2024–2029 Bangladeshi local elections explained

Local elections in Bangladesh from 2024 to 2029 includes elections to the City Corporation, District chairmen election, Sub-district chairmen election and Union Council elections in several municipalities and local bodies.

Election Name:Local elections in Bangladesh
Country:Bangladesh
Ongoing:yes
Previous Year:2018-2023
Election Date:2024–2029
Next Election:2029–2034 Bangladeshi local elections
Next Year:2029–2034
Previous Election:2018-2023 Bangladeshi local elections

City Corporation elections

DateCity Corporation Mayor before electionParty before electionElected MayorParty after electionCouncil after election Ref.
9 March 2024MymensinghEkramul Haque TituEkramul Haque TituALBNPJSD[1]
9 March 2024ComillaArfanul Haque RifatTahseen Bahar ShuchonaALBNPJamaatIndependent[2]

Subdistrict Council elections

See main article: 2024–25 Bangladeshi upazila elections.

The Subdisrict council elections will be held in 5 phrases. 4 of them will be happened in 2024. 5th phrase of the local government election will be held in January of 2025.[3]

Overall Result

Party !Party Leader!Chairmen contested seats!Chairmen elected in Seats!+/-!Ref.
Awami LeagueSheikh Hasina49287[4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11]
Jatiya Party (Ershad)GM Quader364
Bangladesh Nationalist Party(expelled members)Khaleda Zia73(expelled members)20
Jatiya Samajtantrik DalHasanul Haq Inu31
Jatiya Party (Manju)Anwar Hossain Manju10
Krishak Sramik Janata LeagueAbdul Kader Siddique11
Parbatya Chattagram Jana Samhati Samiti(regional)Jyotirindra Bodhipriya Larma354
United People's Democratic Front(regional)Prasit Bikash Khisha265
IndependentsNo Information125

1st Phrase

The first phrase of Sub-district election was held in May 8 of 2024. Chairmen competition was between of 139 seats.[12] A low voter turnout of 36% was seen in election.[13]

Party !Party Leader!Chairmen elected in Seats!Ref.
Awami LeagueSheikh Hasina[14]
Jatiya Party (Ershad)GM Quader
Bangladesh Nationalist Party(expelled members)Khaleda Zia
Parbatya Chattagram Jana Samhati Samiti(regional)Jyotirindra Bodhipriya Larma
Independents

2nd Phrase

The second phrase of Sub-district election was held in May 8 of 2024. Chairmen competition was between of 156 seats.A low voter turnout of 37.67% was seen in election.[15]

Party !Party Leader!Chairmen elected in Seats!Ref.
Awami LeagueSheikh Hasina[16]
Jatiya Party (Ershad)GM Quader
Bangladesh Nationalist Party(expelled members)Khaleda Zia
Jatiya Party (Manju)Anwar Hossain Manju
Krishak Sramik Janata LeagueAbdul Kader Siddique
Parbatya Chattagram Jana Samhati Samiti(regional)Jyotirindra Bodhipriya Larma
United People's Democratic Front(regional)Prasit Bikash Khisha
Independents

3rd Phrase

The Third phrase of Sub-district election was held in May 8 of 2024. Chairmen competition was between of 112 seatsA low voter turnout of 35% was seen in election.[17]

Party !Party Leader!Chairmen elected in Seats!Ref.
Awami LeagueSheikh Hasina[18] [19] [20]
Jatiya Party (Ershad)GM Quader
Bangladesh Nationalist Party(expelled members)Khaleda Zia
Jatiya Samajtantrik DalHasanul Haq Inu
Parbatya Chattagram Jana Samhati Samiti(regional)Jyotirindra Bodhipriya Larma
United People's Democratic Front(regional)Prasit Bikash Khisha
Independents

4th Phrase

The forth phrase of Sub-district election was held in May 8 of 2024. Chairmen competition was between of 60 seatsA low voter turnout of 34.33% was seen in election.[21]

