| Mode: | Basketball |
| Year: | 2023–24 |
| Prev Year: | 2022–23 |
| Team: | Xavier Musketeers |
| Conference: | Big East Conference |
| Short Conf: | Big East |
| Record: | 16–18 |
| Conf Record: | 9–11 |
| Hc Year: | 2nd, 7th overall |
| Assoc Coach: | Adam Cohen |
| Ahc Year: | 2nd |
| Asst Coach1: | Dante Jackson |
| Ac1 Year: | 6th |
| Asst Coach2: | David Miller |
| Ac2 Year: | 2nd |
| Tourney Result: | First Round |
The 2023–24 Xavier Musketeers men's basketball team represented Xavier University during the 2023–24 NCAA Division I men's basketball season as a member of the Big East Conference. Led by Sean Miller in the second season of his second stint after coaching the Musketeers from 2004 to 2009, they played their home games at the Cintas Center in Cincinnati, Ohio.
The Musketeers finished the 2022–23 season 23–8, 15–5 in Big East play, to finish in second place. In the Big East tournament, they defeated DePaul and Creighton to reach the championship game, where they were defeated by Marquette. The team received an at-large bid to the NCAA tournament, where they defeated Kennesaw State and Pittsburgh to advance to the Sweet Sixteen for the first time since 2017. There they were defeated by Texas, bringing their season to a close with a final record of 27–10.
| Name | Number | Pos. | Height | Weight | Year | Hometown | Reason for departure | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | G | 6'3" | 175 | GS Senior | Graduated | |||
| 3 | G | 6'6" | 205 | Junior | Declare for 2023 NBA draft; selected 34th overall by Charlotte Hornets | |||
| Cesare Edwards | 4 | F | 6'9" | 225 | Sophomore | Transferred to Missouri State | ||
| 5 | G | 6'4" | 185 | GS Senior | Graduated | |||
| KyKy Tandy | 15 | G | 6'2" | 190 | Senior | Graduate transferred to Jacksonville State | ||
| Dieonte Miles | 22 | F | 7'0" | 240 | RS Junior | Transferred to Morehead State | ||
| 24 | F | 7'0" | 245 | RS Senior | Graduated | |||
| Elijah Tucker | 34 | F | 6'7" | 214 | Sophomore | Transferred to Longwood |
| Name | Num | Pos. | Height | Weight | Year | Hometown | Previous school | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8 | G | 6'3" | 200 | Senior | Rice | |||
| Dayvion McKnight | 20 | G | 6'1" | 195 | Senior | Western Kentucky | ||
| Abou Ousmane | 24 | F | 6'10" | 230 | Senior | North Texas | ||
| Logan Duncomb | 51 | C | 6'10" | 241 | Junior | Indiana |
Note: After transferring to Xavier, Duncomb decided to step away from basketball for health reasons. He will remain enrolled at Xavier and complete his degree.[1]
|-!colspan=9 style=| Non-conference regular season|-!colspan=9 style=| Big East regular season|-!colspan=9 style=| Big East tournament|-!colspan=9 style="| NITSource[2]
See also: 2023–24 NCAA Division I men's basketball rankings.