2022 South Australian state election explained

Election Name:2022 South Australian state election
Country:South Australia
Type:parliamentary
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:2018 South Australian state election
Previous Year:2018
Election Date:19 March 2022
Next Election:2026 South Australian state election
Next Year:2026
Seats For Election:All 47 seats in the South Australian House of Assembly
24 seats are needed for a majority
11 (of the 22) seats in the South Australian Legislative Council
Opinion Polls:
  1. Polling
Registered:1,266,719
Turnout:1,127,642 (89%)
(1.98 pp)
Leader1:Peter Malinauskas
Party1:Australian Labor Party (South Australian Branch)
Leader Since1:9 April 2018
Leaders Seat1:Croydon
Last Election1:19 seats
Seats1:27
Seats Before1:19
Seat Change1: 8
Popular Vote1:436,134
Percentage1:39.97%
Swing1: 7.18
Leader2:Steven Marshall
Party2:Liberal Party of Australia (South Australian Division)
Leader Since2:4 February 2013
Leaders Seat2:Dunstan
Last Election2:25 seats
Seats Before2:22 seats
Seats2:16
Seat Change2: 6
Popular Vote2:389,218
Percentage2:35.67%
Swing2: 2.30
1Blank:TPP
1Data1:54.59%
1Data2:45.41%
2Blank:TPP swing
2Data2: 6.52
2Data1: 6.52
Map Size:360px
Premier
Before Election:Steven Marshall
Before Party:Liberal Party of Australia (South Australian Division)
After Election:Peter Malinauskas
After Party:Australian Labor Party (South Australian Branch)

The 2022 South Australian state election was held on 19 March 2022 to elect members to the 55th Parliament of South Australia. All 47 seats in the House of Assembly (the lower house, whose members were elected at the 2018 election), and half the seats in the Legislative Council (the upper house, last filled at the 2014 election) were up for re-election.

The one-term incumbent minority Liberal government, led by Premier Steven Marshall, was defeated in a landslide by the opposition Labor Party, led by Opposition Leader Peter Malinauskas. Marshall conceded to Malinauskas about three hours after the polls closed.[1] It is the first time since 1982, and only the fourth time since 1933, that a sitting government in South Australia has been defeated after a single term.

Labor won 27 seats in the lower house, while the Liberals retained 16 seats—with the remaining four seats won by independents.[2] The new ministry was sworn in two days after the election, and Malinauskas became the state's 47th Premier.[3]

In the 22-seat upper house where 11 seats were up for election, the result was five Labor, four Liberal, one Green, and one One Nation, for a total of nine Labor government seats, eight Liberal opposition seats, with five crossbenchers—two Green, two SA-Best, and one One Nation.[4] Consequently, the new Labor government would require an additional three non-government votes to pass legislation;[5] however, the Liberal upper house President was unexpectedly re-elected to the Presidency, which gave the Labor government nine of 21 seats during votes on the floor, meaning that only an additional two non-government votes are required to pass legislation.[6] [7] [8]

Like federal elections, South Australia has compulsory voting, uses full-preference instant-runoff voting for single-member electorates in the lower house, and optional preference single transferable voting in the proportionally represented upper house. The election was conducted by the Electoral Commission of South Australia (ECSA), an independent body answerable to Parliament.

Background

House of Assembly

See also: Results of the South Australian state election, 2018 (House of Assembly). In the House of Assembly at the 2018 election, the Liberal opposition formed a two-seat majority government with 25 of 47 seats. The former 16-year four-term Labor government went in to opposition with 19 seats. The crossbench was represented by 3 independents: Frances Bedford, Troy Bell and Geoff Brock. The Liberals won 51.9% of the statewide two-party-preferred vote, which was actually a slight swing toward Labor.[9] [10] [11] [12]

Government loses its majority (2021)

The Liberal Party's already slender majority was further reduced when in, February 2020, Sam Duluk, the member for Waite, had his Liberal membership suspended due to his personal conduct at a 2019 Christmas party, which led to him being charged with assault by police.[13] [14] Duluk was found not guilty in the Adelaide Magistrates Court in August 2021, though he remained on the crossbench as an independent.[15]

