| Election Name: | 2022 Israeli Labor Party leadership election |
| Flag Image: | HaAvoda Logo.svg |
| Type: | presidential |
| Previous Election: | 2021 Israeli Labor Party leadership election |
| Previous Year: | 2021 |
| Next Election: | 2024 Israeli Labor Party leadership election |
| Next Year: | 2024 |
| Election Date: | 18 July 2022 |
| Turnout: | 43% |
| Candidate1: | Merav Michaeli |
| Popular Vote1: | 12,429 |
| Percentage1: | 82.48% |
| Colour1: | EE1C25 |
| Candidate2: | Eran Hermoni |
| Popular Vote2: | 2,435 |
| Percentage2: | 16.16% |
| Colour2: | EE1C25 |
| Leader | |
| Before Election: | Merav Michaeli |
| After Election: | Merav Michaeli |
The 2022 Israeli Labor Party leadership election was held on 18 July 2022[1] to elect the leader of the Israeli Labor Party in the lead-up to the 2022 Israeli legislative election. The election saw the incumbent party leader, Merav Michaeli, reelected with 82% of the vote, fending off a challenge by party secretary Eran Hermoni.[2] Michaeli's victory made her the first Labor Party leader to win consecutive leadership contests since leadership elections were first opened to the party's full membership in 1992.[3]
Michaeli was first elected to the leadership of the Israeli Labor Party in 2021.[4] Following the dissolution of the Knesset on 30 June 2022,[5] the party scheduled elections for the leadership of the party and for its party list, to be held on 18 July and 9 August, respectively.[6] [7]
Hermoni challenged Michaeli using the slogan "Labor in the center", calling for the creation of a broad coalition of the political left. He criticized Labor under Michaeli's vision as becoming a "niche" and "enclosed" party that "fights for crumbs of votes against Meretz." While Michaeli had ruled out a merger with Meretz for the 2022 election, it was seen as likely Hermoni would pursue such a merger.[8] Hermoni felt that the Labor Party had become too left-wing on issues of diplomacy and security.[8]
Michaeli touted her leadership of the party in the 2021 Knesset election, having seen the party rebound and finish above the electoral threshold under her leadership. She declared that she would rebuild the party, "to fulfill its unique mission as the ruling party of the center-left," and would push to have the party play, "a leading role in Israeli politics." Ahead of the vote, Michaeli was largely expected to win reelection.[8]
Michaeli won a strong victory, becoming the first Labor Party leader to win consecutive leadership contests since party leadership elections were first opened to the party's general membership in 1992.[9] The last Labor Party leader to have won consecutive leadership contests had been Shimon Peres in 1984.[10] [11]