2024 European Parliament election in France explained

Country:France
Previous Election:2019
Seats For Election:All 81 French seats in the European Parliament
Turnout:51.85 (1.73%)
Election Date:9 June 2024
Percentage1:31.37
Seats1:30
Last Election1:23
Percentage2:14.60
Seats2:13
Last Election2:23
Percentage3:13.83
Seats3:13
Last Election3:6
Percentage4:9.89
Seats4:9
Last Election4:6
Percentage5:7.25
Seats5:6
Last Election5:8
Percentage6:5.50
Seats6:5
Last Election6:13
Percentage7:5.47
Seats7:5
Last Election7:New
Map:2024 European Parliamentary Election in France.svg

The 2024 European Parliament elections in France were held on 9 June 2024, as part of the 2024 European Parliament election.[1]

Background

The Borne government lost its majority in the 2022 French legislative election.[2]

Electoral system

A bill creating a single national constituency was approved by the National Assembly in a vote on the first reading on 20 February 2018,[3] and the Senate officially adopted the bill on 23 May 2018,[4] which was promulgated on 25 June after its validation by the Constitutional Council.[5]

All French members of the European Parliament were elected through a closed list proportional representation system.

Apportionment

See also: Apportionment in the European Parliament. As a result of Brexit, 27 seats from the British delegation were distributed to other countries in January 2020 (those elected in 2019, but not yet seated took their seats).[6] The other 46 seats were abolished with the total number of MEPs decreasing from 751 to 705 after that.[7] However for the 2024 election 15 of those abolished seats were reinstated with France electing two of those extra MEPs.[8]

Outgoing delegation

The table shows the detailed composition of the French seats at the European Parliament as of 13 February 2024.

EP GroupSeatsPartySeatsMEPs
Renew EuropeRenaissance12
Democratic Movement6
Radical Party2
Horizons2
Independent1
Identity and Democracy18
Greens–European Free AllianceThe Ecologists10
Regions and People with Solidarity2
European People's Party7
1
Progressive Alliance of Socialists and DemocratsSocialist Party3
Place Publique2
Renaissance1
New Deal1
The Left in the European Parliament – GUE/NGLLa France Insoumise5
Republican and Socialist Left1
European Conservatives and ReformistsReconquête1
Non-InscritsIndependents4
Total79
Source: European Parliament[9]

