2023–24 Formula E World Championship Explained

The 2023–24 ABB FIA Formula E World Championship was the tenth season of the FIA Formula E championship, a motor racing championship for electrically powered vehicles recognized by motorsport's governing body, the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA), as the highest class of competition for electric open-wheel racing cars. Although the championship season is designated as 2023–2024, all races were held in 2024.[1]

Pascal Wehrlein, driving for the TAG Heuer Porsche Formula E Team, won his first World Drivers' Championship at the final race of the season, ahead of the Jaguar pair of Mitch Evans and Nick Cassidy. Jaguar TCS Racing took their first World Teams' Championship and also won the inaugural Manufacturer's Cup.

Teams and drivers

All teams used the Formula E Gen3 car on Hankook tyres.

TeamPowertrainNo.DriversRounds
Andretti Formula E[2] Porsche 99X Electric[3] 1 Jake Dennis[4] All
17 Norman Nato[5] All
DS Penske[6] DS E-Tense FE23[7] 2 Stoffel Vandoorne[8] All
25 Jean-Éric VergneAll
ERT Formula E Team[9] ERT X24[10] 3 Sérgio Sette Câmara[11] All
33 Dan TicktumAll
Envision Racing[12] Jaguar I-Type 6align=center rowspan="2"4 Robin Frijns[13] 1–8, 11–16
Joel Eriksson9–10
align=center rowspan="2"16 Sébastien Buemi[14] 1–8, 11–16
Paul Aron[15] 9–10
NEOM McLaren Formula E Team[16] Nissan e-4ORCE 045 Jake Hughes[17] All
8 Sam Bird[18] 1–8, 11–16
Taylor Barnard8–10
Maserati MSG Racing[19] Maserati Tipo Folgore7 Maximilian Günther[20] All
18 Jehan DaruvalaAll
Jaguar TCS Racing[21] Jaguar I-Type 69 Mitch Evans[22] All
37 Nick Cassidy[23] All
ABT CUPRA Formula E Team[24] Mahindra M10Electro11 Lucas di Grassi[25] All
align=center rowspan="2"51 Nico Müller[26] 1–8, 11–16
Kelvin van der Linde[27] 9–10
Porsche 99X Electric13nowrap António Félix da Costa[28] All
94 Pascal WehrleinAll
Mahindra Racing[29] Mahindra M10Electro[30] 21 Nyck de Vries[31] 1–8, 11–16
Jordan King[32] 9–10
48 Edoardo MortaraAll
Nissan Formula E Team[33] Nissan e-4ORCE 04[34] 22 Oliver Rowland[35] All
Caio Collet[36] 13–14
23 Sacha FenestrazAll

Team changes

Driver changes

Mid-season

McLaren driver Sam Bird sustained a hand injury in a crash during the opening practice session of the Monaco ePrix. He withdrew from the event and was replaced by McLaren reserve and development driver Taylor Barnard, who already drove for the team in the rookie practice session ahead of the Misano ePrix and became the youngest driver to start a race in Formula E.[42] Bird's injury means he was also forced to miss the Berlin E-Prix double-header, with Barnard continuing to deputize.[43] Bird returned from the Shanghai E-Prix onwards.[44]

Multiple drivers missed the Berlin ePrix double-header because of a calendar clash with the FIA World Endurance Championship's 6 Hours of Spa-Francorchamps. Both Envision Racing drivers prioritized their WEC commitments and were replaced by GT driver Joel Eriksson, whose last Formula E race was for Dragon / Penske in the 2020–21 season, and Hitech Pulse-Eight Formula 2 driver Paul Aron. Mahindra Racing's Nyck de Vries also missed out on Berlin and had Mahindra reserve and development driver Jordan King take his place. ABT CUPRA once again had their reserve driver Kelvin van der Linde replace Nico Müller for the Berlin round.

Nissan driver Oliver Rowland fell ill ahead of the Portland ePrix. He was replaced by the team's reserve driver, Indy NXT competitor Caio Collet, who made his series debut.[45]

List of planned races

The following ePrix formed a part of the 2023–24 Formula E World Championship:

RoundE-PrixCountryCircuitDate
1Mexico City ePrixAutódromo Hermanos Rodríguez13 January 2024
2Diriyah ePrixRiyadh Street Circuit26 January 2024
327 January 2024
4São Paulo ePrixSão Paulo Street Circuit16 March 2024
5Tokyo ePrixTokyo Street Circuit30 March 2024
6Misano ePrixMisano World Circuit Marco Simoncelli13 April 2024
714 April 2024
8Monaco ePrixCircuit de Monaco27 April 2024
9Berlin ePrixTempelhof Airport Street Circuit11 May 2024
1012 May 2024
11Shanghai ePrix ChinaShanghai International Circuit25 May 2024
1226 May 2024
13Portland ePrixPortland International Raceway29 June 2024
1430 June 2024
15London ePrixExCeL London20 July 2024
1621 July 2024
Source:

Location changes

ePrix locations

Regulation changes

The Manufacturers' Cup was introduced ahead of the São Paulo ePrix, with the championship standings backdated to the start of the season. The highest-placed two cars per powertrain manufacturer per race scored points towards that manufacturer's position in the standings, using the same points system as already implemented for the Drivers' and Teams' Championships.[50]

Season report

Pre-season

Pre-season testing took place at Valencia on 23–27 October 2023. Jaguar cars topped all three sessions, with Mitch Evans fastest in the first two and Nick Cassidy fastest in the final session. The traditional simulation race was topped by Envision's Robin Frijns. The test was heavily disrupted by a battery fire in the garage of battery supplier Williams Advanced Engineering, caused by a faulty battery. One and a half days of running were cancelled, and the Mahindra cars parked in the garage adjacent to the fire sustained heavy damage. Nyck de Vries' car was too damaged to participate in the rest of the test, with the team being compensated with an extra private test session ahead of the season opener in Mexico City.[51] [52] [53]

Opening rounds

Porsche's Pascal Wehrlein took pole position for the season-opening Mexico City E-Prix ahead of Envision's Sébastien Buemi.[54] He kept his lead at the start of the race and quickly made an effort to take his two attack mode activations. After he had dropped behind Buemi for his second attack mode, the safety car was called for Frijns hitting the wall in turn 18. On the restart, Wehrlein regained the lead when Buemi took his second attack mode, while Jaguar's Nick Cassidy got into third when Maserati's Maximilian Günther did the same. Cassidy's teammate Mitch Evans, who ran fifth and lacked pace compared to the front group, acted as a roadblock, keeping a train of cars behind him. This meant the upper positions remained static for the rest of the race, with Wehrlein taking a controlled victory, albeit under investigation for a possible technical infringement.[55] This concerned the throttle maps used at the start, with concerns of a use of traction control, but Wehrlein was later cleared to keep his win.[56] [57]

