2022 Goa Legislative Assembly election explained
Election Name: | 2022 Goa Legislative Assembly election |
Country: | India |
Type: | parliamentary |
Previous Election: | 2017 Goa Legislative Assembly election |
Previous Year: | 2017 |
Election Date: | 14 February 2022 |
Next Election: | Next Goa Legislative Assembly election |
Next Year: | 2027 |
Majority Seats: | 21 |
Turnout: | 81.89% (0.67%)[1] |
Image1: | The Chief Minister of Goa, Shri Pramod Sawant.jpg |
Leader1: | Pramod Sawant |
Party1: | Bharatiya Janata Party |
Leaders Seat1: | Sanquelim |
Last Election1: | 32.5%, 13 seats |
Popular Vote1: | 316,573 |
Percentage1: | 33.3% |
Seats1: | 20 |
Seat Change1: | 7 |
Alliance1: | National Democratic Alliance (India) |
Leader2: | Digambar Kamat |
Party2: | Indian National Congress |
Leaders Seat2: | Margao |
Last Election2: | 28.4%, 17 seats |
Popular Vote2: | 222,948 |
Percentage2: | 23.5% |
Seats2: | 11 |
Seat Change2: | 6 |
Alliance2: | UPA |
Image5: | Mahua Moitra (cropped)1.jpg |
Leader5: | Mahua Moitra |
Party5: | All India Trinamool Congress |
Leaders Seat5: | - |
Last Election5: | Did not contest |
Popular Vote5: | 49,480 |
Percentage5: | 5.2% |
Seats5: | 0 |
Alliance5: | AITC+ |
Chief Minister |
Before Election: | Pramod Sawant |
Before Party: | Bharatiya Janata Party |
After Election: | Pramod Sawant |
After Party: | Bharatiya Janata Party |
Ongoing: | no |
Leader4: | Amit Palekar |
Party4: | Aam Aadmi Party |
Seats4: | 2 |
Seat Change4: | 2 |
Alliance4: | - |
Last Election4: | 6.3%, 0 seat |
Percentage4: | 6.8% |
Leaders Seat4: | St. Cruz (lost) |
Leader Since1: | 2019 |
Leader Since2: | 2007 |
Leader Since5: | 2021 |
Leader Since4: | 2022 |
Seats For Election: | All 40 seats of the Goa Legislative Assembly |
Popular Vote4: | 64,354 |
Swing1: | 0.8 |
Swing2: | 4.9 |
Swing4: | 0.5 |
Swing5: | 5.2 |
Image1 Size: | x150px |
Image2 Size: | x150px |
Image4 Size: | x150px |
Image5 Size: | x150px |
Legislative Assembly elections were held in Goa on 14 February 2022 to elect 40 members of the Eighth Goa Legislative Assembly. The votes were counted and the results were declared on 10 March 2022.
Background
The tenure of Goa Legislative Assembly is scheduled to end on 15 March 2022.[2] The previous assembly elections were held in February 2017 to elect the members of the Seventh Goa Legislative Assembly. After the election, a coalition of Bharatiya Janata Party, Goa Forward Party and Maharashtrawadi Gomantak Party formed the state government, with Manohar Parrikar becoming the Chief Minister.[3]
After the death of Manohar Parrikar, Pramod Sawant was sworn in as the Chief Minister on 19 March 2019.[4]
Election schedule
The election schedule was announced by the Election Commission of India on 8 January 2022.[5]
S.No. | Event | Date | Day |
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1. | Date for Nominations | 21 January 2022 | Friday |
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2. | Last Date for filing Nominations | 28 January 2022 | Friday |
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3. | Date for scrutiny of nominations | 29 January 2022 | Saturday |
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4. | Last date for withdrawal of candidatures | 31 January 2022 | Monday |
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5. | Date of poll | 14 February 2022 | Monday |
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6. | Date of counting | 10 March 2022 | Thursday | |
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Parties and alliances
!No.!Party!Flag!Symbol!Leader!Photo!Seats Contested!Male Candidates!Female Candidates1. | Aam Aadmi Party | | | Amit Palekar | | 39[9] | 36 | 3 | |
Others
Candidates
AAP CM candidate Amit Palekar contested from St. Cruz. Former CM and AITC leader Churchill Alemao contested from Benaulim. BJP CM candidate and incumbent CM Pramod Sawant contested from Sanquelim. Former CM and INC leader Digambar Kamat contested from Margao. Former CM Laxmikant Parsekar contested from Mandrem as an independent candidate after he was denied ticket by BJP.[18]
Campaign
BJP
BJP has launched a movement to collect suggestions, ‘Sankalp Peti’ from all across the state to prepare their manifesto for the Assembly Election. The Sankalp Peti, which is flagged off on December 21, will travel across the state till January 5.[23]
INC
INC released its manifesto on 4 February 2022.[24] Some of the key promises made are
- Launching NYAY scheme which promises annual income transfer of rupees 72 thousand to each of the poorest families in the state[25]
- Cap the Petrol and Diesel prices at rupees 80 per litre
