| Year: | 2023 |
| Team: | Tarleton State Texans |
| Sport: | football |
| Conference: | United Athletic Conference |
| Short Conf: | UAC |
| Record: | 8–3 |
| Conf Record: | 4–2 |
| Head Coach: | Todd Whitten |
| Hc Year: | 14th |
| Off Coach: | Mason Miller |
| Oc Year: | 1st |
| Def Coach: | Tyrone Nix |
| Dc Year: | 2nd |
| Stadium: | Memorial Stadium |
The 2023 Tarleton State Texans football team represented Tarleton State University as a member of the United Athletic Conference during the 2023 NCAA Division I FCS football season. Led by 14th-year head coach Todd Whitten, the Texans played home games at Memorial Stadium in Stephenville, Texas.