2024 Jerusalem municipal election explained

Election Name:2024 Jerusalem municipal election
Country:Israel
Type:parliamentary
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:2018 Jerusalem mayoral election
Previous Year:2018
Next Election:2028 Jerusalem municipal election
Next Year:2028
Seats For Election:All 31 seats to the Jerusalem City Council
Election Date:27 February 2024
Turnout:31.4%
Party1:One Jerusalem
Percentage1:7.22%
Seats Before1:1
Seats1:2
Leader1:Moshe Lion
Party2:Jerusalem Union
Percentage2:11.66%
Popular Vote2:26,716
Seats Before2:2
Seats2:4
Leader2:Yosi Havilio
Party3:Bnei Torah
Popular Vote3:7,018
Percentage3:3.06%
Seats Before3:1
Seats3:1
Leader3:Haim Epstein
Party4:Hitorerut
Percentage4:10.88%
Seats Before4:5
Seats4:3
Leader4:Adir Schwartz
Party5:Degel HaTorah
Percentage5:19.19%
Seats Before5:6
Seats5:6
Leader5:Eliezer Rauchberger
Party6:Agudat Yisrael
Percentage6:9.84%
Seats Before6:3
Seats6:3
Leader6:Yitzchak Brim
Party7:United with Aryeh King
Percentage7:5.23%
Seats Before7:2
Seats7:2
Leader7:Aryeh King
Party8:Shas
Percentage8:18.23%
Seats Before8:5
Seats8:6
Leader8:Zvika Cohen
Party9:Mafdal–Religious Zionism
Percentage9:4.99%
Seats Before9:2
Seats9:2
Leader9:Hagit Moshe
Party Colour:no
Before Election:Moshe Lion
Before Party:One Jerusalem
After Election:Moshe Lion
After Party:One Jerusalem
Mayor
Flag Image:Flag of Jerusalem.svg

The 2024 Jerusalem municipal election was held on 27 February 2024, to elect the mayor of Jerusalem and members of the City Council.

Background and system

The election was part of the 2024 Israeli municipal elections. Originally scheduled for 31 October 2023, the elections were delayed due to the Israel–Hamas war until 30 January 2024, and then further delayed until 27 February 2024, because of the large number of candidates serving as reservists.[1]

Unlike legislative elections, where only Israeli citizens (resident in Israel) who are 18 or older are eligible to vote, all Israeli citizens (resident in Israel) and permanent residents who are 17 or older are eligible to vote in municipal elections in Israel.

On election day, voters received two envelopes, one yellow and one white. When entering the polling booth, the voter chose one yellow ticket for the mayor and inserted it into the yellow envelope, and one white ticket for the City Council and inserted it into the white envelope.

There are 31 seats on the City Council, the maximum permitted by law.[2] If the elected mayor's list would not win any seats, the mayor would be added to the Council as a thirty-second member. The seats are distributed using proportional representation and the largest remainder method, with a threshold of 0.75 of the votes needed for a seat.

Mayoral candidates

Two candidates ran for Mayor: Mayor Moshe Lion, and Deputy Mayor Yosi Havilio.[3]

A third candidate, Haim Epstein of the ultra-Orthodox party Bnei Torah, dropped out. For the first time since 1967, an Israeli Arab, attorney Waleed Abu Tayeh from Nazareth, announced candidacy for the office of mayor,[4] but ultimately did not file his candidacy on the mayoral election; he was third on the Kol Toshaveha list for City Council.

Incumbent mayor Moshe Lion headed the One Jerusalem list, and has been endorsed by most right-wing and religious parties.[5] Yosi Havilio is heading the Jerusalem Union (Ha'ihud Ha'yerushalmi) list, composed of five parties: Havilio's party Saving Jerusalem, Meretz (Dr. Laura Wharton), Labor (Eran Ben Yehuda), Yesh Atid (Yeela Bitton De-Lange), and New Deal, consisting of organizations active in the 2023 Israeli judicial reform protests. Havilio is seen as representing the left-wing and secular populations of Jerusalem, with Lion having the backing of the Orthodox-Zionist and Haredi parties.

