2021 Tasmanian state election explained

Election Name:2021 Tasmanian state election
Country:Tasmania
Type:parliamentary
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:2018 Tasmanian state election
Previous Year:2018
Election Date:1 May 2021
Next Year:2024
Seats For Election:All 25 seats in the House of Assembly
Majority Seats:13
Opinion Polls:
  1. Opinion polling
Registered:394,432
Time Zone:AEST
Leader1:Peter Gutwein
Party1:Liberal Party of Australia (Tasmanian Division)
Leader Since1:20 January 2020
Leaders Seat1:Bass
Last Election1:13 seats; 50.26%
Seats Before1:12
Seats1:13
Seat Change1: 1
Popular Vote1:166,315
Percentage1:48.72%
Swing1: 1.54
Leader2:Rebecca White
Party2:Australian Labor Party (Tasmanian Branch)
Leaders Seat2:Lyons
Last Election2:10 seats; 32.63%
Seats Before2:9
Seats2:9
Popular Vote2:96,264
Percentage2:28.20%
Swing2: 4.43
Leader3:Cassy O'Connor
Leader Since3:12 June 2015
Party3:Tasmanian Greens
Leaders Seat3:Clark
Last Election3:2 seats; 10.3%
Seats Needed3: 11
Seats Before3:2
Seats3:2
Popular Vote3:42,250
Percentage3:12.38%
Swing3: 2.08
Map Size:350px
Premier
Before Election:Peter Gutwein
Before Party:Liberal Party of Australia (Tasmanian Division)
After Election:Peter Gutwein
After Party:Liberal Party of Australia (Tasmanian Division)

The 2021 Tasmanian state election was held on 1 May 2021 to elect all 25 members to the Tasmanian House of Assembly.[1]

The incumbent Liberal government, led by Premier of Tasmania Peter Gutwein, successfully won a third term in government, winning 13 out of 25 seats. The Labor Party, led by the Opposition Leader Rebecca White was defeated, losing one seat won at the previous election in Clark to Glenorchy mayor Kristie Johnston, who ran as an independent, winning 11%. The Greens, led by Cassy O'Connor, made minor gains in their vote and held their 2 parliamentary seats.

The House of Assembly uses the proportional Hare-Clark system to elect 25 members, with five members each elected in the five constituencies. Upper house elections in the 15-seat single-member district Legislative Council use full-preference instant-runoff voting. Election dates for the Council are staggered and conducted separately from lower house state elections, however this election coincided with the periodic elections for three Council seats. The election was conducted by the Tasmanian Electoral Commission.

Ultimately, the Liberals were able to hold on to a one-seat majority of 13 seats. It was the first time that a non-Labor party in Tasmania had won a third consecutive term in government since adopting the Liberal banner in 1945.[2]

Date

Under section 23 of the Constitution Act 1934, the House of Assembly was to expire four years from the return of the writs for its election. The writs for the 2018 Tasmanian state election were returned on 15 March 2018.[3] The Governor was required to writs of election between five and ten days thereafter.[4] Nominations were required to close on a date seven to 21 days after the issuance of the writ,[5] and polling day was to be a Saturday between 22 and 30 days after nominations close,[6] meaning the election was required to take place by 14 May 2022. On 26 March 2021, Premier Peter Gutwein announced a snap election for 1 May 2021.[1]

Background

See main article: 2018 Tasmanian state election. The previous election in 2018 saw the Liberal Party led by Will Hodgman retain government, winning 13 seats compared to the Labor Party's 10 seats and the Greens with 2. Despite holding a one-seat majority, the Liberal Government's choice for Speaker was rejected by the Assembly shortly after the new parliament began sitting in May 2018.[7] Liberal party member Sue Hickey was elected to the Speakership with the support of Labor and the Greens.[7] Hickey revealed she would vote independently on government bills though said she would "always support the Liberal Government" on confidence and supply.[7] [8] Hickey's vote proved to be critical in several parliamentary votes opposed by the Liberal Government, most notably in advancing transgender-related birth certificate reforms and blocking legislation that would have imposed mandatory sentences for serious child sexual assaults; citing "significant concerns from the legal profession" and "unintended consequences to the detriment of the victims".[9] [10]

