2024 Kanlaon eruption explained

2024 Mount Kanlaon eruption
Volcano:Mount Kanlaon
Date:3 June 2024
Start Date:3 June 2024
Location:Philippines
Impact:4,752 displacements

On June 3, 2024, the Kanlaon Volcano erupted, leading to the displacement of 1,386 families.

Background

Mount Kanlaon is an active volcano in Negros Oriental and Negros Occidental, Philippines. It is the most active volcano in the Visayas archipelago, with 30 eruptions since 1819. [1]

Eruption

On June 3, 2024, specifically on 6:51 pm, the Kanlaon volcano erupted for 6 minutes, creating a plume which rose up to 5000m (16,000feet).[2] [3] [4] The eruption created a 4km (02miles) Permanent danger zone (PDZ), which contained partially the towns of La Castellana, Negros Occidental and Murcia, Negros Occidental, and the cities of La Carlota, Negros Occidental, San Carlos, Negros Occidental, and Canlaon, Negros Oriental.[5] There were two identified earthquakes caused by the eruption.

Response

More than 60 flights were cancelled overnight, affecting 5,000 passengers. Local government officials evacuated all residents living within 3km (02miles) of the volcano. [6] Jose Cardenas, the mayor of Canlaon City, stated that you should “Go down to your respective evacuation centers, be vigilant, and prepare important things such as water and food.” The city of Canlaon City and the town of La Castellana declared a State of calamity following the eruption.[7] Rescuers evacuated 500 families from the volcano.[8]

Aftermath

On June 18, 2024, the town of La Castellana, Negros Occidental was given the green light for more than 400 evacuees to go back to their homes. Affected families were given food, hygiene kits, sleeping kits, kitchen kits, which was worth 26 million pesos, by the Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD). The city of Canlaon was given 2 million pesos in financial aid, and the town of La Castellana was given 1 million. Less than the supposed 7 million.[9]

Impact

The town of La Castellana lost 11,331,206.35 pesos during the eruption, and the city of Canlaon lost 93,494,538.20 pesos. The eruption impacted the inflation rate from 4.1 percent to 4.3 percent after the eruption.[10] 29 flights were cancelled during the eruption.[11]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2012-02-18 . Kanlaon Volcano . 2024-06-21 . web.archive.org.
  2. Web site: Arceo . Acor . 2024-06-03 . Kanlaon Volcano erupts, Alert Level 2 raised . 2024-06-21 . RAPPLER . en-US.
  3. Web site: 2024-06-04 . Philippine volcano erupts, spewing ash 5km high and sparking evacuation . 2024-06-21 . South China Morning Post . en.
  4. Web site: Sarao . Zacarian . 2024-06-03 . Kanlaon Volcano erupts; Phivolcs raises Alert Level 2 . 2024-06-21 . INQUIRER.net . en.
  5. Web site: 2024-06-04 . A volcano erupts on a central Philippine island, sending hundreds into evacuation centers . 2024-06-21 . AP News . en.
  6. Web site: Magramo . Kathleen . 2024-06-04 . Mount Kanlaon volcano erupts sending 3-mile ash plume into the sky . 2024-06-21 . CNN . en.
  7. Web site: Larisma . Arkeen . 2024-06-21 . Aid for Negros LGUs affected by Kanlaon eruption down to P3M . 2024-06-21 . SunStar Publishing Inc. . en.
  8. Web site: Alert level raised for Philippine volcano after 'explosive eruption' . 2024-06-21 . CNA . en.
  9. Web site: noliverio . 2024-06-10 . Kanlaon eruption: Cebu City to give P7 million to affected LGUs . 2024-06-21 . Cebu Daily News . en.
  10. Web site: Lena . Perla . 14 June 2024 . Mt. Kanlaon eruption to impact June inflation in W. Visayas . 21 June 2024 . pna.gov.ph.
  11. Web site: Arayata . Cristina . 4 June 2024 . 29 domestic flights cancelled due to Mt. Kanlaon eruption . 21 June 2024 . pna.gov.ph.