2022 São Paulo gubernatorial election explained

Election Name:	2022 São Paulo state election
Country:	São Paulo
Party Name:	yes
Type:	presidential
Vote Type:	Popular
Turnout:	78.37% (first round) 78.93% (second round)
Opinion Polls:	Opinion polls
Ongoing:	no
Previous Election:	2018 São Paulo gubernatorial election
Previous Year:	2018
Next Election:	2026 São Paulo gubernatorial election
Next Year:	2026
Election Date:	(first round) (second round)
Module:	Embed: yes Election Name: Gubernatorial election Type: presidential Ongoing: no Alliance Name: no Image1: 2019-06-11 Cerimônia de Comemoração do 154º Aniversário da Batalha Naval do Riachuelo e imposição das condecorações da Ordem do Mérito Naval (cropped).jpg Candidate1: Tarcísio de Freitas Party1: Republicans (Brazil) Alliance1: São Paulo Can Do More Running Mate1: Felicio Ramuth Popular Vote1: 13,480,190 Percentage1: 55.27% Candidate2: Fernando Haddad Party2: Workers' Party (Brazil) Alliance2: Together for São Paulo Running Mate2: Lúcia França Popular Vote2: 10,908,972 Percentage2: 44.73% Module: Embed: yes Election Name: Parliamentary election Ongoing: no Seats For Election: All 94 seats of the Legislative Assembly Heading1: Legislative Assembly Leader1: Ricardo Madalena Party1: Liberal Party (Brazil, 2006) Percentage1: 16.04 Seats1: 19 Last Election1: 7 Party2: Workers' Party (Brazil) Percentage2: 13.90 Seats2: 18 Last Election2: 10 Leader3: Analice Fernandes Party3: Brazilian Social Democracy Party Percentage3: 8.07 Seats3: 8 Last Election3: 6 Leader4: Altair Moraes Party4: Republicans (Brazil) Percentage4: 7.24 Seats4: 8 Last Election4: 6 Leader5: Milton Leite Filho Party5: Brazil Union Percentage5: 7.05 Seats5: 8 Last Election5: 22 Leader6: Carlos Giannazi Party6: Socialism and Liberty Party Percentage6: 5.66 Seats6: 5 Last Election6: 4 Leader7: Márcio Giudicio Party7: Podemos (Brazil) Percentage7: 4.37 Seats7: 4 Last Election7: 3 Leader8: Marta Costa Party8: Social Democratic Party (Brazil, 2011) Percentage8: 3.90 Seats8: 4 Last Election8: 2 Leader9: Jorge Caruso Party9: Brazilian Democratic Movement Percentage9: 3.79 Seats9: 4 Last Election9: 2 Leader10: Antonio Olim Party10: Progressistas Percentage10: 3.39 Seats10: 3 Last Election10: 4 Leader11: None Party11: Social Christian Party (Brazil) Percentage11: 2.65 Seats11: 1 Last Election11: 0 Leader12: Roberto Morais Party12: Cidadania Percentage12: 2.31 Seats12: 3 Last Election12: 2 Leader13: Sergio Victor Party13: New Party (Brazil) Percentage13: 1.35 Seats13: 1 Last Election13: 4 Module: Embed: yes Election Name: Senatorial election Type: Senate Vote Type: Popular Ongoing: no Alliance Name: no Opinion Polls: 2022 São Paulo gubernatorial election#Senator Senator Image1: Ministro Marcos Pontes (cropped).jpg Candidate1: Marcos Pontes Party1: Liberal Party (Brazil, 2006) Alliance1: São Paulo Can Do More Popular Vote1: 10,714,913 Percentage1: 49.68% Candidate2: Márcio França Party2: Brazilian Socialist Party Alliance2: Together for São Paulo Popular Vote2: 7,822,518 Percentage2: 36.27% Image3: EDSON APARECIDO FotoOficial Lateral1.png Candidate3: Edson Aparecido Party3: Brazilian Democratic Movement Alliance3: São Paulo Forward Popular Vote3: 1,655,224 Percentage3: 7.67% Map Size: 250px Before Election: José Serra Before Party: Brazilian Social Democracy Party After Election: Marcos Pontes After Party: Liberal Party (Brazil, 2006) Map Size: 250px Governor Before Election: Rodrigo Garcia Before Party: Brazilian Social Democracy Party After Election: Tarcísio de Freitas After Party: Republicans (Brazil)

The 2022 São Paulo state election took place in the state of São Paulo, Brazil on 2 October 2022 and 30 October 2022 (second round, if necessary). Voters elected a Governor, Vice Governor, one Senator, 70 representatives for the Chamber of Deputies, and 94 Legislative Assembly members. The incumbent Governor, Rodrigo Garcia, of the Brazilian Social Democracy Party (PSDB), was eligible for a second term and ran for reelection.^[1]

Garcia was elected Vice Governor in 2018 and took office as the governor on 1 April 2022, with the resignation of the incumbent João Doria, due to his then candidacy for the Presidency of Republic, which he ended up withdrawing on 23 May 2022.^[2] Garcia was defeated on his reelection bid and Tarcísio de Freitas was elected as governor of São Paulo, ending the 28 year consecutive rule of the Brazilian Social Democracy Party on the state.^[3] For the election to the Federal Senate, the seat occupied by the incumbent senator José Serra (PSDB) since 2015, was at dispute, but he decided to run for a seat at the Chamber of Deputies. However, he wasn't elected.^[4] Marcos Pontes, a member of the Liberal Party, was elected to replace Serra on the Federal Senate.^[5]

The governor and vice governor elected in this election will serve a term that is a few days longer. This is due to Constitutional Amendment No. 111, which amended the Constitution of Brazil and stipulated that the mandate of elected governors will begin on 1 January 2023 and end on 6 January 2027.^[6]

Electoral calendar

Electoral calendar

15 May	Start of crowdfunding of candidates
20 July to 5 August	Party conventions for choosing candidates and coalitions
16 August to 30 September	Period of exhibition of free electoral propaganda on radio, television and on the internet related to the first round
2 October	First round of 2022 elections
7 October to 28 October	Period of exhibition of free electoral propaganda on radio, television and on the internet related to the second round
30 October	Second round of 2022 elections
until 19 December	Delivery of electoral diplomas for those who were elected in the 2022 elections by the Brazilian Election Justice

Legislative Assembly

The result of the last state election and the current situation in the Legislative Assembly of São Paulo is given below:

Affiliation		Members		+/–
		data-sort-type=number style="width: 80px;"	Elected^[7]		Current^[8]
	6	19	13
	8	13	5
	10	10
	New	8	8
	4	7	3
	6	7	1
	4	5	1
	3	3
	2	3	1
	4	3	1
	2	2
	1	2	1
	1	2	1
	1	2	1
	4	2	2
	0	1	1
	0	1	1
	1	1
	1	1
	1	1
	8	1	7
	1	0	1
	1	0	1
	1	0	1
	2	0	2
	7	0	7
	15	0	15
Total		94		–

Gubernatorial candidates

The party conventions began on July 20 and will continue until 5 August. The following political parties have already confirmed their candidacies. Political parties have until 15 August 2022 to formally register their candidates.^[9]

Candidates in runoff

Party		Candidate	Most relevant political office or occupation	Party		Running mate	Coalition	Electoral number	TV time per party/coalition	Refs.
	Republicans	Tarcísio de Freitas	Minister of Infrastructure of Brazil (2019–2022)		Social Democratic Party (PSD)	Felicio Ramuth	São Paulo Can Do More Social Christian Party (PSC) Brazilian Labour Party (PTB)^[10] Social Democratic Party (PSD)^[11] Liberal Party (PL) Party of National Mobilization (PMN)	10	2min and 24sec	^[12] ^[13] ^[14]
	Workers' Party (PT)	Fernando Haddad	Mayor of São Paulo (2013–2017)		Brazilian Socialist Party (PSB)	Lúcia França	Together for São Paulo Brazil of Hope Workers' Party (PT) Communist Party of Brazil (PCdoB) Green Party (PV)^[15] PSOL-REDE Socialism and Liberty Party (PSOL) Sustainability Network (REDE)^[16] Brazilian Socialist Party (PSB)^[17] Agir	13	2min and 17sec	^[18] ^[19] ^[20]

Candidates failing to make runoff

Party		Candidate	Most relevant political office or occupation	Party		Running mate	Coalition	Electoral number	TV time per party/coalition	Refs.
	Brazilian Social Democracy Party (PSDB)	Rodrigo Garcia	Governor of São Paulo (since 2022)		Brazil Union (UNIÃO)	Eugênio Zuliani	São Paulo Forward Podemos (PODE)^[21] Avante^[22] Always Forward Brazilian Social Democracy Party (PSDB) Cidadania^[23] Progressistas (PP) Brazil Union (UNIÃO) Brazilian Democratic Movement (MDB) Patriota Solidariedade^[24]	45	4min and 13sec	^[25] ^[26]
	Democratic Labour Party (PDT)	Elvis Cezar	Mayor of Santana de Parnaíba (2013–2021)		Democratic Labour Party (PDT)	Gleides Sodré		12	44sec	^[27]
	New Party (NOVO)	Vinicius Poit	Federal Deputy from São Paulo (since 2019)		New Party (NOVO)	Doris Alves		30	21sec	^[28] ^[29]
	United Socialist Workers' Party (PSTU)	Altino Prazeres Júnior	Chemical worker. Former president of the Chemical Industries' Workers Union of Pernambuco and the São Paulo Metro Workers Union		United Socialist Workers' Party (PSTU)	Flávia Bischain		16		^[30]
	Brazilian Communist Party (PCB)	Gabriel Colombo	Bachelor of Agronomy and former leader of the Postgraduate National Association (ANPG)		Brazilian Communist Party (PCB)	Aline Miglioli	^[31]	21		^[32] ^[33] ^[34]
	Christian Democracy (DC)	Antonio Jorge	Lawyer		Christian Democracy (DC)	Vitor Rocca		27		^[35]
	Workers' Cause Party (PCO)	Edson Dorta Silva	Secretary-general of the National Federation of Correios (in 2001 and 2012)		Workers' Cause Party (PCO)	Lílian Miranda		29		^[36] ^[37] ^[38]
	Popular Unity (UP)	Carol Vigliar	Political activist and member of the Women's Movement Olga Benário.		Popular Unity (UP)	Eloiza Alves	^[39]	80		^[40]
The television time reserved for political propaganda for each election will be distributed among all parties and coalitions that have a candidate and representation in the Chamber of Deputies.									Total: 10 minutes	^[41]

