2024 Hungarian Presidency of the Council of the European Union explained

Post:Hungarian Presidency
Body:the Council of the European Union
Insignia:Council of the EU and European Council.svg
Department:Council of the European Union
Website:hungary24.eu
Footnotes Title:Presidency trio
Footnotes:

The 2024 Hungarian Presidency of the Council of the European Union is the third in a trio of rotating Presidency of the Council of the European Union positions currently held by Hungary. Hungary's Presidency of the Council in 2024 is the final nation in the twelfth trio of Council Presidencies together with Spain and Belgium, which began on 1 July 2023 and will last until the end of 2024. It is Hungary's second Presidency of the council, after its first in 2011.

Hungary succeeded Belgium as president on 1 July 2024. The next presidency will be held by Poland starting on 1 January 2025.[1]

Objectives

The Hungarian Presidency stated on its presidency website that it will focus on the following priorities:[2]

Visual identity

Logo

The Rubik's Cube, a famous Hungarian invention, is used in the presidency's logo as a symbol of ingenuity, creativity and strategic thinking.[3]

Motto

The presidency used the motto "Make Europe Great Again", which has been criticised for its resemblance to former U.S. president Donald Trump's campaign slogan "Make America Great Again".[4]

Events

Unannounced "peace missions" to Kyiv, Moscow, and Beijing

See also: 2024 visits by Viktor Orbán to Russia and China. On July 2, Viktor Orbán visited Kyiv and asked Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy to consider a ceasefire for the Russo-Ukrainian War, encouraging setting a deadline prior to the next Kyiv peace summit in order to accelerate peace talks.[5]

On July 5, Viktor Orbán made an unannounced visit to Russia and met with Russian President Vladimir Putin in order to discuss possible ceasefire proposals prior to creating peace terms.[6] The meeting was strongly condemned by several European politicians, especially due to Putin referring to Orbán as "a representative of the European Council" rather than just as a representative to Hungary. Vice-President of the European Commission Josep Borrell responded by saying that Viktor Orbán "does not represent the EU in any way". President of the European Council Charles Michel said that "Russia is the aggressor, Ukraine is the victim, the rotating EU presidency has no mandate to engage in dialogue with Russia on behalf of the EU". NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg stated that "Viktor Orbán does not represent NATO at these meetings, he represents his own country".[7] The Ukrainian Ministry of Foreign Affairs strongly condemned Orbán's visit to Moscow for not coordinating or seeking permission for the visit with Ukraine beforehand.[8]

Following his meeting with Putin, Orbán flew to Beijing on 8 July to meet Chinese President Xi Jinping, describing the trip as "Peace Mission 3.0" in a statement on Twitter.[9]

Following the meetings, Germany, Poland, the Baltic states and other member states threatened to boycott EU meetings chaired by Hungary. The European Parliament delayed Orbán's speech to open the Hungarian presidency to as late as September, which parliament officials claimed was to "focus on nominees for the European Commission".[10]

On 15 July 2024, the European Commission announced that several top European Union officials, including European Commission president Ursula von der Leyen, would boycott informal meetings held by Hungary as a result of the visits at the "start of the Hungarian (EU) presidency".[11]

References

  1. Web site: 26 July 2016 . Council Decision (EU) 2016/1316 of 26 July 2016 . 9 July 2024 . Official Journal of the European Union.
  2. Web site: Priorities of the Hungarian presidency . 9 July 2024 . Hungarian Presidency.
  3. Web site: 2024-07-01 . La Hongrie se prépare à prendre la présidence tournante de l'UE . 2024-07-10 . Euronews . fr.
  4. News: 2024-06-19 . "Make Europe Great Again": pour la Hongrie, le début d’une présidence de l’UE à la sauce Trump?. Le Temps. Léo. Tichelli . 2024-07-10 . fr . 1423-3967.
  5. News: Malenko . Anastasiia . Komuves . Anita . 2 July 2024 . Hungary's Orban, in Kyiv, proposes ceasefire to speed up peace talks . 8 June 2024 . Reuters.
  6. Web site: 2024-07-07 . Orban says Putin has low expectations for ceasefire before serious peace talks . 2024-07-08 . The Kyiv Independent . en.
  7. Web site: ‘Peace mission’: Hungary’s Orban meets Putin in Russia, defying EU leaders . 2024-07-08 . Al Jazeera . en.
  8. Web site: Spike . Justin . Vladimir . Isachenkov . 2024-07-05 . Hungary's Orbán meets Putin for talks in Moscow in a rare visit by a European leader . 2024-07-08 . AP News . en.
  9. Web site: Fornusek . Martin . 2024-07-08 . Orban arrives in China to discuss Ukraine-Russia war . 2024-07-08 . The Kyiv Independent . en.
  10. Web site: Burleigh . Marc . Akkoc . Raziye . 9 July 2024 . Fuming EU Partners To Show Hungary PM 'Yellow Card' . 2024-07-10 . Barron's . en-US.
  11. Web site: 2024-07-15 . Top EU leaders will boycott meetings hosted by Hungary's Orbán after his outreach to Russia, China . 2024-07-16 . AP News. Justin. Spike . en.

External links