This composition of seating arrangements ended in September 2019, when former Labor parliamentarian-turned-independent Madeleine Ogilvie replaced Labor MP Scott Bacon.[11] Meanwhile on 14 January 2020, Hodgman announced his resignation as leader of the Liberal Party, Premier of Tasmania and member of parliament, citing the toll of his political career on his family.[12] Mr Hodgman cited the two years left of the four year term as allowing continuing good government.[13] On 20 January, Treasurer Peter Gutwein was elected unopposed as leader of the Liberal Party, and was subsequently sworn in as Tasmania's 46th Premier later that day.[14] On 23 March 2021, only three days before Gutwein called the snap election,[1] Hickey was told by Gutwein she would not be given the support of the Liberal Party to run for re-election as a Liberal candidate in the seat of Clark.[15] Shortly thereafter Hickey quit the party to sit as an independent, which formally transitioned the Liberals into a minority government.[16] Hickey also confirmed she would run for re-election as an independent candidate.[17] On 28 March, two days after the election was called[1] and the House of Assembly was dissolved,[18] Ogilvie announced she had become a member of the Liberal Party and would run for re-election in Clark as a Liberal candidate.[19] [20] [21] [22]

Changes in parliamentary composition

Since the 2018 election, there were a number of changes within the Tasmanian Parliament that effected the balance of power in the chamber.

SeatBeforeChangeAfter
MemberPartyTypeDateDateMemberParty
BraddonAdam BrooksLiberalResignation11 February 201925 February 2019 Joan RylahLiberal
LyonsRene HiddingLiberalResignation25 February 201912 March 2019 John TuckerLiberal
ClarkScott BaconLaborResignation22 August 201911 September 2019 Madeleine OgilvieIndependent
FranklinWill HodgmanLiberalResignation20 January 20206 February 2020 Nic StreetLiberal
BraddonJoan RylahLiberalResignation27 July 202017 August 2020 Felix EllisLiberal
ClarkSue HickeyLiberalDefection22 March 2021Sue HickeyIndependent

Candidates and political parties

See also: Candidates of the 2021 Tasmanian state election.

Six political parties contested the election. They were:

The Jacqui Lambie Network was also a registered party for state elections in Tasmania, but did not contest this election.[23]

Campaign

Controversies occurred with preselections for both political parties. Factional infighting within the Labor Party resulted in Kingborough mayor Dean Winter being initially denied preselection in the seat of Franklin, with the Labor Left rumoured to be opposed to him becoming a candidate. Former Labor premier David Bartlett labelled Winter an "outstanding candidate", and that by not preselecting him, Labor was effectively conceding the election.[24] Winter was ultimately preselected as the sixth candidate for Franklin, following intervention from the party's national executive.[25]

It was also uncovered that one of five Liberal Party candidates for Franklin, Dean Ewington, had labelled climate activist Greta Thunberg an "autistic 15-year-old" who made "hysterical rants", and said that "this whole thing is more like a doomsday cult than a scientific debate at times" when referring to climate change. This was criticised by Autism Tasmania chief executive Donna Blanchard, who said that Ewington needs to "inform themselves more and represent us better", and that his statements demonstrated "poor judgement".[26]

Ewington was also discovered to have attended an anti-lockdown rally in Melbourne on 20 March 2021, 8 days before his preselection for the Liberals, and saying on 20 September 2020 that "some of these silly restrictions we're living under at the moment don't make any sense and simply can't be justified". Greens MHA and epidemiologist Rosalie Woodruff called for the removal of Ewington as a Liberal candidate, calling him a "climate denier and COVID denier".

Peter Gutwein, in response, said that "We always go through a vetting process for our candidates. They have to provide detailed information as part of the process. That's something that has been undertaken as it would be in previous elections," and a Liberal Party spokesperson told ABC News that "Mr Ewington's views on COVID restrictions are well known and a matter of public record." Ewington resigned as a candidate on 31 March 2021, citing "irreconcilable differences" in regards to his views on COVID-19.[27] Mr Ewington claimed that he had been denied his right to free speech after reiterating his claims regarding pandemic mitigation.