Withdrawn candidates

• Arthur do Val (UNIÃO) - State Deputy of São Paulo 2019–2022; candidate for Mayor of São Paulo in 2020. He was a potential candidate for governor affiliated to Podemos (PODE). He withdrew his candidacy on 5 March 2022 after the negative repercussion of his leaked audios with sexist statements about Ukrainian refugees.^[42]
• Guilherme Boulos (PSOL) - Born in São Paulo in 1982. Social activist, coordinator of the Homeless Workers' Movement, professor and writer. Candidate for President in 2018 and for Mayor of São Paulo in 2020. He withdrew his candidacy for governor on 21 March 2022 to become a candidate for federal deputy for São Paulo.^[43]
• Paulo Skaf (Republicanos) - President of CIESP (2007–2021) and President of FIESP (2004–2021). Skaf automatically left the race for the state government by joining the Republicans, whose candidate for the government is the former Minister of Infrastructure, Tarcísio Gomes de Freitas. Skaf was considered to be the running mate on Tarcísio's ticket or candidate for the Federal Senate instead of TV presenter and journalist José Luiz Datena (PSC).^[44]
• Mariana Conti (PSOL) - Councillor of Campinas (since 2020). Sociologist and doctoral student in political science at the State University of Campinas (Unicamp). She withdrew her candidacy on 24 June 2022, after failing to reach an agreement on a Socialism and Liberty Party candidacy for the Government of the State of São Paulo. This decision was taken because the party leadership has an interest into supporting the candidacy of Fernando Haddad from the Workers' Party (PT).^[45]
• Felício Ramuth (PSD) - Mayor of São José dos Campos 2017–2022; former Municipal Secretary of Transports and Communication Planning Advisor of São José dos Campos. The president of the Social Democratic Party, Gilberto Kassab sealed an agreement with the president of Republicanos, Marcos Pereira, for the party's support to the candidacy of Tarcísio Gomes de Freitas. Ramuth became the possible running mate of Tarcísio's ticket after this decision.^[46]
• Márcio França (PSB) - Governor of São Paulo 2018–2019; Vice Governor of São Paulo 2015–2018; State Secretary of Development of São Paulo 2015–2018; State Secretary of Sports, Leisure and Tourism of São Paulo 2011–2015; Federal Deputy from São Paulo 2007–2011; Mayor of São Vicente 1997–2005; City Councillor of São Vicente 1989–1997. On a video posted on his social media, França withdrew his candidacy after he made a promise where he said he would support the candidacy that held the best chances on the progressive camp based on opinion polls for the government of São Paulo. As Fernando Haddad has been leading the polls since Geraldo Alckmin decided to leave the dispute to be the running mate on Lula's presidential ticket, França said that he'll fulfill his promise by withdrawing his gubernatorial candidacy. Soon after, he declared support for Haddad's candidacy, and there has been some speculation of a senate run on the Brazil of Hope's coalition.^[47]
• Abraham Weintraub (PMB) - Minister of Education of Brazil 2019–2020 and World Bank Group Executive Director from the 15th district 2020–22. During the party's convention, Weintraub said that the conservative right don't have a "voice" and that's why he decided to become a candidate for federal deputy for São Paulo.^[48]

Senatorial candidates

The party conventions began on 20 July and will continue until 5 August 2022. The following political parties have already confirmed their candidacies. Political parties have until 15 August 2022 to formally register their candidates.

Confirmed candidates

Party		Candidate	Most relevant political office or occupation	Party		Candidates for Alternate Senators	Coalition	Electoral number	Refs.
	Democratic Labour Party (PDT)	Aldo Rebelo	Minister of Defence of Brazil (2015–2016)		Democratic Labour Party (PDT)	1st alternate senator: Maria Auxiliadora	123	^[49]
						2nd alternate senator: Antonio Carlos Fernandes Jr
	Brazilian Democratic Movement (MDB)	Edson Aparecido	Secretary of Health of São Paulo (2018–2022)		Brazilian Democratic Movement (MDB)	1st alternate senator: Augusto Castro	São Paulo Forward Podemos (PODE) Avante Always Forward Brazilian Social Democracy Party (PSDB) Cidadania Progressistas (PP) Brazil Union (UNIÃO) Brazilian Democratic Movement (MDB) Patriota Solidariedade	150	^[50]
					Podemos (PODE)	2nd alternate senator: Elsa Oliveira
	United Socialist Workers' Party (PSTU)	Luiz Carlos "Mancha" Prates	Former president of the Metalworkers Union of São José dos Campos and licensed director of CSP-Conlutas.		United Socialist Workers' Party (PSTU)	1st alternate senator: Eliana Ferreira	161	^[51]
						2nd alternate senator: Soraya de Matos
	Brazilian Communist Party (PCB)	Tito Flávio Bellini	Professor at the Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro (UFTM), with a doctorate in history at the São Paulo State University (UNESP).^[52]		Brazilian Communist Party (PCB)	1st alternate senator: Ernesto Pichler	211	^[53] ^[54] ^[55]
						2nd alternate senator: Felipe Queiroz
	Liberal Party (PL)	Marcos Pontes	Minister of Science, Technology and Innovation of Brazil (2019–2022)		Liberal Party (PL)	1st alternate senator: Alberto da Fonseca	São Paulo Can Do More Social Christian Party (PSC) Brazilian Labour Party (PTB) Social Democratic Party (PSD) Liberal Party (PL)	222	^[56]
						2nd alternate senator: Sirlange Manganhoto
	Christian Democracy (DC)	Marco Azkoul	Civil Police delegate		Christian Democracy (DC)	1st alternate senator: José Carlos Eymael	270	^[57]
						2nd alternate senator: Armando Barreto
	Brazilian Labour Renewal Party (PRTB)	Janaina Paschoal	State Deputy of São Paulo (2019–2023)		Brazilian Labour Renewal Party (PRTB)	1st alternate senator: Nohara Paschoal	287	^[58]
						2nd alternate senator: Jorge Coutinho Paschoal
	Workers' Cause Party (PCO)	Antônio Carlos Silva	Math teacher, founder of the Workers' Party (PT) and the political current "Workers' Cause" (responsible for the foundation of the Workers' Cause Party (PCO), of which he is also a member of its national executive) and union leader.		Workers' Cause Party (PCO)	1st alternate senator: Nilson Ferreira	290	^[59]
						2nd alternate senator: Adonize Meireles
	New Party (NOVO)	Ricardo Mellão	State Deputy of São Paulo (since 2019)		New Party (NOVO)	1st alternate senator: Rodrigo Fonseca	300	^[60]
						2nd alternate senator: Isabel Teixeira
	Brazilian Socialist Party (PSB)	Márcio França	Governor of São Paulo (2018–2019)		Socialism and Liberty Party (PSOL)	1st alternate senator: Juliano Medeiros^[61]	Together for São Paulo Brazil of Hope Workers' Party (PT) Communist Party of Brazil (PCdoB) Green Party (PV) Brazilian Socialist Party (PSB)^[62] PSOL-REDE Socialism and Liberty Party (PSOL) Sustainability Network (REDE) Republican Party of the Social Order (PROS)^[63]	400	^[64] ^[65]
					Brazilian Socialist Party (PSB)	2nd alternate senator: Doralice Fehr
	Popular Unity (UP)	Vivian Mendes	President of Popular Unity in the state of São Paulo, bachelor in Social Communication from UNESP and member of the Commission for Relatives of Political Dead and Disappeared.		Popular Unity (UP)	1st alternate senator: Márcia Damásio	800
						2nd alternate senator: Selma Maria de Almeida

Rejected candidacies

• Sergio Moro (UNIÃO) - Federal judge of the Federal Regional Court of the 4th Region (TRF-4) 1996–2018 and Minister of Justice and Public Security in the Jair Bolsonaro's cabinet (2019–2020). He was a potential candidate for the Federal Senate in the state of São Paulo, but the Regional Electoral Court of São Paulo (TRE-SP) rejected the transfer of voting domicile, on the grounds that the former judge didn't have a professional relationship with the State. He can appeal to the Superior Electoral Court (TSE), but decided to run for the Senate representing the state of Paraná.^{[66] [67]}
• Paulo Skaf (Republicanos) - President of CIESP (2007–2021) and President of FIESP (2004–2021). He was one of the possible names for the Senate race in the state of São Paulo. However, the Republicans convention decided to support Marcos Pontes' candidacy.
• Nise Yamaguchi (PROS) - Oncologist and immunologist, university professor. Her party officially endorsed Fernando Haddad and Márcio França, joining the Together for São Paulo coalition. Yamaguchi filed a lawsuit in the electoral justice for an independent candidacy, awaiting decision.^[68]

Withdrawn candidacies

• José Luiz Datena (PSC) - TV presenter and journalist. He announced the withdrawal of his candidacy for the Federal Senate and said that his decision was influenced by attacks from radical groups.^[69]
• Arthur Weintraub (PMB) - Special advisor to the Presidency of the Republic (2019–20) and Secretary of Multidimensional Security at the Organization of American States (OAS) 2020–2022. He withdrew his candidacy for the Senate and decided to be a candidate for Federal Deputy.
• Cristiane Brasil (PTB) - Federal Deputy from Rio de Janeiro (2015–19). She withdrew her candidacy for the Senate, decided to be a candidate for Federal Deputy and endorsed former minister Marcos Pontes (PL).^{[70] [71]}
• Heni Ozi Cukier (PODE) - State Deputy of São Paulo (since 2019). With the formalization of the national alliance between Podemos, Brazilian Democratic Movement and the Brazilian Social Democracy Party, Cukier ended up losing space on Rodrigo Garcia's ticket, who preferred to accommodate other names of allied parties. With this scenario, the deputy ended up giving up his candidacy to run for the Chamber of Deputies.^[72]

Debate list

For the first time in the Brazilian general elections since 1989, television and radio stations, newspapers and news websites group themselves into pools to hold gubernatorial debates, by request of the campaigns in order to reduce the number of debates scheduled for the 2022 elections.^[73]

As of 29 August 2022, the following presidential debates were held or scheduled (times in):^{[74] [75]}

2022 São Paulo gubernatorial election debates
	Date, time and location	Hosts	Moderators	Participants
Key:	scope=col style=background:		scope=col style=background:		scope=col style=background:		scope=col style=background:		scope=col style=background:
Haddad	Freitas	Garcia	Poit	Cezar
scope=row style=text-align:center	1.1	Sunday, 7 August 2022, 22:00, São Paulo	Band TV, BandNews TV, BandNews FM, Rádio Bandeirantes	Rodolfo Schneider
scope=row style=text-align:center	1.2	Tuesday, 13 September 2022, 22:00, São Paulo	TV Cultura, Cultura FM, Rádio Brasil Atual	Leão Serva, Fabíola Cidral
scope=row style=text-align:center	1.3	Saturday, 17 September 2022, 18:30, Osasco	SBT, O Estado de S. Paulo, Veja, Terra, NovaBrasil FM	Carlos Nascimento
scope=row style=text-align:center	1.4	Tuesday, 27 September 2022, 22:30, São Paulo	Rede Globo, G1	César Tralli
scope=row style=text-align:center	2.1	Monday, 10 October 2022, 22:00, São Paulo	Rede Bandeirantes, BandNews TV, BandNews FM, Rádio Bandeirantes	Rodolfo Schneider			colspan=3 rowspan=4
scope=row style=text-align:center	2.2	Friday, 14 October 2022, 18:30, São Paulo	SBT, O Estado de S. Paulo, Veja, NovaBrasil FM	Carlos Nascimento
scope=row style=text-align:center	2.3	Monday, 17 October 2022, 22:00, São Paulo	TV Cultura, Cultura FM, UOL, Folha de S. Paulo	Vera Magalhães
scope=row style=text-align:center	2.4	Thursday, 27 October 2022, 22:30, São Paulo	Rede Globo, G1	César Tralli

