2024 Alice Springs curfews explained

2024 Alice Springs curfews
Partof:youth violence in the NT
Date: (1st)
(2nd)
Time:6pm - 6am (1st)
10pm - 6am (2nd)
Timezone:ACST
Location:Alice Springs CBD, Australia
Type:Area restriction curfew
Cause:Civil discourse among youth in Alice Springs
Organizers:Chief Minister of the NT
Police Minister of the NT
Police Commissioner of the NT
Arrests:0

The 2024 Alice Springs curfews were a series of curfews enforced in Alice Springs, first from 27 March to 16 April, and secondly from 8 July to 10 July.[1] The first curfew was announced by the Northern Territory Government after a string of violent attacks were occurring after-hours. The Country-Liberal opposition supported the curfews.[2]

Curfews

First Curfew

The first curfew was announced by Chief Minister of the Northern Territory, Eva Lawler, on 27 March, alongside her declaration of an 'emergency situation' with regards to the matter.[3] Alongside the previous deployment of an extra 23 additional police via Operation Grimmel, Lawler announced a subsequent addition of 58 police officers which were sent to Alice Springs for the duration of the curfew.[4]

Second Curfew

The second curfew was imposed by NT Police commissioner Michael Murphy for July 8-10 via his announcement of a Police Disorder Declaration (PDD), following a series of antisocial behaviour and attacks, including one on a 42-year old woman, and the assault of four off-duty police officers.[5]

Curfew Legislation

New territory legislation that was enacted in June 2024 amended the Police Administration Act 1978 (NT), and the Police Administration Regulations 1994 (NT) to provide provisions that give the Police Commissioner the power to introduce and enforce Police Disorder Declarations (PDD).[6] When a PDD is in force, police have the power to:[7]

The law allows the commissioner to declare a PDD for up to three days without ministerial approval. If a PDD is to be in effect longer than three days, express approval must be provided from the NT minister responsible for police who can decide to extend for up to 7 days. Under the legislation, the police minister has no power to override a three day PDD enacted by the police commissioner, giving the police commissioner sole authority for the introducing of such directives.

Criticism

The legislation has been criticised by some as possibly being open to political influence. Although the law provides for the ultimate decision to enact a curfew being in the hands of the incumbent Police Commissioner, it has been argued that prior events have hinted at the fact that the commissioner may have been unduly influenced by the relevant minister with regards to the announcement of the second curfew.

Reaction

World Socialist Web Site

World Socialist Web Site, criticised the original curfew as 'draconian', and 'racially-targeted martial law' as well as claiming that Linda Burney was hypocritical in her support for 'police-state measures' (curfew) alongside her support for the Indigenous Voice to Parliament. WSWS also criticised federal Senator Jacinta Nampijinpa Price for her 'demand' of a 'police military intervention'.[8]

Northern Territory Opposition

Opposition leader Lia Finocchiaro acknowledged that a curfew 'had to be called'.[9]

Federal Labor Government

Federal Minister for Indigenous Affairs, Linda Burney, supported the introduction of the curfews but stated that Alice Springs needs longer-term solutions. She also indicated a pathway through the federal government's $250m package to improve community safety in central Australia.[10]

Mayor of Alice Springs

Mayor Matt Paterson acknowledged that the curfews 'make us [residents] feel safe' but they 'can't continue to put these in'. Paterson has said that the town is in need of a longer term solution, and that the curfews impose negative press on the community.[11]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: hill . daniel . 2024-05-23 . Mparntwe/Alice Springs curfew SNAICC in the News . 2024-07-15 . SNAICC – National Voice for our Children . en-AU.
  2. News: 2024-07-11 . 'Nothing but politics': Alice Springs curfew raises questions over NT government influence . 2024-07-16 . ABC News . en-AU.
  3. Web site: 2024-03-29 . Australia: Labor government targets Aboriginal youth with draconian curfew in Alice Springs . 2024-07-16 . World Socialist Web Site . en.
  4. https://www.skynews.com.au/australia-news/crime/northern-territory-chief-minister-eva-lawler-announces-alice-springs-youth-curfew-in-response-to-relentless-crime-wave/news-story/d08c5f3d415fe6a6c3d44ab7406c931e
  5. Web site: Alice Springs residents wake after the first night of new curfew . 2024-07-16 . SBS News . en.
  6. News: 2024-05-21 . Controversial curfew laws have passed NT Parliament. Here's what you need to know . 2024-07-16 . ABC News . en-AU.
  7. Web site: Public Disorder Declaration – Alice Springs . 2024-07-16 . NT Police, Fire & Emergency Services . en.
  8. Web site: 2024-03-29 . Australia: Labor government targets Aboriginal youth with draconian curfew in Alice Springs . 2024-07-16 . World Socialist Web Site . en.
  9. Web site: Opposition Leader Lia Finocchiaro says a curfew had to be called for Alice Springs after a horror weekend but has taken aim at the government for a lack of long term measures, outlining the CLP’s approach to tackling crime - 360 with Katie Woolf . 2024-07-16 . omny.fm . en.
  10. News: Ittimani . Luca . Press . Australian Associated . 2024-07-09 . ‘No evidence’ snap curfews will solve Alice Springs’ problems, advocate for Indigenous children says . 2024-07-16 . The Guardian . en-GB . 0261-3077.
  11. News: Ittimani . Luca . 2024-07-11 . Alice Springs curfew lifted after ‘noticeable effect’ to public disorder . 2024-07-16 . The Guardian . en-GB . 0261-3077.