Running parties

List name!Parties!European Party!Group!2019 result[10] !2024 result[11] !change!lead candidate
France comes back!
National Rally–French FutureIDID23.3131.37+8.06Jordan Bardella[12]
Need for Europe[13]
ALDE / EDPRE22.4114.60-7.81Valérie Hayer
Europe Ecology
The Ecologists – EELVEGPGreens-EFA13.475.50-8.03Marie Toussaint
The right to make the voice of France heard in Europe
The Republicans–The CentristsEPPEPP8.487.25-1.23François-Xavier Bellamy
La France Insoumise - Popular union
MLPThe Left6.319.89+3.58Manon Aubry
Wake Up Europe[14]
Socialist Party–Place PubliquePESS&D6.1913.83+7.64Raphaël Glucksmann
The Left United for the labor world[15]
PELThe Left2.492.36-0.13Léon Deffontaines
Animalist Party - Animals matter, so does your voice
Animalist PartyAPEU−2.22.0-0.2Hélène Thouy
Asselineau List - Frexit, for purchasing power and for peace
Popular Republican Union−−1.21.02-0.18François Asselineau
Workers' struggle the workers' camp
Lutte Ouvrière−−0.80.49-0.31Nathalie Arthaud
Europe that's enough!
The Patriots–VIAECPM−0.70.93+0.23Florian Philippot
Pirate Party
Pirate PartyPPEU−0.10.11+0.01Caroline Zorn
Free Palestine
Union of French Muslim DemocratsFPP−0.10.06-0.04Nagib Azergui
Esperanto Common Language
Europe–Democracy–EsperantoEDE−0.10.04-0.06Laure Patas d'Illiers
Peace and Degrowth
Political ecology, pacifism, and the growth objection–Wheelbarrow−−0.10.02-0.08Michel Simonin
Change Europe
New Deal−Let's Go Children−S&D0.0 0.05-Pierre Larrouturou
PACE - Party of European Citizens, for the European army, for social Europe, for the planet!
Party of European Citizens−−0.00.03+0.03Audric Alexandre
Representative democracy
Representative democracy−−0.00.0-Hadama Traoré
Communist Revolutionary Party
Communist Revolutionary Party−−0.00.01+0.01Olivier Terrien
Europe Territories Ecology[16]
EFA / VoltGreens-EFA− 0.26-Guillaume Lacroix
Proud France
ECRECR−5.47+5.47Marion Maréchal
For a World Without Borders or Bosses, Urgent Revolution![17]
New Anticapitalist Party - RevolutionaryEACL−−0.15+0.15Selma Labib[18]
Ecology at the Centre[19]
−−−1.28-
Equinox: practical ecology and democratic renewal
Équinoxe−−−0.29-Marine Cholley
Positive Ecology and Territories
EDP−−0.42-Yann Wehrling
Free France
−−−0.02-Francis Lalanne[20]
The Rural Alliance[21]
Résistons!−National Hunters Federation−−−2.35-Jean Lassalle[22]
We the People[23]
Sovereign Republic−The call to the People−−−0.06-Georges Kuzmanovic
For Bread, Peace and Liberty![24]
Workers' Party−−−0.02-Camille Adoue
No to the EU and NATO, communists for peace and social progress
National Association of Communists−−−0.01-Charles Hoareau
Fortress Europe — Nationalist Unity List
The NationalistsAPF−−0.02-Pierre-Marie Bonneau
For another Europe
We Citizens−Citizen Federation−−−0.02-Jean-Marc Fortané
For real democracy: Let's decide for ourselves!
−−−0.01-Philippe Ponge
No! Let's take ourselves in hand
Stay Free−−−0.01-Edouard Husson
The citizen hive
The citizen hive−−−0.02-Lorys Elmayan
Defend the Children
− −−−0.02-Gaël Coste-Meunier
For a sovereign humanity
Citizen Change−−−0.00-Fidèl'

Voting advice applications

In France, candidator.fr allows users to find the list leader who best matches their convictions through 16 questions that position the respondent and candidates on 4 axes: environmental progressivism vs environmental conservatism, migration protectionism vs migration altruism, European federalism vs nationalism, egalitarianism vs capitalism.[25]

Opinion polling

See also: Opinion polling for the 2024 European Parliament election.

Graphical summary

Polling firmFieldwork dateSample
size		LO
NPA
PCF
LFI
ND
PS–PP
EELV
GE
PRG
PS
UDMF
EAC

