2024 Northern Territory general election explained

Election Name:2024 Northern Territory general election
Country:Northern Territory
Type:parliamentary
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:2020 Northern Territory general election
Previous Year:2020
Election Date:24 August 2024
Next Election:2028 Northern Territory general election
Next Year:2028
Majority Seats:13
Opinion Polls:2024 Northern Territory general election#Opinion polling
Turnout:68.5% (6.5 pp)
Leader1:Lia Finocchiaro
Party1:Country Liberal Party
Leaders Seat1:Spillett
Popular Vote1:49,738
Percentage1:48.9%
Swing1: 17.6
Last Election1:8 seats, 31.34%
Seats Before1:7
Seats Needed1: 6
Seats1:17
Seat Change1: 9
Leader2:Eva Lawler
Leader Since2:21 December 2023
Party2:Territory Labor Party
Leaders Seat2:Drysdale
(lost seat)
Popular Vote2:29,292
Percentage2:28.8%
Swing2: 10.6
Last Election2:14 seats, 39.43%
Seats Before2:14
Seats2:4
Seat Change2: 10
1Blank:TPP
2Blank:TPP swing
1Data1:57.4%
1Data2:42.6%
2Data1: 10.4
2Data2: 10.4
Leader3:No leader
Leader Since3:N/A
Party3:Greens
Leaders Seat3:N/A
Popular Vote3:8,272
Percentage3:8.13%
Swing3: 3.67
Last Election3:0 seats, 4.46%
Seats Before3:0
Seats Needed3: 13
Seats3:1
Seat Change3: 1
Map Size:300px
Chief Minister
Before Election:Eva Lawler
Before Party:Territory Labor Party
After Election:Lia Finocchiaro
After Party:Country Liberal Party

The 2024 Northern Territory general election was held on 24 August 2024 to elect all 25 members of the Legislative Assembly in the unicameral Northern Territory Parliament. Members were elected through full preferential instant-runoff voting in single-member electorates. The election was conducted by the Northern Territory Electoral Commission (NTEC).

The incumbent centre-left Labor majority government, led by Chief Minister Eva Lawler since December 2023, sought to win a third consecutive four-year term of government. They were defeated by the centre-right Country Liberal Party (CLP) opposition, led by Opposition Leader Lia Finocchiaro, in a landslide.[1] [2]

The election saw the second-worst defeat of a sitting government in the Territory's history. From 14 seats at dissolution, Labor fell to four seats, its smallest presence in the Legislative Assembly since it entered the chamber in 1977; it won no seats at the first ever Northern Territory election in 1974. Labor also tallied its lowest primary vote in the Territory and suffered a complete wipeout in the urban areas of Darwin and Palmerston. The CLP swelled to 17 seats, up from seven at dissolution, giving the party a four-seat majority. There was a large swing to the CLP across Darwin, Palmerston and Alice Springs, as well as in the surrounding rural areas and in Katherine. The CLP swept the city of Palmerston and won all but two seats in Darwin and all but one seat in Alice Springs. The swing led to Eva Lawler losing her seat of Drysdale to CLP candidate Clinton Howe. She became the third Chief Minister and the first Labor Chief Minister lose her seat at an election.[3]

Of the four remaining seats, three were won by independents and one by left-wing minor party the Greens, whose candidate Kat McNamara defeated former Chief Minister Natasha Fyles in the seat of Nightcliff. This marked the first time the Greens entered the Legislative Assembly in the history of the Northern Territory.[4]

For the first time in Northern Territory history, both major parties at the election were led by female leaders. Additionally, both leaders were from the city of Palmerston; indeed, before her move to the then-new seat of Spillett in 2016, Finocchiaro was the member for Drysdale (the seat Lawler won in 2016 after Finocchiaro transferred to Spillett). Voter turnout dropped in remote Aboriginal communities, which the NTEC attributed to voter fatigue and apathy; others suggested the rejection of the Indigenous Voice to Parliament at the 2023 referendum contributed to low turnout among Indigenous voters.[5]

With the Northern Territory election results, Labor lost its first mainland state or territory since the 2018 South Australian election.

