2022 Northern Cypriot parliamentary election explained

Country:Northern Cyprus
Previous Election:2018
Election Date:23 January 2022
Seats For Election:All 50 seats in the Assembly of the Republic
Majority Seats:26
Party1:National Unity Party (Northern Cyprus)
Leader1:Faiz Sucuoğlu
Percentage1:39.54
Seats1:24
Last Election1:21
Party2:Republican Turkish Party
Leader2:Tufan Erhürman
Percentage2:32.04
Seats2:18
Last Election2:12
Party3:Democratic Party (Northern Cyprus)
Percentage3:7.41
Seats3:3
Last Election3:3
Party4:People's Party (Northern Cyprus)
Leader4:Kudret Özersay
Percentage4:6.68
Seats4:3
Last Election4:9
Party5:Rebirth Party (Northern Cyprus)
Leader5:Erhan Arıklı
Percentage5:6.39
Seats5:2
Last Election5:2
Map:2022 Northern Cyprus parliamentary election map.svg
Prime Minister
Before Election:Faiz Sucuoğlu
Before Party:National Unity Party (Northern Cyprus)
After Election:Faiz Sucuoğlu
After Party:National Unity Party (Northern Cyprus)

Snap parliamentary elections were held in Northern Cyprus on 23 January 2022.[1] Going into the election, the government was led by Prime Minister Faiz Sucuoğlu of the National Unity Party (UBP). The Sucuoğlu cabinet, was formed in November 2021 and was a minority coalition government of the National Unity Party (UBP) and the Democratic Party (DP). It functioned as a caretaker government until the snap election.[2]

The National Unity Party won 24 seats, gaining three compared to the previous elections in 2018. The main opposition party, the Republican Turkish Party won 18 seats, gaining six. Three other parties won seats; the Democratic Party and the People's Party both won three seats, while the Rebirth Party won two. The Communal Democracy Party lost all the seats it held.[3]

Electoral system

The fifty members of the Assembly were elected by proportional representation in six multi-member constituencies with an electoral threshold of 5%. Voters can vote for either a party list or individual candidates. If they choose the latter, they may cast as many votes as there are seats in each constituency. Voters are not limited to their constituency if they wish to vote for individual candidates; they may vote for candidates in any constituency so long as the total number of votes cast is between 24 and 50.[4] [5]

Results

Seats by district

DistrictUBPCTPDPHPYDPTotal
Gazimağusa6411113
Girne5411011
Güzelyurt210003
İskele320005
Lefke110002
Lefkoşa7611116
align=left colspan=10Source: Yeniduzen

Government formation

On 8 February President Ersin Tatar gave Faiz Sucuoğlu the task of forming a government, for which he had fifteen days to do so.[6] On 19 February Sucuoğlu stated an agreement had been reached to form a UBP–DP–YDP coalition government. The government will consist of eight ministers from the UBP, while the DP and YDP will have one each.[7] He presented his cabinet list to the president on 21 February.[8]

On 3 March the Assembly approved the government by a vote of 29–20, with one CTP member absent.[9]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Komite onayladı: Erken seçim tarihi 23 Ocak 2022 olarak belirlendi . Kıbrıs Postası . 27 December 2021 . tr . 19 November 2021.
  2. Web site: KKTC'de Ulusal Birlik Partisi ve Demokrat Parti koalisyon hükümeti kuruldu . Anadolu Agency . 27 December 2021 . 5 November 2021.
  3. Web site: Pro-Ankara UBP wins majority in Turkish Cypriot polls. 2022-01-26. www.aljazeera.com. en.
  4. Web site: "Karma oy kullanacaklar dikkatli olsun". Kıbrıs. 8 January 2018.
  5. Web site: IFES Election Guide | Elections: Northern Cyprus Parl 2013. electionguide.org. 2016-09-11.
  6. Web site: Sucuoğlu: Hükümet Çarşamba’ya kadar netleşecek. 2022-02-13. Kıbrıs Postası. tr.
  7. Web site: UBP-DP-YDP koalisyon hükümetinde mutabakata varıldı. 2022-02-20. Evrensel Gazete. tr.
  8. Web site: UBP-DP-YDP Hükümeti kuruldu: İşte yeni kabine!. 2022-02-21. Kıbrıs Postası. tr.
  9. Web site: Hükümet 29 kabul, 20 ret oyla güvenoyu aldı. 2022-03-03. Kıbrıs Postası. tr.