On 31 March 2021, it was announced that Labor would be reversing the policy they had run on at the previous election in regards to pokie machines. Labor had previously pledged in 2018 to confine pokie machines to casinos, but according to a new agreement between the Labor Party and the Tasmanian Hospitality Association — which is an industry group for restaurants, pubs and clubs — Labor will support the rights of pubs and clubs to operate poker machines.[28] At the previous election, the Tasmanian Hospitality Association donated $160,000 to the Liberal Party during the election cycle, and funded a campaign called "Love Your Local", which claimed that jobs would be lost if the Liberals were not re-elected.[29] [30] This decision was criticised by other politicians. Federal MP for Clark Andrew Wilkie called the decision a "spineless betrayal of the community", and Greens party leader Cassy O'Connor claimed that Rebecca White, Labor's party leader, should "be ashamed of herself".[31] Dissent also came within the party, with Labor candidate for Franklin Fabiano Cangelosi saying that the policy was repugnant and "devised in full knowledge of the tremendous harm that will be done".[32]

The current pokie ownership model, which gives the Sydney-based Federal Group a monopoly over poker machines in Tasmania, is set to expire in 2023. The Liberal Party has pledged to give pokie licenses to individual pubs and clubs, with the Federal Group retaining ownership in the 12 Hobart casinos and hotels they own. However, the party has not revealed the tax rate that casinos — most of which are owned by the Federal Group — are to pay for the changes. At the previous election, the Liberals promised to make the tax rate for casinos lower than the proposed 40% for pubs and clubs (the tax rate is currently 25%) but has not yet specified the exact rate. Peter Gutwein has claimed that Federal Group would lose out in the government's changes, while Peter Hoult, who is the former head of the state Liquor and Gaming Commission, told The Guardian that "there’s just no way Treasury officials have not been working on and provided tax rates [for Federal Group] to the government". Greens leader Cassy O'Connor called for the tax rates to be announced before the election, saying that "it's not his money, it belongs to the people of Tasmania".[33] [34]

Labor candidate for the seat of Clark Ben McGregor resigned as a candidate on 7 April 2021 over text messages he had sent. He claimed that complaints made against him had "[weaponised] the current justified public outrage at the treatment of women in this country for selfish, tawdry and political purposes", and that Labor leader Rebecca White wrote to him demanding he either resign his candidacy or be disendorsed. McGregor, who is also the state president of Tasmanian Labor, defended himself by saying that the text conversation was "full of dark humour and was within our conversations more broadly".[35] The woman who McGregor had sent the text messages to claimed that after refusing an invitation from McGregor to go to a pub, he called her a "cunt" and sent her an image of a penis.[36]

Liberal candidate for Braddon and former MP Adam Brooks received a court summons during the campaign due to alleged firearm offences, with police claiming that Brooks "incorrectly stored ammunition", breaching Tasmanian state law on firearms. Brooks responded by saying that he has "had a discussion with the police in relation to the storage of ammunition, there are no firearms involved", and that he will vigorously defend the allegations. Peter Gutwein said that Brooks, who is also the Tasmanian Liberal Party's treasurer, would remain a candidate for the party.[37] Labor also raised questions on dating profiles using Brooks' face under different names, with Gutwein saying that it was concerning, but "at the end of the day [Brooks] made it very clear to me that that's not him".[38]

On 30 April 2021, the day before the election, it was announced that the Victorian authorities were launching an investigation into a fake license alleged to belong to Brooks, with a woman also coming forward saying she had met Brooks through the dating site OkCupid, and that she had been catfished by him, who was using the identity of "Terry Brooks".[39]

Both major parties held campaign launches on 18 April 2021. In regards to the coronavirus pandemic, Liberal leader and Premier Peter Gutwein said that his party "laid out a clear plan, which firstly kept people safe, and then secondly began the rebuilding of our economy", and that "Tasmania is now one of the safest places on the planet". Meanwhile, Labor leader Rebecca White took aim at the government's healthcare policy, saying that "after seven years of a Liberal government, the crisis in our health and hospital system has never been worse". Federal Labor leader Anthony Albanese also attended the Labor launch, endorsing Rebecca White as a "strong leader of courage".[40] [41]

