2023 Nouakchott regional election explained

Country:Mauritania
Election Name:2023 Nouakchott regional election
Previous Election:2018
Next Election:2028
Election Date:13 May 2023
Seats For Election:All 37 seats in the Regional Council of Nouakchott
Majority Seats:19
Outgoing Members:outgoing members
Elected Members:elected members
Turnout:62.75% (0.98pp)
Ongoing:no
Party1:El Insaf
Leader1:Fatimetou Mint Abdel Malick
Percentage1:35.41
Seats1:13
Last Election1:19
Party2:National Rally for Reform and Development
Leader2:El Hacen Ould Ileh
Percentage2:18.66
Seats2:7
Last Election2:6
Party3:Hope Mauritania
Leader3:Abderrahmane Ould Ehdaye
Percentage3:6.01
Seats3:2
Last Election3:0
Party4:Sawab–RAG
Leader4: Salem Dekle
Percentage4:4.78
Seats4:2
Last Election4:0
Party5:National Democratic Alliance (Mauritania)
Leader5:Ahmed Ould Salihine
Percentage5:4.42
Seats5:2
Last Election5:0
Party6:El Islah
Leader6:Ahmed Ould Cheikh Sidiya
Percentage6:2.89
Seats6:1
Last Election6:0
Party7:State of Justice Coalition
Leader7:Ghary Ould Amah
Percentage7:2.85
Seats7:1
Last Election7:0
Party8:Alliance for Justice and Democracy/Movement for Renewal
Leader8:Mamoudou Jaffar Ball
Percentage8:2.47
Seats8:1
Last Election8:0
Party9:Union for Democracy and Progress
Leader9:Abderrahmane Ould Babah
Percentage9:2.02
Seats9:1
Last Election9:0
Party10:National Cohesion for Rights and the Construction of Generations
Leader10:Sidi Ould Eilal
Percentage10:2.02
Seats10:1
Last Election10:0
Party11:Union of the Forces of Progress
Leader11: Mahmoud Moude
Percentage11:1.93
Seats11:1
Last Election11:3
Party12:Rally of Democratic Forces
Leader12:Cheikhany S'Neid Oumou
Percentage12:1.74
Seats12:1
Last Election12:0
Party13:APP
Leader13:Taleb Ould Mohamed El Abd
Percentage13:1.65
Seats13:1
Last Election13:0
Party14:Party of Unity and Development
Leader14: Bouye Taghiyou Ellah
Percentage14:1.61
Seats14:1
Last Election14:0
Party15:El Karama
Leader15: El El Salem
Percentage15:1.53
Seats15:1
Last Election15:0
Party16:Mauritanian Party of Union and Change
Leader16:Mohamed Ahmed Ould Khaye
Percentage16:1.42
Seats16:1
Last Election16:2
President of the Regional Council
Before Election:Fatimetou Mint Abdel Malick
Before Party:El Insaf
After Election:Fatimetou Mint Abdel Malick
After Party:El Insaf

Regional elections were held on 13 May 2023 to elect the 37 members of the Regional Council of Nouakchott, as part of the 2023 Mauritanian regional elections.

Background

Regional councils were first elected in Mauritania in 2018 following a 2017 constitutional referendum that abolished the Senate, replacing it with regional councils in every wilaya and a single one for the city of Nouakchott.

Those first 2018 regional elections led to the ruling party Union for the Republic (which rebranded as El Insaf in July 2022) to barely take control of the Nouakchott's Regional Council. Ex-mayor of Tevragh-Zeina Fatimetou Mint Abdel Malick, running for the UPR, won a narrow majority on the second round against Mohamed Jamil Ould Mansour, the opposition-backed candidate and previous leader of the Islamist Tewassoul party.

On 26 September 2022 an agreement between the Ministry of the Interior and Decentralisation and all political parties registered in Mauritania was reached in order to renew the Independent National Electoral Commission and hold the elections in the first semester of 2023, with parties justifying it due to climatic and logistical conditions.[1] [2]

Mint Abdel Malick was presented as candidate for re-election by El Insaf on 20 March 2023 together with the rest of candidates to head the regional councils of the country.[3]

Election system

On 26 September 2022 all Mauritanian political parties reached an agreement sponsored by the Ministry of Interior and Decentralisation to reform the election system ahead of the upcoming elections after weeks of meetings between all parties.[2]

In this election, regional councils will be elected in a single round using proportional representation through the largest remainder method, with no threshold being applied. The head of the list that gets the most votes will automatically become president of the regional council.[2] [4]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2022-09-18 . لظروف مناخية ولوجستية.. اتفاق في موريتانيا على تقديم مواعيد الانتخابات . Due to climatic and logistical conditions, an agreement was reached in Mauritania to advance the election dates . 2022-10-04 . . ar.
  2. News: نص الاتفاق النهائي بين وزارة الداخلية والأحزاب السياسية . The text of the final agreement between the Ministry of the Interior and political parties . ar . AlAkhbar.info . 2022-09-27 . 2022-10-04.
  3. Web site: 2023-03-20 . الحزب الحاكم يجدد ترشيح أكثر من نصف رؤساء المجالس الجهوية . The ruling party renews the nomination of more than half of the heads of regional councils . 2023-03-29 . AlAkhbar.info . ar.
  4. News: Saleh . Tidjani . Mauritania: New Election, New System . en . . 2022-10-11 . 2023-03-27.