2022 São Paulo vice gubernatorial election debates
	Date, time and location	Hosts	Moderators	Participants
Key:	scope=col style=background:		scope=col style=background:		scope=col style=background:		scope=col style=background:		scope=col style=background:
França	Ramuth	Zuliani	Alves	Sodré
scope=row style=text-align:center	1	Monday, 19 September 2022, 15:10, Campinas	EPTV, G1, Rádio CBN	Arthur Menicucci

2022 São Paulo senatorial election debates
	Date, time and location	Hosts	Moderators	Participants
Key:	scope=col style=background:		scope=col style=background:		scope=col style=background:		scope=col style=background:		scope=col style=background:		scope=col style=background:
França	Pontes	Paschoal	Rebelo	Aparecido	Mellão
scope=row style=text-align:center	1	Sunday, 25 September 2022, 23:15, Campinas	EPTV, G1	Eduardo Brambilla

Opinion polls

First round

The first round is scheduled to take place on 2 October 2022.^[76]

2022

Pollster/client(s)	Date(s) conducted	Sample size	Haddad	Tarcísio	Garcia	Elvis	Poit	Colombo	Prazeres	Carol	Others	Abst. Undec.	Lead
			data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#CC0000;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#0066CC;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#0080FF;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#CC0033;"					data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#F0762A;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#FF0000;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#F4ED1B;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#000000;"
Datafolha^[77]	27–29 Sep 2022	2.000	35%	26%	18%	1%	1%	1%	0%	1%	0%	16%	9%
Atlas^[78]	23–27 Sep 2022	2.200	33%	28,6%	22,5%	0,6%	1,9%	0,3%	0,1%	0,4%	0,9%	11,8%	4,4%
Genial/Quaest^[79]	22–25 Sep 2022	2.000	31%	21%	20%	1%	1%	1%	0%	1%	1%	23%	10%
Datafolha^[80]	20–22 Sep 2022	2.000	34%	23%	19%	1%	0%	1%	0%	1%	1%	20%	9%
Ipec^[81]	17–19 Sep 2022	2.000	34%	22%	18%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	20%	8%
Datafolha^[82]	13–15 Sep 2022	1.808	36%	22%	19%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	18%	14%
Badra^[83]	12–14 Sep 2022	2.666	33,3%	26,7%	21,4%	0,7%	1,3%	1,2%	0,4%	1,2%	1,6%	12,2%	6,6%
Ipespe^[84]	5–7 Sep 2022	1.000	36%	21%	16%	0%	1%	1%	1%	1%	0%	24%	15%
Genial/Quaest^[85]	2–5 Sep 2022	2.000	33%	20%	15%	0%	1%	1%	0%	2%	1%	27%	13%
Ipec/Globo^[86]	3–5 Sep 2022	1.504	36%	21%	14%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	2%	22%	15%
Datafolha^[87]	30 Aug–1 Sep 2022	1.808	35%	21%	15%	1%	1%	1%	1%	2%	2%	22%	14%
Globo/Ipec^[88]	27–29 Aug 2022	1.504	32%	17%	10%	1%	1%	1%	1%	2%	1%	35%	15%
Badra Comunicação^[89]	25–27 Aug 2022	2.666	36%	24%	16,2%	0,9%	1,6%	2,4%	1,4%	1,8%	2,7%	13%	12%
Atlas^[90]	20–24 Aug 2022	1.600	28,4%	24,1%	14,4%	0,4%	1,5%	0,7%	0,1%	3%	0,6%	26,6%	4,3%
Paraná Pesquisas^[91]	18–22 Aug 2022	1.880	32,4%	23,4%	15,6%	0,5%	0,9%	0,3%	0,3%	0,6%	0,3%	25,7%	9%
RealTime Big Data^[92]	19–20 Aug 2022	2.000	34%	20%	20%	1%	2%	0%	0%	0%	0%	23%	14%
Datafolha^[93]	16–18 Aug 2022	1.812	38%	16%	11%	1%	1%	2%	1%	2%	1%	28%	22%
Globo/Ipec^[94]	12–14 Aug 2022	1.200	29%	12%	9%	2%	2%	2%	2%	0%	1%	39%	17%
Modal Mais/Futura^[95]	8–10 Aug 2022	1.000	28,7%	21,2%	9,8%	0,8%	1,6%	1,6%	0,5%	0,8%	0,6%	34,6%	7,5%
			32,9%	25,9%	17,6%	–	–	–	–	–	–	23,6%	7%
Genial/Quaest^[96]	5–8 Aug 2022	2.000	34%	14%	14%	2%	1%	1%	1%	0%	1%	32%	20%
RealTime Big Data^[97]	1–2 Aug 2022	2.000	33%	20%	19%	1%	2%	0%	0%	0%	0%	24%	13%
			34%	22%	20%	–	–	–	–	–	–	24%	12%
31 July 2022	Abraham Weintraub withdrawns his candidacy to run for federal deputy.^[98]
Pollster/client(s)	Date(s) conducted	Sample size	Haddad	Tarcísio	Garcia	Elvis	Poit	Weintraub	Colombo	Prazeres	Others	Abst. Undec.	Lead
			data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#CC0000;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#0066CC;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#0080FF;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#CC0033;"					data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#F0762A;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#003366;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#FF0000;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#F4ED1B;"
Paraná Pesquisas^[99]	25–28 Jul 2022	1.880	33,2%	22,5%	14%	0,5%	1,2%	0,3%	0,9%	0,3%	–	17%	10,7%
Badra Comunicação^[100]	21–23 Jul 2022	2.666	41,3%	17,9%	13,1%	2,5%	1,9%	0,9%	1,9%	1%	–	19,5%	23,4%
Real Time Big Data^[101]	8–9 Jul 2022	1.500	34%	20%	16%	1%	2%	1%	0%	0%		26%	14%
			35%	21%	18%	–	–	–	–	–	–	26%	14%
Jul 2022	Former Governor Márcio França withdrawns his candidacy to run for Senator.^[102] Ramuth withdrawns his candidacy to run as running mate of Tarcísio Gomes de Freitas. ^[103]
Pollster/client(s)	Date(s) conducted	Sample size	Haddad	Tarcísio	França	Garcia	Elvis	Ramuth	Poit	Weintraub	Others	Abst. Undec.	Lead
			data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#CC0000;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#0066CC;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#FFCC00;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#0080FF;"					data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#CC0033;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#FFA500;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#F0762A;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#003366;"
Genial/Quaest	1–4 Jul 2022	1.640	29%	12%	18%	8%	1%	1%	1%	1%	1%	28%	11%
			35%	14%	–	12%	–	2%	2%	–	–	36%	21%
			38%	15%	–	14%	–	–	–	–	–	33%	23%
			39%	28%	–	17%	–	–	–	–		16%	11%
Datafolha^[104]	28–30 Jun 2022	1.806	28%	12%	16%	10%	1%	2%	1%	1%	3%	25%	12%
			34%	13%	–	13%	1%	2%	1%	1%	5%	29%	21%
Paraná Pesquisas^[105]	27–30 Jun 2022	1.820	30,6%	19,2%	17%	9,2%	0,1%	0,7%	1,5%	0,4%	0,7%	20,5%	11,4%
			31,2%	19,8%	18,3%	9,6%	–	–	–	–	–	21,1%	11,4%
			36,5%	22,9%	–	12,6%	–	–	–	–	–	28%	13,6%
			36,2%	31,2%	–	11,8%	–	–	–	–		20,8%	5%
Exame/Ideia^[106]	3–8 Jun 2022	1.200	27%	17%	14%	11%	–	1%	1%	0,4%	0,4%	28%	10%
			31%	17%	–	14%	–	1%	2%	0,4%	0,5%	33%	14%
Paraná Pesquisas^[107]	22–26 May 2022	1.880	28,6%	17,9%	17,7%	7,3%	0,4%	1,2%	0,5%	0,3%	1,2%	25%	10,7%
			29%	18,2%	18,7%	7,5%	–	–	–	–	–	26,5%	10,3%
			34,5%	21,7%	–	10,5%	–	–	–	–	–	33,3%	12,8%
Real Time Big Data^[108]	20–21 May 2022	1.500	29%	15%	15%	7%	1%	1%	1%	1%	–	30%	14%
			–	15%	27%	9%	2%	1%	2%	1%	–	43%	12%
			33%	20%	–	10%	1%	2%	2%	1%	–	31%	13%
			30%	16%	16%	7%	–	–	–	–	–	31%	14%
Quaest/Genial^[109]	6–9 May 2022	1.640	30%	10%	17%	5%	1%	1%	1%	1%	2%	33%	13%
			37%	12%	–	8%	–	2%	2%	–	–	39%	25%
			–	12%	29%	9%	–	2%	3%	–	–	45%	17%
			39%	14%	–	9%	–	–	–	–	–	38%	25%
Instituto Gerp^[110]	25–29 Apr 2022	1.600	26%	13%	15%	4%	–	3%	1%	–	1%	35%	11%
Paraná Pesquisas^[111]	24–29 Apr 2022	1.820	29,7%	15,2%	18,6%	5,6%	0,4%	1%	1,9%	0,7%	0,2%	26,8%	11,1%
			30,3%	15,7%	19,2%	6,5%	–	–	–	–	–	28,4%	11,1%
			34,2%	19,5%	–	8,6%	–	–	–	–	–	37,7%	14,7%
			31,6%	30,1%	–	9,2%	–	–	–	–		29,1%	1,5%
Govnet/Opinião Pesquisa^[112]	20–25 Apr 2022	800	26,04%	9,66%	13,2%	3,06%	0,86%	1,59%	1,1%	0,49%	2,32%	41,69%	12,84%
			35,45%	10,39%	–	3,67%	0,98%	1,71%	1,71%	0,98%	2,44%	42,67%	25,06%
			–	10,27%	25,67%	3,55%	1,1%	1,59%	1,59%	0,49%	2,69%	53,06%	15,4%
Ipespe^[113]	6–9 Apr 2022	1.000	29%	10%	20%	6%	1%	2%	2%	1%	1%	29%	9%
			30%	14%	20%	6%	–	–	–	–	–	32%	10%
			35%	18%	–	9%	–	–	–	–	–	38%	17%
			39%	29%	–	11%	–	–	–	–		21%	10%
Datafolha^[114]	5–6 Apr 2022	1.806	29%	10%	20%	6%	–	2%	2%	1%	1%	30%	9%
			35%	11%	–	11%	–	3%	2%	1%	2%	33%	24%
data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#d1d3d7;"	Mar 2022	The state deputy of São Paulo, Arthur do Val (Mamãe Falei) withdrew his candidacy to São Paulo's government on early March 2022 after private audios of him saying that "Ukrainian women are easier because they are poor" became viral in Brazil.^[115] Boulos withdrew his candidature on March 21, 2022, in order to run for a seat at the Chamber of Deputies of Brazil.^[116]
Pollster/client(s)	Date(s) conducted	Sample size	Haddad	Tarcísio	França	Garcia	Boulos	Abreu	Poit	Weintraub	Others	Abst. Undec.	Lead
			data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"					data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"
Paraná Pesquisas^[117]	27–31 Mar 2022	1.820	30,2%	12,6%	17,1%	3,5%	–	4,2%	0,9%	0,5%	0,8%	30,1%	13,1%
			31,1%	12,7%	17,6%	3,8%		–	1,4%	–	1%	32,3%	13,5%
			31,4%	12,9%	18,4%	4%			–		–	33,3%	13%
Real Time Big Data^[118]	25–27 Mar 2022	1.500	27%	14%	14%	6%		2%	1%	1%	1%	34%	13%
			27%	15%	15%	7%		–	1%	–	–	35%	12%
			32%	20%	–	9%			2%			37%	12%
			–	17%	29%	9%			2%			43%	12%
Quaest/Genial^[119]	11–14 Mar 2022	1.640	24%	9%	18%	3%	7%	3%	2%	1%	1%	33%	6%
			30%	11%	–	5%	–	7%	3%	–	3%	42%	19%
			31%	12%		6%		–	4%		3%	44%	19%
			35%	15%		8%			–		–	42%	20%
data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#d1d3d7;"	15 Feb 2022	Lula confirms Geraldo Alckmin as his running mate in 2022 Brazilian general election.^[120]
Pollster/client(s)	Date(s) conducted	Sample size	Haddad	Alckmin	França	Garcia	Boulos	Tarcísio	Poit	Weintraub	Others	Abst. Undec.	Lead
			data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#CC0000;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"					data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"
Ipespe^[121]	14–16 Feb 2022	1.000	20%	20%	12%	3%	10%	7%	1%	2%	–	25%	Tie
			28%	–	18%	5%	11%	10%	–	–		28%	10%
			–		31%	6%	–	15%	–	–		48%	16%
			33%		–	7%		16%	–	–		45%	17%
			38%			10%		25%	–	–		27%	13%
			6%	2%	4%	1%	3%	5%	0%	0%	4%	77%	2%