- 30 percent reservation for women in a government job
- Resumption of mining in a sustainable way[26]
- Congress will resist the three Linear projects and will not allow Goa to become a coal hub[27]
- The Congress will enact a law providing protection to the land rights of locals[28]
AAP
Arvind Kejriwal gave Guarantees for Goans in his poll campaign based on development and positivity:[29]
- Jobs for Goans
- 1 job per family for unemployed, or ₹3000/month until then
- 80% private jobs reserved for Goans
- ₹5000/month for unemployed in tourism due to COVID
- ₹5000/month for those affected by mining ban
- Skill University
- Better health infrastructure
- Free and Quality education to all
- Form the first corruption free government of Goa
AAP decided to carry out every project with citizen's consent. AAP has also promised to increase the remuneration provided to women in Goa under a state-sponsored scheme and also promised financial assistance to women not covered under it.[30]
AITC
- Proposed scheme Griha Laxmi Card where ₹5000 will be transferred to a woman in every family of the state. AITC campaign leader Mahua Moitra claimed that 6-8% of total state budget is possible, putting cash in hand and liquidity in system is needed in the depressed situation after COVID-19 pandemic.[31]
- Proposed scheme Yuva Shakti Card which will be a collateral-free pre-approved credit card with a limit up to ₹20 lakh at 4% interest rate to Goan youth in the age group of 18–45 years. This card will allow Goans to take need-based credit for higher education, skill development and starting businesses.[32]
- In proposed scheme Majhe Ghar, Malki Hak Scheme AITC has announced that 50,000 such homeless families, who have been living in Goa since 198 or earlier, will be given subsidized housing. Mamata Banerjee's party has also promised to hand over the land lease to the residents within 250 days of the formation of the AITC-MGP coalition government in Goa. A team of 3,000 volunteers will conduct door-to-door surveys after which 50,000 real homeless families will be found. The AITC-MGP alliance claimed the proposed plan will benefit 80 percent of the residents.
- Proposed scheme Vahan Mitra Scheme offers a subsidy of ₹10,000 for 30,000 taxi drivers and owners.
Poll predictions
Opinion polls
style="text-align: center" Active Parties |
National Democratic Alliance |
United Progressive Alliance |
Aam Aadmi Party |
Others < | -- | - | Events-| style="padding: 0 5px;" | National COVID-19 pandemic emergency declared|-| style="padding: 0 5px;" | Debates-->|}Date Published | Polling agency | | | | | | Lead |
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NDA | UPA | AAP | AITC+ | Others |
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7 February 2022 | ABP News C-voter[33] | 30.0% | 23.6% | 24.0% | 7.7% | 14.7 | 6.0% | 23 January 2022 | Polstrat-NewsX[34] | 35.6% | 20.1% | 23.4% | 20.9% | 12.2% | 10 January 2022 | ABP News C-voter[35] | 32% | 19.8% | 22.5% | 7.7% | 18.1% | 9.5% | 21 December 2021 | Polstrat-NewsX[36] | 32.8% | 18.8% | 22.1% | 26.3% | 10.7% | 11 December 2021 | ABP News C-Voter[37] | 30.0% | 19.7% | 24.4% | 25.9% | 5.6% | 12 November 2021 | ABP News C-voter[38] | 35.7% | 18.6% | 23.6% | 22.1% | 12.1% | 8 October 2021 | ABP News C-voter[39] | 37.5% | 18.3% | 22.8% | 21.4% | 14.7% | 3 Sept 2021 | ABP News C-voter[40] | 39.4% | 15.4% | 22.2% | 23% | 17.2% | |
Date Published | Polling agency | | | | | | Lead | Remarks |
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NDA | UPA | AAP | AITC+ | Others |
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7 February 2022 | ABP News C-voter | 14-18 | 10-14 | 4-8 | 3-7 | 0-2 | 0-8 | Hung | 23 January 2022 | Polstrat-NewsX | 21-25 | 4-6 | 6-9 | 2-5 | 12-19 | BJP majority | 10 January 2022 | ABP News C-voter | 19-23 | 4-8 | 5-9 | 2-6 | 0-4 | 10-18 | Hung | 21 December 2021 | Polstrat-NewsX | 20-22 | 4-6 | 5-7 | 8-9 | 12-13 | Hung | 11 December 2021 | ABP News C-Voter | 17-21 | 4-8 | 5-9 | 6-10 | 7-15 | Hung | 12 November 2021 | ABP News C-voter | 19-23 | 2-6 | 3-7 | 8-12 | 7-15 | Hung | 8 October 2021 | ABP News C-voter | 24-28 | 1-5 | 3-7 | 4-8 | 16-24 | BJP majority | 3 Sept 2021 | ABP News C-voter | 22-26 | 3-7 | 4-8 | 3-7 | 14-22 | BJP majority | 10 March 2022 | Election results | | 20 | 12 | 2 | 2 | 4 | | 8 | BJP majority | |
Exit polls
The Election Commission banned the media from publishing exit polls between 7 AM on 10 February 2022 and 6:30 PM on 7 March 2022. Violation of the directive would be punishable with two years of imprisonment.[41] Accordingly, these exit polls were published in the evening of 7 March 2022.
