2023 Western Australian local elections explained

Country:Western Australia
Type:parliamentary
Ongoing:no
Election Date:21 October 2023
Previous Election:2021 Western Australian local elections
Previous Year:2021
Next Election:2025 Western Australian local elections
Next Year:2025

The 2023 Western Australian local elections were held on 21 October 2023 to elect the councils of 124 of the 137 local government areas (LGAs) in Western Australia. Many councils also held mayoral and deputy mayoral elections.[1]

Electoral reform saw optional preferential voting introduced, and council representation changed to align with the population of the district.[2]

Local elections in WA are held periodically, meaning around half of all councillors were not up for election until 2025.[3]

Electoral system

Significant electoral reform was introduced into the state parliament by the McGowan government in February 2023. It saw optional preferential voting (used for local and state elections in New South Wales) introduced, replacing first-past-the-post.[3] Up until 2021 in multi-member wards, a voter would get to vote for as many candidates as there are vacancies (known as plurality voting).[1]

Council representation was also changed to align with the population of the district, with council wards abolished for smaller councils. For all larger councils, the mayor or president will now be popularly elected, rather than appointed by councillors.[3]

Almost all local elections were conducted via post. Eight councils held in-person elections:

Political parties

Local elections in WA are officially non-partisan, and the vast majority of candidates and councillors are not members of any political party. The Labor Party confirmed at least 43 of its members were running for council, while the Greens endorsed two candidates.[4]

Members of the Animal Justice Party, Australian Christians, Legalise Cannabis Party, No Mandatory Vaccination Party and Western Australia Party also all contested the elections. Liberal Party members ran without endorsement from their party.

Campaign

The election campaigns in a number of LGAs saw controversies. In Busselton, candidate Stephen Wells was reported to have made racist and anti-semitic comments.[5] In Swan, candidate Mani Singh had his election corflutes stolen and vandilised by a "rougue individual".[6]

Results

See main article: Results of the 2023 Western Australian local elections.

Aftermath

The Australian Christians had their first ever electoral victory, with WA branch president Mike Crichton elected in Rockingham.[7] The Animal Justice Party had their first electoral victory in WA, with state party committee member Amanda Dorn elected in Swan.[8]

There were 47 instances of an uncontested race, while 17 vacancies were left unfilled.

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Western Australia's first step on local council voting reform . 28 August 2023 . The Tally Room.
  2. Web site: WA rolls out local government electoral reforms ahead of October elections . 23 February 2023 . The Mandarin.
  3. Web site: Local Government Elections . Western Australian Electoral Commission . https://web.archive.org/web/20231118003430/https://www.elections.wa.gov.au/elections/local/election#/ordinary/4b5bb626-1be6-479e-95da-471446ac825e . 18 November 2023.
  4. Web site: Candidates for Local Government Elections . . https://web.archive.org/web/20231026231211/https://mailchi.mp/walabor.org.au/members-bulletin-230929?e=f271591bdf . 26 October 2023.
  5. News: Busselton council candidate Stephen Wells stands by racist, anti-Semitic commentary . ABC News. 11 September 2023 .
  6. Web site: 'Disgusting behaviour': Campaigns get dirty as Perth's local government candidates go to war . 20 September 2023 . WA Today.
  7. Web site: Local elections: Geraldton Mayor out for the count but Liberal candidate wins a spot in Rockingham . 23 October 2023 . The West Australian.
  8. Web site: 2023 Ordinary Election - Swan . Western Australian Electoral Commission.