2021

data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#d1d3d7;"	15 Dec 2021	Geraldo Alckmin decides to leave the Brazilian Social Democracy Party (PSDB) after being affiliated by 33 years on the political party.^[122]
Pollster/client(s)	Date(s) conducted	Sample size	Haddad	França	Alckmin	Boulos	Tarcísio	Val	Garcia	Weintraub	Others	Abst. Undec.	Lead
			data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"					data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"
Paraná Pesquisas^[123]	13–17 Dec 2021	1.818	16%	–	30,2%	12,5%	6,3%	4,6%	5,4%	–	0,8%	24,3%	14,2%
			–	24,3%	–	18,6%	6,7%	5,2%	7,9%		1%	36,3%	5,7%
Datafolha^[124]	13–16 Dec 2021	2.034	19%	13%	28%	10%	5%	2%	–	1%	1%	20%	9%
			28%	19%	–	11%	7%	3%	6%	1%	1%	25%	9%
			–	28%	–	18%	9%	4%	8%	2%	1%	30%	10%
Ipespe/Valor^[125]	29 Nov–1 Dec 2021	1.000	19%	–	23%	11%	8%	–	3%	–	–	36%	4%
			–	19%	–	23%	10%	–	5%	–	–	43%	4%
			27%	–	–	13%	13%	–	6%	–	–	41%	14%
data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#d1d3d7;"	26 Nov 2021	Tarcísio Gomes de Freitas, the Minister of Infrastructure of Jair Bolsonaro, decides to run for the Government of São Paulo. ^[126]
Pollster/client(s)	Date(s) conducted	Sample size	Haddad	França	Alckmin	Boulos	Val	Garcia	Weintraub	Skaf	Others	Abst. Undec.	Lead
			data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"					data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"
Datafolha^[127]	13–15 Sep 2021	2.034	17%	15%	26%	11%	4%	–	4%	–	5%	20%	9%
			23%	19%	–	13%	5%	5%	2%		7%	26%	4%
EXAME/IDEIA^[128]	23–26 Aug 2021	2.000	16%	15%	19%	14%	4%	5%	–	7%	4%	16%	3%
Paraná Pesquisas^[129]	7–10 Jun 2021	1.818	8,5%	11%	17,6%	12,3%	5,2%	0,4%	–	8,1%	19,8%	17%	2,2%
			–	12%	19,6%	15,2%	5,3%	–	–	8,5%	20,9%	18,4%	1,3%
			–	14,3%	–	16,2%	5,6%	1,8%	–	10,7%	26,2%	25,2%	10%
			–	13,3%	23,7%	16,6%	8,1%	1,3%	–	9,2%	5%	24,8%	7,1%
			–	15,6%	–	17%	6,2%	–	–	10,3%	23%	28,1%	6%
data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#d1d3d7;"	14 May 2021	Rodrigo Garcia leaves Democrats (DEM) and decides to join Brazilian Social Democracy Party (PSDB).^[130]
Pollster/client(s)	Date(s) conducted	Sample size	Haddad	França	Alckmin	Boulos	Val	Garcia	Weintraub	Skaf	Others	Abst. Undec.	Lead
			data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"					data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"
Atlas/El País^[131]	7–11 May 2021	1.050	14,6%	12,5%	–	17%	6,9%	2,5%	–	16,4%	–	30,1%	0,6%
			–	11,5%	–	26,3%	7,5%	–	–	17,9%	13,3%	23,5%	8,4%
			25,3%	10,4%	–	–	6,6%	–	14,9%	13,5%	12,2%	17,1%	10,4%
Ipespe/Valor^[132]	5–7 Apr 2021	1.000	20%	18%	17%		5%	1%	4%	–	–	36%	2%
			–	17%	17%	16%	5%	–	–		8%	36%	Tie
Govnet/Opinião Pesquisa^[133]	17–23 Mar 2021	812	21,06%	13,92%	10,59%	–	–	3,82%	1,48%	5,67%	10,71%	32,76%	7,14%
			23,89%	16,38%	–	–		4,56%	2,71%	7,88%	13,3%	31,28%	7,51%
			23,52%	15,15%	14,9%	–	4,56%	–	2,59%	7,02%	1,23%	31,03%	8,37%

Second round

The second round (if necessary) is scheduled to take place on 30 October 2022.^[134]

Pollster/client(s)	Date(s) conducted	Sample size	Tarcísio	Haddad	Abst. Undec.	Lead
			data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#0066CC;"				data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#CC0000;"
2022 election	30 Oct	–	55.27%	44.73%	21.07%	10.54%
Ipec	26–29 Oct	2,000	46%	42%	12%	3%
Datafolha	17–19 Oct	1,806	46%	42%	12%	4%
Atlas	26–29 Oct	2,500	51.2%	46,3%	2,6%	4.9%
Badra Comunicação	23–27 Oct	1,810	48%	44%	7%	4%
Paraná Pesquisas	23–27 Oct	1,810	52.2%	36.9%	10.9%	15.3%
Brasmarket	22–25 Oct	800	53.5%	32,4%	20,1%	21,1%
Brasmarket	17–19 Oct	800	55.0%	34,6%	10,4%	20,4%
Ipec	23–25 Oct	2,000	46%	43%	11%	3%
RealTime Big Data	24–25 Oct	1,200	50%	39%	11%	11%
Atlas	21–25 Oct	2,500	51.7%	44,7%	3,6%	7%
Brasmarket	17–19 Oct	800	55.0%	34,6%	10,4%	20,4%
RealTime Big Data	17–18 Oct	1,200	49%	36%	15%	13%
Datafolha	17–19 Oct	1,806	49%	40%	11%	9%
Paraná Pesquisas	16–20 Oct	1,810	51.0%	37.3%	11.4%	13,3%
Modalmais/Futura	10–12 Oct	1,200	54.2%	38.4%	7.4%	15.8%
Paraná Pesquisas	9–13 Oct	1,810	49.9%	39.2%	10.7%	10,7%
RealTime Big Data	10–11 Oct	1,200	48%	36%	16%	12%
Atlas	9–13 Oct	2,500	53.2%	42,4%	4,5%	10,8%
Ipec	9–11 Oct	2,000	46%	41%	13%	5%
Datafolha	5–7 Oct	1,806	50%	40%	10%	10%
Paraná Pesquisas	4–6 Oct	1,810	50.4%	38.4%	11.2%	12%

2022

Haddad vs. Tarcísio de Freitas

Pollster/client(s)	Date(s) conducted	Sample size	Haddad	Tarcísio	Abst. Undec.	Lead
			data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#CC0000;"				data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#005daa;"
Datafolha	27–29 Sep 2022	2.000	48%	40%	12%	8%
Atlas	23–27 Sep 2022	2.200	40,1%	40,7%	19,1%	0,6%
Genial/Quaest	22–25 Sep 2022	2.000	42%	39%	19%	3%
Datafolha	20–22 Sep 2022	2.000	49%	38%	12%	11%
Ipec	17–19 Sep 2022	2.000	44%	34%	21%	10%
Datafolha	13–15 Sep 2022	1.808	54%	36%	10%	18%
Ipespe	5–7 Sep 2022	1.000	48%	35%	17%	13%
Genial/Quaest	2–5 Sep 2022	2.000	42%	36%	22%	6%
Ipec/Globo	3–5 Sep 2022	1.504	43%	32%	25%	11%
Datafolha	30 Aug–1 Sep	1.808	51%	36%	12%	15%
Globo/Ipec	27–29 Aug	1.504	47%	31%	22%	16%
RealTime Big Data	19–20 Aug	2.000	39%	30%	31%	9%
Datafolha^[135]	16–18 Aug	1.812	53%	31%	16%	22%
Modal Mais/Futura	8–10 Aug	1.000	40%	40,2%	19,7%	0,2%
Genial/Quaest	5–8 Aug	2.000	44%	31%	26%	13%
Real Time Big Data	1–2 Aug	2.000	39%	29%	32%	10%
Paraná Pesquisas	25–28 Jul	1.880	40,4%	34,5%	25%	5,9%
Real Time Big Data^[136]	8–9 Jul	1.500	38%	29%	33%	9%
Genial/Quaest	1–4 Jul	1.640	44%	28%	29%	16%
EXAME/IDEIA	3–8 Jun	1.200	36%	31%	33%	5%
Real Time Big Data	20–21 May	1.500	35%	27%	38%	8%
Quaest/Genial	6–9 May	1.640	45%	23%	32%	22%
Ipespe	6–9 Apr	1.000	40%	27%	33%	13%
data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#d1d3d7;"	28 March 2022	Tarcísio de Freitas joins Republicans in order to run in the 2022 São Paulo gubernatorial election. ^[137]
Pollster/client(s)	Date(s) conducted	Sample size	Haddad	Tarcísio	Abst. Undec.	Lead
			data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#CC0000;"				data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#DDDDDD;"
Quaest/Genial	11–14 Mar	1.640	42%	27%	28%	15%

