| Competition: | Liga 1 |
| Prevseason: | 2021–22 |
| Nextseason: | 2023–24 |
| Season: | 2022–23 |
| Winners: | Dacia Buiucani |
| Promoted: | Dacia Buiucani Florești Spartanii |
The 2022–23 Moldovan Liga 1 was the 32nd season of Moldovan football's second-tier league.
The season started on 26 August 2022 and concluded on 10 May 2023, with play-off matches played between 6 and 24 May for a place in Super Liga next season.
| Rank | Player | Club | Goals[1] |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |  Ghenadie Orbu | Victoria | 13 |
| Dmitri Maneacov | Fălești | ||
| Roman Șumchin | Spartanii | ||
| Marin Stan | Victoria | ||
| 5 | Nicolae Porojniuc | Speranis (5) & FCM Ungheni (7) | 12 |
| 6 | Constantin Cebotari | Victoria | 11 |
| Constantin Iavorschi | Speranis |
| Rank | Player | Club | Clean sheets[2] | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Stanislav Ivanov | Florești | 10 | |
| 2 | Victor Dodon | Dacia | 7 | |
| 3 | Roman Dumenco | Sheriff-2 | 4 | |
| Oleg Malac | Victoria | |||
| Nicolae Garanovschi | Spartanii | |||
| Ivan Marcov | Dinamo-Auto | |||
| 7 | Victor Secrieru | FCM Ungheni | 3 | |
| Artiom Cubani | Speranis | |||
| 9 | Sergiu Nicolaev | Speranța | 2 |