Background

This was the first election for the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly where both major political parties were led by women, and the third in any Australian state or territory, after the 1995 ACT election and 2020 Queensland election.

Additionally, both leaders were from the city of Palmerston. Before her move to the then-new seat of Spillett in 2016, Finocchiaro was the member for Drysdale, the seat Lawler won in that election.

Previous election

At the 2020 election, the Labor government led by Chief Minister Michael Gunner was re-elected with a reduced majority, winning 14 of the 25 seats in the parliament. The Country Liberals (CLP) won 8 seats, whilst the Territory Alliance party won 1 seat and a further 2 seats were won by independents.

Parliamentary composition

Robyn Lambley, the Territory Alliance's sole representative in the parliament, left the party in October 2020 to sit as an independent.[6] Labor MLA Mark Turner was expelled from the party-room caucus in February 2021 due to what he acknowledged as an "inappropriate relationship" with a Labor Party staffer, though he remained a Labor-designated member in the assembly.[7]

A by-election was held for the seat of Daly on 11 September 2021, caused by the resignation of CLP member Ian Sloan due to health and personal issues. Labor candidate Dheran Young won the seat, the first time that an incumbent government has won a seat from the opposition in the history of the Legislative Assembly.[8]

On 10 May 2022, Chief Minister and Labor leader Michael Gunner announced his immediate resignation from both positions, citing his desire to spend more time with his family following the birth of his and his wife's second son on 29 April.[9] Following a party-room meeting on 13 May, Labor minister Natasha Fyles was elected unopposed to the leadership, and was sworn in as the new Chief Minister later that day.[10] Gunner resigned from the seat of Fannie Bay on 27 July and a by-election was held on 20 August 2022. Labor retained the seat at the by-election, with Labor candidate Brent Potter retaining the seat despite a 7 per cent swing against the party.[11]

On 17 December 2022, Labor MP for Arafura Lawrence Costa died. This triggered a by-election which was held on 18 March 2023. Manuel Brown retained the seat for Labor with a 15.6% swing towards the party on the two-party-preferred result.

In December 2023, it was revealed that Fyles holds 754 undeclared shares in South32, a company that owns a manganese mine on Groote Eylandt. Fyles faced further conflict of interest allegations and calls to resign, due to her decision earlier in 2023 to not investigate health impacts from the Groote Eylandt mine, with Leader of the Opposition Lia Finocchiaro calling her actions a 'profound betrayal of public trust'.[12] [13] Due to the controversy, Fyles resigned on 19 December 2023.

Three independents were elected at the 2020 election, the crossbench then increased to 4 when Mark Turner was expelled from the Labor Party.

Redistribution

A redistribution took place in preparation for the 2024 election, largely due to the rapid population growth of Palmerston, but minor changes were also made to electorates outside the town.

The first redistribution proposal was published on 23 May 2023.[14]

Election date

The parliament has fixed four-year terms, with elections to be held on the fourth Saturday of August every four years.[15]

Pendulum

Pre-election pendulum

Government seats (14)
Marginal
Port DarwinPaul KirbyALP1.9
Fong LimMark MonaghanALP2.2
ArafuraManuel BrownALP3.6
DrysdaleEva LawlerALP5.4
Fairly safe
DalyDheran YoungALP6.1
KaramaNgaree Ah KitALP8.3
Safe
Fannie BayBrent PotterALP10.9
ArnhemSelena UiboALP15.9
CasuarinaLauren MossALP16.0
GwojaChansey PaechALP16.2
JohnstonJoel BowdenALP16.0
WanguriNicole ManisonALP17.3
SandersonKate WordenALP18.8
NightcliffNatasha FylesALP24.1
Opposition seats (7)
Marginal
BarklySteve EdgingtonCLP0.1
NamatjiraBill YanCLP0.3
BraitlingJoshua BurgoyneCLP1.3
KatherineJo HerseyCLP2.5
BrennanMarie-Clare BoothbyCLP3.0
Fairly safe
NelsonGerard MaleyCLP9.2 v IND
Safe
SpillettLia FinocchiaroCLP13.5
Crossbench seats (4)
AraluenRobyn LambleyIND0.5 v CLP
BlainMark TurnerIND1.3 (ALP v CLP)
MulkaYingiya Mark GuyulaIND5.1 v ALP
GoyderKezia PurickIND6.8 v CLP