Polling agency | | | | | | Lead | Remarks |
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NDA | UPA | AAP | AITC+ | Others |
---|
ABP-CVoter[42] | 13-17 | 12-16 | 1-5 | 5-9 | 0-2 | 0-1 | Hung | India Today - Axis My India[43] | 14-18 | 15-20 | 0 | 2-5 | 0-4 | 0-6 | Hung | India TV CNX[44] | 16-22 | 11-17 | 0-2 | 1-2 | 4-5 | 10-14 | Hung | Republic P-MARQ | 13-17 | 13-17 | 2-6 | 2-4 | 0-4 | 0 | Hung | Times Now-Veto[45] | 14 | 16 | 4 | 6 | 2 | Hung | Zee - Design Boxed[46] | 13-18 | 14-19 | 1-3 | 2-5 | 1-3 | 1-2 | Hung | Election results | | 20 | 12 | 2 | 2 | 4 | | 8 | Hung | |
Voter turnout
Source:[47]
Results
Results by alliance and party
Alliance | Party | Popular vote | Seats |
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Votes | % | ±pp | Contested | Won | +/− |
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| NDA | | Bharatiya Janata Party | 316,573 | 33.31% | 0.8 | 40 | 20 | 7 |
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| UPA | | Indian National Congress | 222,948 | 23.46% | 4.9 | 37 | 11 | 6 |
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| Goa Forward Party | 17,477 | 1.84% | 1.7 | 3 | 1 | 2 | | Total | 240,425 | 25.3% | 3.1 | 40 | 12 | 8 | | AITC+ | | All India Trinamool Congress | 49,480 | 5.21% | 5.2 | 26 | 0 | |
---|
| Maharashtrawadi Gomantak Party | 72,269 | 7.6% | 3.7 | 13 | 2 | 1 | | Total | 121,749 | 12.81% | 1.5 | 39 | 2 | 1 | None | | Revolutionary Goans Party | 93,255 | 9.81% | 9.45 | 38 | 1 | 1 |
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| Aam Aadmi Party | 64,354 | 6.77% | 0.5 | 39 | 2 | 2 | | NCP+ | | Nationalist Congress Party | 10,846 | 1.14% | 1.2 | 13 | 0 | 1 |
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| Shiv Sena | 1,726 | 0.18% | 0.1 | 10 | 0 | | | Total | 12,572 | 1.32% | 1.0 | 23 | 0 | 1 | None | | Independents | 88,902 | 9.35% | | | 3 | |
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| Others | 1,986 | 0.21% | | | 0 | | | NOTA | 10,629 | 1.12% | | |
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Total | | | |
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|
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Valid votes | | | |
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Invalid votes | | | Votes cast/ turnout | | | Abstentions | | | Registered voters | | | |
Results by district
Results by constituency
Government Formation
BJP became the single largest party with 20 seats in the hung assembly and decided to take support from 2 independents and MGP.[85] [86]
In September 2022, 8 out of 11 MLAs from Congress joined BJP, increasing the strength of BJP to 28 seats in the Goa Legislative Assembly.[87]
See also
References
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Notes and References
- Web site: Goa Assembly election recorded an overall voter turnout of 79.61 per cent . 2022-03-01 . oHeraldo.