The Diriyah E-Prix double-header began with DS Penske's Jean-Éric Vergne on pole position.[58] ERT's Sérgio Sette Câmara made a strong start from fourth, but had no space to go and fell back behind Evans in second and Andretti's Jake Dennis in third. Vergne fell to second as he took his first attack mode, and he and Evans made contact when the latter then also activated his a lap later. This allowed Dennis to gain a place into second after the first round of attack modes. He continued this trend through the second round and came out in the lead ahead of Vergne. Evans in third tried to use his attack mode to regain lost ground. He took second, but then ran off into turn 18 multiple times, first when attempting to take the lead from Dennis, then when defending from Vergne and a third time on the final lap, which allowed Cassidy through into third.[59] By this time, Dennis' advantage stood at 13 seconds, and with Wehrlein coming eighth, Dennis' win now saw him only a single point behind the German in the standings.[60]

One day later, it was Nissan's Oliver Rowland who took pole position.[61] His lead was short-lived, however, as he got a bad start and was immediately passed by Frijns. Cassidy also overtook him when he took his first attack mode, with the Kiwi then closing up to Frijns and taking the lead when the later activated attack mode. Cassidy then built a gap to Frijns before coincidentally taking his first attack mode right when Frijns took his second. This then allowed him to take his second attack mode right after the first ended and stay in first place. From that point on, the second half of the race saw the order remain largely static, with Cassidy managing his gap to Frijns and Rowland and never coming under serious pressure before taking the win. Both championship leaders had difficult races, with Wehrlein starting in tenth and finishing seventh and Dennis starting 14th and finishing outside the points.[62] Cassidy's win allowed him to take the championship lead, 18 points ahead of Wehrlein.[63]

Next up was the São Paulo E-Prix, where Wehrlein was back on top in qualifying.[64] DS Penske's Stoffel Vandoorne started in second, but did not attack Wehrlein at the start before the energy-preserving peloton-style racing set in. This phase of the race, where leading was a disadvantage as it took more energy, saw the leading group trade first place as they took turns diving off the racing line to activate their attack modes. This group included Wehrlein, Vandoorne, Porsche's António Félix da Costa, Vergne, Evans and McLaren's Sam Bird. This phase was interrupted by championship leader Cassidy crashing into the wall after his damaged front wing was lodged under his car. Evans led at the restart, and with energy saving now no longer a priority, began defending from Bird while simultaneously managing a battery issue. On the final lap of the race, Bird made his move on Evans to take the lead and McLaren's first Formula E win.[65] With Rowland in third and Wehrlein fourth, Cassidy's points lead was reduced to only three points.[66]

The Tokyo E-Prix marked Formula E's debut event in Japan, and Rowland took pole position for Nissan's home race.[67] He was forced to defend from Mahindra's Edoardo Mortara, who had started third and got past Günther. Rowland kept the lead and was able to activate his first attack mode when Günther tried to regain second place from Mortara. With the Swiss then taking his first and Rowland his second attack mode, Günther was shuffled into the lead. This turned into second after his first attack mode, and ten laps from the end Günther managed to surprise Rowland with a lunge into turn ten and take the lead. He built a gap to be able to keep first place through his second attack mode. Mortara had dropped down to fifth by that point, and Rowland was unable to retake the lead despite laying heavy pressure on Günther.[68] Dennis took third on the final lap. Wehrlein and Cassidy both had rather anonymous races to come fifth and eighth, which meant the German now held the championship lead by two points.[69]

Misano marked the beginning of the season's European leg, and Evans took pole position for the first race.[70] The circuit proved to be the most energy-critical yet, with the peloton-style racing reaching new heights. First place changed hands almost every lap, with half the field leading at some stage of the race. This pack racing led to multiple contacts between drivers, forcing both championship leaders to pit for new front wings. Bird was once again among those who looked to have a chance to win before he had to retire after sustaining a rear-right puncture. Six laps from the end, da Costa was leading and began upping the pace, with Rowland following him. The pair traded top spot before da Costa secured the win, with Dennis third.[71] After the race, da Costa was disqualified for a minute technical infringement on his throttle damper springs.[72] Porsche protested, a process that would last until late June, when the FIA would reject the appeal.[73] With Wehrlein and Cassidy not scoring, Rowland took the lead of the standings.

Mid-season rounds

McLaren’s Jake Hughes claimed pole position for the second race at Misano.[74] With the race distance shorter than the day before, energy saving was not as critical, so Hughes elected to keep his lead at the start. Wehrlein moved into second at the start and remained inside the leading group throughout the opening part of the race. Rowland, who had started in tenth, climbed up the order, reaching second place behind Wehrlein at the half-way point. While this also meant he had sustained a sizable energy deficit, he still kept pace with the leader and made his move to take the lead five laps from the end. The pair then gapped Dennis in third, before Rowland’s car apparently ran out of energy on the final lap, forcing him out of contention. This saw Wehrlein take the win, with Dennis in second and Cassidy third after overtaking Müller right on the finish line. As Rowland finished 17th, Wehrlein reclaimed the championship lead, albeit by the smallest of margins as Dennis’ recent run of form saw him tie Wehrlein’s points tally.[75]

The Monaco E-Prix began with Bird sustaining a wrist injury in opening practice, forcing him to withdraw from the event. His team’s reserve driver Taylor Barnard replaced him.[76] Wehrlein took pole position in qualifying[77] and held off Vandoorne at the start, with the Jaguar pair behind. He dropped to fourth after his first attack mode activation, before Vandoorne and Vergne followed suit. After a safety car interruption for Mortara hitting the wall, Vandoorne took attack mode for the second time and dropped behind both Jaguars. This allowed the pair to completely control the race: Cassidy created a gap to the leading Evans to allow him to take both attack modes and remain in the lead. Evans then repaid the favor to Cassidy. This led to an assured Jaguar 1-2, with Evans taking the win, and Vandoorne completing the podium. Wehrlein came home fifth to defend his points lead, while Dennis lacked pace and finished 19th. This allowed Cassidy back into second place in the standings, seven points behind Wehrlein.[78]

Next up was the Berlin E-Prix double-header, and Mortara took pole position and Mahindra's first points of the season.[79] His lead only lasted for two laps, though, before he took his first attack mode. A safety car that interrupted multiple side-by-side battles then brought some confusion about the restart order, before it was Vergne that led the field ahead of Wehrlein, Vandoorne and Mortara. Evans moved from fourth into the lead and tried to activate his attack mode, but failed to do so. This meant he had to attempt to arm it again, which cost him multiple places. He used the extra power to move back to the front, with Vergne in close competition. By this point, Cassidy - who had started in ninth and spent the whole race down in the pack conserving energy - was on the move, climbed up the order and swept past Vergne to take the race lead four laps from the end. He won the race, while Evans dropped to fourth behind Rowland. Wehrlein came fifth, but still had to cede the championship lead to Cassidy by nine points.[80]