PP
PA
Ens.
NE
LR
DLF
UPR
LP–VIA
RN
REC
OthersLead

R!
Ipsos8,9230.50.52.59.50.514.55–0.5–<0.50.50.5<0.52.5151.5–7–0.51325.5117
Harris Interactive2,2000.50.539.5<0.5135–<0.5–0.50.50.5<0.52141–7.5–1132518
Elabe2,00110.52.59.5<0.514.55.5–<0.5–<0.50.50.5<0.52.5161.5–6–11325.51.516
Ifop2,7100.50.52.59<0.513.55.5–<0.5–<0.50.5<0.5–2.514.51.5–7–113361.518.5
Odoxa1.0081.50.5270.5145–<0.5–<0.50.5<0.5<0.53.5152–7–1132617
Ipsos1,7380.50.52.59<0.513.56–0.5–<0.51.5<0.5<0.51.515.51–7–11325.51.516.5
OpinionWay2,1821128<1145–<1–<1<1<1<13151–6–11336318
Cluster171,16510.5290.5135–0.5–<0.50.5<0.5<0.52.5151.5–7–1.51.5315.5<316
OpinionWay1,0271137–136–<1–<1<1<1<12151–7–11336418
Harris Interactive2,2000.50.53.58.5<0.5135.5–<0.5–0.50.50.5<0.5214.51–7–1132517.5
Ifop2,7100.50.528.5<0.513.55.5–<0.5–<0.50.5<0.5–2.5151.5–7–113361.518
Harris Interactive2,1300.50.539<0.5136–<0.5–0.50.50.5<0.52141–7.5–1132517.5
BVA1,5001<0.52.57.50.5145.5–0.5–<0.51<0.5<0.52.5161–6.5–1.50.5335317
Ifop2,7240.50.52.58<0.513.55–<0.5–<0.50.5<0.5–2.5151–7.5–0.513361.518
YouGov1,0351<1361124–1–1–––3151–6–11326215
Harris Interactive2,1300.50.539<0.5136–<0.5–0.50.50.5<0.5214.51–7.5–1132517.5
Ifop2,7340.50.52.57.5<0.5145.5–<0.5–<0.50.5<0.5–2151–7–11336218
Harris Interactive2,1300.50.539<0.5136–<0.5–<0.50.50.5<0.5214.51–7.5–1132517.5
Ifop2,7510.50.52.57.5<0.5146–<0.5–<0.50.5<0.5–215.51–7–1133.561.518
Elabe1,68810.538.5<0.5137–<0.5–<0.50.50.5<0.52161–6.5–1132.551.516.5
Harris Interactive2,1780.50.538.5<0.513.55.5–<0.5–0.50.50.5<0.5214.51–7–11325.517.5
Ifop2,7130.50.537<0.5146.5–<0.5–<0.50.5<0.5–215.51–7–0.50.533.56.51.518
OpinionWay2,1491226<1145–<1–<1<1<1<12151–7–<11336417
Cluster171,16510.5280.513.55–0.5–<0.50.5<0.5<0.52.515.51.5–7–1.51.5306<314.5
Harris Interactive2,2000.50.538<0.513.55.5–<0.5–<0.50.50.5<0.51.514.51–7–11335.518.5
Ipsos11,4300.50.5280.514.56–0.5–<0.50.50.5<0.51.5161–7–1133517
Ifop2,7000.50.537<0.5146.5–<0.5–<0.50.5<0.5–1.5161–7–0.5133.56.5117.5
OpinionWay1,0081326–145–––––––2151–7–11327317
Harris Interactive2,0160.50.5380.5145.5–0.5–0.50.50.5<0.5114.51–7–1132.55417.5
Ifop2,2500.5<0.537<0.5146.5–0.5–<0.50.5<0.5–1.5161–7–1133.56.5117.5
Harris Interactive2,0160.50.538.50.5145–0.5–<0.50.50.5<0.51151–7.5–11325417
Ifop1,8090.5<0.52.57.5<0.5146–0.5–0.50.5<0.5–115.51–7–113461.518.5
Harris Interactive2,0160.50.538.50.5145–0.5–<0.50.50.5<0.5114.51–7–11325417.5
Ifop1,3620.50.527.5<0.514.55.5–0.5–0.50.50.5–1161–7.5–0.5133.56117.5
Elabe1,6881<0.528<0.5136–<0.5–<0.510.50.5215.51.5–7–10.5335.5217.5