Notes

Post-election pendulum

Government seats (17)
Marginal
Fannie BayLaurie ZioCLP0.39 v GRN
CasuarinaKhoda PatelCLP0.70
BlainMatthew KerleCLP1.92 v IND
BarklySteve EdgingtonCLP1.93
SandersonJinson CharlsCLP2.20
BraitlingJoshua BurgoyneCLP3.85 v GRN
Fairly safe
Fong LimTanzil RahmanCLP7.46
WanguriOly CarlsonCLP8.99
Safe
KaramaBrian O'GallagherCLP11.33
NamatjiraBill YanCLP11.46
Port DarwinRobyn CahillCLP11.73
KatherineJo HerseyCLP12.16 v IND
GoyderAndrew MackayCLP12.66 v IND
DrysdaleClinton HoweCLP14.96
BrennanMarie-Clare BoothbyCLP23.90
NelsonGerard MaleyCLP25.0 v IND
SpillettLia FinocchiaroCLP29.58
Opposition seats (4)
Marginal
DalyDheran YoungALP2.29
Safe
ArnhemSelena UiboALP14.26
GwojaChansey PaechALP15.84
ArafuraManuel BrownALP19.68
Crossbench seats (4)
NightcliffKat McNamaraGRN0.40 v ALP
JohnstonJustine DavisIND7.64 v CLP
AraluenRobyn LambleyIND14.73 v CLP
MulkaYingiya Mark GuyulaIND25.20 v CLP

Registered parties

At the close of nominations for the election, five parties were registered with the Northern Territory Electoral Commission (NTEC).[17]

Candidates and retiring MLAs

Retiring MLAs

The following members announced that they were not contesting the 2024 election:

Labor

Independent

Candidates

Finocchiaro announced the first CLP candidates in May 2023.[21]

Labor confirmed they would not contest the seat of Mulka on 1 August 2024, with Chief Minister Eva Lawler citing her party's "good relationship with and respect for" incumbent MLA Yingiya Mark Guyula.[22]

Nominations closed on 8 August 2024 and the ballot draws were conducted the same day. In total, 80 candidates nominated for election, down from 111 at the previous election.[23]

This is the first election since the 2008 election where the only parties to field candidates were ALP, CLP, and the Greens.

Sitting members are listed in bold. Successful candidates are highlighted in the relevant colour. Where there is possible confusion, an asterisk is used.

SeatHeld byALP candidateCLP candidateGreens candidateIndependent candidates
Manuel BrownYanja Thompson
Gagandeep SodhiSean HeenanHugo WellsRobyn Lambley

  • Wayne Wright
Selena UiboIan Mongunu Gumbula
Lizzie Hogan Steve Edgington
Danielle EveleighMatthew KerleMark Turner
Allison Bitar Joshua BurgoyneAsta Hill
Tony SieversMarie-Clare Boothby
Lauren MossKhoda PatelPamela McCalman Martin Jackson
Dheran Young Kris Civitarese
Eva LawlerClinton HoweCindy Mebbingarri Roberts
Brent PotterLaurie ZioSuki Dorras-WalkerLeonard May
Mark Monaghan Simon Niblock Amye Un
Sandy Griffin Andrew MackayBelinda Kolstad
Mathew Salter
Trevor Jenkins
Chansey Paech Jarrod Jupurula Williams
Joel BowdenGary Strachan Billie BartonJustine Davis
Ngaree Ah KitBrian O'GallagherAndy RowanJustine Glover
Nick LoveringJo HerseySam Phelan
Allen FanningYingiya Mark Guyula
Sheralee Taylor Bill YanBlair McFarland
Anthony Venes Gerard MaleyBeverley Ratahi
Natasha FylesHelen SecretaryKat McNamaraGeorge Mamouzellos
Mililma May
Brian Manning Robyn CahillGreg DicksonJaney Davies
Leah Potter
Kate WordenJinson Charls
Caleb BurkeLia Finocchiaro
Shlok SharmaOly CarlsonAndrew Coates Graeme Sawyer