Dennis took pole position for Berlin’s second race, ahead of Cassidy and Andretti's Norman Nato.[81] The Kiwi took the lead through the first lap and then his first attack mode at the earliest opportunity, with most of the leaders also employing a similar strategy. There was once again a safety car halting proceedings, but when racing resumed, Cassidy climbed back to the front of the order. He led da Costa and Evans, before the Portuguese then took the lead at the half-way point. With everyone bar Evans then taking their second attack modes, the Kiwi took the lead before following suit a few laps later and dropping right into a battle with Cassidy for third. By the time Cassidy was able to overtake Evans, only four laps were left for him to chase down Rowland and da Costa. He made quick work of Rowland a lap later, but was unable to threaten da Costa, who took an assured victory.[82] Still, he was able to extend his lead to 16 points over Wehrlein, who had a rough race to come fourth, making contact with Dennis multiple times.[83]

Formula E then made its debut in Shanghai, and Vergne claimed pole position for the first race.[84] Rowland in second had a bad start and dropped behind Wehrlein and Evans. The two Porsche cars worked together throughout the first phase of attack mode activations, but Evans came out on top on lap 7. Wehrlein and da Costa managed to both move back past him later on and looked set to control the rest of the race, before Evans then used a slight energy advantage to overtake da Costa and claim second place. Cassidy, who had started down the order and remained there to save energy once again, had climbed to fourth by lap 23, with an energy surplus of three percent in hand. He also overtook da Costa to move into third, while Wehrlein had to drive more and more in defense of Evans. He tried to take the lead lap after lap, with Cassidy ordered by the team to hold third despite his energy advantage. Evans passed Wehrlein on the final lap to take the win, with Cassidy’s lead over Wehrlein now down to 13 points.[85]

Race two of the weekend saw Hughes take pole position by a single thousandth of a second ahead of Vandoorne.[86] The Belgian had the better start, though, and took the lead, with da Costa following through into second place a lap later. Nato then used an early attack mode activation to move into the lead, with da Costa his closest challenger and the pair trading top spot throughout the rest of their attack mode strategy. On lap 12, Wehrlein made contact with Bird and suffered a puncture, forcing him to pit and out of contention. A few laps later, da Costa again took the lead from Nato and, with a sizable energy advantage in hand, quickly built a gap while the Frenchman dropped behind Hughes into third. The McLaren driver then set out to challenge da Costa, but could not stop him from winning the race. Cassidy came fourth, lucky to only damage his front wing in an earlier collision with Hughes. As Wehrlein did not score, the championship momentum was back in Cassidy’s favor, with the gap now up to 25 points.[87]

Closing rounds

The penultimate weekend of the season at Portland opened with Evans taking pole position ahead of Hughes.[88] Once again, energy management was crucial and so the lead changed hands multiple times throughout the opening stint of the race. Locked in a battle, Evans forced Hughes off the road and was awarded a five-second time penalty for causing a collision.[89] Championship leader Cassidy once again employed his strategy of staying in the pack to conserve energy before climbing up the order. This saw him hit the front of the field on lap 12, ahead of da Costa. The lead pair then began upping their pace, trading the lead multiple times before Evans took second off da Costa on lap 24. On the penultimate lap, Cassidy made a pivotal mistake, running off track and spinning into the final corner. Evans finished the race first, but his penalty dropped him to eighth, handing da Costa the win ahead of Frijns and Vergne. Wehrlein missed the chance to sizably shorten his points gap to Cassidy as he only came tenth.[90]

Vergne took pole for Portland’s second race to become the driver with the most pole positions in series history.[91] Saturday’s winner da Costa continued right where he left off as he took the lead right at the start. When his teammate Wehrlein then made contact with Mortara, his frontwing got loose before flying off and hitting Bird, sending the Briton into retirement. Cassidy was also in trouble when his previously proven strategy of saving energy by staying in the pack backfired and he was part of a three-car collision into the first turn.While Wehrlein was able to continue, Cassidy was forced to pit with a damaged nose, ending his hopes of a points finish. At the front, the lead changed hands multiple times before a brief safety car was called for debris. Da Costa took the lead on the restart and resisted pressure from Frijns to take his third win in a row.[92] Evans took third from Wehrlein late in the race, with both drivers now only 12 points behind Cassidy. Da Costa also kept his outside title chance, 33 points off the lead.[93]

Pole position for the penultimate race of the season in London went to Evans, reducing his gap to Cassidy, who would start 14th, to nine points.[94] He led throughout a tumultuous opening part of the race where a safety car was needed after Frijns hit the wall and took out Bird in the process. Cassidy, down in 15th at that point, had two robust battles with Dennis and Vandoorne that saw him damage his steering. Evans then ceded the lead to Buemi when he took attack mode, but retook first place shortly after, with Wehrlein following him through and then moving ahead with a decisive pass. He immediately built a gap to take his second attack mode, coming out side by side with Evans but taking the lead into the next turn. From that point on, Wehrlein was in control of proceedings while Evans had to defend from Günther behind before the German suffered a gearbox issue to hand Buemi a podium. Cassidy managed to salvage a seventh-place finish, so Wehrlein entered the final race with a seven-point lead.[95]

Despite missing the final practice session with a brake issue, Cassidy took a sensational pole position for the final race to set up an all-out finale.[96] He kept his lead at the start while Evans moved into second place, with the Jaguar pair then controlling the opening of the race. On lap 6, Wehrlein made an important move past Günther to secure third place and close right up to the leaders.Cassidy’s first attack mode was covered off by Evans, allowing him to keep the lead, but the second time round, Cassidy dropped behind Evans and crucially also behind Wehrlein. Cassidy, with both attack modes done, was then hit by da Costa and suffered a puncture. This took him out of title contention, while Rowland took the race lead as a timely safety car was then called for debris. After the restart, Evans tried activating his second attack mode ahead of Wehrlein, but failed the activation process and had to try again the next lap, allowing Wehrlein past him into second. The German therefore won the world championship, six points ahead of Evans.[97]