Odoxa991212.57<0.513.56–0.5––0.5––1.5151–7–0.51.53440.516.5
Ifop1,3620.50.527.5<0.514.55–<0.5–<0.50.50.5–1.5161–7.5–0.51.5336.51.517
OpinionWay2,0242227<1135–<1–<1<1<1<1115<1–8–<11327517
Ifop1,35610.527<0.5155–<0.5–<0.50.50.5–2161–7.5–0.513361.517
Cluster171,04310.5280.5145–1––0.50.5–2161.5–6.5–1.51.5296313
OpinionWay1,0671227–135–––––––1161–8–11327316
Ifop1,34410.527.50.5155.5–<0.5–<0.50.50.5–1.5161–7.5–1132.560.516.5
Vivavoice1,0590.50.516.5<0.5147–<0.5–0.51––1.5171.5–6.5–11326215
Ifop1,3441<0.527.50.5155.5–0.5–<0.50.50.5–1.516.51–7.5–113260.515.5
Elabe1,39810.51.57.5<0.5137.5–0.5––1––115.51–7.5–11325.5316.5
Ifop1,3340.50.52.57114.55.5–0.5–0.510.5–1.516.51–8–<0.5<0.5326115.5
Harris Interactive2,0140.50.52.580.514.55–0.5––0.50.5–1151–7.5–1131.55.53.516.5
BVA1,5001.512.58<0.5136.5–<0.5––1––2171<0.5611<0.5316114
OpinionWay2,0251<127<1146–<1––1––1162–7–11318215
Ifop1,3380.50.52.57114.55.5–<0.5–0.51––216.51.5–8–0.50.5325.50.515.5
OpinionWay1,0061<128<1146–<1––<1––1162–7–<11318315
Cluster171,2850.50.52.581145.5–0.5––10.5–1.515.51.5–6–1.51.529.562.514
Ifop1,3480.50.52.57.50.5145.5–0.5––0.5––216.51.5–8–0.5132.55.50.516
YouGov1,0281<1261135–<1–2––1172<16–22326215
Ipsos1,5300.50.528<0.514.56.5–0.5––1.5––1161.5–7–113161.515
Ifop1,3480.5<0.52.57.5<0.5146–<0.5––0.5––1.5171.5–8–1132.560.515.5
Harris Interactive2,2940.50.5380.5145.5–0.5––10.5–1152–7–1131.552.516.5
Ifop1,3480.50.52.58<0.5146–<0.5––0.5––1171–7.5–1132.56115.5
Ifop1,3250.50.52.58.50.513.56.5–0.5––1––1171.5–7.5–11326.50.515
Cluster171,2080.50.528.50.5136–0.5––10.5–215.51.5–6.5–1.51.529.56314
Ifop1,3250.50.52.58.50.5136.5–0.5––1––1171.5–7.5–1131.56.50.514.5
OpinionWay1,0291<136<1146–<1––1––1172–6–11308313
Ifop1,3250.50.52.58.50.5136.5–0.5––1––116.51.5–8–1131.560.515
OpinionWay1,0261<137<1147–<1––1––<1161–7–11317315
Ifop1,3250.50.5380.5136.5–0.5––1––1.5161–8–0.513260.516
Elabe1,37510.528.50.5128–<0.5––1.5––116.51<0.56.5–0.513252.515.5
Harris Interactive2,0430.50.52.58.50.5145.5–0.5––10.5–1152<0.57–11315.52.516
Ifop1,3450.50.537.50.513.56.5–<0.5––1––216.51<0.57.5–0.5131.56.50.515
OpinionWay1,075<1–26<1147–<1––1––1172<17–12317314
Ifop1,375<0.50.537.50.513.57–<0.5––1––1.516.51.5<0.57.5–11316.50.514.5
Cluster171,33710.52.580.5136–0.5––0.50.5–215.51.50.56–1229.55.5214
OpinionWay1,0091–47<1147–0.5––1––0.51710.57–11298112
Ifop1,360<0.50.5370.5147–0.5––1––1161.50.57.5–0.5131.56.50.515.5
Harris Interactive2,3190.50.529<0.5136–0.5––0.50.5–1162<0.57–11316215
Ifop1,345<0.50.52.57<0.514.57.5–0.5––1––1.5161.50.58–0.50.531.560.515.5