Debates

Three leadership debates took place between Premier Peter Gutwein and opposition leader Rebecca White. At the first debate, located at Wrest Point Casino in Hobart, both leaders pledged only to lead a majority government.[42] In the second debate, hosted by The Examiner, the two politicians discussed, among other issues, healthcare, local government amalgamation and labour shortages.[43] The final leaders debate, billed as a "People's Forum", was co-hosted by Sky News Australia and The Mercury, took place on Tuesday, with issues such as healthcare, economic management and coronavirus recovery all being discussed. Among the undecided voters who had attended the debate, White was clearly favored by the voters in the room, with a straw poll showing her with a 59% approval to Premier Gutwein's 15% approval with 26% remaining undecided.[44] [45]

Opinion polling

Voting intention

Polling was regularly conducted for Tasmanian state politics by Enterprise Marketing and Research Services (EMRS). The sample size for each EMRS poll is 1,000 Tasmanian voters.[46]

+House of Assembly (lower house) polling
FirmPolitical parties
LIBALPGRNIND/OTH
April 2021uComms[47] [48] 41%32%12.4%14.6%
February 2021EMRS[49] 52%27%14%7%
November 2020EMRS[50] 52%25%13%11%
August 2020EMRS[51] 54%24%12%10%
May 2020EMRS52%28%10%10%
March 2020EMRS[52] 43%34%12%11%
20 January 2020 Peter Gutwein becomes leader of the Liberal Party and Premier of Tasmania
December 2019EMRS44%31%13%12%
November 2019EMRS47%29%13%11%
July 2019EMRS[53] 38%30%16%16%
May 2019EMRS38%34%13%15%
March 2019EMRS38%34%14%14%
20 December 2018EMRS[54] 39%35%14%12%
31 August 2018EMRS[55] 36%34%16%14%
10 May 2018EMRS[56] 47%30%14%8%
2018 election50.3%32.6%10.3%6.8%
27 February 2018EMRS[57] 46%34%12%7%
Polling conducted by EMRS.
+ Preferred Premier polling^
Liberal
Gutwein
Labor
White
February 202161%26%
November 202061%26%
August 202070%23%
May 202063%26%
March 202039%41%
HodgmanWhite
December 201942%43%
November 201940%45%
July 201940%45%
May 201941%43%
March 201941%44%
December 201840%46%
August 201836%48%
May 201847%41%
2018 election
January 201848%41%
Polling conducted by EMRS.
^ Remainder were "uncommitted".

Results

See also: Results of the 2021 Tasmanian state election and Members of the Tasmanian House of Assembly, 2021–2025. The election result was in doubt for multiple days due to the presence of two independents in Clark, and it being in doubt as to whether both would be elected, or an additional Liberal and one independent would be elected. Labor leader Rebecca White conceded the election at approximately 10pm on election night.[59] Despite it at the time being unclear as to whether his party would govern in minority or majority, Liberal Premier Peter Gutwein also claimed victory on election night.[60] On 12 May 2021, the count in Clark completed, electing two Liberals in Clark, and as a result giving the party a one-seat majority government.[61] [62]

Primary vote percentages by division

Bass Braddon ClarkFranklin Lyons
26.02% 26.53% 22.06% 33.21% 32.54%
59.95% 57.19% 31.83% 42.26% 51.19%
9.18% 5.55% 20.03% 18.95% 8.86%
Other 4.85% 10.73% 26.07% 5.58% 7.41%

Distribution of seats

ElectorateSeats held
Basswidth=20  width=20  width=20  width=20  width=20  
Braddon     
Clark     
Franklin     
Lyons     
 Labor
width=20  Liberal
 Green
 Independent