Formula E’s tenth season once again offered a close title battle as Wehrlein and Porsche finally managed to continue their strong form into the latter stages of the year after failing to do so the years prior. While Cassidy looked in prime contention for the title up until the penultimate weekend, a bleak Portland double-header completely swung the momentum of the battle. That then set up another thrilling finale in which Cassidy was removed from title contention by a collision in which he had no fault in for the second year in a row. Apart from the championship fight, the championship received mixed opinions: While its on-track product remained unique and well-liked, extremely complex steward decisions confused fans and media alike,[98] the extreme peloton-style racing drew criticism from drivers[99] and viewership figures declined amid the series’ key market in the UK moving behind a paywall.[100]

Results and standings

E-Prix

RoundE-PrixPole positionFastest lapWinning driverWinning teamnowrapWinning manufacturer
1nowrap Mexico City Pascal Wehrlein Nick Cassidy Pascal Wehrleinnowrap TAG Heuer Porsche Formula E Team PorscheReport
2 Diriyahnowrap Jean-Éric Vergne Jake Dennis Jake Dennis Andretti Formula E PorscheReport
3 Oliver Rowland Nick Cassidy Jaguar TCS Racing Jaguar
4 São Paulo Pascal Wehrlein Sam Bird NEOM McLaren Formula E Team NissanReport
5 Tokyo Oliver Rowland Maximilian Günther Maserati MSG Racingnowrap StellantisReport
6 Misano Mitch Evans Oliver Rowland Oliver Rowland Nissan Formula E Team NissanReport
7 Jake Hughesnowrap Pascal Wehrlein TAG Heuer Porsche Formula E Team Porsche
8 Monaco Pascal Wehrlein Mitch Evans Jaguar TCS Racing JaguarReport
9 Berlin Edoardo Mortara Nick Cassidy Jaguar TCS Racing JaguarReport
10 Jake Dennis António Félix da Costa TAG Heuer Porsche Formula E Team Porsche
11 Shanghai Jean-Éric Vergne Jake Dennis Mitch Evans Jaguar TCS Racing JaguarReport
12 Jake Hughes Norman Natonowrap António Félix da Costa TAG Heuer Porsche Formula E Team Porsche
13 Portland Mitch Evans António Félix da Costa TAG Heuer Porsche Formula E Team PorscheReport
14 Jean-Éric Vergne Robin Frijns António Félix da Costa TAG Heuer Porsche Formula E Team Porsche
15 London Mitch Evans Mitch Evans Pascal Wehrleinnowrap TAG Heuer Porsche Formula E Team PorscheReport
16 Nick Cassidy Jake Hughes Oliver Rowland Nissan Formula E Team Nissan

Drivers' Championship

Points were awarded using the following structure:

DriverMXC
DIR
SAP
TKO
MIS
MCO
BER
SHA
POR
LON
1align=left Pascal Wehrlein1874516155422010412198
2align=left Mitch Evans55102155NC146158323192
3align=left Nick Cassidy331Ret8Ret32123419137Ret176
4align=left Oliver Rowland11133321Ret633410WDWD151156
5align=left Jean-Éric Vergne6287126742106735175139
6align=left nowrap António Félix da CostaRet161464DSQ1776118111Ret13134
7align=left Jake Dennis9112532219Ret551161016Ret122
8align=left Maximilian Günther479913129RetRet218Ret8RetRet73
9align=left Robin FrijnsRet10218917Ret1712922Ret766
10align=left Stoffel Vandoorne81458168Ret3720969119861
11align=left Sébastien Buemi212WD101312Ret158122093453
12align=left Nico Müller171813Ret7114Ret1515566652
13align=left Sam Bird144Ret1NCRet10WD17Ret7Ret8Ret48
14align=left Jake Hughes7114Ret1413816151216221RetRet1048
15align=left Norman Nato10616176716101819143137101247
16align=left Edoardo Mortara13151112DSQRet13Ret816Ret134Ret5Ret29
17align=left Sacha Fenestraz12Ret611119589Ret11141518141526
18align=left Nyck de Vries15171514Ret14151271612Ret41618
19align=left Dan Ticktum1821Ret161841413141720211715131412
20align=left Sérgio Sette CâmaraDNS918DSQ1015618161313181414121111
21align=left Jehan Daruvala1620Ret1517Ret9201771917161218Ret8
22align=left Taylor Barnard141085
23align=left Lucas di GrassiRet191713Ret101111Ret11101911171194
24align=left Joel ErikssonRet92
25align=left Kelvin van der Linde11150
26align=left Jordan King12180
27align=left Paul Aron13140
28align=left Caio Collet18160
DriverMXC
DIR
SAP
TKO
MIS
MCO
BER
SHA
POR
LON
Bold – Pole

Italics –

Teams' Championship

TeamMXC
DIR
SAP
TKO
MIS
MCO
BER
SHA
POR
LON
1 Jaguar TCS Racing955102155NC146158323368
37331Ret8Ret32123419137Ret
2 TAG Heuer Porsche Formula E Team13Ret161464DSQ1976118111Ret13332
941874516155422010412
3 DS Penske281458168Ret37209691198200
256287126742106735175
4 Nissan Formula E Team2211133321Ret6334101816151182
2312Ret611119589Ret111415181415
5 Andretti Formula E19112532220Ret551161016Ret169
17106161767181018191431371012
6 Envision Racing4Ret10218917Ret17Ret912922Ret7121
16212WD101312Ret15131481220934
7 NEOM McLaren Formula E Team57114Ret1413816151216221RetRet10101
8144Ret1NCRet101410817Ret7Ret8Ret
8 Maserati MSG Racing7479913129RetRet218Ret8RetRet81
181620Ret1517Ret9181771917161218Ret
9 ABT CUPRA Formula E Team11Ret191713Ret101211Ret111019111711956
51171813Ret7114Ret111515155666
10 Mahindra Racing2115171514Ret141512121871612Ret41647
4813151112DSQRet13Ret816Ret134Ret5Ret
11 ERT Formula E Team3DNS918DSQ1015619161313181414121123
331821Ret1618414131417202117151314
TeamMXC
DIR
SAP
TKO
MIS
MCO
BER
SHA
POR
LON

Manufacturers' Trophy

The highest-placed two cars per powertrain manufacturer per race scored points towards that manufacturer's position in the standings.