Disendorsed candidates

Opinion polling

Voting intention

DateFirmPrimary voteTPP
class=unsortable style=background:#888888 class=unsortable style=background:#10C25B class=unsortable style=background: class=unsortable style=background:lightgray
2024 election28.8%48.9%14.2%8.1%42.6%style=background:#F3B18C 57.4%
May 2024Freshwater Strategy[25] 29%39%22%9%46%style=background:#F3B18C 54%
16–18 November 2023Redbridge[26] 19.7%40.6%14%13.1%9.4%2.4%43.5%style=background:#F3B18C 56.5%
2020 election39.4%31.3%10.7%4.5%N/A14.1%53.3%46.7%

Campaign issues

The most prominent issue in the campaign was crime, which has dramatically increased in the Territory in recent years.[27] Other issues included cost of living and pet crocodiles.[28]

The Country Liberal Party (CLP) had a policy to lower the age of criminal responsibility from 12 to 10 years old, reversing the Gunner government's 2022 increase.[29] [30] [31]

Results

See main article: Results of the 2024 Northern Territory general election.

Results summary

The CLP swept Labor from power in a massive landslide, winning 58 percent of the two-party vote on a swing of 11 percent. The swing was particularly pronounced in Darwin and Palmerston. The CLP took all of Palmerston and all but two seats in Darwin, all on swings of over 10 percent. Notably, the CLP took five out of seven seats in Darwin's northern suburbs, which had been Labor's power base in the Territory since the turn of the millennium. Labor won power for the first time in 2001 by sweeping the northern suburbs, and retained all but one seat there even when defeated in 2012. It initially appeared Fyles in Nightcliff would be the only Labor member left in the Darwin/Palmerston area, but the Greens narrowly defeated her to complete Labor's urban wipeout.

Lawler herself was defeated in Drysdale by CLP challenger Clinton Howe on a swing of over 21 percent, enough on paper to turn it into a safe CLP seat in one stroke. She is the third head of government in the Territory and the fourth major-party leader to lose their own seat. All but two members of her cabinet were defeated, the only survivors being Deputy Chief Minister Chansey Paech and Selena Uibo.

Seats changing hands

Members in italics did not seek re-election.

SeatPre-electionSwingPost-election
PartyMemberMarginMarginMemberParty
BlainMark Turner1.33.42.1 v INDMatthew Kerle
CasuarinaLauren Moss16.017.11.1Khoda Patel
DrysdaleEva Lawler5.420.314.9Clinton Howe
Fannie BayBrent Potter10.911.30.8 v GRNLaurie Zio
Fong LimMark Monaghan2.210.38.1Tanzil Rahman
GoyderKezia Purick6.819.312.5 v INDAndrew Mackay
JohnstonJoel Bowden16.08.17.9 v CLPJustine Davis
KaramaNgaree Ah Kit8.320.412.1Brian O'Gallagher
NightcliffNatasha Fyles24.124.60.5 v ALP
Port DarwinPaul Kirby1.914.012.1Robyn Cahill
SandersonKate Worden18.821.02.2Jinson Charls
WanguriNicole Manison17.326.39.0Oly Carlson