In February 2021, Fraser Ellis, the Liberal member for Narungga, was charged by the Independent Commissioner Against Corruption (ICAC) with 23 counts of deception, relating to 78 fraudulent claims over the alleged misuse of a travel allowance totalling more than $18,000. The ICAC charges led to Ellis resigning from the Liberal Party and moving to the crossbench as an independent, which officially transitioned the Liberals into a minority government.[16] Later that year, Dan Cregan, the Liberal member for Kavel, resigned from the party to sit as an independent, citing the government's failure to manage population growth in the Adelaide Hills.[17] Several days after his resignation from the party, Cregan was elected as Speaker of the House of Assembly after a ballot, as the government's preferred candidate lacked sufficient support in the Assembly.[18]

Though in minority, the government did not fall, as it never lost a vote on confidence or supply; in any event, Ellis and other independents had stated they would support the Marshall government on such matters.[19]

Legislative Council

See also: Results of the South Australian state election, 2018 (Legislative Council). After the 2018 election, the numbers in the Legislative Council were 8 Liberal, 8 Labor, 2 SA Best, 2 Greens, 1 Conservative and 1 Advance SA.[11] [20] [21] Conservative MLC Dennis Hood, who had been elected as a Family First MLC in 2014, defected to the Liberals nine days after the 2018 state election.[22] [23] [24] In 2020, John Dawkins was expelled from the Liberal Party for breaking party rules by nominating himself for President of the Legislative Council.[25] The 22 seat upper house composition before the 2022 election was therefore 8 Liberal, 8 Labor, 2 SA Best, 2 Greens, 1 Advance SA, and 1 independent.

Of these members: 4 Liberal, 4 Labor, 2 SA Best and 1 Green have terms which continue until 2026; and 4 Liberal, 4 Labor, 1 Green, 1 Advance SA and 1 independent were up for re-election in 2022, though the independent Dawkins did not contest the election.

Campaign

Labor campaigned extensively on improving the state's healthcare infrastructure by 'fixing the ramping crisis', pledging to increase the amount of ambulances, hospital beds, nurses and doctors in order to combat long-standing overcrowding of hospitals and ramping of ambulances. The day before the election the AEC demanded that Labor amend their campaign which was deemed misleading. Labor refused until after the election.[26]

As part of an effort to secure the electoral district of Kavel, Labor also promised to build a new hospital in Mount Barker. The MP for Kavel, Dan Cregan, had resigned from the Liberals in October 2021 to become an independent, citing insufficient government investment in the district; among Cregan's demands included the construction of a new hospital.[27]

The Australian Christian Lobby campaigned for SA election candidates who opposed late-term abortions and who promote more socially conservative policies.[28] [29]

Pauline Hanson's One Nation ran in its first South Australian election since 2006. The newly formed Family First Party (which is different from the previous Family First Party), the Australian Family Party and Sustainable Australia ran for the first time as well.

Candidates

See main article: Candidates of the 2022 South Australian state election.

Registered parties

See main article: List of political parties in Australia. Parties registered with the Electoral Commission of South Australia.[30]

Polling

+House of Assembly (lower house) polling
DateFirmPrimary vote2PP vote
LIBALPBSTGRNOTHLIBALP
19 Mar 2022 election35.7%40%0.2%9.1%15%45.4%54.6%
11–17 Mar 2022Newspoll[31] 38%41%9%12%46%54%
7–13 Mar 2022YouGov[32] 33%41%11%15%44%56%
18–24 Feb 2022Newspoll[33] 37%39%10%14%47%53%
1–14 Feb 2022Dynata[34] 35%37%4%7%17%49%51%
15–29 Jul 2021Dynata[35] 38%34%5%10%12%51%49%
24 Feb – 1 Mar 2021YouGov[36] 43%36%6%10%5%51%49%
10–16 Sep 2020YouGov[37] 46%35%5%10%4%53%47%
6–11 Mar 2020YouGov[38] 39%38%7%11%5%47%53%
12–14 Mar 2019YouGov–Galaxy[39] 42%37%7%7%10%52%48%
17 Mar 2018 election<--blank-->38%32.8%14.2%6.7%8.4%51.9%48.1%
13–15 Mar 2018Newspoll[40] 34%31%17%8%10%
+Legislative Council (upper house) polling
DateFirmPrimary vote
LIBALPGRNBSTONPOTH
1–14 Feb 2022Dynata33%33%9%5%5%1%13%
15–29 Jul 2021Dynata36%32%9%6%6%1%10%

Preferred premier and satisfaction polling

DateFirmBetter PremierSatisfiedDissatisfiedSatisfiedDissatisfied
MarshallMalinauskasMarshallMalinauskas
11–17 Mar 2022Newspoll41%44%47%46%54%30%
7–13 Mar 2022YouGov40%45%46%48%51%32%
18–24 Feb 2022Newspoll39%46%48%47%51%31%
24 Feb – 1 Mar 2021YouGov50%30%60%46%
10–16 Sep 2020YouGov54%26%68%16%44%22%
6–11 Mar 2020YouGov38%36%37%41%44%26%
12–14 Mar 2019YouGov–Galaxy46%26%
17 Mar 2018 election
MarshallWeatherillMarshallWeatherill
13–15 Mar 2018Newspoll33%38%30%50%33%53%
^ Remainder were "uncommitted" to either leader.