Odoxa1,0051.512.57<0.5127–0.5––1.5––1.515.51.5<0.58–11.5325.50.516.5
BVA1,434111.56.5–138–<0.5––1.5––3171<0.56111315.5114
Ifop1,3450.50.527.5<0.5148–0.5––1––1.516.510.58–0.50.531.55.50.515
OpinionWay1,0111–36<1146–<1––1––1181<17–12298311
Cluster171,1640.50.538112.56.5–1––0.51–21620.56–11.529.56213.5
Ifop1,3500.50.52.57.50.5138–<0.5––1.5––117.510.58–0.5<0.5315.5113.5
OpinionWay1,0071–38<1137–<1––1––2182<16–11306112
Ifop1,3350.50.52.570.512.57.5–<0.5––1.5––1.517.51.50.58.5–<0.50.5315.5113.5
Ipsos10,6510.512.570.5146.5–0.5––1––1171<0.56.5–11325.51.515
Ifop1,3350.50.52.570.5127.5–0.5––2––1.51710.58–0.50.531.55.5114.5
Harris Interactive2,3190.50.538<0.5136–0.5––0.50.5–11620.57–113161.515
Ifop1,3390.50.5270.5127.5–0.5––2––217118–<0.5131.55.50.514.5
Ifop1,3710.50.5280.511.57.5–0.5––1.5––217.510.58–<0.5131.55.50.514
OpinionWay1,021<1–37<1137–<1––2––1191<17–11297210
Ifop1,37610.52.58<0.511.57.5–0.5––1.5––1.517.50.50.58–<0.51325.50.514.5
OpinionWay1,0021–48<1126–<1––1––1192<17–11296210
Ifop1,3640.50.52.57.50.511.57.5–<0.5––2––1.517.50.50.58–<0.5132.55.50.515
Ifop1,3490.5<0.537<0.5127.5–<0.5––1.5––1.51810.58–<0.50.532.560.514.5
Harris Interactive2,0050.50.538<0.5146–0.5––0.50.5–11620.57–0.513062.514
Ifop1,3260.5<0.537.5<0.5127–<0.5––1––1.51810.58–<0.5132.560.514.5
Ifop1,3470.50.538<0.512.56.5–0.5––1––1181<0.58.5–0.50.531.560.513.5
Ipsos1,50010.5370.5137–0.5––1––1.5160.50.26.5–11326.51.516
Cluster171,1640.50.52.58.51126–1––0.51–1.51710.56–1.51.5296212
Ifop1,3550.50.5380.512.56–0.5––1––1.5180.5<0.58.5–0.50.5316.50.513
Ifop1,3430.50.52.580.5125.5–0.5––1.5––118.51<0.58.5–0.50.531.56.50.513
Ifop1,33510.537.5<0.5125.5–0.5––1.5––118.50.5<0.58–0.51326.50.513.5
YouGov1,0282–25–126–1–1––119<1––72––299210
Harris Interactive2,0181–39–126–0.5––11–11710.57–0.50.53063.513
Ifop1,34310.537.50.5116.5–<0.5––1––219<0.5<0.57.5–0.51326113
OpinionWay1,5091–27–127–<1–1––2192<18–1–297210
Elabe1,5041.5–2.57.5–128.5–0.5––2––116.51<0.57–0.50.5305.53.513.5
Harris Interactive2,2201–38–136–0.5––0.50.5–11710.57–0.513162.514
BVA1,51810.52.57–116–<0.5––0.5–<0.51201<0.58311305.5110
Harris Interactive2,0271–37–127–0.5––0.50.5–11810.5720.50.5306212
Ifop1,1120.5–36–117–0.5––1.5––1.52110.5720.50.53060.59
Harris Interactive2,1241–28–137–0.5––0.510.511810.5720.50.5306112
OpinionWay1,0081–26–118–1–1––1201–<1831–27637
Cluster171,0160.5–38–108–0.5––1.5––11720.5731–296212
Elabe1,5042–37.5–8.59.5–<0.5––1.5––1.5171––730.5–29.54.5312.5
YouGov1,0081–26–107–<1–1––2201––63––335313
