2024 United States House of Representatives elections in Louisiana explained

Election Name:2024 United States House of Representatives elections in Louisiana
Country:Louisiana
Type:legislative
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:2022 United States House of Representatives elections in Louisiana
Previous Year:2022
Election Date:November 5, 2024
Next Election:2026 United States House of Representatives elections in Louisiana
Next Year:2026
Seats For Election:All 6 Louisiana seats to the United States House of Representatives
Party1:Republican Party (United States)
Seats Before1:5
Seats1:4
Seat Change1: 1
Party2:Democratic Party (United States)
Seats Before2:1
Seats2:2
Seat Change2: 1

The 2024 United States House of Representatives elections in Louisiana were held on November 5, 2024, to elect the six U.S. representatives from the state of Louisiana, one from each of the state's congressional districts. The elections coincided with the U.S. presidential election, as well as other elections to the House of Representatives, elections to the United States Senate, and various state and local elections.

Background

During the 2020 redistricting cycle, Louisiana's congressional map faced legal challenges for alleged violations of the Voting Rights Act of 1965. Roughly one-third of Louisiana's population is African American, but only one of Louisiana's six districts was drawn with a Black majority. Legislators overrode Governor John Bel Edwards' veto to enact the districts. The NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund sued the state on behalf of Black Louisianan voters. In Robinson v. Ardoin, a U.S. District Judge found that the maps were illegally racially gerrymandered, first ordering the legislature to reconvene to redraw compliant maps, then suggesting that she would enforce court-ordered maps following legislators' "disingenuous" and "insincere" attempts to do so on their own.[1] [2]

The State appealed the case to the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals to attempt to keep the discriminatory map in place. The Fifth Circuit first placed a stay on the court-ordered redrawing process pending review, then reversed its decision.[3] [4] The State then appealed to the Supreme Court of the United States, which granted the state's application, stayed the district court's injunction, and allowed the 2022 elections to take place with the discriminatory district map in effect. The Court indicated that it would first review a similar case concerning racial gerrymandering in Alabama, Allen v. Milligan, before dealing with Robinson v. Ardoin.

The Court was widely expected to side with both Alabama and Louisiana, weakening the anti-discrimination protections of the Voting Rights Act. However, the Court upheld a lower court decision in Allen v. Milligan that Alabama's maps were in fact racially gerrymandered, suggesting that it may also decide against Louisiana. On June 26, 2023, the Court decided not to intervene in Robinson v. Ardoin, rescinding its stay and allowing the case to continue in the Fifth Circuit. On November 10, 2023, a decision made by the 5th circuit panel gave the Louisiana state legislature until January 15, 2024 to redraw its congressional maps, with a second majority Black district, in advance of the 2024 election cycle.[5] [6] [7] Because newly-elected Governor Jeff Landry was not sworn in until January 8, and a special session of the assembly could not have been convened until at least seven days after the governor calls for one, the Court extended the deadline for the legislature to approve new maps to January 30.[8]

District 1

See also: Louisiana's 1st congressional district.

Election Name:2024 Louisiana's 1st congressional district election
Country:Louisiana
Type:presidential
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:2022 United States House of Representatives elections in Louisiana#District 1
Previous Year:2022
Next Election:2026 United States House of Representatives elections in Louisiana#District 1
Next Year:2026
Image1:Steve Scalise 116th Congress official photo.jpg
Candidate1:Steve Scalise
Party1:Republican Party (United States)
Popular Vote1:238,842
Percentage1:66.8%
Candidate2:Mel Manuel
Party2:Democratic Party (United States)
Popular Vote2:85,911
Percentage2:24.0%
Image3:3x4.svg
Candidate3:Randall Arrington
Party3:Republican Party (United States)
Popular Vote3:17,856
Percentage3:5.0%
Map Size:220
U.S. Representative
Before Election:Steve Scalise
Before Party:Republican Party (United States)
After Election:Steve Scalise
After Party:Republican Party (United States)

The 1st district is based in the suburbs of New Orleans, spanning from the northern shore of Lake Pontchartrain south to the Mississippi River delta. The incumbent is Republican Steve Scalise, who was re-elected with 72.8% of the vote in 2022.[9]

Candidates

Declared

Fundraising

Campaign finance reports as of March 31, 2024
CandidateRaisedSpentCash on hand
Steve Scalise (R)$9,421,337$9,988,273$4,085,263
Mel Manuel (D)$9,741$4,588$4,133
Source: Federal Election Commission[13]