References

Notes

External links

Notes and References

  1. News: Peter Gutwein calls Tasmanian state election for May 1. ABC News. 26 March 2021. 26 March 2021.
  2. News: Election Preview. 4 June 2021. ABC News. 26 April 2021. en-AU.
  3. Web site: House of Assembly Elections results, 2010.
  4. Electoral Act 2004, section 63.
  5. Electoral Act 2004, section 69.
  6. Electoral Act 2004, section 70.
  7. Web site: New Speaker Sue Hickey distances herself from Liberal Party in dramatic first day of Parliament. ABC News. 1 May 2018.
  8. Web site: Speaker Sue Hickey departs from Liberal script to call for Glenorchy Council's rescue. ABC News. 22 May 2018.
  9. Web site: Will Hodgman 'disappointed' after rogue Speaker Sue Hickey votes down Tasmanian Government bill. ABC News. 1 May 2019.
  10. Web site: Sue Hickey's time as a Tasmanian Liberal MP not without controversy. ABC News. 23 March 2021.
  11. Web site: Madeleine Ogilvie is an independent with Labor blood and a seat with the Liberals. ABC News. 12 September 2019.
  12. News: Rumours of Will Hodgman's resignation had been circling, but it still came as a surprise . 26 October 2020 . ABC News . 14 January 2020 . en-AU.
  13. Web site: Tasmanian premier Will Hodgman resigns in shock announcement. TheGuardian.com. 14 January 2020.
  14. News: Gutwein premier, Rockliff deputy, after Tasmanian Liberal rivals quit contest . 20 January 2020 . ABC News . 20 January 2020 . en-AU.
  15. Web site: Speaker Sue Hickey 'sacked' from Tasmanian Liberal Party. ABC News. 22 March 2021.
  16. Web site: Peter Gutwein calls Tasmanian state election for May 1. ABC News. 26 March 2021. The next day [20 March 2021] Mr Gutwein said he'd call an election when Tasmania needed one, fuelling speculation of an early election, and then followed up that weekend by informing Speaker Sue Hickey she would not be preselected for the seat of Clark. Ms Hickey promptly quit the party after being notified of the decision, plunging the Liberal Party into minority government and providing it with a fitting excuse for an early ballot.. Adam Langenberg.
  17. Web site: Sue Hickey's time as a Tasmanian Liberal MP not without controversy. ABC News. 22 March 2021.
  18. Web site: MEDIA RELEASE: The 2021 State Election Dates Announced. Tasmanian Electoral Commission. 26 March 2021.
  19. News: Liberals stack ticket with local councillors . 28 March 2021 . ABC News . 27 March 2021 . en-AU.
  20. Web site: Madeleine Ogilvie joins Liberal Party to contest 2021 state election. The Mercury. 28 March 2021.
  21. Web site: Madeleine Ogilvie joins the Tasmanian Liberal Party. 28 March 2021. The Examiner.
  22. News: Kempton . Helen . Madeleine Ogilvie accused of betrayal over her switch to the Liberal Party . 28 March 2021 . The Mercury . 28 March 2021.
  23. Web site: Party Register . Tasmanian Electoral Commission . 29 March 2021.
  24. News: MacDonald . Lucy . Langenberg . Adam . Factional infighting results in popular Kingborough Mayor Dean Winter being denied Labor preselection . 31 March 2021 . ABC News . 28 March 2021.
  25. News: Langenberg . Adam . Dean Winter announced as Labor's candidate for Franklin, after preselection row . 29 April 2021 . ABC News . 6 April 2021.
  26. News: Inglis . Rob . Liberal candidate Dean Ewington sorry for Greta Thunberg post . 31 March 2021 . The Advocate . 30 March 2021.
  27. News: Baker . Emily . Tasmanian Liberal candidate who attended anti-lockdown rally resigns . 31 March 2021 . ABC News . 31 March 2021.
  28. News: Baker . Emily . Tasmanian Labor pledges to 'support the rights' of pubs and clubs to operate pokies, three years after pushing ban . 30 April 2021 . ABC News . 31 March 2021.
  29. News: Knaus . Christopher . Evershed . Nick . Gambling lobby gave $500,000 to Liberals ahead of Tasmanian election . 30 April 2021 . The Guardian . 1 February 2019.