ManufacturerMXC
DIR
SAP
TOK
MIS
MCO
BER
SHA
POR
LON
1 Jaguarstyle='background:#DFDFDF'2style='background:#FFDF9F'3style='background:#FFFFBF'1style='background:#DFDFDF'2style='background:#DFFFDF'8style='background:#DFFFDF'5style='background:#FFDF9F'3style='background:#FFFFBF'1style='background:#FFFFBF'1style='background:#DFDFDF'2style='background:#FFFFBF'1style='background:#DFFFDF'4style='background:#DFDFDF'2style='background:#DFDFDF'2style='background:#DFDFDF'2style='background:#FFDF9F'3455
style='background:#FFDF9F'3style='background:#DFFFDF'5style='background:#DFDFDF'2style='background:#DFFFDF'10style='background:#DFFFDF'9style='background:#CFCFFF'12Retstyle='background:#DFDFDF'2style='background:#DFFFDF'4style='background:#DFFFDF'6style='background:#FFDF9F'3style='background:#DFFFDF'5style='background:#DFFFDF'8style='background:#FFDF9F'3style='background:#FFDF9F'3style='background:#DFFFDF'4
2 Porschestyle='background:#FFFFBF'1style='background:#FFFFBF'1style='background:#DFFFDF'7style='background:#DFFFDF'4style='background:#FFDF9F'3style='background:#DFDFDF'2style='background:#FFFFBF'1style='background:#DFFFDF'5style='background:#DFFFDF'5style='background:#FFFFBF'1style='background:#DFDFDF'2style='background:#FFFFBF'1style='background:#FFFFBF'1style='background:#FFFFBF'1style='background:#FFFFBF'1style='background:#DFDFDF'2451
style='background:#DFFFDF'9style='background:#DFFFDF'6style='background:#CFCFFF'12style='background:#DFFFDF'5style='background:#DFFFDF'4style='background:#DFFFDF'7style='background:#DFDFDF'2style='background:#DFFFDF'7style='background:#DFFFDF'6style='background:#DFFFDF'4style='background:#DFFFDF'5style='background:#FFDF9F'3style='background:#DFFFDF'6style='background:#DFFFDF'4style='background:#DFFFDF'10style='background:#CFCFFF'12
3 Nissanstyle='background:#DFFFDF'7style='background:#DFFFDF'4style='background:#FFDF9F'3style='background:#FFFFBF'1style='background:#DFDFDF'2style='background:#FFFFBF'1style='background:#DFFFDF'5style='background:#DFFFDF'6style='background:#FFDF9F'3style='background:#FFDF9F'3style='background:#DFFFDF'4style='background:#DFDFDF'2style='background:#DFFFDF'7style='background:#CFCFFF'16style='background:#DFFFDF'8style='background:#FFFFBF'1273
style='background:#CFCFFF'11style='background:#CFCFFF'11style='background:#DFFFDF'4style='background:#FFDF9F'3style='background:#CFCFFF'11style='background:#DFFFDF'9style='background:#DFFFDF'8style='background:#DFFFDF'8style='background:#DFFFDF'9style='background:#DFFFDF'8style='background:#CFCFFF'11style='background:#CFCFFF'20style='background:#CFCFFF'15style='background:#CFCFFF'18style='background:#CFCFFF'14style='background:#DFFFDF'10
4 Stellantisstyle='background:#DFFFDF'4style='background:#DFDFDF'2style='background:#DFFFDF'5style='background:#DFFFDF'7style='background:#FFFFBF'1style='background:#FFDF9F'3style='background:#DFFFDF'7style='background:#FFDF9F'3style='background:#DFDFDF'2style='background:#DFFFDF'7style='background:#DFFFDF'6style='background:#DFFFDF'6style='background:#FFDF9F'3style='background:#DFFFDF'5style='background:#DFFFDF'9style='background:#DFFFDF'5263
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5 Mahindrastyle='background:#CFCFFF'13style='background:#CFCFFF'15style='background:#CFCFFF'11style='background:#CFCFFF'12style='background:#DFFFDF'7style='background:#DFFFDF'10style='background:#DFFFDF'4style='background:#CFCFFF'11style='background:#DFFFDF'8style='background:#CFCFFF'11style='background:#DFFFDF'7style='background:#CFCFFF'13style='background:#DFFFDF'4style='background:#DFFFDF'6style='background:#DFFFDF'4style='background:#DFFFDF'695
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6 Electric Racing Technologiesstyle='background:#CFCFFF'18style='background:#DFFFDF'9style='background:#CFCFFF'17style='background:#CFCFFF'16style='background:#DFFFDF'10style='background:#DFFFDF'4style='background:#DFFFDF'6style='background:#CFCFFF'13style='background:#CFCFFF'14style='background:#CFCFFF'13style='background:#CFCFFF'13style='background:#CFCFFF'18style='background:#CFCFFF'14style='background:#CFCFFF'14style='background:#CFCFFF'12style='background:#CFCFFF'1123
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ManufacturerMXC
DIR
SAP
TOK
MIS
MCO
BER
SHA
POR
LON