Redistribution and pre-redistribution pendulum

To produce "fair" electoral boundaries, the Electoral Commission of South Australia (ECSA) has been required following the 1989 election to redraw boundaries after each election through a "fairness clause" in the state constitution, with the objective that the party which receives over 50 percent of the statewide two-party vote at the forthcoming election should win the two-party vote in a majority of seats in terms of the two-party-preferred vote calculated in all seats regardless of any differing two-candidate-preferred vote.[41] As it was interpreted from 1991 to 2016, the Electoral Districts Boundaries Commission (EDBC) drew boundaries to try and ensure that the party winning the majority of the state-wide two-party preferred vote would also win a majority of the seats in the House of Assembly;[42] however, the Weatherill government repealed the fairness provision in 2017 so that it was no longer the second criteria for redistributions after equality.[43]

Yet the 2020 redistribution showed that the fairness criteria has not been removed from South Australian redistributions. The EDBC ruled that it could still consider fairness under a general provision that permits the Commission to "have regard to any other matters it thinks relevant". Having been legislatively required in the past, fairness will continue to be allowed as a matter for consideration in the future.[44]

The Electoral Districts Boundaries Commission released a new draft redistribution in August 2020,[45] as calculated from the 27 Liberal−20 Labor seat count by two-party vote as recorded in all 47 seats at the 2014 state election. The net change proposed retained a 27 Liberal−20 Labor notional seat count on a TPP basis when not considering elected independents.[46]

The pendulum below shows the post-redistribution margins, in percentage points, calculated by ABC’s Antony Green,[47] taking into account seats held by independents who are contesting their current seats at the next election, which differ somewhat to the margins calculated by the South Australian Electoral Districts Boundaries Commission that does not take into account currently elected independents. The EDBC is the only redistribution authority in Australia that is required to examine voting patterns in drawing electoral boundaries, and in doing so, assume that the proportion of each party's vote in the declaration vote (postal, pre-poll and absent votes) is evenly distributed across the whole of each former electorate. Antony Green's margin estimates are more accurately calculated using declaration votes from the redistributed polling booths.[48]

Retiring members are shown in italic text.

Liberal seats (23)
Marginal
NewlandRichard HarveyLIB0.1
KingPaula LuethenLIB0.6
AdelaideRachel SandersonLIB1.0
ElderCarolyn PowerLIB1.9
Fairly safe
ColtonMatt CowdreyLIB6.2
HartleyVincent TarziaLIB6.6
DunstanSteven MarshallLIB7.5
HeysenJosh TeagueLIB7.6
DavenportSteve MurrayLIB8.2
BlackDavid SpeirsLIB9.2
MorialtaJohn GardnerLIB9.4
Safe
GibsonCorey WingardLIB10.0
MorphettStephen PattersonLIB11.0
UnleyDavid PisoniLIB11.5
StuartDan van Holst PellekaanLIB11.7
FinnissDavid BashamLIB14.5
SchubertStephan KnollLIB15.6
HammondAdrian PederickLIB16.9
BraggVickie ChapmanLIB16.9
ChaffeyTim WhetstoneLIB18.0
FromeGeoff Brock (IND)LIB18.1
Very safe
MacKillopNick McBrideLIB25.2
FlindersPeter TreloarLIB26.1
Labor seats (20)
Marginal
MawsonLeon BignellALP0.7
WrightBlair BoyerALP3.1
BadcoeJayne StinsonALP4.8
LeeStephen MullighanALP5.3
TorrensDana WortleyALP5.7
Fairly safe
EnfieldAndrea MichaelsALP6.2
Hurtle ValeNat CookALP8.3
LightTony PiccoloALP8.4
ReynellKatrine HildyardALP9.5
Safe
TaylorJon GeeALP11.9
FloreyFrances Bedford (IND)ALP13.5
West TorrensTom KoutsantonisALP14.2
GilesEddie HughesALP14.9
KaurnaChris PictonALP16.0
CheltenhamJoe SzakacsALP16.7
Port AdelaideSusan CloseALP16.8
ElizabethLee OdenwalderALP17.2
RamsayZoe BettisonALP18.5
PlayfordMichael BrownALP19.0
Very safe
CroydonPeter MalinauskasALP23.3
Independent seats (4)
WaiteSam DulukIND7.4 LIB v ALP
Mt GambierTroy BellIND10.3 v LIB
KavelDan CreganIND14.5 LIB v ALP
NarunggaFraser EllisIND18.2 LIB v ALP
Members of the South Australian Legislative Council, 2018–2022
Liberal (8)Labor (8)SA-BEST (2)Green (2)Advance SA (1)Independent (1)
elected 2018:
Stephen Wade
Terry Stephens
Jing Lee
Heidi Girolamo ^
^ Appointed to replace resigning David Ridgway in 2021  
elected 2018:
Emily Bourke
Justin Hanson
Irene Pnevmatikos
Clare Scriven
elected 2018:
Connie Bonaros
Frank Pangallo
elected 2018:
Tammy Franks
elected 2014:
Rob Lucas
Michelle Lensink
  Nicola Centofanti ^
^ Appointed to replace resigning Andrew McLachlan in 2020  
  Dennis Hood ^
^ defected from AC/FFP after 2018 election  
elected 2014:
Russell Wortley
Ian Hunter
Tung Ngo
Kyam Maher
elected 2014:
Robert Simms ^
^ Appointed to replace resigning Mark Parnell in 2021  
elected 2014:
John Darley
elected 2014:
  John Dawkins ^
^ expelled from the Liberal Party in 2020  

