| Champ: |  Sofia Kenin Bethanie Mattek-Sands |
| Runner: |  Gabriela Dabrowski  Erin Routliffe |
| Score: | 4–6, 7–6(7–5), [11–9] |
See main article: article and 2024 Miami Open.
Sofia Kenin and Bethanie Mattek-Sands defeated Gabriela Dabrowski and Erin Routliffe in the final, 4–6, 7–6(7–5), [11–9] to win the women's doubles tennis title at the 2024 Miami Open.
Coco Gauff and Jessica Pegula were the defending champions,[1] but lost in the first round to Ashlyn Krueger and Sloane Stephens.
Hsieh Su-wei retained the WTA No. 1 doubles ranking after Storm Hunter and her partner Kateřina Siniaková withdrew from their first-round match.
The following are the seeded teams. Seedings are based on WTA rankings as of March 4, 2024.
Marie Bouzková / 
Sara Sorribes Tormo → replaced by Sofia Kenin / Bethanie Mattek-Sands
Storm Hunter / Kateřina Siniaková → replaced by 
Magdalena Fręch / Daria Saville Madison Keys / Peyton Stearns → replaced by Anna Blinkova / 
Ingrid Gamarra Martins
Belgium
China