Party !Party Leader!Chairmen elected in Seats!Ref.
Awami LeagueSheikh Hasina[22]
Bangladesh Nationalist Party(expelled members)Khaleda Zia
Independents

Controversies

Boycotting election

BNP and its like minded parties boycotted the Sub-district saying that they will not go in election under a autocracy government.[23] However, despite the boycott some party members from BNP contested in election. In result BNP expelled 73 members who were participating in the election. Other party like Jatiya Party (Ershad) and Awami League allied parties also showed no interest in participating in the election. Leading the Sub-district election be a more of a competition between Awami League candidates.[24]

Nepotism by Awami League ministers

Many top Awami League ministers and party lawmakers was accused of nepotism for announcing the names of their close relatives as chairman candidates for the upazila polls.[25] Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina and Awami League general secretary Obaidul Quader concerned over nepotism among AL candidates.[26] Many AL ministers was accused of threatening their opposition candidates or the people of Sub-district.[27]

Violence

Many candidates supporters had clash with each other in the name of vote rigging.[28] Several people were injured and some were considered dead during the brutal violence.[29] [30] Most of those violence was accused of done by Awami League candidates in the fear of losing.[31]

Low voters turnout

The Sub-district election saw the lowest vote turnout in last 16 years.[32] Around all phrases was having a turnout of 30-40%. 2nd phrase of Sub-district had the most vote turnout of only 37.67%. According to the Chief Election Commissioner, the vote turnout is low due to a "lack of widespread political participation".[33]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Ekramul Haque Titu re-elected Mymensingh mayor. The Daily Star. 9 March 2024.
  2. Web site: bdnews24.com . এমপি বাহারের মেয়ে সূচনা কুমিল্লার নতুন মেয়র . 2024-06-07 . এমপি বাহারের মেয়ে সূচনা কুমিল্লার নতুন মেয়র . en.
  3. Web site: Report . Star Digital . 2021-11-27 . 5th phase of UP elections on January 5 . 2024-06-07 . The Daily Star . en.
  4. Web site: 2024-05-20 . 2nd phase of upazila parishad election tomorrow . 2024-06-13 . The Business Standard . en.
  5. Web site: Bhattacharjee . Partha Pratim . Hasan . Rashidul . 2024-04-24 . Most parties shun May 8 upazila polls . 2024-06-13 . The Daily Star . en.
  6. Web site: ডেস্ক . বিশাল বাংলা . 2024-05-09 . উপজেলা পরিষদে প্রথম ধাপে চেয়ারম্যান হলেন যাঁরা . 2024-06-07 . Prothomalo . bn.
  7. Web site: ডেস্ক . বিশাল বাংলা . 2024-05-22 . দ্বিতীয় ধাপে উপজেলা পরিষদের চেয়ারম্যান হলেন যাঁরা . 2024-06-07 . Prothomalo . bn.
  8. Web site: ডেস্ক . বিশাল বাংলা . 2024-05-30 . তৃতীয় ধাপে উপজেলা পরিষদের চেয়ারম্যান হলেন যাঁরা . 2024-06-07 . Prothomalo . bn.
  9. Web site: ডেস্ক . প্রথম আলো . 2024-06-05 . চতুর্থ ধাপে জয়ী সবাই আওয়ামী লীগের নেতা-কর্মী . 2024-06-07 . Prothomalo . bn.
  10. Web site: ডেস্ক . প্রথম আলো . 2024-06-10 . রিমালে স্থগিত ১৯ উপজেলায় জয়ীদের প্রায় সবাই আওয়ামী লীগ নেতা . 2024-06-12 . Prothomalo . bn.