Retiring MPs

Liberal

Labor

Independent

Date

The last state election was held on 17 March 2018 to elect members for the House of Assembly and half of the members in the Legislative Council. In South Australia, section 28 of the Constitution Act 1934, as amended in 2001, directs that parliaments have fixed four-year terms, and elections must be held on the third Saturday in March every four years unless this date falls the day after Good Friday, occurs within the same month as a Commonwealth election, or the conduct of the election could be adversely affected by a state disaster. Section 28 also states that the Governor may also dissolve the Assembly and call an election for an earlier date if the government has lost the confidence of the Assembly or a bill of special importance has been rejected by the Legislative Council. Section 41 states that both the Council and the Assembly may also be dissolved simultaneously if a deadlock occurs between them.[54] As none of these possibilities eventuated, the election was held on its proper date of 19 March 2022.

The Electoral (Miscellaneous) Amendment Act 2013 introduced set dates for writs for general elections in South Australia. The writ sets the dates for the close of the electoral roll and the close of nominations for an election. The Electoral Act 1985 requires that, for a general election, the writ be issued 28 days before the date fixed for polling (S47(2a)) and the electoral roll be closed at 12 noon, 6 days after the issue of the writ (S48(3(a)(i)). The close of nominations will be at 12 noon 3 days after the close of rolls (Electoral Act 1985 S48(4)(a) and S4(1)).

Results

House of Assembly

See main article: Results of the 2022 South Australian state election (House of Assembly).

See also: Members of the South Australian House of Assembly, 2022–2026.

27416
ALPINDLIB
PartyVotes%Swing SeatsChange
 Labor436,13439.97+7.1827 8
 Liberal389,21835.67−2.3016 9
 Greens99,5349.12+2.460
 Independents79,1447.25+3.754 1
 Family First40,0113.67+3.670
 One Nation28,6642.63+2.630
 Animal Justice6,1070.56+0.250
 National5,2790.48+0.480
 Australian Family3,0430.28+0.280
 SA-BEST2,1710.20−13.950
 Real Change SA1,1380.10+0.100
 Liberal Democrats7300.07+0.070
 Formal votes1,091,17396.77−0.14
 Informal votes36,4693.23+0.14
 Total 1,127,64210047
 Registered voters / turnout1,266,71989.02−2.92
Two-party-preferred vote[55]
 Labor595,66354.59+6.5227 8
 Liberal495,51045.41−6.5216 9