City Council Lists

There are 31 seats on the City Council, the maximum permitted by law. If the elected mayor's list does not win any seats, the mayor is added to the Council as a thirty-second member, as happened in 2018. Fifteen lists competed for the 31 seats.[6] [7] Hitorerut (formerly headed by Ofer Berkovitz, currently headed by Adir Schwartz[8]), winner of the most seats in the previous election, received an endorsement from the National Unity party. There is a new political list called All Its Residents (Kol Toshaveha) headed by an Arab Israeli woman from Nazareth, Sondos Alhot.[9] [10] Palestinians living in East Jerusalem are permanent residents of Israel, not citizens. Thus, they have the right to vote in the Jerusalem municipal election, but not in national elections for Knesset. An April 2021 op-ed noted that Arabs may play a major role in the 2023 municipal election,[11] and another op-ed encouraged Arabs to become more politically active in the race for mayor and elections for Jerusalem City Hall.[12]

Bold indicates a mayoral candidate; italic indicates a mayoral candidate who dropped out before the elections.

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Letter on BallotListLeaderSeats before electionAssociated national partyEndorsed mayoral candidate[13] Results[14]
Votes%Seats
1אJerusalem Union, האיחוד הירושלמיYosi Havilio2Yesh Atid, Meretz, Labor, New DealHavilio26,71611.664
2גAgudat Yisrael Jerusalem, אגודת ישראל ירושליםYitzchak Brim3Agudat YisraelLion22,5479.843
3דJerusalem First, קודם ירושליםElon Levy-8920.39
4דגלDegel HaTorah, דגל התורהEliezer Rauchberger6Degel HaTorahLion43,97619.196
5דףAll Its Residents, כל תושביהSondos Alhot-2,4491.07
6דרךJerusalem Unity, אחדות ירושלים Avishai Cohen2Lion1,7410.76
7התHitorerut in Jerusalem, התעוררות בירושליםAdir Schwartz5National Unity-24,93110.883
8טבMafdal - Religious Zionism, מפדל-הציונות הדתית Hagit Moshe2Mafdal–Religious ZionismLion11,4444.992
9יאOne Jerusalem, ירושלים אחתMoshe Lion1Lion16,5397.222
10יבJerusalem Will Succeed, ירושלים תצליח Yehuda Ben Yosef2Lion2,8161.23
11מחלLikud for Jerusalem City Council, הליכוד למועצת העיר ירושליםYael Antebi1LikudLion8,2143.581
12ניJerusalem in Noam,ירושלים בנעםEldad RabinowitzNoamLion6,0812.651
13עץBnei Torah, בני תורהHaim Epstein1Epstein7,0183.061
14קUnited with Aryeh King, מאוחדיםAryeh King2Otzma YehuditLion11,9915.232
15שסShas, התאחדות הספרדים שומרי תורה תנועתו של מרן הרב עובדיה יוסף זצ"לZvika Cohen5ShasLion41,77118.236
Total229,481100.031

Issues

Key issues in the 2024 municipal election include real estate prices and development, highway repairs, and the rapidly spreading influence of Haredi Judaism in the city. Likewise, expansion of the Jerusalem Light Rail,[15] especially the controversial blue line on Emek Refaim in the German Colony and Katamon,[16] [17] and a cable car from the First Station to Jerusalem's Old City and, eventually, the Mount of Olives divide voters.[18]

Another issue facing West Jerusalemites is the debate over the increasing number of high-rise towers. Opponents include Kiryat HaYovel's Yuvalim 2041 activist group.[19] [20] The debate centers around whether the high-rise towers threaten the city's traditional character or not.[21]

Polling

Mayoral

DatePoll sourceMoshe
Lion
Yosi
Havilio
Haim
Epstein
UndecidedNot Voting
16 September 2023Maariv[22] 48% 18%-34%
9 February 2024Maariv[23] 43%18%2%31%6%

City Council

DatePoll sourceJerusalem UnionHitorerutOne JerusalemAgudat YisraelDegel HaTorahLikudUnited with Aryeh KingShasAll Its ResidentsJerusalem UnityMafdal - Religious ZionismJerusalem Will SucceedJerusalem FirstBnei TorahNoamOlim to Jerusalem
30 October 20182018 election251361252221
13 February 2024Srugim[24] 637 25134

Results

2024 Jerusalem mayoral election results
CandidateParty nameVotes%
TBA 81.5%
TBA 18.5%
Source: Ministry of the Interior[25]
2024 Jerusalem municipal election results[26]
PartyVotesSeats
TBD 6
TBD 6
Jerusalem Union (Meretz, Yesh Atid, Labor and New Contract) TBD 4
TBD 3
TBD 3
TBD 2
TBD 2
TBD 2
TBD 1
TBD 1
TBD 1