- Web site: Terms of the Houses . https://web.archive.org/web/20211117044324/https://eci.gov.in/elections/term-of-houses/ . 2021-11-17 . 2021-10-04 . Election Commission of India . en-IN.
- Web site: 2017-03-14. Manohar Parrikar takes oath as Goa CM, nine MLAs join Cabinet. 2022-01-08. The Indian Express. en.
- Web site: 2019-03-19. Pramod Sawant takes over as Goa chief minister; two deputy CMs and 11 ministers also sworn in. 2022-02-20. Firstpost. en.
- Web site: 2022-01-08. Assembly elections 2022: Check complete schedule for Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Goa, Manipur & Punjab. 2022-01-08. Hindustan Times. en.
- News: 2022-01-14. Goa: BJP to contest all 40 seats, candidates shortlisted, says CT Ravi. Business Standard India. 2022-01-20.
- Web site: Goa Forward Party, Former Key BJP Ally, To Join Congress In State Polls. 2021-12-06. NDTV.com.
- Web site: 2022-02-04. Goa polls: Cong-GFP candidates take pledge of loyalty in Rahul Gandhi's presence. 2022-02-14. The Indian Express. en.
- Web site: AAP Announces 4th List of 5 Candidates, Pledges to Support Dr. Chandrakant Shetye . 2022-01-31 . www.prudentmedia.in.
- Web site: 2021-12-06. TMC, MGP to contest Goa polls in alliance. 2021-12-08. The Indian Express. en.
- Web site: 2022-02-13. Goa Election 2022 underway; things to know about multi-cornered contest. 2022-02-14. NEWS9LIVE. en.
- Web site: Goa: Shiv Sena, NCP form alliance for state Assembly polls, to contests on 15-16 seats. 2022-01-15. Free Press Journal.
- Web site: 2022-02-11. NCP eyes post-poll role in Goa if it improves tally of 1 notched up in 2017. 2022-02-14. National Herald. en.
- Web site: Goa polls: Shiv Sena hopes to make inroads in coastal state with 'sons of soil' agenda. 2022-02-14. The New Indian Express.
- Web site: 2022-01-31 . Goa Assembly elections: Shiv Sena withdraws its Panaji candidate in support of Utpal Parrikar . 2022-01-31 . Hindustan Times . en.
- Web site: Finally, EC recognises RG as political party. 2022-01-23. The Goan EveryDay. en.
- Web site: 2022-01-26. Goa polls: Goencho Swabhiman Party to contest 4 seats Goa News - Times of India. 2022-01-27. The Times of India. en.
- Web site: 2022-01-23. Denied ticket, Goa ex-CM Laxmikant Parsekar quits BJP, says will contest as Independent. 2022-02-08. The Indian Express. en.
- Web site: Goa Election 2022: Full list of BJP candidates and their constituencies. 2022-01-22. The Financial Express. en.
- Web site: Goa Election 2022: Full list of Congress-Goa Forward Party (GFP) candidates. 2022-01-22. The Financial Express. en.
- Web site: Goa Election 2022 AAP Releases List of Candidates Check Names Announced so Far. live. 2022-01-22. www.india.com. en. https://web.archive.org/web/20220121135831/https://www.india.com/news/india/goa-election-2022-complete-list-of-aap-candidates-goa-constituencies-full-list-5198318/ . 2022-01-21 .
- News: Goa Assembly Election 2022: Full list of AAP candidates and their constituencies . 28 January 2022 . The Financial Express . en.
- Web site: For 2022 polls, BJP to kick off 'sankalp peti' from December 21 Goa News - Times of India. 2022-02-14. The Times of India. en.
- Web site: Congress releases election manifesto for Goa assembly polls. 2022-02-12. newsonair.gov.in.
- Web site: 2022-02-04. Rahul Gandhi's 'Nyay' scheme promises ₹6,000 monthly for every poor Goan. 2022-02-12. Hindustan Times. en.
- News: Congress releases manifesto for Goa polls; assures resumption of mining if voted to power. The Economic Times. 2022-02-12.
- Web site: February 11, 2022. Bindiya. Chari. Environment issue is central for places like Goa: Rahul Gandhi. 2022-02-12. The Times of India. en.
- Web site: Ahead of Goa polls, Congress promises law protecting land rights of locals. 2022-02-12. The New Indian Express.
- Web site: 2021-09-21. In Goa, Kejriwal promises allowance for unemployed, 80% quota in jobs for locals. 2022-01-02. The Indian Express. en.
