The 2023–24 Super D1 season was the 44th season of the premier association football league in Mauritania.
FC Nouadhibou decisively won their record-extending twelfth title after defeating runner-ups AS Douanes.[1] This was the seventh consecutive year the team won the Super D1.[2]
A total of 14 teams took part in the league, including the top 12 sides from the 2022–23 season and two promoted from the 2022–23 season of the Super D2 second division league.
| Rank | Player | Team | Goals |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Brahima Gadiaga | Nouadhibou | 12 |
| 2 |  Birama Gueye | Ksar | 11 |
| 3 | Cheikh El Hattab | Tevragh Zeina | 10 |
| 4 | Beyatt Leikwery | Douanes | 9 |
| Ousseynou Bodian | Douanes |