Seats changing hands

SeatPre-electionSwingPost-election
PartyMemberMarginMarginMemberParty
AdelaideLiberalRachel Sanderson1.07.16.2Lucy HoodLabor
DavenportLiberalSteve Murray8.111.63.4Erin ThompsonLabor
ElderLiberalCarolyn Power2.07.55.5Nadia ClancyLabor
FloreyIndependentFrances Bedford26.1–0.6412.8Michael BrownLabor
FromeIndependentGeoff Brock38.2–10.267.9Penny PrattLiberal
GibsonLiberalCorey Wingard10.012.42.4Sarah AndrewsLabor
KavelLiberalDan Cregan114.540.1525.6Dan CreganIndependent
KingLiberalPaula Luethen0.63.73.0Rhiannon PearceLabor
NarunggaLiberalFraser Ellis118.226.658.3Fraser EllisIndependent
NewlandLiberalRichard Harvey0.15.55.4Olivia SavvasLabor
StuartLiberalDan van Holst Pellekaan11.628.6517.1Geoff Brock3Independent
WaiteLiberalSam Duluk77.411.44.0Catherine HutchessonLabor
1 Dan Cregan and Fraser Ellis were elected as Liberal MPs, but both resigned from the party in 2021. The margin given is their margins as Liberal candidates in 2018.
2 Due to the 2020 redistribution, Frances Bedford contested Newland instead of Florey.
3 Due to the 2020 redistribution, Geoff Brock contested Stuart instead of Frome.
4 This is the swing for Labor v Liberal.
5 This is the swing against the Liberal Party, who held the seat prior to the election.
6 This is the swing against the Liberal Party for Liberal v Labor.
7 Sam Duluk was elected as a Liberal MP in 2018, but he resigned from the party in 2019. The margin given is his margin as a Liberal candidate in 2018.

Pendulum

Labor seats (27)
Marginal
GibsonSarah AndrewsALP2.5
KingRhiannon PearceALP2.9
DavenportErin ThompsonALP3.4
WaiteCatherine HutchessonALP4.0
NewlandOlivia SavvasALP5.4
ElderNadia ClancyALP5.6
Fairly safe
AdelaideLucy HoodALP6.2
Safe
TorrensDana WortleyALP10.0
LeeStephen MullighanALP11.2
WrightBlair BoyerALP11.9
FloreyMichael BrownALP12.8
MawsonLeon BignellALP13.8
EnfieldAndrea MichaelsALP14.5
BadcoeJayne StinsonALP14.8
Hurtle ValeNat CookALP15.5
PlayfordJohn FulbrookALP16.3
ReynellKatrine HildyardALP16.7
West TorrensTom KoutsantonisALP18.8
CheltenhamJoe SzakacsALP19.1
LightTony PiccoloALP19.5
TaylorNick ChampionALP19.7
RamsayZoe BettisonALP19.9
Very safe
KaurnaChris PictonALP20.1
ElizabethLee OdenwalderALP20.5
GilesEddie HughesALP21.0
Port AdelaideSusan CloseALP21.8
CroydonPeter MalinauskasALP24.8
Liberal seats (16)
Marginal
DunstanSteven MarshallLIB0.5
FinnissDavid BashamLIB0.7 v IND
MorialtaJohn GardnerLIB1.4
HeysenJosh TeagueLIB1.9
UnleyDavid PisoniLIB2.2
BlackDavid SpeirsLIB2.7
FlindersSam TelferLIB3.0 v IND
HartleyVincent TarziaLIB3.6
MorphettStephen PattersonLIB4.5
ColtonMatt CowdreyLIB4.8
HammondAdrian PederickLIB5.1
Fairly safe
FromePenny PrattLIB8.1
BraggVickie ChapmanLIB8.2
Safe
SchubertAshton HurnLIB11.9
ChaffeyTim WhetstoneLIB17.2
Very safe
MacKillopNick McBrideLIB22.6
Independent seats (4)
NarunggaFraser EllisIND8.3 v LIB
Mt GambierTroy BellIND13.1 v LIB
StuartGeoff BrockIND17.1 v LIB
KavelDan CreganIND25.4 v LIB

Legislative Council

See main article: Results of the 2022 South Australian state election (Legislative Council).

See also: Members of the South Australian Legislative Council, 2022–2026. The final result was 5 Labor, 4 Liberal, 1 Green, and 1 One Nation, for a total of 9 Labor government seats, 8 Liberal opposition seats, with 5 crossbenchers — 2 Green, 2 SA-Best, and 1 One Nation.

