See main article: 2023 French Open.
Ivan Dodig and Austin Krajicek defeated Sander Gillé and Joran Vliegen in the final, 6–3, 6–1 to win the men's doubles tennis title at the 2023 French Open.It was Dodig's third major men's doubles title and Krajicek's first, and their first major title as a team.
Marcelo Arévalo and Jean-Julien Rojer were the defending champions,[1] but lost in the quarterfinals to Matwé Middelkoop and Andreas Mies.[2]
Krajicek usurped Wesley Koolhof and Neal Skupski for the individual men's doubles world No. 1 ranking.[3] Rajeev Ram, Lloyd Glasspool, Harri Heliövaara, and Jan Zieliński were also in contention for the top ranking at the beginning of the tournament.
Mate Pavić was vying to complete the career Golden Slam, but lost in the first round.
The following are the seeded teams. Seedings are based on ATP rankings as of 22 May 2023.
Grégoire Barrère / Quentin Halys → replaced by 
Thiago Monteiro / 
Juan Pablo Varillas
Nikola Ćaćić / Dušan Lajović → replaced by 
Victor Vlad Cornea / 
Zhang Zhizhen
Francisco Cerúndolo / Federico Coria → replaced by 
Sriram Balaji / Jeevan Nedunchezhiyan
Maxime Cressy / Adrian Mannarino → replaced by Tallon Griekspoor / Bart Stevens
Patrik Niklas-Salminen / Emil Ruusuvuori → replaced by 
Roman Jebavý / 
Luis David Martínez
Yoshihito Nishioka / Jiří Veselý → replaced by Christopher Eubanks / 
John-Patrick Smith
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