| Sport: | basketball |
| Sex: | none |
| Prev Year: | 2022–23 |
| Year: | 2023–24 |
| Next Year: | 2024–25 |
| Team: | VMI Keydets |
| Conference: | Southern Conference |
| Short Conf: | SoCon |
| Record: | 4–28 |
| Conf Record: | 1–17 |
| Head Coach: | Andrew Wilson |
| Hc Year: | 2nd |
| Assoc Coach: | Dave Davis |
| Asst Coach1: | Keith Chesley |
| Asst Coach2: | Austin Kenon |
| Asst Coach3: | Luke Colwell |
| Arena: | Cameron Hall |
The 2023–24 VMI Keydets basketball team represented the Virginia Military Institute during the 2023–24 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The Keydets, led by second-year head coach Andrew Wilson, played their home games at Cameron Hall in Lexington, Virginia, as members of the Southern Conference (SoCon).
The Keydets finished the 2022–23 season 7–25, 2–16 in SoCon play, to finish in last place.[1] In the first round of the SoCon tournament, they were defeated by Chattanooga.[2]
|-!colspan=12 style=| Non-conference regular season|-!colspan=12 style=| SoCon regular season|-!colspan=9 style=| SoCon tournament|-Sources:[3] [4]