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2024 Formula E Calendar. fiaformulae.com. en-US. 27 November 2023. 1 December 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221201092932/https://www.fiaformulae.com/en/races. live.
  2. Web site: Andretti Autosport to Rebrand as Andretti Global . 5 September 2023 . Andretti Autosport . en-US . 5 October 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231005163205/https://andrettiautosport.com/news/andretti-autosport-to-rebrand-as-andretti-global/ . live .
  3. Web site: Avalanche Andretti Formula E to be powered by Porsche from 2023 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20230115125349/https://www.fiaformulae.com/en/news/2229/avalanche-andretti-formula-e-to-be-powered-by-porsche-from-2023 . 15 January 2023 . 13 May 2022 . . en.
  4. Web site: Avalanche Andretti Formula E and Jake Dennis extend relationship with multi-year agreement . 20 June 2023 . Andretti Autosport . 6 June 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230606155016/https://andrettiautosport.com/news/avalanche-andretti-formula-e-and-jake-dennis-extend-relationship-with-multi-year-agreement/ . live .
  5. Web site: Newbold . James . 12 September 2023 . Andretti Global signs Nato to replace Lotterer in Formula E . 12 September 2023 . motorsport.com . en . 2 October 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231002201435/https://www.motorsport.com/formula-e/news/andretti-global-signs-nato-to-replace-lotterer-in-formula-e/10519404/ . live .
  6. Web site: Smith . Sam . 4 April 2022 . Dragon to Partner with DS from start of Gen3 Formula E Era . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20220922040208/https://the-race.com/formula-e/dragon-to-partner-with-ds-from-start-of-gen3-formula-e-era/ . 22 September 2022 . 4 April 2022 . The Race.
  7. Web site: Golding . Nick . DS Penske unveil ‘more golden’ season 10 livery . Motorsport Week . 9 October 2023 . 18 October 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231018074504/https://www.motorsportweek.com/2023/10/09/ds-penske-unveiling-more-golden-season-10-livery/ . live .
  8. Web site: 28 September 2023. Jean-Éric Vergne And Stoffel Vandoorne Return At DS PENSKE For Season 10. 28 September 2023. FIA Formula E. 19 October 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20231019022305/https://www.fiaformulae.com/en/news/479027/jean-eric-vergne-and-stoffel-vandoorne-return-at-ds-penske-for-season-10. live.
  9. Web site: Smith . Sam . Nio name disappears from Formula E for 2024 . The Race . 20 October 2023 . 20 October 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231020111936/https://www.the-race.com/formula-e/nio-name-disappears-from-formula-e/ . live .
  10. Web site: Golding . Nick . ERT release new look following successful rebrand . Motorsport Week . 21 October 2023 . 23 October 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231023002921/https://www.motorsportweek.com/2023/10/21/ert-release-new-look-following-successful-rebrand/ . live .
  11. Web site: Dan Ticktum And Sergio Sette Camara Return At NIO 333 For Season 10. Formula E. 22 September 2023. 2 October 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20231002201228/https://www.fiaformulae.com/en/news/478538/dan-ticktum-and-sergio-sette-camara-return-at-nio-333-for-season-10. live.
  12. Web site: Boxall-Legge . Jake . Jaguar to Power Envision for 2023 Formula E . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20220409105512/https://www.motorsport.com/formula-e/news/why-jaguars-tie-up-with-envision-goes-beyond-the-formula-e-arena/7986050/ . 9 April 2022 . 9 February 2022 . Motorsport.
  13. Web site: 8 August 2023. Frijns reunited: Formula E ace Robin Frijns rejoins Envision Racing. 8 August 2023. Envision Racing. en. 10 August 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230810232451/https://envision-racing.com/frijns-reunited-formula-e-ace-robin-frijns-rejoins-envision-racing/. live.
  14. Web site: Smith. Sam. Buemi's Move to Envision On Two-Year Formula E Deal Announced. 20 June 2023. The Race. 30 November 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221130025752/https://the-race.com/formula-e/buemis-move-to-envision-on-two-year-formula-e-deal-announced/. live.
  15. Web site: 2024-04-11. Eriksson and Aron step in at Envision for Berlin weekend. 2024-04-11. The Official Home of Formula E. it.
  16. Web site: Boxall-Legge . Jake . 24 June 2022 . McLaren seals Formula E powertrain deal with Nissan for Gen3 era . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20220630133622/https://au.motorsport.com/formula-e/news/mclaren-seals-formula-e-powertrain-deal-with-nissan-for-gen3-era/10326953/ . 30 June 2022 . 23 June 2022 . au.motorsport.com . en.
  17. Web site: Mackley. Stefan. 17 August 2023. Hughes re-signs with McLaren Formula E team as Rast leaves. 17 August 2023. motorsport.com. en. 28 September 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230928050019/https://www.motorsport.com/formula-e/news/hughes-re-signs-with-mclaren-formula-e-team-as-rast-leaves/10508323/. live.
  18. Web site: Mackley. Stefan. Sam Bird's move to McLaren in Formula E announced. Autosport. 22 August 2023. 5 September 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230905082708/https://www.autosport.com/formula-e/news/sam-birds-move-to-mclaren-in-formula-e-announced/10510252/. live.
  19. Web site: Golding . Nick . 10 September 2022 . Venturi officially transition into the Monaco Sports Group for Gen3 arrival . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20220914122758/https://www.thecheckeredflag.co.uk/2022/09/venturi-officially-transition-into-the-monaco-sports-group-for-gen3-arrival// . 14 September 2022 . 14 September 2022 . The Race.
  20. Web site: Maserati MSG Racing reveals Season 10 Formula E driver lineup Maserati MSG Racing. 27 September 2023. maseratimsgracing.com. 27 September 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230927125453/https://www.maseratimsgracing.com/news/maserati-msg-racing-reveals-2023-2024-season-10-fia-formula-e-world-championship-driver-lineup-maximilian-gunther-jehan-daruvala-james-rossiter-giovanni-sgro. live.
  21. Web site: Kew . Matt . 9 April 2021 . Jaguar latest manufacturer to commit to Formula E's Gen3 era . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20211205151851/https://www.autosport.com/formula-e/news/jaguar-latest-manufacturer-to-commit-to-fes-gen3-era/6168265/ . 5 December 2021 . 12 January 2022 . Autosport.com.
  22. Web site: Mackley. Stefan. Evans re-signs with Jaguar Formula E team on multi-year contract. Autosport. 3 August 2023. 3 August 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230803170536/https://www.autosport.com/formula-e/news/evans-resigns-with-jaguar-formula-e-team-on-multi-year-contract/10503623/. live.
  23. Web site: Cassidy To Join Evans For All-Kiwi Line-Up At Jaguar TCS Racing. FIA Formula E. 7 August 2023. 17 August 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230817060802/https://fiaformulae.com/en/news/474901/cassidy-to-join-evans-for-all-kiwi-line-up-at-jaguar-tcs-racing. live.