  11. Web site: Correspondent . Staff . 2024-04-27 . BNP expels 73 activists for taking part in UZ polls . 2024-06-13 . The Daily Star . en.
  12. Web site: 2024-05-14 . Elections in Bangladesh: 2024 Upazila Elections IFES - The International Foundation for Electoral Systems . 2024-06-12 . www.ifes.org . en.
  13. Web site: Report . Star Digital . 2024-05-09 . 36pc turnout in first phase of upazila polls: EC Alamgir . 2024-06-13 . The Daily Star . en.
  14. Web site: ডেস্ক . বিশাল বাংলা . 2024-05-09 . উপজেলা পরিষদে প্রথম ধাপে চেয়ারম্যান হলেন যাঁরা . 2024-06-07 . Prothomalo . bn.
  15. Web site: 2024-05-22 . 37.67% voter turnout in 2nd phase of upazila polls: EC . 2024-06-13 . The Business Standard . en.
  16. Web site: ডেস্ক . বিশাল বাংলা . 2024-05-22 . দ্বিতীয় ধাপে উপজেলা পরিষদের চেয়ারম্যান হলেন যাঁরা . 2024-06-07 . Prothomalo . bn.
  17. Web site: 2024-05-29 . Around 35% voter turnout in 3rd phase upazila polls: CEC . 2024-06-13 . The Business Standard . en.
  18. Web site: ডেস্ক . বিশাল বাংলা . 2024-05-30 . তৃতীয় ধাপে উপজেলা পরিষদের চেয়ারম্যান হলেন যাঁরা . 2024-06-07 . Prothomalo . bn.
  19. Web site: ডেস্ক . প্রথম আলো . 2024-06-10 . রিমালে স্থগিত ১৯ উপজেলায় জয়ীদের প্রায় সবাই আওয়ামী লীগ নেতা . 2024-06-12 . Prothomalo . bn.
  20. Web site: Cvoice24.com . স্থগিত লক্ষ্মীছড়ি উপজেলা নির্বাচনে বিজয়ী হলেন যারা . 2024-06-12 . Cvoice24.com . en.
  21. Web site: 2024-06-05 . Around 34.33% voter turnout in 4th phase upazila polls: CEC . 2024-06-13 . The Business Standard . en.
  22. Web site: ডেস্ক . প্রথম আলো . 2024-06-05 . চতুর্থ ধাপে জয়ী সবাই আওয়ামী লীগের নেতা-কর্মী . 2024-06-07 . Prothomalo . bn.
  23. Web site: 2024-05-06 . Believers of democracy will boycott 'dummy' upazila election: Rizvi . 2024-06-13 . The Business Standard . en.
  24. Web site: Report . Star . 2024-05-08 . It’s mostly AL affairs . 2024-06-13 . The Daily Star . en.
  25. Web site: Bhattacharjee . Partha Pratim . 2024-04-09 . Upazila polls: Nepotism by AL MPs, ministers irks high-ups . 2024-06-13 . The Daily Star . en.
  26. Web site: 2024-05-03 . AL MPs, ministers won't support their relatives running in upazila polls: Quader . 2024-06-13 . The Business Standard . en.
  27. Web site: Hossain . Anowar . 2024-02-22 . Fear of further divisions at Awami League grassroots . 2024-06-13 . Prothomalo . en.
  28. Web site: Desk . Prothom Alo . 2024-05-03 . Violence and clashes at six upazilas . 2024-06-13 . Prothomalo . en.
  29. Web site: Correspondent . Staff . 2024-05-10 . 15 'hurt' in Subarnachar post-polls violence . 2024-06-13 . The Daily Star . en.
  30. Web site: bdnews24.com . Man killed in Eidgaon Upazila election violence after voting in Cox’s Bazar . 2024-06-13 . 1 killed in Eidgaon Upazila election violence . en.
  31. Web site: Correspondent . Special . 2024-06-11 . Upazila polls: AL locks in clashes among its own men . 2024-06-13 . Prothomalo . en.
  32. Web site: Alamgir . Mohiuddin . 2024-05-23 . Voter turnout second lowest in 16 years . 2024-06-13 . The Daily Star . en.
  33. Web site: Correspondent . Staff . 2024-06-09 . Lack of political participation one of the reasons behind low turnout: CEC . 2024-06-13 . Prothomalo . en.