Haddad vs. Garcia

Pollster/client(s)	Date(s) conducted	Sample size	Haddad	Garcia	Abst. Undec.	Lead
			data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"				data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"
Datafolha	27–29 Sep 2022	2.000	45%	40%	12%	5%
Atlas	23–27 Sep 2022	2.200	34,6%	41%	24,4%	6,4%
Genial/Quaest	22–25 Sep 2022	2.000	36%	45%	19%	9%
Datafolha	20–22 Sep 2022	2.000	46%	41%	14%	5%
Ipec	17–19 Sep 2022	2.000	41%	33%	25%	8%
Datafolha	13–15 Sep 2022	1.808	47%	41%	13%	6%
Ipespe	5–7 Sep 2022	1.000	46%	37%	18%	9%
Genial/Quaest	2–5 Sep 2022	2.000	40%	35%	25%	5%
Ipec/Globo	3–5 Sep 2022	1.504	42%	31%	28%	11%
Datafolha	30 Aug–1 Sep	1.808	48%	38%	14%	10%
Globo/Ipec	27–29 Aug	1.504	45%	29%	26%	16%
RealTime Big Data	19–20 Aug	2.000	37%	32%	33%	5%
Datafolha	16–18 Aug	1.812	51%	32%	17%	19%
Modal Mais/Futura	8–10 Aug	1.000	36,6%	37,3%	26,2%	0,7%
Genial/Quaest	5–8 Aug	2.000	41%	32%	28%	9%
Real Time Big Data	1–2 Aug	2.000	37%	29%	34%	8%
Paraná Pesquisas	25–28 Jul	1.880	38,2%	26,8%	35,1%	11,4%
Real Time Big Data	8–9 Jul	1.500	38%	24%	38%	14%
Genial/Quaest^[138]	1–4 Jul	1.640	42%	27%	30%	15%
EXAME/IDEIA	3–8 Jun	1.200	38%	29%	34%	9%
Real Time Big Data	20–21 May	1.500	36%	21%	43%	15%
Quaest/Genial	6–9 May	1.640	44%	21%	35%	23%
Ipespe	6–9 Apr	1.000	39%	23%	38%	16%
Quaest/Genial	11–14 Mar	1.640	41%	25%	34%	16%

Tarcísio de Freitas vs. Garcia

Pollster/client(s)	Date(s) conducted	Sample size	Tarcísio	Garcia	Abst. Undec.	Lead
			data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#005daa;"				data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#0080FF;"
Atlas	23–27 Sep 2022	2.200	34,5%	36%	29,5%	1,5%
Genial/Quaest	22–25 Sep 2022	2.000	31%	40%	29%	9%
Ipec	17–19 Sep 2022	2.000	32%	33%	36%	1%
Ipespe	5–7 Sep 2022	1.000	31%	32%	37%	1%
Genial/Quaest	2–5 Sep 2022	2.000	30%	32%	38%	2%
Ipec/Globo	3–5 Sep 2022	1.504	31%	32%	38%	1%
Globo/Ipec	27–29 Aug	1.504	31%	28%	41%	3%
RealTime Big Data	19–20 Aug	2.000	30%	31%	39%	1%
Modal Mais/Futura	8–10 Aug	1.000	35,1%	30,3%	34,6%	4,8%
Genial/Quaest	5–8 Aug	2.000	26%	29%	45%	3%
Real Time Big Data	1–2 Aug	2.000	29%	30%	41%	1%
Paraná Pesquisas	25–28 Jul	1.880	33,2%	27,2%	39,5%	6%
Real Time Big Data	8–9 Jul	1.500	28%	24%	48%	4%
Genial/Quaest	1–4 Jul	1.640	25%	28%	47%	3%
EXAME/IDEIA	3–8 Jun	1.200	32%	30%	39%	2%
Real Time Big Data	20–21 May	1.500	26%	18%	56%	8%
Quaest/Genial	6–9 May	1.640	23%	23%	54%	Tie
data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#d1d3d7;"	28 March 2022	Tarcísio de Freitas joins Republicans in order to run in the 2022 São Paulo gubernatorial election.
Pollster/client(s)	Date(s) conducted	Sample size	Tarcísio	Garcia	Abst. Undec.	Lead
			data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#DDDDDD;"				data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#0080FF;"
Quaest/Genial	11–14 Mar	1.640	29%	18%	53%	11%

Hypothetical scenarios with Márcio França

Pollster/client(s)	Date(s) conducted	Sample size	Haddad	França	Abst. Undec.	Lead
			data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"				data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"
Genial/Quaest	1–4 Jul	1.640	38%	36%	26%	2%
EXAME/IDEIA	3–8 Jun	1.200	34%	34%	32%	Tie
Real Time Big Data	20–21 May	1.500	33%	33%	34%	Tie
Quaest/Genial	6–9 May	1.640	38%	32%	29%	6%
Quaest/Genial	11–14 Mar	1.640	38%	33%	28%	5%

Pollster/client(s)	Date(s) conducted	Sample size	França	Tarcísio	Abst. Undec.	Lead
			data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#FFCC00;"				data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#005daa;"
Genial/Quaest	1–4 Jul	1.640	44%	24%	32%	20%
EXAME/IDEIA	3–8 Jun	1.200	37%	33%	30%	4%
Real Time Big Data	20–21 May	1.500	37%	24%	39%	13%
Quaest/Genial	6–9 May	1.640	42%	20%	39%	22%
Ipespe	6–9 Apr	1.000	39%	25%	36%	14%

Pollster/client(s)	Date(s) conducted	Sample size	França	Garcia	Abst. Undec.	Lead
			data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"				data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"
Genial/Quaest	1–4 Jul	1.640	43%	22%	35%	21%
EXAME/IDEIA	3–8 Jun	1.200	38%	33%	29%	5%
Real Time Big Data	20–21 May	1.500	42%	17%	41%	25%
Quaest/Genial	6–9 May	1.640	41%	18%	41%	23%
Ipespe	6–9 Apr	1.000	42%	20%	38%	22%
Quaest/Genial	11–14 Mar	1.640	44%	15%	41%	29%

Senator

2022

Pollster/client(s)	Date(s) conducted	Sample size	França	Pontes	Paschoal	Aldo	Mellão	Edson	Tito	Vivian	Others	Abst. Undec.	Lead
Datafolha	27–29 Sep 2022	2.000	34%	21%	4%	3%	1%	3%	1%	2%	2%	28%	13%
Ipec^[139]	24–26 Sep 2022	2,000	30%	19%	5%	4%	2%	4%	2%	2%	2%	31%	11%
Genial/Quaest^[140]	22–25 Sep 2022	2.000	26%	25%	5%	2%	1%	2%	1%	1%	1%	35%	1%
Datafolha	20–22 Sep 2022	2.000	31%	19%	5%	3%	1%	3%	1%	3%	3%	31%	12%
Badra	12–14 Sep 2022	2.666	34,5%	23,4%	6,5%	3,2%	1,8%	2,0%	1,7%	2,9%	4,0%	20%	11,1%
Ipespe	5–7 Sep 2022	1.000	28%	15%	8%	3%	1%	3%	1%	1%	1%	39%	13%
Paraná Pesquisas^[141]	4–8 Sep 2022	1.880	31,2%	16,4%	9,8%	2,8%	1,2%	2,3%	0,5%	0,6%	2,0%	33,3%	14,8%
Ipec/Globo^[142]	3–5 Sep 2022	1.504	31%	13%	5%	4%	3%	3%	2%	2%	4%	34%	18%
Genial/Quaest^[143]	2–5 Sep 2022	2.000	25%	23%	7%	2%	1%	2%	1%	1%	1%	36%	2%
Datafolha^[144]	30 Aug−1 Sep 2022	1.808	30%	13%	7%	4%	1%	3%	2%	2%	5%	32%	17%
Globo/Ipec^[145]	27–29 Aug 2022	1.504	25%	12%	6%	3%	1%	2%	2%	2%	5%	43%	13%
Badra Comunicação	25–27 Aug 2022	2.666	30,3%	19,9%	9%	5,4%	2,8%	2,7%	2,4%	2,8%	5,1%	19,5%	10,4%
Atlas^[146]	20–24 Aug 2022	1.600	22,4%	17%	9,5%	2,4%	0,7%	0,7%	0,5%	2,6%	0,7%	43,4%	5,4%
Paraná Pesquisas^[147]	18–22 Aug 2022	1.880	29,7%	12,3%	10%	2%	0,5%	1,7%	0,3%	0,8%	0,9%	42,8%	17,4%
RealTime Big Data^[148]	19–20 Aug 2022	2.000	28%	13%	15%	2%	2%	1%	0%	0%	0%	39%	14%
Globo/Ipec^[149]	12–14 Aug 2022	1.200	20%	5%	5%	3%	1%	2%	1%	2%	20%	41%	Tie
Modal Mais/Futura	8–10 Aug 2022	1.000	28,2%	19,2%	–	–	0,5%	1,4%	0,2%	0,8%	7,9%	41,7%	9%
Genial/Quaest	5–8 Aug 2022	2.000	29%	12%	10%	3%	1%	1%	0%	–	6%	37%	17%
23 Jul–4 Aug 2022	Paulo Skaf had his candidacy for the Senate replaced by the candidacy of Marcos Pontes.^[150] Edson Aparecido is chosen as a candidate for the Senate on Rodrigo Garcia's ticket. ^[151]
Pollster/client(s)	Date(s) conducted	Sample size	França	Pontes	Skaf	Paschoal	Nise	Aldo	Milton	Mellão	Others	Abst. Undec.	Lead
Real Time Big Data	1–2 Aug 2022	2.000	26%	10%	–	16%	1%	1%	4%	1%	4%	37%	10%
Paraná Pesquisas	25–28 Jul 2022	1.880	24,9%	9,9%	–	10,6%	1,9%	3,5%	5,1%	0,9%	1,4%	41,7%	14,3%
23 Jul 2022	Marcos Pontes is announced as the Liberal Party's candidate for the Senate. ^[152]
Pollster/client(s)	Date(s) conducted	Sample size	França	Zambelli	Skaf	Paschoal	Nise	Aldo	Milton	Mellão	Others	Abst. Undec.	Lead
Badra Comunicação	21–23 Jul 2022	2.666	28,5%	10,3%	–	9,2%	1,9%	3%	8,7%	2,5%	14,8%	21,2%	13,7%
Real Time Big Data^[153]	8–9 Jul 2022	1.500	23%	–	12%	13%	2%	2%	5%	1%	4%	36%	10%
			23%	8%	–	14%	2%	2%	5%	1%	5%	40%	9%
			24%	–	–	15%	2%	2%	5%	1%	10%	41%	9%
			23%	–	–	14%	2%	2%	5%	1%	12%	41%	9%
Genial/Quaest^[154]	1–4 Jul 2022	1.640	27%	9%	13%	7%	1%	3%	5%	1%	2%	29%	14%
			30%	10%	14%	8%	–	3%	–	–	2%	28%	16%
			42%	–	–	15%	–	6%	–	–	4%	34%	27%
Paraná Pesquisas^[155]	27–30 Jun 2022	1.820	14%	–	6,6%	9,3%	1,8%	1,2%	4,1%	0,4%	43,2%	19,5%	29,2%
			–	–	–	11%	2,2%	–	5,5%	1,1%	53,5%	26,6%	42,5%
30 Jun 2022	José Luiz Datena withdraws his candidacy. ^[156]
Pollster/client(s)	Date(s) conducted	Sample size	Datena	França	Zambelli	Skaf	Paschoal	Nise	Milton	Mellão	Others	Abst. Undec.	Lead
			data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#006600;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#FFCC00;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#282883;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#0070C5;"					data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#2CB53F;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#FF5460;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#0FC0E6;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#ED7021;"
EXAME/IDEIA	3–8 Jun 2022	1.200	19%	14%	9%	8%	6%	2%	2%	2%	3%	38%	5%
data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#d1d3d7;"	7 Jun 2022	Sergio Moro has his transfer of electoral domicile suspended by a decision of the Regional Electoral Court of the state of São Paulo (TRE-SP) and will not be able to run in the state. ^[157]
Pollster/client(s)	Date(s) conducted	Sample size	Datena	Moro	França	Skaf	Paschoal	Nise	Milton	Mellão	Others	Abst. Undec.	Lead
			data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#006600;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#0FC0E6;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#FFCC00;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#0070C5;"					data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#2CB53F;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#FF5460;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#0FC0E6;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#ED7021;"
Paraná Pesquisas	22–26 May 2022	1.880	22,3%	16,5%	13,2%	6,1%	6%	1,1%	–	0,3%	14,1%	20,5%	5,8%
			26,8%	–	15,2%	7,2%	6,5%	1,3%	3,5%	0,4%	14,7%	24,5%	11,6%
			32,4%	–	18,1%	–	10,8%	2,6%	4,4%	0,7%	–	30,9%	14,3%
Real Time Big Data^[158]	20–21 May 2022	1.500	29%	20%	16%	–	6%	2%	–	1%	3%	23%	9%
			–	–	–	14%	9%	–	4%	1%	34%	38%	20%
			33%	–	21%	–	8%	–	5%	1%	1%	31%	12%
			27%	–	–	–	10%	–	5%	1%	25%	32%	2%
Quaest/Genial	6–9 May 2022	1.640	28%	16%	11%	10%	5%	–	–	1%	11%	19%	12%
			–	–	–	22%	9%	–	–	2%	30%	38%	8%
Instituto Gerp	25–29 Apr2022	1.600	17%	14%	11%	8%	6%	2%	3%	1%	2%	36%	3%
Paraná Pesquisas	24–29 Apr2022	1.820	29%	21,8%	13,7%	–	8,5%	2,7%	–	0,4%	–	23,9%	7,2%
			34,5%	–	16,3%	–	10,1%	2,9%	6,5%	0,6%	–	29,2%	18,2%
data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#d1d3d7;"	1 Apr 2022	José Luiz Datena leaves Brazil Union (UNIÃO) and decides to join Social Christian Party (PSC). ^[159]
Pollster/client(s)	Date(s) conducted	Sample size	Datena	França	Paschoal	Skaf	Haddad	Nise	Milton	Mellão	Others	Abst. Undec.	Lead
			data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#0FC0E6;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#FFCC00;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#2CB53F;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#30914D;"					data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#e20e28;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#333333;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#0FC0E6;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:#ED7021;"
Paraná Pesquisas^[160]	27–31 Mar 2022	1.820	32%	15,4%	11,2%	10,2%	–	–	–	1,4%	0,4%	29,4%	16,6%
			34,6%	19,3%	12,3%	–	–	–	–	–	–	33,7%	15,3%
Real Time Big Data^[161]	25–27 Mar 2022	1.500	32%	19%	6%	11%	–	2%	–	1%	1%	28%	13%
			33%	–	7%	12%	20%	–	–	–	–	28%	13%
			27%		11%	18%	–	–	–	–	5%	39%	9%
Quaest/Genial	11–14 Mar2022	1.640	39%	15%	6%	13%	–	–	–	2%	1%	24%	24%
			42%	21%	8%	–	–	–	–	3%	–	26%	21%

