2025 Formula One World Championship Explained

The 2025 FIA Formula One World Championship is a planned motor racing championship for Formula One cars which will be the 76th running of the Formula One World Championship. It is recognised by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA), the governing body of international motorsport, as the highest class of competition for open-wheel racing cars. The championship will be contested over twenty-four Grands Prix held around the world. It is scheduled to begin in March and end in December.

The 2025 season is planned to be the last year to utilise the power unit configuration introduced in 2014. A revised configuration without MGU-H but with a higher power output from the MGU-K will be introduced for the 2026 championship.[1] Drivers and teams are scheduled to compete for the titles of World Drivers' Champion and World Constructors' Champion respectively. Max Verstappen is the defending Drivers' Champion.[2]

This will be the last year of the generation of cars introduced in and the last year of the drag reduction system (DRS) introduced as an overtaking aid in as cars with active aerodynamics and moveable wings are being introduced from 2026.[3] This will also be the last year that Renault participates in the sport, as it will cease production of their engines to their team Alpine after this season.[4]

Entries

The following constructors and drivers are under contract to compete in the 2025 World Championship. All teams are due to compete with tyres supplied by Pirelli.[5] Each team is required to enter at least two drivers, one for each of the two mandatory cars.

Entrant!scope="col" rowspan="2"
ConstructorPower unitRace drivers
No.Driver name
BWT Alpine F1 Team[6] Alpine-Renault[7] 7Jack Doohan[8]
10Pierre Gasly[9]
Aston Martin Aramco F1 Team[10] -- auto-translated from Portuguese by Module:CS1 translator -->Mercedes[11] 14Fernando Alonso[12]
18Lance Stroll[13]
Scuderia Ferrari HP[14] FerrariFerrari16Charles Leclerc[15]
44Lewis Hamilton
MoneyGram Haas F1 Team[16] Haas-FerrariFerrari[17] 31Esteban Ocon[18]
87[19]
Stake F1 Team Kick Sauber[20] Kick Sauber-FerrariFerrari[21] [22] 27
TBC Gabriel Bortoleto[23]
McLaren Formula 1 TeamMcLaren-MercedesMercedes[24] 4Lando Norris[25]
81Oscar Piastri[26]
[27] MercedesMercedes12nowrapAndrea Kimi Antonelli[28]
63George Russell[29]
[30] Racing Bulls-Honda RBPT22Yuki Tsunoda[31]
TBC TBA
Oracle Red Bull Racing[32] -- auto-translated from Portuguese by Module:CS1 translator -->Red Bull Racing-Honda RBPTHonda RBPT1
11Sergio Pérez[33]
Williams RacingWilliams-MercedesMercedes[34] 23 Alexander Albon[35]
55 Carlos Sainz Jr.[36]
Sources:[37] [38]

Team changes

RB will discontinue use of the initialism and instead enter as Racing Bulls, changing their team and constructor title.

Driver changes

Lewis Hamilton will leave Mercedes after twelve seasons to join Ferrari, ending his record-breaking streak of the most consecutive seasons driving for a single constructor, as well as competing in his first season without a Mercedes power unit.[39] He will replace Carlos Sainz Jr, who will leave after four seasons to join Williams on a multi-year deal. Sainz was initially set to replace Logan Sargeant, but Sargeant was replaced by Franco Colapinto part way through the season.[40] [41] [42] Hamilton will be replaced by Mercedes junior Andrea Kimi Antonelli, who was promoted from Formula 2.[28] [43]

Haas will field an all new line-up in 2025; Nico Hülkenberg will leave the team after two seasons to drive for Sauber, with whom he last competed in .[44] [45] He will be replaced by their reserve driver Oliver Bearman, who will step up from Formula 2, having previously raced in the 2024 Saudi Arabian Grand Prix for Ferrari, and in the 2024 Azerbaijan and São Paulo Grands Prix for Haas.[46] Kevin Magnussen will also depart the team after seven seasons across two stints.[47] He will be replaced by Esteban Ocon, who split from Alpine after five seasons with Team Enstone.[48] Ocon was replaced by their reserve driver Jack Doohan, who is set to race in the 2024 Abu Dhabi Grand Prix.[49] [50] Valtteri Bottas and Zhou Guanyu will both leave Sauber after three years.[51] The vacant seat alongside Hülkenberg will be filled by Gabriel Bortoleto, another Formula 2 graduate.[23]