With the Liberal upper house President unexpectedly re-elected to the Presidency, this gives the Labor government nine of 21 seats during votes on the floor, meaning that only an additional two non-government votes are required to pass legislation.[6] [7] [8]

PartyVotes%+/-Seats
Total
in 2018
UpWonTotal
in 2022
+/-
 Labor402,44136.96+8.018459 1
 Liberal374,28934.38+2.149548 1
 Greens98,3249.03+3.172112
 One Nation46,051 4.23New0011 1
 Liberal Democrats36,4453.35+0.880000
 Family First33,342 3.06New0000
 Legalise Cannabis22,7312.09New0000
 Animal Justice16,2991.50–0.670000
 Independents13,9371.28+0.840000
 SA-Best11,3921.05–18.312002
 Real Change SA9,4170.86New0000
 Australian Family9,3150.86New0000
 National7,3630.68New0000
 SA Party3,8710.36New0000
 Advance SA3,6230.33–0.071100 1
 Formal votes1,088,84096.38+0.33
 Informal votes40,8403.62−0.33
 Total 1,129,680100-22111122
 Registered voters / turnout1,266,71989.18−2.94
Members of the South Australian Legislative Council
Labor (9)Liberal (8)Green (2)One Nation (1)SA-BEST (2)
elected 2022:
Kyam Maher
Tung Ngo
Reggie Martin
Ian Hunter
Russell Wortley
elected 2022:
Michelle Lensink
Dennis Hood
Nicola Centofanti
Laura Curran
elected 2022:
Robert Simms
elected 2022:
Sarah Game

elected 2018:
Emily Bourke
Justin Hanson
Irene Pnevmatikos
Clare Scriven
elected 2018:
David Ridgway
Stephen Wade
Terry Stephens
Jing Lee
elected 2018:
Tammy Franks

elected 2018:
Connie Bonaros
Frank Pangallo

Aftermath and reactions

ABC News election analyst Antony Green projected that Labor would win a majority at 8:06 PM ACST on 19 March 2022, two hours after the polls closed. This defied a number of suggestions of a hung parliament. Marshall conceded defeat to Malinauskas an hour later.[56]

Labor took seven seats off the Liberals, including two seats that had never been held by Labor before this election, Davenport and Waite. Davenport had been in the hands of the Liberals and their predecessors, the Liberal and Country League, since its creation in 1970. Waite and its predecessor seat, Mitcham, had been held by non-Labor parties or conservative independents since the introduction of single-member seats in 1938. Additionally, the Liberals suffered large swings in previously safe seats such as Bragg, Morphett, and Hammond.

The Liberals were reduced to their smallest presence in the lower house since 2006.[56] This occurred mainly due to the loss of many of the gains they had made in Adelaide four years earlier. The Liberals had won power in 2018 mainly on the strength of winning 16 of Adelaide's 33 seats, their best showing since taking all but nine of the capital's seats in their 1993 landslide. In 2022, all seven of their losses to Labor were in metropolitan seats. Labor had spent all but 16 years since the end of the Playmander in government due to its traditional dominance of Adelaide. South Australia is one of the most centralised states in Australia; Adelaide is home to over three-quarters of the state's population.

To a greater extent than other state capitals, Adelaide is decisive in deciding state election outcomes. Since the end of the Playmander and the introduction of one vote one value legislation in 1975, most elections have seen Labor win most of the metropolitan seats, with most of the Liberal vote locked up in safe rural seats. Even when the Liberals won majorities of the two-party preferred vote in 1989, 2002, 2010 and 2014, Labor clung to or won government because most of the Liberal majority was wasted on massive landslides in their rural heartland.

The 2022 election saw more of the same. All three of the Liberals' safe seats (>10 percent 2PP) were rural, while all but four of their non-safe seats (<10 percent 2PP) and all but three of their marginal seats (<7 percent 2PP) were urban. One of those marginal seats belonged to Marshall, who was nearly defeated in his own seat of Dunstan after suffering a swing of almost seven percent.

On 20 March 2022, Marshall announced he would resign as leader of the Liberals at a later date, but intended to remain the member for Dunstan.[57] [58]

On 21 March 2022 Malinauskas was formally sworn as Premier by the Governor of South Australia, with Susan Close as his deputy.[59] [60]