- News: AAP promises 'biggest women empowerment programme in the world' if voted to power in Goa. en. The Week. 2022-01-25.
- News: Chidambaram rips through TMC's Goa promise of Rs 5,000 to women . India Today . 12 December 2021 . en.
- Web site: 2022-01-02. TMC's poll promise for Goan youth: Credit up to Rs 20 lakh without collateral, govt as guarantor. 2022-01-08. The Indian Express. en.
- Web site: Bureau. ABP News. 2022-02-07. ABP CVoter Survey: 3-Way Split Of Votes Likely In Goa. Hung Assembly Predicted. 2022-02-15. news.abplive.com. en.
- Web site: Polstrat-NewsX Pre-Poll Survey in Goa: Who's winning Goa?.
- Web site: Bureau. ABP News. 2021-01-10. ABP News Cvoter Survey: BJP Likely To Reign For Second Consecutive Term In Goa & Manipur. 2021-01-10. news.abplive.com. en.
- Web site: Polstrat-NewsX Pre-Poll Survey Results from Punjab & Goa. 5 Dariya News.
- Web site: 2021-12-11. ABP-CVoter Third Opinion Poll Predicts BJP Win in 4 States, Hung Assembly Likely In Punjab. live. 2021-12-11. news.abplive.com. en. https://web.archive.org/web/20211211151826/https://news.abplive.com/elections/abp-cvoter-third-opinion-poll-predicts-bjp-win-in-4-states-hung-assembly-likely-in-punjab-with-aap-in-lead-1499096 . 2021-12-11 .
- Web site: 2021-11-12. ABP News-CVoter Survey: Goa Could Re-Elect BJP With Majority, Manipur To See Close Battle. live. 2021-11-14. news.abplive.com. en. https://web.archive.org/web/20211112123123/https://news.abplive.com/news/india/abp-news-c-voter-survey-november-manipur-opinion-poll-goa-elections-2022-vote-share-seat-sharing-kaun-kbm-bjp-congress-npf-upa-1492973 . 2021-11-12 .
- Web site: Bureau. ABP News. 2021-10-08. CVoter Survey: BJP Likely To Win Goa & Manipur For Second Consecutive Term In 2022 Elections. 2021-10-10. news.abplive.com. en.
- Web site: Bureau. ABP News. 2021-09-03. ABP News Cvoter Survey: BJP Likely To Reign For Second Consecutive Term In Goa & Manipur. 2021-09-05. news.abplive.com. en.
- News: EC bans exit polls in five election-bound states between February 10 and March 7 . 8 February 2022 . Scroll.in.
- News: Goa Exit Poll Results 2022 Highlights: Khela Hobe in Goa? Mamata's TMC may emerge kingmaker as per Axis MyIndia . 8 March 2022 . FE Online.
- Web site: Goa exit poll results: BJP likely to get 14-18 seats, Congress 15-20 seats, predicts India Today-Axis My India . 2022-03-08 . India Today . en.
- Web site: Desk . India TV News . 2022-03-07 . Exit Polls 2022: BJP set to retain Goa, shows CNX; Ground Zero research gives party 10-14 seats . 2022-03-08 . www.indiatvnews.com . en.
- News: Times Now-Veto Exit Poll 2022: Here's how UP, Punjab, Goa, Uttarakhand and Manipur fare; check details . 9 March 2022 . TimesNow . 7 March 2022 . en.
- Web site: 2022-03-07 . Zee News Exit Poll 2022 HIGHLIGHTS: BJP set to win UP, AAP wins Punjab. Check Uttarakhand, Manipur, Goa survey here . 2022-03-08 . Zee News . en.
- Web site: Constituency-wise voter turnout. www.ceogoa.nic.in.
- Web site: Election Commission of India . 2022-03-10 . results.eci.gov.in.
- Web site: Election Commission of India . 2022-03-10 . results.eci.gov.in.
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- Web site: 2022-03-10 . BJP wins Goa, gets support of MGP and 3 Independents . 2022-03-11 . Hindustan Times . en.
- Web site: गोवा में मुख्यमंत्री प्रमोद सावंत ने तीन निर्दलीयों के समर्थन की घोषणा की, बहुमत का दावा किया . 2022-03-11 . NDTVIndia.
- Web site: 2022-09-14 . Congress cracks in Goa, 8 of its 11 MLAs join BJP . 2022-11-22 . The Indian Express . en.