Calendar

The 2025 calendar features the same twenty-four Grands Prix as the previous season.[52] [53] The Chinese, Miami, Belgian, United States, São Paulo and Qatar Grands Prix are scheduled to utilise the sprint format.[54] [55]

data-sort-type="number" RoundGrand PrixCircuitRace date
1Australian Grand Prix Albert Park Circuit, Melbourne16 March
2Chinese Grand Prix Shanghai International Circuit, Shanghai23 March
3Japanese Grand Prix Suzuka International Racing Course, Suzuka6 April
4Bahrain Grand Prix Bahrain International Circuit, Sakhir13 April
5Saudi Arabian Grand Prix Jeddah Corniche Circuit, Jeddah20 April
6Miami Grand Prix4 May
7 Imola Circuit, Imola18 May
8Monaco Grand Prix Circuit de Monaco, Monaco25 May
9Spanish Grand Prix Circuit de Barcelona-Catalunya, Montmeló1 June
10Canadian Grand Prix Circuit Gilles Villeneuve, Montreal15 June
11Austrian Grand Prix Red Bull Ring, Spielberg29 June
12British Grand Prix Silverstone Circuit, Silverstone6 July
13Belgian Grand Prix Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps, Stavelot27 July
14Hungarian Grand Prix Hungaroring, Mogyoród3 August
15Dutch Grand Prix Circuit Zandvoort, Zandvoort31 August
16Italian Grand Prix Monza Circuit, Monza7 September
17Azerbaijan Grand Prix Baku City Circuit, Baku
18Singapore Grand Prix Marina Bay Street Circuit, Singapore5 October
19United States Grand Prix Circuit of the Americas, Austin, Texas19 October
20Mexico City Grand Prix Autódromo Hermanos Rodríguez, Mexico City26 October
21São Paulo Grand Prix Interlagos Circuit, São Paulo9 November
22Las Vegas Grand Prix Las Vegas Strip Circuit, Paradise, Nevada22 November
23Qatar Grand Prix Lusail International Circuit, Lusail30 November
24Abu Dhabi Grand Prix Yas Marina Circuit, Abu Dhabi7 December
Source:

Calendar changes

The Australian Grand Prix is planned to host the opening race of the 2025 season for the first time since . The Australian Grand Prix was the third round in the past three seasons, after the Bahrain and Saudi Arabian Grands Prix, respectively, with those events being pushed back in 2025 to avoid a conflict with Ramadan.[56] [57] The Russian Grand Prix was under contract to feature on the 2025 calendar.[58] However, the contract was terminated in in response to the Russian invasion of Ukraine.[59]

Regulation changes

Technical regulations

Minimum weight changes

The minimum driver weight allowance has been increased from 80kg (180lb) to 82kg (181lb). As a consequence of this, the overall minimum weight limit of the car without fuel also increased from 798kg (1,759lb) to 800kg (1,800lb).[60]

Driver cooling

A driver cooling kit will be introduced for 2025. The system will only be mandated by the FIA in extreme heat conditions, with the minimum weight of the cars increased correspondingly when applicable. This is to avoid a repeat of the expressions of concern for driver welfare following the 2023 Qatar Grand Prix.[61]

Sporting regulations

Fastest lap point

The point awarded to drivers finishing in the top ten positions for setting the fastest lap in the race, which was reintroduced in, will be abolished.[62] [63] [64]

Young driver free practice requirements

There will be an increase in requirement for fielding a young driver during free practice from once per season per car to two times per season per car.[65]

Testing of previous cars

The sporting regulations will tighten the restrictions on the testing of previous cars (TPC). This will see a twenty day limit imposed on TPC and drivers competing in the championship would only be allowed to cover a maximum of over four days of testing. Testing will only be permitted at circuits that have featured on the calendar in the current or previous year. However, testing is not permitted on tracks which will host a race within sixty days of a test, nor “if the circuit is deemed, at the sole discretion of the FIA, to have undergone significant modification” since the last Formula One race.[66]