In April 2022, it was "formally confirmed" by the end of April that a One Nation member won a seat within the South Australia legislative council (upper house) for the first time in history.[61]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: South Australia election: Labor wins government as Liberal premier Steven Marshall concedes. The Guardian. 19 March 2022. Sarah Martin.
  2. Web site: South Australia Election 2022 Results. ABC News Elections.
  3. Web site: Peter Malinauskas sworn in as South Australia's new Premier alongside deputy and treasurer. ABC News. 21 March 2022. Rebecca Opie.
  4. Web site: Legislative Council Results. ABC News Elections. Antony Green.
  5. Web site: South Australia gets first One Nation MP with Sarah Game elected to Legislative Council. 27 April 2022. ABC News.
  6. News: Drama in SA parliament as Liberal investigated by ICAC returned to top position . ABC News . 3 May 2022 .
  7. Web site: 'Beggars belief': Labor coup sidelines Libs, crossbench . 3 May 2022 .
  8. Web site: SA 2022 – Legislative Council Result Finalised – Antony Green's Election Blog . 27 April 2022 .
  9. Web site: . 2018 SA election results . Abc.net.au . 2018-06-11.
  10. Web site: House of Assembly State Summary. Electoral Commission of South Australia. Government of South Australia. March 2018. 17 March 2018. 24 March 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180324173056/https://results.ecsa.sa.gov.au/hoa. dead.
  11. Web site: Antony Green . Final Results of the 2018 South Australian Election . Abc.net.au . 2018-04-04 . 2018-06-11.
  12. Web site: Notional two-party preferred results. ECSA. 4 April 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180404091101/https://ecsa.sa.gov.au/elections/notional-two-party-preferred-results. 4 April 2018. dead. dmy-all.
  13. News: Richardson . Tom . Duluk takes leave from parliament and party after police confirm assault report . 2020-02-17 . InDaily . 2020-02-14.
  14. News: Parliamentary privilege claim to keep investigator's documents out of MP Sam Duluk's assault case . 9 December 2020 . Meagan . Dillon . . 10 December 2020.
  15. News: Ex-Liberal MP Sam Duluk found not guilty of assaulting Connie Bonaros at 2019 Christmas party . 24 August 2021 . 25 August 2021 . ABC News .
  16. Web site: Liberal MP's shock 2am resignation while facing Icac charges plunges SA into minority government. The Guardian. 19 February 2021.
  17. News: Starick . Paul . Premier Steven Marshall hit by shock defection of Liberal MP Dan Cregan to crossbench . 9 October 2021 . The Advertiser . 8 October 2021 . en-AU.
  18. Web site: SA government rocked as Liberal defector Dan Cregan seizes speakership in late-night parliament sitting . 13 October 2021 . ABC News . 13 October 2021.
  19. Web site: Marshall lurches into minority government as MP faces criminal charges. 19 February 2021. In Daily. With a Liberal Speaker and Duluk's move to the crossbench, its majority in the House of Assembly had already effectively disappeared, while Ellis's departure officially plunges it into a minority government of 23 seats. However, this is unlikely to have much practical effect, given Ellis and Duluk – both hailing from the party's Right faction – are unlikely to oppose the Government line on key divisions and Ellis has guaranteed his support on confidence and supply..
  20. Web site: 2018 Legislative Council election results: ECSA 23 April 2018 . 24 April 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180424112428/https://www.ecsa.sa.gov.au/elections/2018-legislative-council-election-results . 24 April 2018 . dead . dmy-all .
  21. Web site: William Bowe . Third time lucky . Pollbludger.net . 2018-03-18 . 2018-06-11.
  22. Web site: Dennis Hood dumps Cory Bernardi's Australian Conservatives to join SA Liberals . Abc.net.au . 2018-03-26 . 2018-06-11.
  23. Web site: "We didn't realise the power of Family First": Fallen Conservative rues botched re-branding . Indaily.com.au . 2018-03-20 . 2018-06-11.
  24. Web site: "They're dickheads": Darley kills off power-sharing deal with X-colleagues . Indaily.com.au . 2018-04-23 . 2018-06-11.
  25. News: SA Liberal John Dawkins wins presidency then booted from party hours after vote . 2020-09-08 . ABC News . Australian Broadcasting Corporation . 2020-09-08.
  26. Web site: Martin . Sarah . South Australian election: can social media savvy Peter Malinauskas lead Labor back to power? . the Guardian . 15 March 2022 . 21 March 2022.
  27. News: MacLennan . Leah . Labor promises $220 million for new Mount Barker hospital in independent seat . ABC News. 9 March 2022 . 21 March 2022.