Ipsos11,70013.57–11.58.5–0.5–––––1.5180.5––72.50.50.53151.513
Ipsos2,000––3.07–12.28.1––––––––18.1–––7.62.5––30.75.55.412.6
Ifop1,34813.58–98–1–1––219<0.51.5<0.581.50.5<0.5296110
BVA1,3442–37–117–<0.5––1.5–<0.51.5180.50.5<0.5820.50.5306112
Odoxa1,0051.5–1.56–118.5–<0.5––––––191––8.54––307211
Stack Data Strategy7990.53.19.9–9.95.6–2.8–2.6––1.414.5–1.3–4.73.1––31.56.53.216.0
OpinionWay1,009<1–37–108–2–1––<1191–<1821–27838
Elabe1,4261.5–2.59–99.5–<0.5––2––216.51––830.5–27.55311
Ifop1,3561.53.57–9.58–1.5–1.5––1.5190.50.5<0.5710.50.5296.51.510
137.5–10.58.5–1–1––11911<0.57.51.51<0.528.561.59.5
13.58–10.58–1.5–1.5––1.5180.50.5<0.57.51.50.50.52861.510
YouGov1,0011–28–88–1–1––1191––62––328313
Portland4692–36–99–1––––––141––83––336519
OpinionWay1,0191–48–106–2–1––120<1–<182––27737
Ifop1,3480.547.5–9.57–1.5–1.5––119<0.50.5<0.56.52<0.50.5317112
Harris Interactive1,2171–37–118–1––2––1191––82.5––2861.59
Ifop875146.5–99––––1–––201––7.53––306210
YouGov1,0042227–89––––––––20–––64––307310
Cluster171,2091–37.5–118–0.5––1.5––1181––73––28.57210.5
Elabe1,4001.5–37.5–9.58.5–0.5––1.5––1181––8.52.50.5–28.55310.5
Ifop1,0900.536–109–3–2.5––1.5170.50.50.5820.50.5286.50.511
Odoxa1,0042.5–36.5–96–0.5––––––210.5––92––316310
OpinionWay–1–36–108–2–<1––119<1–<193––27838
Ipsos11,6911.537.5–10.59.5–0.5––––––200.5––82.5––286.528
Ifop1,0621.54.57–108––––1.5–––181––7.52.5––307.5112
OpinionWay–2–37–98–3–<1––119<1––82––28739
Ipsos1,412228.5–1010––––––––22–––62––2962.57
228.5–10.510.5––––––––20–––6.52––29639
Ifop1,515159–98––––2–––20–––82––28628
159–99––––1.5–––20–––8.52.5––28518
Ifop1,1261510–98––––2–––21–––83––256.51.54
261210––––2–––23–––93––25722
159–108––––1.5–––21–––93––256.514
Cluster179831.5–322.5–2.5––5––2.520.5–––73––2372.50.5
1.5–20.57.5–2.5––3––2.520–––73––23.5723
1.5–25–2.5––4––2.520–––7.54––24721
1–25–3––4––320–––7.53.5––2471.51
2–23–3––4.5––321–––7.53––24721
2–25–2.5––4.5––2.520–––74––2471.51
Ifop1,008148–99––––––––20–––114––26716
Ipsos10,6311.548.5–1010––––––––21–––92.5––246.533
224––––––––24–––103––25751
1.559.5–15––––––––23–––92.5––256.532
Elabe1,3971.528.5–9.511––––––––22.5–––8.52.5––265.52.53.5
1.524.5––––––––26–––92.5––275.541
Cluster171,7602411–911––––––––19.5–––7.53––246.53.54.5
227––––––––23–––8.54––25.5731.5
Ifop1,3101510–1010––––––––19–––83––25636
226––––––––22–––113––2664Tie
Harris Interactive1,262223–––––––326–––132––21553
1195–6––––324–––122––20534
139–1011–––––––123–––122––20533
2019 European election–0.82.56.36.213.51.8–0.1–0.12.224.9–––8.53.51.20.623.3–7.00.9