Qualifying contingencies

The sporting regulations will include specifically prescribed provisions for how the starting grids for sprints and Grands Prix should be set in the event that qualifying for these sessions is cancelled. The starting grid will be set according to the drivers' championship standings. Previously it was left solely to the discretion of the stewards to determine the starting grid order if a qualifying session could not take place. If the Drivers' Championship standings cannot be applied to determine the starting grid order, it remains at the racing stewards discretion.[62] [67]

Starting grid formation

The protocol for closing up the grid when some cars do not make it to the start of a race was amended following the starting grid formation for cars withdrawn before the start of the 2024 São Paulo Grand Prix. The final grid will now be determined one hour before the start of the race. Cars that are withdrawn up to 75 minutes before the start will not be included in the final grid, and the following cars will all move up the relevant positions.[61]

Season summary

Season launch

For the first time in the history of the sport, all teams will take part in a collective season launch event at The O2 Arena in London on 18 February 2025, where teams will unveil their liveries for the season.[68]

Pre-season

A single pre-season test will be held at the Bahrain International Circuit in Sakhir on 26–28 February.[69]

Notes and References

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  4. Web site: Alpine confirm they are to shut down works engine programme at the end of 2025. Formula 1.com. 30 September 2024. 1 October 2024. 30 September 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240930225320/https://www.formula1.com/en/latest/article/alpine-confirm-they-are-to-shut-down-works-engine-programme-at-the-end-of.2Bcubn03U8oaIOMFVggZDl. live.
  5. News: 10 October 2023 . Pirelli to continue as Formula 1's exclusive tyre supplier until 2027 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20240521161125/https://www.formula1.com/en/latest/article/pirelli-to-continue-as-formula-1s-exclusive-tyre-supplier-until-2027.7xJIxJyMe84N3p7k4iIMjK . 21 May 2024 . 30 April 2024 . . en.
  6. Web site: BWT and Alpine F1 team combine forces in strategic partnership aimed at sustainability drive. BWT.com. 11 February 2022. 24 April 2024. 24 April 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240424190638/https://www.bwt-wam.com/it/azienda/a-proposito-di-bwt/bwt-and-alpine-f1/. live.
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  8. Web site: Coch . Mat . 2024-11-23 . Doohan emulates idol with F1 race number . 2024-11-23 . Speedcafe.com . en-AU . 23 November 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20241123052142/https://speedcafe.com/doohan-emulates-idol-with-f1-race-number/ . live .
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  11. News: Aston Martin confirm Honda as F1 engine partner from 2026 as Japanese manufacturer makes official return to sport . 8 February 2024 . Sky Sports . 24 May 2023 . en . 8 February 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240208172635/https://www.skysports.com/f1/news/12477/12887654/aston-martin-confirm-honda-as-f1-engine-partner-from-2026-as-japanese-manufacturer-makes-official-return-to-sport . live .
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  29. Web site: Russell reveals Mercedes F1 contract timeline . racingnews365.com . 31 August 2023.
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  31. Web site: Tsunoda to stay as RB driver for 2025 with latest seat on the grid confirmed . 8 June 2024 . Formula 1 . en . 8 June 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240608193339/https://www.formula1.com/en/latest/article/breaking-tsunoda-to-stay-as-rb-driver-for-2025-with-latest-seat-on-the-grid.7r0DISasS6MBL1wBacoa4d . live .
  32. Web site: 25 January 2024. 10 February 2022. www.autoracing.com.br. Acordo Red Bull/Oracle é "o maior na história da F1". 4 April 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230404024812/https://www.autoracing.com.br/acordo-red-bull-oracle-e-o-maior-na-historia-da-f1/. live. <
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  36. Web site: 29 July 2024 . Sainz signs for Williams as Spaniard's F1 future is confirmed . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20240913025145/https://www.formula1.com/en/latest/article/breaking-carlos-sainz-signs-for-williams-as-spaniards-f1-future-is-confirmed.2wsM0VoH6D7H2akmtW9uXe . 13 September 2024 . 29 July 2024 . Formula 1.
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  38. News: Confirmed: All 10 teams reach new Formula 1 Concorde Agreement . 8 February 2024 . Formula1.com . 19 August 2020 . en . 4 October 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201004003924/https://www.formula1.com/en/latest/article.breaking-all-10-teams-reach-new-formula-1-concorde-agreement.4jufgsSeN47TYwLhbcznXi.html . live .
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