  28. News: In the city of churches, there's one topic leaders can't ignore ahead of the state election . ABC News . 11 March 2022 .
  29. News: Australian Christian Lobby run targeted campaign for SA election candidates who oppose late-term abortions . ABC News . 7 March 2022 .
  30. Web site: Register of political parties .
  31. Web site: Covid casualty: South Australian Liberals on brink of election defeat. Penberthy . David . 18 March 2022 . .
  32. Web site: Bombshell poll: Labor poised for shock election victory . Starick . Paul . 15 March 2022 . .
  33. Web site: South Australian election: Steven Marshall in danger of one-and-done. Penberthy . David . 25 February 2022 . .
  34. Web site: REVEALED: Marshall falls behind in early polling . Richardson . Tom . 21 February 2021 . .
  35. Web site: REVEALED: New polling points to a tight state election . Richardson . Tom . 7 September 2021 . .
  36. Web site: Sunday Mail-YouGov poll: Premier Steven Marshall's Liberals lead eroded by Peter Malinauskas's Labor. 2021-03-06. www.adelaidenow.com.au. subscription.
  37. Web site: Advertiser-YouGov poll: Premier Steven Marshall surges as preferred leader and Libs take the lead, as SA crushes the COVID curve. 2020-09-20. www.adelaidenow.com.au. subscription.
  38. Web site: Advertiser YouGov Poll: Marshall Government at risk of being ousted after one term as Labor surges two years before election. 2020-03-13. www.adelaidenow.com.au. en. 2020-03-13.
  39. Web site: First Published poll of the state voting intention in South Australia. 16 March 2019. adelaidenow.com.au. 16 March 2019.
  40. Web site: Newspoll and ReachTEL: Liberal 34, Labor 31 in South Australia. Bowe. William. 16 March 2018. pollbludger.net. 17 March 2018.
  41. Web site: South Australia Constitution Act 1934 (05 December 2016 – 11 December 2017, Authorised) . 2022-03-18 . South Australian Legislation.
  42. Web site: Criteria for a Redistribution . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20220315195722/https://www.edbc.sa.gov.au/about-the-edbc/criteria-for-a-redistribution.html . 2022-03-15 . 2022-03-18 . Electoral Districts Boundaries Commission.
  43. Web site: South Australia Constitution Act (12 December 2017 – 31 December 2020, Authorised) . 2022-03-18 . South Australian Legislation.
  44. Web site: Green . Antony . 2022-08-16 . 2020 South Australian Redistribution – Release of Draft Boundaries . 2022-03-17 . Antony Green's Election Blog . en-AU.
  45. Web site: Final Redistribution Report . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20201205232657/https://edbc.sa.gov.au/redistributions/2020/final-redistribution-report.html . 2020-12-05 . 2022-03-18 . Electoral Districts Boundaries Commission.
  46. Web site: EDBC Final Report Appendices . 2022-03-18 . Electoral Districts Boundaries Commission.
  47. Web site: Green . Antony . SA post-redistribution pendulum . 2022-03-18 . ABC News . en-AU.
  48. Web site: Green . Antony . New State Electoral Boundaries for South Australia Finalised . 2022-03-18 . Antony Green's Election Blog . en-AU.
  49. News: Isabel. Dayman. 1 December 2020. Former South Australian transport minister Stephan Knoll to quit at 2022 election. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 2 December 2020.
  50. News: 1 December 2020. Member for Flinders Peter Treloar decides to not seek re-nomination. Port Lincoln Times. 2 December 2020.
  51. News: 'I'll only serve one term,' says new SA Treasurer. 20 March 2018. SBS News.
  52. News: SA Labor MP Jon Gee to call it quits . Tim . Dornin . AAP . 27 January 2021 . 28 January 2021 . The West Australian.
  53. News: People's advocate John Dawkins MLC announces retirement. 3 February 2020. Victor Harbor Times. O'Rielly. Michelle.
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  55. Web site: Green . Antony . South Australian Election – Results Analysis . Antony Green's Election Blog . 29 March 2022 . 29 March 2022.
  56. News: SA election 2022 results: Labor secures victory over Liberal government — as it happened. Daniel Keane. Rebecca Purdy. ABC News. 20 March 2022.
  57. Web site: Evans . Simon . Steven Marshall quits as SA Liberals leader . Australian Financial Review . 2022-03-20 . 2022-03-20.
  58. https://www.abc.net.au/news/2022-03-20/steven-marshall-steps-down-as-liberal-leader/100925106 Outgoing SA Premier Steven Marshall to step down as Liberal leader after election defeat
  59. News: Peter Malinauskas sworn in as South Australia's new Premier . ABC News . 21 March 2022 .
  60. Web site: Peter Malinauskas sworn in as new Premier of South Australia .
  61. Web site: One Nation makes history with first member of SA parliament .