2021

Pollster/client(s)	Date(s) conducted	Sample size	Datena	Moro	França	Boulos	Suplicy	Skaf	Paschoal	Serra	Others	Abst. Undec.	Lead
			data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"					data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"		data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"
Paraná Pesquisas	13–17 Dec 2021	1.818	25,7%	19,8%	–	–	–	7,4%	7,7%	–	18,5%	21%	5,9%
EXAME/IDEIA	23–26 Aug 2021	2.000	–	–	19%	17%	15%	11%	8%	4%	7%	19%	2%
Paraná Pesquisas	7–10 Jun 2021	1.818	29,1%	–	–	–	19%	–	10,1%	8,3%	11,2%	22,3%	10,1%
			–	–	–	–	23,5%	–	12,2%	10,9%	21,5%	31,9%	11,3%

Results

Legislative Assembly

Notes and References

1. Web site: Rodrigo Garcia toma posse como governador de SP. G1. pt. 1 April 2022. 1 April 2022.
2. Web site: 23 May 2022 . João Doria desiste da pré-candidatura à Presidência; veja a íntegra do discurso . 8 June 2022 . G1 . pt-br.
3. Web site: Povo . Gazeta do . 1 January 2023 . Tarcísio encerra era de 28 anos do PSDB e toma posse em São Paulo . 12 June 2023 . Gazeta do Povo . pt-BR.
4. Web site: Piva . Artur . 5 October 2022 . José Serra não se elege deputado federal . 12 June 2023 . Revista Oeste . pt-BR.
5. Web site: São Paulo elege Marcos Pontes para o Senado . 2023-06-12 . Senado Federal . pt-br.
6. Web site: Senado . Agência . 28 September 2021 . Promulgada emenda constitucional da reforma eleitoral . 12 June 2023 . Senado Federal . pt-br.
7. Web site: Apuração de votos e resultado das Eleições 2018 SP: Governador eleito . 30 December 2020 . UOL . pt.
8. Web site: Lista de Deputados . 1 May 2022 . www.al.sp.gov.br . pt-br.
9. Web site: 30 September 1997 . L9504 . 4 July 2022 . www.planalto.gov.br.
10. Web site: 10 May 2022 . PTB-SP confirma, oficialmente, apoio a Tarcísio Gomes de Freitas . 23 July 2022 . ptb.org.br . en . 18 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220718192008/https://ptb.org.br/ptb-sp-confirma-oficialmente-apoio-a-tarcisio-gomes-de-freitas/ . dead .
11. Web site: 5 July 2022 . PSD marca para quinta-feira anúncio de apoio a Tarcísio em SP . 23 July 2022 . CNN Brasil . pt-BR.
12. Web site: Bolsonaro sugere que ministro Tarcísio pode disputar eleição em SP em 2022. UOL Notícias. pt. 26 April 2021. 27 April 2021.
13. Web site: Bolsonaro confirma Tarcísio Freitas na disputa pelo governo de SP. Metrópoles. pt. Mariana. Costa. 13 January 2022. 16 January 2022.
14. Web site: 30 July 2022 . Republicanos oficializa candidatura de Tarcísio com presença de Bolsonaro . 30 July 2022 . UOL . pt-br .
15. Web site: RBA . Fabio M. Michel, da . 25 May 2022 . Brasil da Esperança: TSE aprova federação com PT, PCdoB e PV . 23 July 2022 . Rede Brasil Atual . pt-BR.
16. Web site: 11 June 2022 . Rede oficializa apoio a Haddad e aproxima Marina de chapa em São Paulo . 23 July 2022 . www.uol.com.br . pt-br.
17. Web site: 7 July 2022 . Haddad confirma acordo com Márcio França para eleição em São Paulo . 23 July 2022 . Metrópoles . pt-BR.
18. Web site: Eleição em SP deve manter dois candidatos da esquerda, diz Haddad. Valor. pt. André. Guilherme Vieira. 6 May 2022. 11 May 2022.
19. Web site: Fernando Haddad oficializará candidatura ainda sem definição do vice na chapa. CBN. pt. Carolina. Freitas. 22 July 2022. 23 July 2022.
20. Web site: Haddad anuncia Lúcia França como vice em sua chapa ao governo de SP. g1. pt. 5 August 2022. 5 August 2022.
21. Web site: 21 April 2022 . Podemos decide apoiar Rodrigo Garcia em SP após romper com Arthur do Val . 23 July 2022 . br.noticias.yahoo.com . pt-BR.
22. Web site: 3 May 2022 . Rodrigo Garcia calcula que terá 40% do tempo de TV na campanha em SP . 23 July 2022 . Metrópoles . pt-BR.
23. Web site: 26 May 2022 . TSE aprova criação da federação entre PSDB e Cidadania . 23 July 2022 . G1 . pt-br.
24. Web site: 11 July 2022 . Rodrigo Garcia deve ter quase o dobro de tempo de TV em relação a Haddad e Tarcísio . 23 July 2022 . br.noticias.yahoo.com . pt-BR.
25. Web site: Acordo entre Doria e seu vice embaralha disputa pelo Governo de SP em 2022. Folha de S. Paulo. pt. Carolina. Linhares. Joelmir. Tavares. 3 December 2020. 30 December 2020.
26. Web site: PSDB confirma Rodrigo Garcia como candidato à reeleição em SP . G1 . 30 July 2022 . pt-br . 30 July 2022.
27. Web site: 4 August 2022 . PDT confirma Elvis Cezar como candidato ao governo de SP . 5 August 2022 . G1.
28. Web site: 27 November 2021 . Partido Novo oficializa deputado Vinicius Poit como pré-candidato ao governo de SP em 2022 . 27 January 2022 . G1 . pt-br.
29. Web site: Partido Novo confirma Vinicius Poit como candidato ao governo de SP. G1. pt. 20 July 2022. 20 July 2022.
30. Web site: 31 July 2022 . PSTU confirma Altino Júnior como candidato ao governo de SP . 1 August 2022 . G1.
31. Web site: 23 July 2022 . Ata de Convenção Estadual do Partido/Federação 21-PCB . 1 . pt-br . 26 July 2022 .
32. Web site: PCB lança pré-candidatura de Gabriel Colombo para o governo paulista. Partido Comunista Brasileiro. pt. 24 January 2022. 24 January 2022.
33. Web site: 23 July 2022 . PCB confirma Gabriel Colombo como candidato ao governo de SP . G1 . pt-br . 23 July 2022.
34. colombopcb . 1566532224433922049 . 2022-09-04 . Substituição de vice.
35. Web site: Ata de Convenção Estadual do Partido/Federação 27-DC. Tribunal Superior Eleitoral. pt. 4 August 2022. 6 August 2022.
36. Web site: 23 May 2022 . Por que apoiamos Lula e não Haddad? . 11 June 2022 . Diário Causa Operária . en-US.
37. Web site: Eleições 2020 - Conheça Edson Dorta: concorrendo ao cargo de prefeito em Campinas-SP pelo PCO . 11 June 2022 . Diário do Rio de Janeiro . pt-BR .
38. Web site: 31 July 2022 . PCO confirma Edson Dorta como candidato ao governo de SP . 1 August 2022 . G1 . pt-br.
39. Web site: 30 July 2022 . Ata 30/07/2022 - UP . 31 July 2022 . Divulgação de Candidaturas e Contas Eleitorais .
40. Web site: Annunziata . Felipe . 30 July 2022 . Convenção da UP aprova Carol Vigliar como candidata ao Governo de São Paulo - A Verdade . 31 July 2022 . Jornal A Verdade . pt-BR.
41. Web site: Couto . Marlen . 9 August 2022 . Com as coligações definidas, veja o tempo de TV dos candidatos aos governos de Rio, São Paulo, Minas, Bahia e Rio Grande do Sul . 17 August 2022 . O Globo . pt-br.
42. Web site: Arthur do Val retira pré-candidatura ao governo de SP após áudios vazados. CNN Brasil. pt. Ligia. Tuon. 5 March 2022. 5 March 2022.
43. Web site: Caetano . Guilherme . 21 March 2022 . Boulos desiste de disputar governo de São Paulo e será candidato a deputado federal . 21 March 2022 . O Globo.
44. Web site: 14 March 2022 . Skaf poderá ser vice de Tarcísio na disputa para o governo de São Paulo . 8 June 2022 . Congresso em Foco . pt-BR.
45. Web site: 24 June 2022 . Pela unidade e por candidatura própria do PSOL, Mariana Conti retira pré-candidatura ao Governo Paulista . 10 July 2022 . Mariana Conti . pt-BR.
46. Web site: Kassab fecha apoio do PSD ao bolsonarista Tarcísio de Freiras para governador de São Paulo. G1. pt. Ricardo. Abreu. 6 July 2022. 7 July 2022.
47. Web site: Márcio França desiste de disputar governo de SP e vai apoiar Haddad: 'Fernando, vai você, vamos juntos'. G1. pt. Bárbara. Muniz Vieira. 8 July 2022. 8 July 2022.
48. Web site: 31 July 2022 . Abraham Weintraub anuncia desistência de candidatura ao governo de SP . 1 August 2022 . G1 . pt-br.
49. Web site: PDT oficializa Elvis Cezar para governador do estado. Diário da Região. pt. 5 August 2022. 6 August 2022. 3 December 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221203110427/https://webdiario.com.br/pdt-oficializa-elvis-cezar-para-governador-do-estado/. dead.
50. Web site: Rodrigo Garcia escolhe deputado Geninho Zuliani como vice na chapa de reeleição em SP; Edson Aparecido concorrerá ao Senado. G1. pt. 4 August 2022. 4 August 2022.
51. Web site: 31 July 2022 . PSTU confirma Altino Júnior como candidato ao governo de SP . 1 August 2022 . G1 . pt-br.
52. Web site: Tito Flávio PCB 50 Candidato a vice-prefeito Franca - SP Eleições 2020 . 4 July 2022 . Estadão . pt-BR.
53. Web site: ADMIN1 . 19 May 2022 . Manifesto da pré-candidatura do PCB-SP ao Senado . 4 July 2022 . PCB - Partido Comunista Brasileiro . pt-BR.
