2022 Michigan Senate election explained

Election Name:2022 Michigan Senate election
Country:Michigan
Type:legislative
Previous Election:2018 Michigan Senate election
Previous Year:2018
Next Election:2026 Michigan Senate election
Next Year:2026
Seats For Election:38 seats in the Michigan Senate
Majority Seats:20
Ongoing:no
Party1:Democratic Party (United States)
Leader1:Jim Ananich
(term-limited)
Leader Since1:January 14, 2015
Leaders Seat1:27th district
Seats Before1:16
Seats After1:20
Seat Change1:4
Popular Vote1:2,183,727
Percentage1:50.41%
Swing1:0.16%
Party2:Republican Party (United States)
Leader2:Mike Shirkey
(term-limited)
Leaders Seat2:16th district
Leader Since2:January 9, 2019
Seats Before2:22
Seats After2:18
Seat Change2:4
Popular Vote2:2,111,775
Percentage2:48.75%
Swing2:0.71%
Majority Leader
Before Election:Mike Shirkey
Before Party:Republican Party (United States)
Posttitle:Elected Majority Leader
After Election:Winnie Brinks
After Party:Democratic Party (United States)
Seats Needed2: 4

The Michigan Senate election of 2022 occurred on November 8, 2022, to elect all 38 members to the Michigan Senate. The election coincided with elections for all of Michigan's constitutional offices; governor, attorney general, secretary of state and all 110 seats in the Michigan House of Representatives. Seats in the Michigan Senate were last elected in 2018.

Democrats gained four seats, giving them a majority of 20 out of 38 seats and winning control of the chamber for the first time since 1984.[1] Simultaneously with Democrats gains in the state house, winning control of that chamber for the first time since 2008, and Governor Gretchen Whitmer winning re-election. Democrats won a trifecta in the state for the first time in 40 years.[2]

Background

This was the first election to take place after redistricting based on the 2020 United States census. Following a voter-passed constitutional amendment in 2018, the state legislature no longer creates legislative and congressional districts and was replaced by Michigan's Independent Citizens Redistricting Commission, a 13-member bipartisan committee.[3]

Term-limited members

Under the Michigan Constitution, state representatives and senators are limited to twelve years combined in either chamber of the legislature, after voters approved on November 8 a constitutional amendment that revised term limits.[4] Until this election, members of the state Senate were able to serve only two four-year terms, and members of the House of Representatives were limited to three two-year terms. Michigan has what are considered the toughest term limits in the country.[5] The following members are prevented by previous term limits from seeking re-election to the Senate in 2022. This list does not include members that are eligible for re-election, but chose instead to seek other office or voluntarily retire.

Republicans (5)

Mike Shirkey

Dale Zorn

Kenneth Horn

Jim Stamas

Wayne Schmidt

Democrats (2)

Curtis Hertel Jr.

Jim Ananich

Results

Closest races

Seats where the margin of victory was under 10%:

  1. (gain)
  2. (gain)
  3. (gain)

General election

align=center District 1 • District 2 • District 3 • District 4 • District 5 • District 6 • District 7 • District 8 • District 9 • District 10 • District 11 • District 12 • District 13 • District 14 • District 15 • District 16 • District 17 • District 18 • District 19 • District 20 • District 21 • District 22 • District 23 • District 24 • District 25 • District 26 • District 27 • District 28 • District 29 • District 30 • District 31 • District 32 • District 33 • District 34 • District 35 • District 36 • District 37 • District 38
All results below are from the certified election results posted by the Secretary of State.[7]

District 38

See also

Notes and References

  1. News: Perkins . Tom . 2022-11-17 . How Michigan Democrats took control for the first time in decades . en-GB . The Guardian . 2023-04-29 . 0261-3077.
  2. Web site: Michigan Democrats take state legislative trifecta for first time in nearly four decades . 2023-04-26 . The State News . en-us.
  3. Web site: Redistricting commission to select new member after second resignation . Beth LeBlanc . The Detroit News . October 20, 2020 . November 26, 2020.
  4. Web site: DesOrmeau . Taylor . November 9, 2022 . Proposal 1: Voters pass plan to shorten term limits, require politicians to disclose finances . November 22, 2022 . mlive . en.
  5. Web site: Michigan's Term Limits Are Toughest in Nation . The Ballenger Report . October 11, 2016 . November 26, 2020 . Bill Ballenger.
  6. Web site: Jacobson. Louis. The Battle for State Legislatures. May 19, 2022. May 19, 2022.
  7. Web site: 2022 Michigan Election Results - General . . November 29, 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221129162327/https://mielections.us/election/results/2022GEN_CENR.html . November 29, 2022 . November 28, 2022 . live.