2024–25 UEFA Champions League league phase explained

The 2024–25 UEFA Champions League league phase began on 17 September 2024 and will end on 29 January 2025. A total of 36 teams are competing in the league phase to decide the 24 places in the knockout phase of the 2024–25 UEFA Champions League.

Aston Villa, Bologna, Brest, Girona and Slovan Bratislava made their debut appearances in the Champions League since the introduction of the group stage. Brest and Girona also made their debut appearances in European football. A total of 16 national associations are represented in the league phase.

This is the first season with the single-league format, which replaces the group format used until the previous season.[1] With the format change, the number of matches prior to the knockout phase will increase from 96 to 144. Juventus' Kenan Yıldız was the first-ever goalscorer of the competition's league phase.[2]

Format

Each team will play eight matches, four at home and four away, against eight different opponents, with all 36 teams ranked in a single league table. Teams were separated into four pots based on their 2024 UEFA club coefficients, and each team will play two teams from each of the four pots – one at home and one away. The top eight ranked teams will receive a bye to the round of 16. The teams ranked from 9th to 24th will contest the knockout phase play-offs, with the teams ranked from 9th to 16th seeded for the draw. Teams ranked from 25th to 36th are eliminated from all competitions, with no access to the 2024–25 UEFA Europa League.

Tiebreakers

Teams will be ranked according to points (3 points for a win, 1 point for a draw, 0 points for a loss). If two or more teams are equal on points upon completion of the league phase, the following tiebreaking criteria are applied, in the order given, to determine their rankings:[3]

  1. Goal difference;
  2. Goals scored;
  3. Away goals scored;
  4. Wins;
  5. Away wins;
  6. Higher number of points obtained collectively by league phase opponents;
  7. Superior collective goal difference of league phase opponents;
  8. Higher number of goals scored collectively by league phase opponents;
  9. Lower disciplinary points total (direct red card = 3 points, yellow card = 1 point, expulsion for two yellow cards in one match = 3 points);
  10. UEFA club coefficient.

During the league phase, criteria 1 to 5 will be used to rank teams who have an equal number of points. Should any teams be equal on points and tied on the first five criteria, they will be considered equal in position and sorted alphabetically. Criteria 6 to 10 will only be used to break ties upon completion of all matches.[4]

Teams and seeding

The 36 teams were divided into four pots of nine teams each, with the Champions League title holders automatically placed as the top seed of pot 1.[5] All remaining teams were allocated to pots based on their 2024 UEFA club coefficients.[6] The participants include:

Key to colours
Teams ranked 1 to 8 advance to the round of 16 as a seeded team
Teams ranked 9 to 16 advance to the knockout phase play-offs as a seeded team
Teams ranked 17 to 24 advance to the knockout phase play-offs as an unseeded team
Pot 1!Team!Notes!
136.000
148.000
144.000
116.000
114.000
101.000
97.000
97.000
91.000
Pot 2!Team!Notes!
90.000
89.000
81.000
80.000
79.000
72.000
64.000
63.000
59.000
Pot 3!Team!Notes!
57.000
54.500
54.000
50.000
50.000
47.000
40.000
34.500
32.000
Pot 4!Team!Notes!
30.500
24.000
22.500
20.860
18.056
17.897
17.324
14.500
13.366

Notes

Draw

The draw for the league phase pairings was held at the Grimaldi Forum in Monaco on 29 August 2024, 18:00 CEST.[7] [8] [9] All 36 teams were manually drawn using physical balls. For every team manually drawn, automated software digitally drew their opponents at random, determining which of their matches were at home and which ones away. Each team will face two opponents from each of the four pots, one of which they will face at home and one away. Teams could not face opponents from their own association, and could only be drawn against a maximum of two sides from the same association. The draw started with Pot 1, assigning opponents to all teams, one after the other, and continued with the other pots in ascending order until all teams were assigned their opponents.[10] [11] [12]

The switch to a primarily computer-based draw was made due to issues with the complexity and duration required by a manual draw.[13] The draw software, developed by AE Live, guaranteed total randomness within the framework of the draw conditions and prevented any deadlock situations. The software was reviewed by external auditor Ernst & Young, which also provided review and control of the manual and digital draw operations on-site.[10]