54. Web site: 22 June 2022 . Sofia Manzano participa do lançamento da pré-candidatura de Tito Flávio ao Senado, hoje . 4 July 2022 . Folha de Franca.
55. Web site: 23 July 2022 . Ata 23/07/2022 - PCB . 26 July 2022 . Divulgação de Candidaturas e Contas Eleitorais - DivulgaCand .
56. Web site: Neves . Giordanna . 23 July 2022 . Tarcísio confirma Marcos Pontes como candidato de Bolsonaro ao Senado em SP . 24 July 2022 . noticias.uol.com.br . pt-br.
57. Web site: Democracia Cristã oficializa candidatura de Eymael à Presidência. Dourados News. pt. Carlos. Ferraz. 2 August 2022. 3 August 2022.
58. Web site: Janaina Paschoal escolhe 2 irmãos para suplentes ao Senado e diz temer atentado em eventual mandato. Estadão. pt. 5 August 2022. 5 August 2022.
59. Web site: 25 April 2022 . PCO marca lançamento de manifesto eleitoral e pré-candidatos . 1 August 2022 . Diário Causa Operária . pt-BR.
60. Web site: 20 July 2022 . Ata 20/07/2022 - NOVO . 26 July 2022 . Divulgação de Candidaturas e Contas Eleitorais - DivulgaCand. 20 de julho de 2022. Consultado em 26 de julho de 2022 .
61. Web site: Karter . Jonathan . 30 July 2022 . Presidente do Psol aceita ser suplente de Márcio França . 31 July 2022 . Poder360 . pt-br.
62. Web site: 23 July 2022 . Chapa com Haddad governador e Márcio França no Senado é confirmada em São Paulo . 24 July 2022 . Hora do Povo . pt-BR.
63. Web site: PT e Pros se reúnem hoje para selar apoio a Fernando Haddad. Metrópoles. Edoardo. Ghirotto. Eduardo. Barretto. 3 August 2022. 3 August 2022.
64. Web site: São Paulo: veja quem são os pré-candidatos ao governo do estado e ao Senado. CNN Brasil. pt. Brayan. Valêncio. Giovanna. Galvani. 14 March 2022. 28 March 2022.
65. Web site: 23 July 2022 . Ata 23/07/2022 - PT, PCdoB, PV . 26 July 2022 . Divulgação de Candidaturas e Contas Eleitorais - DivulgaCand .
66. Web site: 7 June 2022 . TRE rejeita transferência de domicílio eleitoral, e Moro não poderá ser candidato em SP . 8 June 2022 . G1 . pt-br.
67. Web site: Sergio Moro anuncia candidatura ao Senado pelo Paraná. Congresso em Foco. pt. Sandy. Mendes. 12 July 2022. 20 July 2022.
68. Web site: Nise Yamaguchi aciona Justiça Eleitoral por legenda do PROS na briga pelo Senado. O Globo. pt. João Paulo. Saconi. 5 August 2022. 7 August 2022.
69. Web site: Durães . Mariana . 30 June 2022 . Datena vai ao ar na Band e confirma desistência de candidatura ao Senado . 31 July 2022 . UOL . pt-br.
70. Web site: Filha de Jefferson, Cristiane Brasil concorrerá ao Senado pelo PTB-SP. Metrópoles. pt. Caio. Barbieri. 14 July 2022. 1 August 2022.
71. Web site: Filha de Roberto Jefferson desiste de candidatura ao Senado. Último Segundo. pt. 6 August 2022. 6 August 2022.
72. Web site: Ribeiro . Marcelo . 5 August 2022 . Rifado por Rodrigo Garcia, Heni Ozi Cukier vai retirar candidatura ao Senado . 7 August 2022 . Valor Econômico . pt-br.
73. Web site: Veículos jornalísticos farão pools para debates presidenciais. Meio & Mensagem. pt. 29 July 2022.
74. Web site: See calendar of debates for Presidency and for Government of São Paulo . Folha de S.Paulo . 17 August 2022 . pt.
75. Web site: When will the next debate for president be? See the dates and how to watch . Exame . 29 August 2022 . pt.
76. Web site: D'Agostino . Rosanne . 4 October 2021 . Brasil terá eleições livres em 2022 e com instituições funcionando, diz Barroso . 31 July 2022 . G1.
77. Web site: Datafolha em São Paulo: Haddad tem 41% dos votos válidos; Tarcísio, 31%; Rodrigo, 22%. CNN Brasil. pt. 29 September 2022. 29 September 2022.
78. Web site: Pesquisa Atlas do governo de SP: Haddad, 33%; Tarcísio, 28,6%; Rodrigo, 22,5%. CNN Brasil. pt. 28 September 2022. 28 September 2022.
79. Web site: Pesquisa Quaest em São Paulo: Haddad tem 31%; Tarcísio, 21%; e Rodrigo, 20%. CNN Brasil. pt. 26 September 2022. 26 September 2022.
80. Web site: Datafolha em SP: Haddad tem 34%, Tarcísio, 23%, e Garcia, 19%. Poder360. pt. 22 September 2022. 23 September 2022.
81. Web site: Pesquisa Ipec em São Paulo: Haddad segue na liderança, com 34%; Tarcísio tem 22%; e Rodrigo, 18%. G1. pt. 20 September 2022. 20 September 2022.
82. Web site: Pesquisa Datafolha em São Paulo: Haddad tem 36%, Tarcísio, 22%, Rodrigo, 19% e os dois estão empatados tecnicamente. G1. pt. 15 September 2022. 17 September 2022.
83. Web site: Pesquisa de Opinião - Intenção de Voto - Estado de São Paulo - Setembro de 2022. Badra Comunicação. pt. 14 September 2022. 17 September 2022.
84. Web site: Pesquisa Ipespe governo de São Paulo: Haddad, 36%; Tarcísio, 21%; Rodrigo, 16%. CNN Brasil. pt. 9 September 2022. 12 September 2022.
85. Web site: Quaest em SP: Haddad lidera; Tarcísio sobe 6 pontos e se isola em 2°. UOL Eleições. pt. Gilvan. Marques. 8 September 2022. 8 September 2022.
86. Web site: Pesquisa Ipec em São Paulo: Haddad tem 36%, Tarcísio, 21%, Rodrigo 14%. G1. pt. 6 September 2022. 8 September 2022.
87. Web site: Pesquisa Datafolha em São Paulo: Haddad tem 35%, Tarcísio, 21%, Rodrigo, 15%. 1 September 2022. 1 September 2022. G1.
88. Web site: 30 August 2022 . Pesquisa Ipec em São Paulo: Haddad tem 32%, Tarcísio, 17%, Rodrigo, 10% . 30 August 2022 . G1.
89. Web site: Pesquisa Badra Comunicação Governo do Estado de São Paulo. 30 August 2022. Badra Comunicação.
90. Web site: 25 August 2022 . Pesquisa Atlas aponta segundo turno entre Haddad e Tarcísio em SP . 31 August 2022 . CartaCapital . pt-BR.
91. Web site: Pesquisa mostra como está a disputa ao governo e Senado em São Paulo. Gazeta do Povo. pt. 23 August 2022. 29 August 2022.
92. Web site: Pesquisa RealTime Big Data governo de SP: Haddad, 34%; Tarcísio e Rodrigo, 20%. CNN Brasil. pt. 22 August 2022. 25 August 2022.
93. Web site: 18 August 2022 . Datafolha para governo de SP: Haddad tem 38%; Tarcísio, 16%; Rodrigo, 11% . 19 August 2022 . CNN Brasil . pt-BR.
94. Web site: Ipec para governo de São Paulo: Haddad, 29%; Tarcísio, 12%; e Rodrigo, 9%. CNN Brasil. pt. 15 August 2022. 16 August 2022.
95. Web site: Pesquisa Modal Mais Futura Inteligência - Eleições Agosto 2022 . 18 August 2022 . Pesquisa Modal Mais Futura Inteligência.
96. Web site: Ramalhoso . Wellington . 11 August 2022 . Pesquisa Quaest para governador de SP: Haddad tem 34%; Tarcísio e Rodrigo, 14% . 11 August 2022 . CNN Brasil . pt-BR.
97. Web site: Pesquisa RealTime Big Data par governador de SP: Haddad tem 33%; Tarcísio, 20%; Rodrigo 19%. CNN Brasil. pt. 3 August 2022. 3 August 2022.
98. Web site: Abraham Weintraub anuncia desistência de candidatura ao governo de SP. G1. pt. 31 July 2022. 1 August 2022.
99. Web site: Pesquisa de Opinião Pública - Estado de São Paulo. Paraná Pesquisas. pt. 1 August 2022. 1 August 2022.
100. Web site: 23 July 2022 . Pesquisa Badra Comunicação - Governo/Senado/Dep. Federal (estado de São Paulo) . 27 July 2022 . Badra Comunicação.
101. Web site: Mões . Malu . 11 July 2022 . Real Time Big Data para governo de SP: Haddad tem 34%; Tarcísio, 20%; Rodrigo, 16% . 31 July 2022 . CNN Brasil . pt-BR.
102. Web site: Vieira . Bárbara Muniz . 8 July 2022 . Márcio França desiste de disputar governo de SP e vai apoiar Haddad: 'Fernando, vai você, vamos juntos' . 11 July 2022 . G1 . pt-br.
103. Web site: Neves . Giordanna . 7 July 2022 . PSD confirma apoio a Tarcísio e Felício Ramuth como vice ao governo de São Paulo - Política . 11 July 2022 . Estadão . pt-br.
104. Web site: Pesquisa Datafolha em São Paulo: Haddad, 28%, França, 16%, Tarcísio, 12%, Rorigo 10%. G1. pt. 30 June 2022. 1 July 2022.
105. Web site: 4 July 2022 . Paraná Pesquisas divulga pesquisa realizada no Estado de São Paulo- Registro TSE n.º SP-08345/2022-Situação eleitoral para o Executivo Estadual e Legislativo Federal e avaliação da administração Estadual. Julho/2022. – Paraná Pesquisas . 31 July 2022 . Paraná Pesquisas . pt-BR.
106. Web site: Garrett Jr . Gilson . 8 June 2022 . Pesquisa governo de SP: Haddad tem 27%; Tarcísio, 17%; França, 14%; e Garcia, 11% . 9 June 2022 . Exame . pt-br.
107. Web site: Baptista . Sara . São Paulo . UOL . 30 May 2022 . Paraná Pesquisas em SP: Haddad tem 28,6%; França e Tarcísio empatam em 2º . 31 July 2022 . OVALE.
108. Web site: 23 May 2022 . Real Time Big Data em SP: Haddad lidera com 29%; França e Tarcísio têm 15% . 31 July 2022 . UOL.
