2023 Anantnag encounter explained

Conflict:2023 Anantnag Encounter
Partof:Insurgency in Jammu and Kashmir
Date:13 September 2023 - 19 September 2023 (days)
Place:Kokernag, Anantnag district, Jammu and Kashmir
Result:
Combatant1:
Combatant2:The Resistance Front
Commander1:Indian Army:
  • Rajiv Ghai (GoC 15 Corps)
  • Major Aashish Dhonack
  • Colonel Manpreet Singh

J&K Police:

  • Dilbag Singh (DGP, J&K Police)
  • Vijay Kumar (ADGP Kashmir)
  • DSP Humayun Bhat (SDPO Kokernag)

Various top officials from Indian Army and J&K Police.

On 13 September 2023, a confrontation erupted between Indian security forces and Kashmiri separatist militants in the Anantnag district of Jammu and Kashmir, India.[3] The week-long encounter in the Gadol forests in the Anantnag district ended on 19 September, in which The Resistance Front commander, Uzair Khan was killed along with at least two senior Indian Army officers and a J&K Police officer.[4] After losing 4 security forces personnel on the first day, Indian security forces were finally able to clear the militant hideout on the 7th day of the operation, as the dense jungles and rough terrain of the area provided cover to the militants.

This Anantnag encounter began when a joint operation was undertaken by the Indian Army and Jammu and Kashmir Police in the early hours of Sep 13, 2023, following inputs about a militant hideout, but the militants appeared to have anticipated the action and opened fire on the security forces.[2] An Indian colonel, major, and the deputy superintendent of police were killed.

The militant group, The Resistance Front has claimed responsibility for the encounter.[5] The Resistance Front emerged in 2019, following the abrogation of Article 370 in Jammu and Kashmir. This group is notorious for its participation in various acts of terrorism within the region and has presented a significant challenge to security forces operating in the area.[6] The banned Resistance Front is believed to be a shadow group of Pakistan-based Lashkar-e-Taiba.

The operation involved the deployment of drone surveillance and the initiation of search operations aimed at capturing the militants involved.[7] A missing soldier[8] and another militant were also found dead on the last day of the operation.

Background

The encounter commenced when security forces initiated a counter-terrorism operation in the Gadole area of Kokernag Tehsil within the Anantnag district, targeting the location where militants were believed to be hiding.[9] The operation was initiated on the evening of 12 September 2023 but was temporarily halted during the night. It was then resumed on 13 September following the receipt of information indicating that they had been spotted at a hideout.[10] The Indian military has reported that they have cordoned off an area where two TRF militants are believed to be located. One of them has been identified as TRF commander Uzair Khan.[11] [12]

Casualties

The casualties resulting from the encounter included Colonel Manpreet Singh, Commanding Officer of 19 Rashtriya Rifles, a native of Mohali, Punjab,[13] Major Aashish Dhonack from Panipat, Haryana,[14] and a Deputy Superintendent of the Jammu and Kashmir Police, Humayun Bhat, of Budgam, Kashmir.[15] [16]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Anantnag encounter: Four dead, security forces' anti-terrorist operation continues .
  2. Web site: India: Army Colonel, Major, DSP of J&K Police killed in Anantnag gunfight. WION. 14 September 2023 .
  3. Web site: 2 Army officers, DSP killed in ongoing gunfight with terrorists in J-K's Anantnag . The Tribune (India). 12 September 2023. 16 September 2023.
  4. Web site: Anantnag gunfight over after 7 days, LeT commander Uzair Khan among two terrorists killed. economictimes. 19 September 2023. 19 September 2023.
  5. Web site: The Resistance Front (TRF): Major Challenge for Kashmir Security Post Article 370, Behind Anantnag Gunfight . 14 September 2023.
  6. Web site: Positioning The Resistance Front (TRF) in Kashmir's militancy landscape. orfonline.org.
  7. News: Anantnag operation resumes, two LeT militants encircled: police. Peerzada. Ashiq. The Hindu . 14 September 2023. www.thehindu.com.
  8. Web site: Anantnag encounter: Soldier who went missing during operations found dead - The Week . 15 September 2023 . www.theweek.in.
  9. Web site: Fresh Firing in Anantnag Day, After 3 Security Officers Killed. Farooq Abdullah Targets Centre . 14 September 2023.
  10. News: Two Army officers, one J&K Police DSP killed in Anantnag encounter . The Hindu . 13 September 2023 . Ashiq . Peerzada.
  11. Web site: 'Avenged leader's killing in POK': Terror group after 2 Army officers, cop killed in Anantnag. 14 September 2023. India Today.
  12. Web site: Anantnag Encounter: Lashkar Terrorist Uzair Khan, Associates Trapped; Firing Underway | Details . 14 September 2023.
  13. Web site: Anantnag encounter: Colonel Manpreet Singh's son, dressed in camouflage, salutes father at last rites as nation mourns . Hindustan Times . 18 September 2023 . 18 September 2023.
  14. Web site: Anantnag martyr Major Ashish Dhonchak cremated with full military honours at his village Binjhol in panipat . The tribune . 17 September 2023 . 17 September 2023.
  15. Web site: Anantnag encounter: Four dead, security forces' anti-terrorist operation continues. Onmanorama.
  16. Web site: India: Army Colonel, Major, DSP of J&K Police killed in Anantnag gunfight . WION. 14 September 2023 .