  24. Web site: Smith . Sam . Holloway . Alice . 27 July 2023 . What next for a Formula E great trapped in the midfield? . 27 July 2023 . The Race . 27 July 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230727110405/https://the-race.com/formula-e/what-next-for-a-formula-e-great-trapped-in-the-midfield/ . live .
  25. Web site: 29 September 2023 . He is back: Lucas di Grassi returns to ABT CUPRA in Formula E . 29 September 2023 . ABT Sportsline . 3 October 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231003193616/https://www.abt-sportsline.com/motorsport-news/detail/he-is-back-lucas-di-grassi-returns-to-abt-cupra-in-formula-e . live .
  26. Web site: ABT CUPRA Signs Lucas Di Grassi Alongside Nico Mueller . 29 September 2023 . Formula E . 3 October 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231003192105/https://www.fiaformulae.com/en/news/479188/abt-cupra-signs-lucas-di-grassi-alongside-nico-mueller . live .
  27. Web site: 2024-04-17 . Van der Linde to return for ABT CUPRA in Berlin . 2024-04-18 . The Official Home of Formula E . en.
  28. Web site: Thukral . Rachit . Porsche retains Wehrlein and Da Costa to complete 2024 Formula E field . Autosport . 17 October 2023 . 18 October 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231018074451/https://www.autosport.com/formula-e/news/porsche-retains-wehrlein-and-da-costa-to-complete-2024-formula-e-field/10533580/ . live .
  29. Web site: Smith . Sam . 30 November 2020 . Mahindra Becomes First Team to Commit to Formula E GEN3 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20211205195113/https://the-race.com/formula-e/mahindra-becomes-first-team-to-commit-to-formula-e-gen3/ . 5 December 2021 . 12 January 2022 . The Race.
  30. Web site: Mahindra Racing Unveils New Livery For 2024 Formula E Season . carandbike . 3 April 2024 . English.
  31. Web site: 27 September 2023. Mahindra Racing signs de Vries and Mortara on multi-year deals. 27 September 2023. Mahindra Racing. 4 October 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20231004230317/https://www.mahindraracing.com/mahindra-racing-sign-de-vries-and-mortara-on-multi-year-deals/. dead.
  32. Web site: 2024-04-11. Jordan King set for Mahindra Racing bow in Berlin. 2024-04-11. The Official Home of Formula E. en.
  33. Web site: Smith . Sam . 27 January 2021 . Nissan Poised to Make Long-Term Formula E Commitment . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20210322124432/https://the-race.com/formula-e/nissan-poised-to-make-long-term-formula-e-commitment/ . 22 March 2021 . 12 January 2022 . The Race.
  34. Web site: Smith . Sam . 31 May 2022 . Formula E Reveals its list of Manufacturers for Gen3 Era . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20220423233009/https://the-race.com/formula-e/formula-e-reveals-its-list-of-manufacturers-for-gen3-era/ . 23 April 2022 . 9 April 2022 . The Race.
  35. Web site: 29 August 2023. Oliver Rowland makes Nissan return. 30 August 2023. The Official Home of Formula E. en. 20 May 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240520173912/https://www.fiaformulae.com/en/news/476652. live.
  36. Web site: Wood . Ida . 2024-06-28 . Caio Collet to make Formula E debut with Nissan at Portland E-Prix . 2024-06-28 . Formula Scout . en-GB.
  37. Web site: Golding . Nick . 31 July 2023 . Frijns set to return to Envision as ABT CUPRA departure confirmed . https://web.archive.org/web/20230801053806/https://www.motorsportweek.com/2023/07/31/frijns-set-to-return-to-envision-as-abt-cupra-departure-confirmed/ . 1 August 2023 . 1 August 2023 . Motorsport Week . en-GB.
  38. Web site: Smith. Sam. 31 July 2023. Bird’s Jaguar Formula E downfall rests mostly on him. 31 July 2023. The Race. 1 August 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230801134134/https://the-race.com/formula-e/birds-jaguar-formula-e-downfall-rests-mostly-on-him/. live.
  39. Web site: Klein. Jamie. Lotterer announces Formula E exit to focus on WEC. 8 September 2023. 8 September 2023. Motorsport.com. 2 October 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20231002201435/https://www.motorsport.com/formula-e/news/lotterer-andretti-exit-confirmed-porsche/10517512/. live.
  40. Web site: Edoardo Mortara leaves Maserati MSG Racing ahead of Season 10 . 15 September 2023 . 15 September 2023 . Maserati MSG Racing . en-US . 29 September 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230929092413/https://www.maseratimsgracing.com/news/edoardo-mortara-leaves-maserati-msg-racing-ahead-of-2023-2024-fia-formula-e-world-championship-season-10 . live .
  41. Web site: Mackley . Stefan . 26 September 2023 . Di Grassi leaves Mahindra Formula E team . 26 September 2023 . motorsport.com . en . 26 September 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230926150355/https://www.motorsport.com/formula-e/news/di-grassi-leaves-mahindra-formula-e-team/10525674/ . live .
  42. Web site: Wood . Ida . 2024-04-27 . Taylor Barnard to make Formula E debut with McLaren in Monaco E-Prix . 2024-04-27 . Formula Scout . en-US.
  43. Web site: 2024 . NEOM McLaren confirm Taylor Barnard is back for Berlin . 2024-05-02 . The Official Home of Formula E . fr.
  44. Web site: BIRD IS BACK! Sam Bird returns for NEOM McLaren in China . Formula E . 20 May 2024.
  45. Web site: Wood . Ida . 2024-06-28 . Caio Collet to make Formula E debut with Nissan at Portland E-Prix . 2024-06-28 . Formula Scout . en-US.
  46. Web site: China And India Join USA And Japan To Stage Formula E Races In 2024 . Formula E . 19 October 2023 . 20 October 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231020083220/https://www.fiaformulae.com/en/news/480439/china-and-india-join-usa-and-japan-to-stage-formula-e-races-in-2024 . live .
  47. Web site: Matchett . Karl . Formula E announce first-ever Tokyo race in expanded 2024 calendar . 20 June 2023 . The Independent . 24 June 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230624222231/https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/formula-e/season-10-calendar-dates-2024-tokyo-b2360981.html . live .
  48. Web site: Formula E Announces Biggest Calendar Yet For Season 10 . Formula E . 22 November 2023 . 22 November 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231122170330/https://fiaformulae.com/en/news/484407/formula-e-announces-biggest-calendar-yet-for-season-10 . live .
  49. News: Smith . Sam . Formula E cancels 2024 India event after failed rescue bid. . 27 December 2023 . The Race . 27 December 2023 . 27 December 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231227204054/https://www.the-race.com/formula-e/formula-e-india-hyderabad-e-prix-cancelled/ . live .
  50. Web site: Mackley . Stefan . Formula E implements Manufacturers' Trophy for 2024 . Motorsport.com . 16 March 2024.