General election

Predictions

SourceRankingAs of
align=left Cook Political Report[14] January 23, 2024
align=left Inside Elections[15] January 22, 2024
align=left Sabato's Crystal Ball[16] January 22, 2024
align=left Elections Daily[17] June 8, 2023
align=left CNalysis[18] January 23, 2024

Results

District 2

Election Name:2024 Louisiana's 2nd congressional district election
Country:Louisiana
Type:presidential
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:2022 United States House of Representatives elections in Louisiana#District 2
Previous Year:2022
Next Election:2026 United States House of Representatives elections in Louisiana#District 2
Next Year:2024
Image1:Rep. Troy Carter - 117th Congress Official Portrait (cropped).jpg
Candidate1:Troy Carter
Party1:Democratic Party (United States)
Popular Vote1:184,009
Percentage1:57.2%
Candidate2:Christy Lynch
Party2:Republican Party (United States)
Popular Vote2:41,641
Percentage2:12.9%
Candidate4:Devin Graham
Party4:Republican Party (United States)
Popular Vote4:55,746
Percentage4:17.6%
Candidate5:Devin Davis
Party5:Democratic Party (United States)
Popular Vote5:32,482
Percentage5:10.1%
Map Size:250
U.S. Representative
Before Election:Troy Carter
Before Party:Democratic Party (United States)
After Election:Troy Carter
After Party:Democratic Party (United States)

See also: Louisiana's 2nd congressional district. The 2nd district stretches from New Orleans to inner Baton Rouge. The incumbent is Democrat Troy Carter, who was re-elected with 77.1% of the vote in 2022.[9]

Candidates

Declared

General election

Predictions

SourceRankingAs of
align=left Cook Political ReportJanuary 23, 2024
align=left Inside ElectionsJanuary 22, 2024
align=left Sabato's Crystal BallJanuary 22, 2024
align=left Elections DailyJune 8, 2023
align=left CNalysisJanuary 23, 2024

Results

District 3

Election Name:2024 Louisiana's 3rd congressional district election
Country:Louisiana
Type:presidential
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:2022 United States House of Representatives elections in Louisiana#District 3
Previous Year:2022
Next Election:2026 United States House of Representatives elections in Louisiana#District 3
Next Year:2026
Image1:File:Clay Higgins official portrait (cropped).jpeg
Candidate1:Clay Higgins
Party1:Republican Party (United States)
Popular Vote1:226,279
Percentage1:70.6%
Candidate2:Priscilla Gonzalez
Party2:Democratic Party (United States)
Popular Vote2:59,834
Percentage2:18.7%
Image3:3x4.svg
Candidate3:Sadi Summerlin
Party3:Democratic Party (United States)
Popular Vote3:21,323
Percentage3:6.7%
U.S. Representative
Before Election:Clay Higgins
Before Party:Republican Party (United States)
After Election:Clay Higgins
After Party:Republican Party (United States)

See also: Louisiana's 3rd congressional district. The 3rd district encompasses southwestern Louisiana, taking in Lake Charles and Lafayette. The incumbent is Republican Clay Higgins, who was re-elected with 64.3% of the vote in 2022.[9]

Candidates

Declared

Declined

General election

Predictions

SourceRankingAs of
align=left Cook Political ReportJanuary 23, 2024
align=left Inside ElectionsJanuary 22, 2024
align=left Sabato's Crystal BallJanuary 22, 2024
align=left Elections DailyJune 8, 2023
align=left CNalysisJanuary 23, 2024

Results

District 4

Election Name:2024 Louisiana's 4th congressional district
Country:Louisiana
Type:presidential
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:2022 United States House of Representatives elections in Louisiana#District 4
Previous Year:2022
Next Election:2026 United States House of Representatives elections in Louisiana#District 4
Next Year:2026
Image1:File:Mike Johnson 2023.jpg
Candidate1:Mike Johnson
Party1:Republican Party (US)
Popular Vote1:262,821
Percentage1:85.8%
Candidate2:Joshua Morott
Party2:Republican Party (US)
Popular Vote2:43,427
Percentage2:14.2%
U.S. Representative
Before Election:Mike Johnson
Before Party:Republican Party (US)
After Election:Mike Johnson
After Party:Republican Party (US)

See also: Louisiana's 4th congressional district. The 4th district encompasses northwestern Louisiana, taking in the Shreveport–Bossier City metropolitan area. The incumbent is Republican and current Speaker of the House Mike Johnson, who ran unopposed in 2022.[9]

Candidates

Declared

General election

Predictions

SourceRankingAs of
align=left Cook Political ReportJanuary 23, 2024
align=left Inside ElectionsJanuary 22, 2024
align=left Sabato's Crystal BallJanuary 22, 2024
align=left Elections DailyJune 8, 2023
align=left CNalysisJanuary 23, 2024