League phase opponents by club[14]
ClubPot 1 opponentsPot 2 opponentsPot 3 opponentsPot 4 opponents
HomeAwayHomeAwayHomeAwayHomeAway
Real MadridBorussia DortmundLiverpoolMilanAtalantaRed Bull SalzburgLilleVfB StuttgartBrest
Manchester CityInter MilanParis Saint-GermainClub BruggeJuventusFeyenoordSporting CPSparta PragueSlovan Bratislava
Bayern MunichParis Saint-GermainBarcelonaBenficaShakhtar DonetskDinamo ZagrebFeyenoordSlovan BratislavaAston Villa
Paris Saint-GermainManchester CityBayern MunichAtlético MadridArsenalPSV EindhovenRed Bull SalzburgGironaVfB Stuttgart
LiverpoolReal MadridRB LeipzigBayer LeverkusenMilanLillePSV EindhovenBolognaGirona
Inter MilanRB LeipzigManchester CityArsenalBayer LeverkusenRed Star BelgradeYoung BoysMonacoSparta Prague
Borussia DortmundBarcelonaReal MadridShakhtar DonetskClub BruggeCelticDinamo ZagrebSturm GrazBologna
RB LeipzigLiverpoolInter MilanJuventusAtlético MadridSporting CPCelticAston VillaSturm Graz
BarcelonaBayern MunichBorussia DortmundAtalantaBenficaYoung BoysRed Star BelgradeBrestMonaco
Bayer LeverkusenInter MilanLiverpoolMilanAtlético MadridRed Bull SalzburgFeyenoordSparta PragueBrest
Atlético MadridRB LeipzigParis Saint-GermainBayer LeverkusenBenficaLilleRed Bull SalzburgSlovan BratislavaSparta Prague
AtalantaReal MadridBarcelonaArsenalShakhtar DonetskCelticYoung BoysSturm GrazVfB Stuttgart
JuventusManchester CityRB LeipzigBenficaClub BruggePSV EindhovenLilleVfB StuttgartAston Villa
BenficaBarcelonaBayern MunichAtlético MadridJuventusFeyenoordRed Star BelgradeBolognaMonaco
ArsenalParis Saint-GermainInter MilanShakhtar DonetskAtalantaDinamo ZagrebSporting CPMonacoGirona
Club BruggeBorussia DortmundManchester CityJuventusMilanSporting CPCelticAston VillaSturm Graz
Shakhtar DonetskBayern MunichBorussia DortmundAtalantaArsenalYoung BoysPSV EindhovenBrestBologna
MilanLiverpoolReal MadridClub BruggeBayer LeverkusenRed Star BelgradeDinamo ZagrebGironaSlovan Bratislava
FeyenoordBayern MunichManchester CityBayer LeverkusenBenficaRed Bull SalzburgLilleSparta PragueGirona
Sporting CPManchester CityRB LeipzigArsenalClub BruggeLillePSV EindhovenBolognaSturm Graz
PSV EindhovenLiverpoolParis Saint-GermainShakhtar DonetskJuventusSporting CPRed Star BelgradeGironaBrest
Dinamo ZagrebBorussia DortmundBayern MunichMilanArsenalCelticRed Bull SalzburgMonacoSlovan Bratislava
Red Bull SalzburgParis Saint-GermainReal MadridAtlético MadridBayer LeverkusenDinamo ZagrebFeyenoordBrestSparta Prague
LilleReal MadridLiverpoolJuventusAtlético MadridFeyenoordSporting CPSturm GrazBologna
Red Star BelgradeBarcelonaInter MilanBenficaMilanPSV EindhovenYoung BoysVfB StuttgartMonaco
Young BoysInter MilanBarcelonaAtalantaShakhtar DonetskRed Star BelgradeCelticAston VillaVfB Stuttgart
CelticRB LeipzigBorussia DortmundClub BruggeAtalantaYoung BoysDinamo ZagrebSlovan BratislavaAston Villa
Slovan BratislavaManchester CityBayern MunichMilanAtlético MadridDinamo ZagrebCelticVfB StuttgartGirona
MonacoBarcelonaInter MilanBenficaArsenalRed Star BelgradeDinamo ZagrebAston VillaBologna
Sparta PragueInter MilanManchester CityAtlético MadridBayer LeverkusenRed Bull SalzburgFeyenoordBrestVfB Stuttgart
Aston VillaBayern MunichRB LeipzigJuventusClub BruggeCelticYoung BoysBolognaMonaco
BolognaBorussia DortmundLiverpoolShakhtar DonetskBenficaLilleSporting CPMonacoAston Villa
GironaLiverpoolParis Saint-GermainArsenalMilanFeyenoordPSV EindhovenSlovan BratislavaSturm Graz
VfB StuttgartParis Saint-GermainReal MadridAtalantaJuventusYoung BoysRed Star BelgradeSparta PragueSlovan Bratislava
Sturm GrazRB LeipzigBorussia DortmundClub BruggeAtalantaSporting CPLilleGironaBrest
BrestReal MadridBarcelonaBayer LeverkusenShakhtar DonetskPSV EindhovenRed Bull SalzburgSturm GrazSparta Prague