  51. Web site: 24 October 2023 . FIA statement - Incident at Formula E pre-season testing in Valencia . 27 November 2023 . Federation Internationale de l'Automobile . en . 2 November 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231102091040/https://www.fia.com/news/fia-statement-incident-formula-e-pre-season-testing-valencia . live .
  52. Web site: Mackley . Stefan . 27 October 2023 . How Mahindra rose from the ashes after Formula E’s Valencia battery fire . 27 November 2023 . motorsport.com . en . 7 November 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231107052200/https://www.motorsport.com/formula-e/news/how-mahindra-rose-from-the-ashes-after-formula-es-valencia-battery-fire/10538422/ . live .
  53. Web site: Mackley . Stefan . 31 October 2023 . Five things we learned from Formula E pre-season testing . 27 November 2023 . motorsport.com . en . 8 November 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231108055226/https://www.motorsport.com/formula-e/news/five-things-we-learned-from-formula-e-pre-season-testing-/10540885/ . live .
  54. Web site: Mackley . Stefan . 13 January 2024 . Mexico City E-Prix: Wehrlein edges out Buemi to claim pole for opener . 23 July 2024 . motorsport.com.
  55. Web site: Mackley . Stefan . 13 January 2024 . Mexico City E-Prix: Porsche's Wehrlein under investigation after winning FE opener . 23 July 2024 . motorsport.com.
  56. Web site: Mackley . Stefan . 14 January 2024 . Wehrlein keeps Mexico City E-Prix victory after post-race investigation . 23 July 2024 . motorsport.com.
  57. Web site: Smith . Sam . 14 January 2024 . 'Traction control' probe behind Porsche Formula E investigations . 23 July 2024 . The Race . en.
  58. Web site: Mackley . Stefan . 26 January 2024 . Diriyah E-Prix: Vergne edges Evans to pole for opening race . 23 July 2024 . motorsport.com.
  59. Web site: Mackley . Stefan . 26 January 2024 . Diriyah E-Prix: Dennis takes commanding win from Vergne . 23 July 2024 . motorsport.com.
  60. Web site: 2024-01-26 . RACE REPORT: Dennis drives to dominant Round 2 win in Diriyah . 2024-07-23 . The Official Home of Formula E . en.
  61. Web site: Mackley . Stefan . 27 January 2024 . Diriyah E-Prix: Rowland dominates to take pole from Frijns . 24 July 2024 . motorsport.com.
  62. Web site: Mackley . Stefan . 27 January 2024 . Diriyah E-Prix: Cassidy scores first win for Jaguar, moves into points lead . 24 July 2024 . motorsport.com.
  63. Web site: 2024-01-27 . Cassidy steers to measured maiden win for Jaguar in the Diriyah E-Prix Round 3 . 2024-07-24 . The Official Home of Formula E . en.
  64. Web site: Stefan . Mackley . 16 March 2024 . Sao Paulo E-Prix: Porsche's Wehrlein beats Vandoorne to pole by fractions . 24 July 2024 . motorsport.com.
  65. Web site: Mackley . Stefan . 16 March 2024 . Sao Paulo E-Prix: Bird seals McLaren's first Formula E win with last-lap pass . 24 July 2024 . motorsport.com.
  66. Web site: Wilde . Dominik . 16 March 2024 . Bird nets first Formula E win for NEOM McLaren with last-lap pass at Sao Paulo . 24 July 2024 . RACER . en-US.
  67. Web site: Mackley . Stefan . 30 March 2024 . Tokyo E-Prix: Rowland grabs pole for Nissan's home event . 24 July 2024 . motorsport.com.
  68. Web site: Mackley . Stefan . 30 March 2024 . Tokyo E-Prix: Guenther resists late Rowland pressure to win . 24 July 2024 . motorsport.com.
  69. Web site: 2024-03-30 . Maserati MSG Racing's Guenther steers to the win in Formula E's inaugural Tokyo E-Prix . 2024-07-24 . The Official Home of Formula E . en.
  70. Web site: Mackley . Stefan . 13 April 2024 . Misano E-Prix: Jaguar's Evans secures first Formula E pole of 2024 . 24 July 2024 . motorsport.com.
  71. Web site: Mackley . Stefan . 13 April 2024 . Misano E-Prix: Da Costa beats Rowland to victory after chaotic race . 24 July 2024 . motorsport.com.
  72. Web site: Mackley . Stefan . 13 April 2024 . Misano E-Prix: Da Costa stripped of victory after technical infringement . 24 July 2024 . motorsport.com.
  73. Web site: Golding . Nick . 2024-06-25 . FIA deliver Porsche Da Costa appeal verdict . 2024-07-24 . RacingNews365 . en.
  74. Web site: Mackley . Stefan . 14 April 2024 . Misano E-Prix: McLaren's Hughes beats Vergne to pole . 8 August 2024 . motorsport.com.
  75. Web site: Mackley . Stefan . 14 April 2024 . Misano E-Prix: Wehrlein wins as leader Rowland suffers problems on final lap . 8 August 2024 . motorsport.com.
  76. Web site: Mackley . Stefan . 27 April 2024 . Bird to miss Monaco E-Prix due to wrist injury, Barnard to make FE debut . 8 August 2024 . motorsport.com.
  77. Web site: Mackley . Stefan . 27 April 2024 . Monaco E-Prix: Pole for Wehrlein after Jaguar errors . 8 August 2024 . motorsport.com.
  78. Web site: Mackley . Stefan . 27 April 2024 . Monaco E-Prix: Evans leads Jaguar 1-2 after strategy masterclass . 8 August 2024 . motorsport.com.
  79. Web site: Mackley . Stefan . 11 May 2024 . Berlin E-Prix: Mahindra's Mortara snatches pole from Vandoorne . 8 August 2024 . motorsport.com.
  80. Web site: Mackley . Stefan . 11 May 2024 . Berlin E-Prix: Cassidy wins after superb under-the-radar performance . 8 August 2024 . motorsport.com.
  81. Web site: Mackley . Stefan . 12 May 2024 . Berlin E-Prix: Dennis takes first Formula E pole of 2024 after stunning turnaround . 9 August 2024 . motorsport.com.
  82. Web site: Mackley . Stefan . 12 May 2024 . Berlin E-Prix: Da Costa seals Porsche home win after beating Cassidy . 9 August 2024 . motorsport.com.
  83. Web site: Neuhaus . Tim . 14 May 2024 . Rowland & Cassidy überzeugen mit Konstanz: Das e-Formel.de Fahrer-Rating zum Berlin E-Prix 2024 - e-Formel.de . 9 August 2024 . e-formel.de.
  84. Web site: Mackley . Stefan . 25 May 2024 . Shanghai E-Prix: DS Penske's Vergne beats Rowland to pole . 9 August 2024 . motorsport.com.
  85. Web site: 25 May 2024 . RACE REPORT: Evans secures maiden Shanghai win with last lap magic . 9 August 2024 . The Official Home of Formula E . en.
  86. Web site: Mackley . Stefan . 26 May 2024 . Shanghai E-Prix: McLaren's Hughes beats Vandoorne to pole by 0.001s . 12 August 2024 . motorsport.com.
  87. Web site: 26 May 2024 . RACE REPORT: Da Costa dictates Round 12 win in Shanghai . 12 August 2024 . The Official Home of Formula E . en.
  88. Web site: Mackley . Stefan . 29 June 2024 . Portland E-Prix: Evans grabs pole, Formula E points leader Cassidy 11th . 12 August 2024 . motorsport.com.
  89. Web site: Wyrich . Sandrine . 30 June 2024 . Formula E Portland E-Prix - Antonio Felix da Costa claims Portland E-Prix victory as Nick Cassidy stutters . 12 August 2024 . www.eurosport.com.
  90. Web site: Mackley . Stefan . 30 June 2024 . Portland E-Prix: Da Costa wins as Cassidy and Evans throw away victory . 12 August 2024 . motorsport.com.
  91. Web site: Mackley . Stefan . 30 June 2024 . Portland E-Prix: Vergne sets new Formula E pole record . 13 August 2024 . motorsport.com.
  92. Web site: Mackley . Stefan . 30 June 2024 . Portland E-Prix: Da Costa bags hat-trick of wins, Cassidy non-scores again . 13 August 2024 . motorsport.com.
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