Projection of seats in the European Parliament

Polling firmDateNUPESRE–
MoDem–
Horizons
LR
RN
REC
Lead
PCF
LFI
PS–PP
EELV
Europe Elects–713515630515
Elabe–6–911–146–913–186–928–340–610–16
Europe Elects–711617727610
Elabe–7–1010–146–914–195–828–340–69–15
Ifop–613714729515
Odoxa–5107–8177–828611
Ifop–711516729613
Europe Elects–710817727510
Elabe–6–97–117–1215–206–927-330–67–13
Ipsos–611717728511
Odoxa–5107–8177–828611
Odoxa–6852082959
2019 European election–661323823–Tie

Results

Maps

Aftermath

See also: 2024 French legislative election. About one hour after results for the European Parliament election showed that his Renaissance party would place a distant second to National Rally, Emmanuel Macron called for the dissolution of parliament and snap legislative elections occurring in two rounds on 30 June and 7 July. He decried the results of the election as indicating the rise of nationalists and far-right political firebrands that would threaten France and Europe, who represented the "impoverishment of the French people and the downfall of our country".[26]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: European elections 2024 . 2023-10-15 . European Parliament Multimedia Centre . en.
  2. News: 2022-06-19 . French elections: Macron loses majority as French vote fragments . en-GB . . 2023-10-15.
  3. Web site: 20 February 2018 . Analyse du scrutin n° 407 - Deuxième séance du 20/02/2018 . 1 June 2018 . Assemblée nationale.
  4. Web site: 23 May 2018 . Scrutin n° 104 - séance du 23 mai 2018 . 1 June 2018 . Sénat.
  5. Web site: 25 June 2018 . LOI n° 2018-509 du 25 juin 2018 relative à l'élection des représentants au Parlement européen (1) . 25 July 2018 . Légifrance.
  6. Web site: 2017-04-26 . Italian proposal for who gets British MEP seats . 2022-09-09 . . en-US.
  7. Web site: 2017-09-07 . MEPs propose cut in their ranks after Brexit . 2022-09-09 . . en-US.
  8. Web site: 2023-07-28 . European Parliament set to grow by 15 MEPs in 2024 . 2024-01-25 . . en.
  9. Web site: Members of the European Parliament . 23 January 2024 . European Parliament.
  10. Web site: Elections européennes 2019 : les résultats en sièges, pays par pays, et la future composition du Parlement . 29 May 2019 . 11 June 2024 . Le Monde.
  11. Web site: Européennes 2024 : suivez tous les résultats en temps réel . 10 June 2024 . 11 June 2024 . Public Sénat.
  12. Web site: Palacin . Hugo . Ledroit . Valentin . Elections européennes 2024 : les candidats têtes de liste en France . 11 March 2024 . 2 April 2024 . Toute l'Europe.
  13. Web site: 2024-02-29 . Élections européennes : Valerie Hayer désignée tête de liste de la majorité présidentielle . 2024-05-01 . . fr-FR.
  14. Web site: 2024-03-24 . Européennes: Glucksmann veut "réveiller l'Europe" pour son premier meeting près de Toulouse . 2024-05-01 . . fr.
  15. Web site: La gauche unie pour le monde du travail . 2024-05-01 . Site Internet du PCF . fr.
  16. Web site: CAZENAVE . Fabien . 2024-03-15 . Européennes. Le PRG, l'UDB et Volt annoncent les cinq premiers noms de leur liste commune . 2024-05-01 . Ouest-France.fr . fr.
  17. Web site: Élections européennes 2024 : le Nouveau Parti anticapitaliste (NPA) présente la liste « Pour un monde sans frontières ni patrons, urgence révolution ! », conduite par Selma Labib, 28 ans, conductrice de bus et Gaël Quirante, 48 ans, syndicaliste à La Poste [Communiqué du NPA] ]. 2024-05-01 . . fr-FR.
  18. Web site: Revolutionaries number 12, April 2024 . 10 April 2024 . NPA.
  19. Web site: 2024-04-14 . Encore épinglée pour ses photos retouchées, cette candidate aux européennes assume . 2024-05-01 . . fr.
  20. Web site: Européennes : vers une liste Lalanne-Dieudonné . 14 February 2024 . 3 April 2024 . Libération.
  21. Web site: 2024-03-06 . Elections européennes 2024 : Jean Lassalle conduira la liste de l'Alliance rurale aux côtés du patron des chasseurs Willy Schraen . 2024-05-01 . . fr-FR.
  22. Web site: Elections européennes 2024 : Jean Lassalle conduira la liste de l'Alliance rurale aux côtés du patron des chasseurs Willy Schraen . 6 March 2024 . 3 April 2024 . Franceinfo.
  23. Web site: Kuzmanovic . Georges . 2024-03-12 . Georges Kuzmanovic : "Nous présentons une liste citoyenne aux européennes, pour dire non... 3 fois non" . 2024-05-01 . . fr.
  24. Web site: SARAFIAN . Lucas . 2024-03-15 . Européennes : les extrêmes gauches jouent à chacune pour soi . 2024-05-01 . . fr-FR.
  25. Web site: Lasserre . Maxime . Candidator vous aide à bien choisir votre candidat . 2024-03-23 . Candidator . fr.
  26. Web site: Tidey . Alice . 2024-06-09 . French President Macron dissolves parliament, calls snap elections . 2024-06-09 . . en.

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