Results

District 5

Election Name:2024 Louisiana's 5th congressional district election
Country:Louisiana
Type:presidential
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:2022 United States House of Representatives elections in Louisiana#District 5
Previous Year:2022
Next Election:2026 United States House of Representatives elections in Louisiana#District 5
Next Year:2026
Image1:Julia Letlow 117th (cropped).jpg
Candidate1:Julia Letlow
Party1:Republican Party (United States)
Popular Vote1:201,037
Percentage1:62.9%
Candidate2:Michael Vallien Jr.
Party2:Democratic Party (United States)
Popular Vote2:82,981
Percentage2:25.9%
Image3:3x4.svg
Candidate3:Vinny Mendoza
Party3:Republican Party (United States)
Popular Vote3:35,833
Percentage3:11.2%
U.S. Representative
Before Election:Julia Letlow
Before Party:Republican Party (United States)
After Election:Julia Letlow
After Party:Republican Party (United States)

See also: Louisiana's 5th congressional district. The 5th district encompasses rural northeastern Louisiana, central Louisiana, as well as the northern part of Louisiana's Florida parishes in southeast Louisiana, taking in Monroe, Alexandria, Opelousas, Amite and Bogalusa, Louisiana. The incumbent is Republican Julia Letlow, who was re-elected with 67.6% of the vote in 2022.[9]

Candidates

Declared

Withdrawn

Declined

General election

Predictions

SourceRankingAs of
align=left Cook Political ReportJanuary 23, 2024
align=left Inside ElectionsJanuary 22, 2024
align=left Sabato's Crystal BallJanuary 22, 2024
align=left Elections DailyJune 8, 2023
align=left CNalysisJanuary 23, 2024

Results

District 6

Election Name:2024 Louisiana's 6th congressional district election
Country:Louisiana
Type:presidential
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:2022 United States House of Representatives elections in Louisiana#District 6
Previous Year:2022
Next Election:2026 United States House of Representatives elections in Louisiana#District 6
Next Year:2026
Image1:Cleo Fields.jpg
Candidate1:Cleo Fields
Party1:Democratic Party (United States)
Popular Vote1:150,323
Percentage1:50.8%
Candidate2:Elbert Guillory
Party2:Republican Party (United States)
Popular Vote2:111,737
Percentage2:37.7%
Image3:3x4.svg
Candidate3:Quentin Anderson
Party3:Democratic Party (United States)
Popular Vote3:23,811
Percentage3:8.0%
Map Size:250
U.S. Representative
Before Election:Garret Graves
Before Party:Republican Party (United States)
After Election:Cleo Fields
After Party:Democratic Party (United States)

See also: Louisiana's 6th congressional district. The 6th district has been reformed after the decision of Allen v. Milligan into the second majority Black district, giving it a stronger lean to the Democratic Party. It encompasses much of Baton Rouge, Shreveport, and Lafayette.[29] The incumbent, Republican Garret Graves, originally ran for re-election, but on June 14, 2024 he withdrew, as the modified seat was upheld by the Supreme Court for this election cycle. He was re-elected with 80.4% of the vote in 2022.[9]

Candidates

Declared

Withdrawn

Declined

General election

Predictions

SourceRankingAs of
align=left Cook Political ReportJanuary 23, 2024
align=left Inside ElectionsJanuary 22, 2024
align=left Sabato's Crystal BallJanuary 22, 2024
align=left Elections DailyJanuary 23, 2024
align=left CNalysisJanuary 23, 2024

Results

External links

Official campaign websites for 1st district candidates
Official campaign websites for 5th district candidates
Official campaign websites for 6th district candidates