External links

Notes and References

  1. News: Landslide victory for the CLP in NT election, as party steamrolls Labor in Darwin heartland . ABC News . 24 August 2024.
  2. Web site: NT election: The Country Liberals claim a landslide victory in a contest decided in suburbia. The Conversation. 25 August 2024.
  3. Web site: NT election 2024: CLP romp it home, Eva Lawler loses seat. NT News. 24 August 2024.
  4. Web site: Greens win Nightcliff from third place. Ben Raue. The Tally Room. 4 September 2024 .
  5. News: Low remote voter turnout in 2024 NT election linked to 'fatigue' and failed Voice referendum. Samantha Dick. ABC News. 27 August 2024.
  6. News: James . Felicity . Territory Alliance party ousts Robyn Lambley, leaving it with no seats in Parliament . 27 October 2020 . ABC News . Australian Broadcasting Corporation . 21 October 2020.
  7. Web site: Blain MLA Mark Turner exiled from NT Labor caucus as staffer resigns over scandal. ABC News. 18 February 2021. Jane Gibson.
  8. Web site: 24 Sep 2021 . Results - 2021 Division of Daly - by-election . live . 27 Feb 2022 . Northern Territory Electoral Commission. https://web.archive.org/web/20220227051359/https://ntec.nt.gov.au/elections/Legislative-Assembly-elections/Past-elections/results-general-elections/2021-division-of-daly-by-election/results . 27 February 2022 .
  9. News: 2022-05-10 . Northern Territory Chief Minister Michael Gunner to resign . en-AU . ABC News . 2022-05-10.
  10. Web site: Natasha Fyles sworn in as Northern Territory Chief Minister, replacing Michael Gunner. ABC News. 13 May 2022.
  11. Web site: VIDEO: Labor's Brent Potter wins Fannie Bay by-election. ABC News. 22 August 2022.
  12. News: Australian Associated Press . 2023-12-19 . NT chief minister Natasha Fyles under pressure to resign over alleged undisclosed shares worth $2,000 . en-GB . The Guardian . 2023-12-19 . 0261-3077.
  13. News: 2023-12-19 . Northern Territory Chief Minister Natasha Fyles resigns amid mounting pressure over leadership . en-AU . ABC News . 2023-12-19.
  14. Web site: Northern Territory Election Commission . 10 June 2023 . 10 June 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230610032203/https://ntec.nt.gov.au/Electoral-divisions/2023_la_redistribution . dead .
  15. Web site: So when is the next election? . Aph.gov.au . 2016-09-01 . 2017-09-28.
  16. Web site: Green . Antony . Pendulum – NT Votes 2024 . ABC Elections . ABC News . 14 August 2024 . en-AU.
  17. Web site: Register of political parties in the Northern Territory . 28 March 2024 . NT Electoral Commission . 18 August 2024.
  18. News: Smith . Camden . 28 January 2024 . Territory Labor pre-selection battle looms as candidates stand up . NT News . 13 March 2024 .
  19. News: Hislop . Jack . 12 January 2024 . Former NT deputy chief minister Nicole Manison will not recontest seat of Wanguri at 2024 election . ABC News . 13 March 2024 .
  20. News: Morgan . Thomas . 15 February 2024 . NT independent MLA Kezia Purick to retire from politics at next election in August . ABC News . 13 March 2024 .
  21. Web site: Budget in Reply. Finocchiaro, Lia. 10 May 2023.
  22. News: Walsh . Fia . 1 August 2024 . 'It's a struggle': Araluen, Mulka and Nelson candidates unconfirmed less than a month from NT election . NT News . 6 August 2024 .
  23. Web site: List of candidates. Northern Territory Electoral Commission. 8 August 2024.
  24. News: NT Greens candidate dumped after Facebook post resurfaces suggesting the government is 'owned' by Zionists . ABC News . 7 March 2024 .
  25. Web site: NT Labor still significantly trails Country Liberal Party on a two-party preferred basis ahead of August election, new poll reveals . 16 May 2024 . SkyNews. 16 May 2024 .
  26. Web site: Northern Territory Social Services . https://web.archive.org/web/20231129112416/https://redbridgegroup.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/Northern-Territory-Social-Services-11.pdf . 29 November 2023 . 29 November 2023 . Redbridge Group.
  27. Web site: Government . Northern Territory . 2019-08-19 . Crime statistics . 2024-08-24 . nt.gov.au . en.
  28. Web site: 2024-08-23 . NT Australian election: Pet crocodile ban in the spotlight . 2024-08-24 . BBC News . en-GB.
  29. News: NT opposition says 'everyday Territorians' are the experts on youth crime in election pitch . ABC News . 29 February 2024 .
  30. News: After eight years in the political wilderness, the CLP hopes it can return to power in the NT . ABC News . 8 August 2024 .
  31. News: Here's what the major parties have promised Territorians this election . ABC News . 10 August 2024 .