External links

Notes and References

  1. News: Israeli Cabinet Votes to Delay Local Elections Until Late February Due to Gaza War. 24 January 2024 . Haaretz . en.
  2. Web site: Breuer . Eliav . 22 February 2024 . Municipal Elections – a Basic Guide. The Jerusalem Post.
  3. Web site: פורטל הבחירות לרשויות המקומיות. 9 February 2024 . פורטל הבחירות לרשויות המקומיות . he-IL.
  4. Web site: Pacchiani . Gianluca . 22 August 2023 . Fighting community's boycott of politics, lawyer runs to be Jerusalem's 1st Arab mayor. Times of Israel.
  5. Web site: 22 February 2024 . נציגי אגו"י ירושלים נפגשו עם ראש העיר: "שואפים לשתף פעולה למען כלל תושבי העיר" . חרדים10.
  6. Web site: 1 February 2024 . הבחירות לרשויות המקומיות. Ministry of the Interior (Hebrew and Arabic, only).
  7. Web site: Cidor . Peggy . 17 September 2023 . Jerusalem elections: A look at the candidates and what they want. The Jerusalem Post.
  8. Web site: Cidor . Peggy . 10 February 2023 . Adir Schwartz: The 29-year-old leader of Jerusalem's Hitorerut. The Jerusalem Post.
  9. Web site: Kuttab . Daoud . 27 September 2023 . Palestinian Jerusalemites Form List and File to Enter Upcoming Municipal Election, Bucking Decades of Boycott. Jerusalem Story.
  10. News: Pacchiani . Gianluca . 8 September 2023 . The woman who teaches Jewish Israelis how to protest in Arabic. Times of Israel.
  11. Web site: Gil . Avi . 4 February 2021 . Ra'am, Jerusalem and the one-state solution. Ynet News.
  12. Web site: Baskin . Gershon . 16 February 2022 . Palestinians should run for mayor of Jerusalem, city council - opinion. The Jerusalem Post.
  13. Web site: Gamish . Rafi . 19 February 2024 . ליאון, חביליו או אפשטיין - במי תומכות הרשימות המתמודדות למועצת העירייה? כל העיר . 29 February 2024 . כל העיר ירושלים . he.
  14. Web site: נבחרים למוצעה . עיריית ירושלים בחירות 2024.
  15. News: Jerusalem Light Rail Project Divides Its ultra-Orthodox Community. 1 December 2022 . Haaretz . en.
  16. Web site: Jerusalem's German Colony: light rail extension will ruin Emek Refaim. 1 December 2022 . The Jerusalem Post JPost.com . 20 July 2016 . en-US.
  17. News: 19 October 2020 . Emek Refaim Jerusalem light rail gets final approval . en . Globes. 1 December 2022.
  18. Web site: Salman . Oren Liebermann, Michael Schwartz, Abeer . 5 November 2019 . Israel approves controversial cable cars in Jerusalem. 1 December 2022 . CNN . en.
  19. News: Tower Boom Threatens to Render Jerusalem Unrecognizable . en . Haaretz. 1 December 2022.
  20. Web site: Changing the Jerusalem skyline. 1 December 2022 . The Jerusalem Post JPost.com . 9 September 2021 . en-US.
  21. News: 'Jerusalem's Burj Khalifa' Will Reshape the City's Urban Landscape. en. Haaretz. 5 December 2022.
  22. Web site: 15 September 2023 . משה ליאון יכהן קדנציה נוספת כראש עיריית ירושלים? סקר "מעריב" . 21 February 2024 . www.maariv.co.il.
  23. Web site: 9 February 2024 . סקר "מעריב" בירושלים: האם יוסי חביליו מצליח להיצמד למשה ליאון? . 20 February 2024 . www.maariv.co.il.
  24. Web site: סקר מאגר מוחות: חגית משה לא עוברת; ליאון מזנק וכמה קינג . 20 February 2024 . סרוגים . he.
  25. Web site: Jerusalem's Moshe Lion, Tel Aviv's Ron Huldai cruise to victory in mayoral races . . 3 March 2024. 28 February 2024.
  26. Web site: In first, ultra-Orthodox parties win majority on Jerusalem city council . . 3 March 2024. 29 February 2024.