109. Web site: 12 May 2022 . Pesquisa Quaest em SP: Haddad tem 30%; França, 17%; Tarcísio, 10%; e Rodrigo, 5% . 31 July 2022 . CNN Brasil.
110. Web site: 2 May 2022 . Datena e Moro empatam tecnicamente para o Senado em SP . 31 July 2022 . R7.
111. Web site: 2 May 2022 . Paraná Pesquisas em SP: Haddad tem 29,7%; França tem 18,6%; Tarcísio, 15,2% . 31 July 2022 . UOL.
112. Web site: Herbert . Matheus . 28 April 2022 . Fernando Haddad lidera pesquisa para o Governo de SP . 31 July 2022 . Diário do Litoral.
113. Web site: 11 April 2022 . Ipespe em SP: Haddad lidera; França e Tarcísio empatam em segundo lugar . 31 July 2022 . UOL.
114. Web site: 7 April 2022 . Haddad lidera disputa pelo governo de São Paulo seguido por França, diz Datafolha . 31 July 2022 . G1.
115. Web site: Vieira . Bianka . 4 March 2022 . Brazilian Deputy Travels to A War Zone and States that Women in Ukraine Are Easy because They Are Poor . 25 March 2022 . Folha de S.Paulo . en-US.
116. Web site: Giorgobiani . Natia . 21 March 2022 . Boulos gives up running for governor of São Paulo and will be a candidate for federal deputy . 25 March 2022 . Perild . en-US . 25 March 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220325100946/https://www.perild.com/2022/03/21/boulos-gives-up-running-for-governor-of-sao-paulo-and-will-be-a-candidate-for-federal-deputy/ . dead .
117. Web site: Roscoe . Beatriz . 4 April 2022 . Paraná Pesquisas: Haddad lidera em SP; França é o 2º colocado . 31 July 2022 . Poder360.
118. Web site: 28 March 2022 . Pesquisa Real Time Big Data para governador de SP: Haddad tem 27%; França e Tarcísio têm 14% . 31 July 2022 . CNN Brasil.
119. Web site: 17 March 2022 . Pesquisa Quaest/Genial para governo de SP: Haddad tem 24%; França, 18%; Tarcísio, 9% e Boulos, 7% . 31 July 2022 . CNN Brasil.
120. Web site: 15 February 2022 . Lula confirma Alckmin como seu vice . 1 May 2022 . O Cafezinho . pt-BR.
121. Web site: Galvani . Giovanna . 18 February 2022 . Pesquisa Ipespe para SP: Haddad e Alckmin têm 20%; França, 12%; Boulos, 10% e Tarcísio, 7% . 31 July 2022 . CNN Brasil.
122. Web site: 15 December 2021 . Geraldo Alckmin deixa PSDB após 33 anos no partido . 31 July 2022 . CNN Brasil . pt-BR.
123. Web site: December 22, 2021 . Alckmin e França lideram corrida pelo governo de São Paulo, diz Paraná Pesquisas – Jovem Pan . 31 July 2022 . Alckmin e França lideram corrida pelo governo de São Paulo, diz Paraná Pesquisas – Jovem Pan.
124. Web site: 18 December 2021 . Datafolha: Alckmin, Haddad e França lideram disputa para o governo de São Paulo . 31 July 2022 . Valor Econômico.
125. Web site: 3 December 2021 . Pesquisa Ipespe: Alckmin lidera em SP, com Haddad em empate técnico . 31 July 2022 . Poder360.
126. Web site: 26 November 2021 . Martelo batido: Tarcísio decide concorrer ao Governo de São Paulo Radar . 28 May 2022 . VEJA . pt-BR.
127. Web site: 19 September 2021 . Datafolha em São Paulo: Alckmin sai na frente; Haddad e França empatam em 2º . 31 July 2022 . Poder360.
128. Web site: Garrett Jr . Gilson . August 27, 2021 . Governo de SP 2022: Alckmin, Haddad, França e Boulos aparecem empatados . 31 July 2022 . Exame.
129. Web site: 14 June 2021 . Paraná Pesquisas . 31 July 2022 . Paraná Pesquisas.
130. Web site: Martins . Leonardo . 14 May 2021 . Rodrigo Garcia se filia ao PSDB, visa governo de SP e elogia Alckmin . 28 May 2022 . UOL . pt-br.
131. Web site: Magri . Diogo . 12 May 2021 . Com Boulos ou Haddad, candidatura única da esquerda lideraria disputa por Governo de São Paulo . 31 July 2022 . El País Brasil.
132. Web site: 9 April 2021 . Haddad lidera pesquisa para o Governo de SP com 20%, seguido de França e Alckmin . 31 July 2022 . O POVO.
133. Web site: 26 March 2021 . Eleições 2022: Haddad lidera em todos os cenários da pesquisa estimulada . 31 July 2022 . O TABOANENSE.
134. Web site: 3 January 2022 . Confira as principais datas do calendário eleitoral de 2022 . 12 May 2022 . TSE - Tribunal Superior Eleitoral . 10 February 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220210012954/https://www.tse.jus.br/imprensa/noticias-tse/2022/Janeiro/confira-as-principais-datas-do-calendario-eleitoral-de-2022 . dead .
135. Web site: Gomes . Beatriz . 18 August 2022 . Datafolha em SP: Haddad tem 38%; Tarcísio, 16%; e Rodrigo, 11% . 19 August 2022 . UOL . pt-br.
136. Web site: 11 July 2022 . RealTime Big Data para governo de SP: Haddad tem 34%; Tarcísio, 20%; Rodrigo, 16% . 31 July 2022 . CNN Brasil . pt-BR.
137. Web site: 28 March 2022 . Ministros Tarcísio de Freitas e Damares Alves se filiam ao Republicanos e devem disputar eleições . 12 May 2022 . G1 . pt-br.
138. Web site: 7 July 2022 . Haddad lidera em SP com 29%; França tem 18%, diz Genial/Quaest . 8 July 2022 . Poder360 . pt-br.
139. Web site: Ipec para Senado em SP: Márcio França lidera com 30%; Marcos Pontes tem 19%. UOL Eleições. pt. 28 September 2022. 28 September 2022.
140. Web site: Pesquisa Quaest para Senado em SP: França tem 26%, e Pontes, 25%. CNN Brasil. pt. 26 September 2022. 26 September 2022.
141. Web site: França tem larga vantagem na disputa pelo Senado de SP, mostra Paraná Pesquisas. Carta Capital. pt. 9 September 2022. 9 September 2022.
142. Web site: Ipec em SP: França sobe seis pontos e lidera para o Senado; Pontes tem 13%. UOL Eleições. pt. 7 September 2022. 9 September 2022.
143. Web site: Pesquisa Quaest em São Paulo: Haddad tem 33%; Tarcísio, 20%; e Rodrigo, 15%. CNN Brasil. pt. 8 September 2022. 8 September 2022.
144. Web site: Datafolha: Márcio França tem 30% das intenções de voto para Senado em SP e lidera disputa. G1. pt. 1 September 2022. 1 September 2022.
145. Web site: Pesquisa Ipec: Márcio França lidera disputa pelo Senado em SP com 25% das intenções de voto. 31 August 2022. 31 August 2022. G1.
146. Web site: Pesquisa Atlas aponta segundo turno entre Haddad e Tarcísio em SP. Carta Capital. pt. 25 August 2022. 31 August 2022.
147. Web site: Em São Paulo, Haddad lidera disputa pelo governo e França pelo Senado, diz Paraná Pesquisas. Rede Brasil Atual. pt. 23 August 2022. 31 August 2022.
148. Web site: Real Time para o Senado em SP: França ten 28%; Janaina e Pontes empatam. UOL Eleições. pt. Giovanna. Galvani. 22 August 2022. 25 August 2022.
149. Web site: I22142701_list_imprensa.spv [Documento9]]. Poder 360. pt. 4 September 2022.
150. Web site: Quintella . Sérgio . 23 July 2022 . Tarcísio de Freitas bate o martelo para o candidato ao Senado em SP . 6 August 2022 . VEJA.
151. Web site: 4 August 2022 . Rodrigo Garcia escolhe deputado Geninho Zuliani como vice na chapa de reeleição em SP; Edson Aparecido concorrerá ao Senado . 5 August 2022 . G1 . pt-br.
152. Web site: 23 July 2022 . Tarcísio anuncia Marcos Pontes como pré-candidato ao Senado . 2 August 2022 . Folha de S.Paulo . pt-BR.
153. Web site: Real Time para Senado em SP: França lidera com 23%; Janaína e Skaf empatam. UOL Notícias. pt. 11 July 2022. 11 July 2022.
154. Web site: 7 July 2022 . Pesquisa Quaest em SP: Haddad tem 38%; Tarcísio, 15%; Rodrigo, 14% . 8 July 2022 . CNN Brasil . pt-BR.
155. Web site: 4 July 2022 . Paraná Pesquisas divulga pesquisa realizada no Estado de São Paulo- Registro TSE n.º BR-03362/2022-Situação eleitoral para o Executivo Estadual e Legislativo Federal e avaliação da administração Estadual. Julho/2022. – Paraná Pesquisas . 31 July 2022 . Paraná Pesquisas . pt-BR.
156. Web site: Datena volta atrás e desiste de concorrer a vaga no Senado Federal por SP. Correio Braziliense. pt. Victor. Correia. 30 June 2022. 1 July 2022.
157. Web site: 7 June 2022 . Sergio Moro tem transferência de domicílio eleitoral suspensa e não poderá se candidatar em SP . 9 June 2022 . ISTOÉ Independente . pt-BR.
158. Web site: 23 March 2022 . Real Time: Datena tem 29% para o Senado em SP; Moro, 20%, e França, 16% . 31 July 2022 . www.uol.com.br.
159. Web site: 28 May 2022 . Datena se filia ao PSC para concorrer ao Senado na chapa de Tarcisio . 31 July 2022 . Valor Econômico . pt-br.
160. Web site: 4 April 2022 . Paraná Pesquisas em SP: No Senado, Datena tem 32%; França e Janaina empatam . 31 July 2022 . UOL.
161. Web site: 28 March 2022 . Senado por SP: Datena lidera com 32%, aponta Real Time Big Data . 31 July 2022 . UOL.