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Muller. Wesley. Federal court rejects Louisiana congressional map. Jun 6, 2022. Louisiana Illuminator.
  2. Web site: Hilburn. Greg. Judge calls effort of Louisiana Legislature to draw new map 'disingenuous' and 'insincere'. Jun 16, 2022. The Daily Advertiser.
  3. Web site: McConnaughey. Janet. Order for Louisiana to redraw US House districts put on hold. Jun 10, 2022. AP News.
  4. Web site: McConnaughey. Janet. Appeals court lifts hold on Louisiana congressional remap. Jun 13, 2022. AP News.
  5. Web site: McGill. Kevin. Sherman. Mark. Cline. Sara. Supreme Court unfreezes Louisiana redistricting case that could boost Black voting power before 2024. Jun 26, 2023. ABC News.
  6. Web site: Sneed. Tierney. Supreme Court allows for Louisiana congressional map to be redrawn to add another majority-Black district. Jun 26, 2023. CNN Politics.
  7. Web site: DocumentCloud . 2023-11-10 . www.documentcloud.org.
  8. News: Mueller. Wesley. 5th Circuit denies Louisiana's appeal in congressional redistricting case. Dec 15, 2023. Louisiana Illuminator.
  9. Web site: 2022 National House Vote Tracker. November 28, 2023. Cook Political Report.
  10. News: Candidate Inquiry . Louisiana Secretary of State . July 17, 2024.
  11. News: . Qualifying for congressional, other races brings few surprises on first day . July 19, 2024 . Pfeil, Alyse . Bailly, Sophia . July 17, 2024.
  12. News: House Majority Leader Steve Scalise is running for reelection, per spokesperson Lauren Fine. . . Cohen, Max . Soellner, Mica . November 29, 2023 . November 29, 2023 . The House Republicans who may head for the exits.
  13. Web site: 2024 Election United States House - Louisiana 1st . fec.gov . . December 11, 2023.
  14. Web site: 2024 House Race Ratings: Another Competitive Fight for Control . Cook Political Report . February 2, 2023. February 3, 2023.
  15. Web site: First 2024 House Ratings . Inside Elections . March 10, 2023.
  16. Web site: Initial House Ratings: Battle for Majority Starts as a Toss-up . Sabato's Crystal Ball . February 23, 2023. February 23, 2023.
  17. Web site: 2023-08-09 . Election Ratings . 2023-08-09 . Elections Daily . en-US.
  18. Web site: 2024 House Forecast. November 20, 2023. December 11, 2023.
  19. Web site: Friedmann . Meghan . Troy Carter will get at least one challenger in Congress. See who . . 15 May 2024 . 14 May 2024.
  20. Web site: 2024 Election United States House - Louisiana 2nd . fec.gov . . December 11, 2023.
  21. News: June 6, 2024 . . Brufke, Juliegrace . June 4, 2024 . Graves' threats to run against colleagues roil GOP.
  22. Web site: 2024 Election United States House - Louisiana 3rd . fec.gov . . December 11, 2023.
  23. News: Meachum . Alexandra . Bossier City's town hall: House Speaker Johnson on abortion ban and personal finances . June 28, 2024 . . March 1, 2024 . Johnson is running for re-election in November..
  24. Web site: 2024 Election United States House - Louisiana 4th . fec.gov . . December 11, 2023.
  25. News: Hilburn . Greg . Julia Letlow emphasizes her reelection bid in Louisiana's new congressional boundaries . January 22, 2024 . . January 22, 2024.
  26. News: Adamczeski . Ryan . Meet the Gen Z trans woman running for Congress in Louisiana . February 1, 2024 . . February 1, 2024 . en.
  27. Web site: . Sykes, Rivule . July 8, 2024 . June 12, 2024 . Between my state of poverty and its affect on my mental health state, I am in no condition to run for office and haven't been for a bit... .
  28. Web site: 2024 Election United States House - Louisiana 5th . fec.gov . . December 11, 2023.
  29. Web site: Graves to lose U.S. House seat under Louisiana redistricting plan that adds minority seat . Piper. Hutchinson. January 19, 2024 . January 19, 2024. .
  30. News: Johnson . Da'Shawn . New candidate from Baton Rouge announces he's running for US Congress in Louisiana . March 18, 2024 . . March 18, 2024.
  31. Web site: Bridges . Tyler . January 23, 2024 . Cleo Fields to run for new Black-majority congressional seat approved by Gov. Jeff Landry . January 23, 2024 . The Times-Picayune/The New Orleans Advocate.
  32. News: . July 19, 2024 . Elbert Guillory talks congressional campaign as Republican pick. Heckt, Shannon . July 9, 2024 .
  33. Web site: Vedros . Colin . Peter Williams aims to be agricultural voice for La. Congressional District 6 . 2024-07-31 . . 2024-09-12.
  34. News: Louisiana Congressman Garret Graves won't run for reelection . June 14, 2024 . June 14, 2024 . . Hilburn, Greg . en.
  35. News: Hilburn . Greg . Who's in, who's out of race for Louisiana's new majority Black congressional district seat . January 24, 2024 . . January 24, 2024.
  36. News: . June 27, 2024 . Garret Graves' exit clears path in Louisiana's new majority Black congressional district race. June 26, 2024 . Hilburn, Greg .
  37. News: Ex-state lawmaker Ted James challenges Sharon Weston Broome in mayor-president's race . March 29, 2024 . February 29, 2024 . . en.
  38. Web site: 2024 Election United States House - Louisiana 6th . fec.gov . . May 15, 2024.