League phase table

Results summary

Matches

The fixture list was announced on 31 August 2024, two days after the draw.[15] [16] [17] This was to ensure no calendar clashes with teams in Europa League and Conference League playing in the same cities.[10]

In principle, each team will not play more than two home matches or two away matches in a row, and will play one home match and one away match across both the first and last two matchdays. The matches will be played on 17–19 September (exclusive week), 1–2 October, 22–23 October, 5–6 November, 26–27 November, 10–11 December 2024, 21–22 January and 29 January 2025. All matches will be played on Tuesdays and Wednesdays, except for the competition's exclusive week, which also includes Thursday fixtures. The scheduled kick-off times will be 18:45 (two matches on each day) and 21:00 (remaining matches) CET/CEST. The only exception is the final matchday, where all fixtures will be played simultaneously at 21:00.[18] [19]

Times are CET or CEST, as listed by UEFA (local times, if different, are in parentheses).

Matchday 1

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Matchday 2

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Matchday 3

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Matchday 4

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Matchday 5

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Matchday 6

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Matchday 7

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Matchday 8

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Notes and References

  1. Web site: UEFA approves final format and access list for its club competitions as of the 2024/25 season . UEFA.com . 10 May 2022 . 21 April 2023.
  2. News: 17 September 2024 . Kenan Yildiz claims Champions League milestone as Juventus ease past PSV . 17 September 2024 . The Guardian . en-GB . 0261-3077.
  3. Web site: Article 18: Equality of points – league phase . UEFA.com . 26 May 2024.
  4. Web site: Table & Standings . UEFA.com . Union of European Football Associations . 18 September 2024.
  5. Web site: Champions League: League phase draw pots confirmed . UEFA.com . Union of European Football Associations . 29 August 2024 . 29 August 2024.
  6. Web site: Club coefficients . UEFA.com . Union of European Football Associations . 1 June 2024 . 1 June 2024.
  7. Web site: UEFA Champions League: League phase draw . UEFA.com . Union of European Football Associations . 26 August 2024.
  8. Web site: UEFA Champions League: League phase draw . UEFA.com . Union of European Football Associations . 29 August 2024 . 29 August 2024.
  9. Web site: UEFA: Men's Club Competition Season Kick-Off . . 27 August 2024 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20240827170248/https://www.grimaldiforum.com/en/events-schedule-monaco/uefa-men-s-club-competition-season-kick-off . 27 August 2024.
  10. Web site: UEFA Club Competitions 2024/25 onwards: new league phase draw procedures explained . UEFA.com . Union of European Football Associations . 31 July 2024 . 26 August 2024.
  11. Web site: Champions League, Europa League and Conference League league phase draws: All you need to know about the European Club Football Season Kick-off in Monaco . UEFA.com . Union of European Football Associations . 26 August 2024 . 26 August 2024.
  12. Web site: UEFA Champions League – Draw procedure: League phase . UEFA.com . Union of European Football Associations . 29 August 2024 . 29 August 2024.
  13. Web site: New Champions League format: Getting to grips with the maths . UEFA.com . Union of European Football Associations . 26 August 2024 . 26 August 2024.
  14. Web site: Champions League league phase draw: All 36 teams learn their opponents . UEFA.com . Union of European Football Associations . 29 August 2024 . 29 August 2024.
  15. Web site: 2024/25 UEFA Champions League: League phase match calendar (by matchday) . UEFA.com . Union of European Football Associations . 31 August 2024 . 31 August 2024.
  16. Web site: 2024/25 UEFA Champions League: League phase match calendar (by pot) . UEFA.com . Union of European Football Associations . 31 August 2024 . 31 August 2024.
  17. Web site: Champions League: All the fixtures . UEFA.com . Union of European Football Associations . 31 August 2024 . 31 August 2024.
  18. Web site: New format for Champions League post-2024: Everything you need to know . UEFA.com . Union of European Football Associations . 12 June 2024 . 27 August 2024.
  19. Web site: Article 25 Stadium announcements and kick-off times . UEFA.com . Union of European Football Associations . 1 May 2024 . 29 August 2024.