  30. News: Hunt . Linda . Tasmanian election: Pro-pokies signage might fall foul of Tasmanian planning regulations . 30 April 2021 . ABC News . 24 February 2018.
  31. News: James . Ethan . Labor lashed for pokies deal in Tasmania . 30 April 2021 . 7 News . 1 April 2021.
  32. News: Langenberg . Adam . Tasmanian Labor candidate Fabiano Cangelosi calls party's anti-protest and pokies policies 'repugnant' . 30 April 2021 . ABC News . 7 April 2021.
  33. News: Morton . Adam . Don't mention the pokies: Tasmanian premier refuses to detail policy before Saturday's election . 30 April 2021 . The Guardian . 30 April 2021.
  34. News: Coulter . Ellen . Pokies dominated the last Tasmanian election campaign, but this time around, major parties are barely mentioning them . 30 April 2021 . ABC News . 22 April 2021.
  35. News: Langenberg . Adam . Baker . Emily . Tasmanian Labor candidate Ben McGregor resigns from candidacy over 'inappropriate' text messages . 29 April 2021 . ABC News . 7 April 2021.
  36. News: Baker . Emily . Woman accuses ex-ALP candidate Ben McGregor of sending 'vile, graphic' texts . 29 April 2021 . ABC News . 11 April 2021.
  37. News: Baker . Emily . Liberal candidate Adam Brooks summonsed over alleged firearms storage offences . 29 April 2021 . ABC News . 8 April 2021.
  38. News: Baker . Emily . Tasmanian Labor seeks answers on dating profiles picturing Liberal candidate Adam Brooks . 29 April 2021 . ABC News . 29 April 2021.
  39. News: Baker . Emily . Investigation launched into fake licence alleged to belong to Tasmanian Liberal candidate Adam Brooks . 30 April 2021 . ABC News . 30 April 2021.
  40. News: Ainsworth . Kate . Tasmanian voters asked to decide between Liberals' COVID management and Labor's health, housing pitch . 29 April 2021 . ABC News . 18 April 2021.
  41. News: Maloney . Matt . Tasmanian Labor launches 2021 state election campaign in Hobart . 29 April 2021 . The Examiner . 18 April 2021.
  42. News: James . Ethan . Tas leaders pledge a majority government . 29 April 2021 . The West Australian . 15 April 2021.
  43. News: Holmes . Adam . Abblitt . Ebony . Premier's debate 2021: Gutwein, White talk key issues . 29 April 2021 . The Examiner . 23 April 2021.
  44. Web site: James. Ethan. 2021-04-27. Labor takes points in Tas leaders debate. 2021-04-28. The Canberra Times. en-AU.
  45. News: Humphries . Alexandra . Tasmania's major parties pile on pressure for majority government election result . 29 April 2021 . ABC News . 27 April 2021.
  46. http://www.emrs.com.au/ EMRS.com.au website
  47. Web site: PPolling: Majority of Tasmanians Want Pause of Tasmanian Salmon Farm Expansion. 2021-04-24. The Australia Institute. 23 April 2021. en.
  48. Web site: Bonham . Kevin . Dr Kevin Bonham: What's This Then? Commissioned Poll Claims Liberals In Trouble . . 23 April 2021 . 24 April 2021.
  49. Web site: EMRS State Voting Intentions Poll February 2021 . EMRS.
  50. Web site: EMRS State Voting Intentions Poll November 2020 . EMRS.
  51. Web site: EMRS State Voting Intentions Poll August 2020 . EMRS.
  52. Web site: EMRS State Voting Intentions Poll March 2020 . EMRS.
  53. Web site: emrs.com.au . State Voting Intentions July 2019 . 6 August 2019 .
  54. Web site: EMRS State Voting Intentions Poll December 2018. www.emrs.com.au. 2018-12-26.
  55. Web site: emrs.com.au . State Voting Intentions August 2018 . 4 September 2018 . 4 September 2018 . 4 September 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180904225804/https://www.emrs.com.au/pdfs/EMRS%20State%20Voting%20Intentions%20Report%20-%20May%202018.pdf . dead .
  56. Web site: State Voting Intentions May 2018 . 17 May 2018 . 4 September 2018 . 4 September 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180904225804/https://www.emrs.com.au/pdfs/EMRS%20State%20Voting%20Intentions%20Report%20-%20May%202018.pdf . dead .
  57. Web site: Tasmania 2018: EMRS Has It A Little Closer Than ReachTEL . 27 February 2018 . Dr. Kevin Bonham's Blog . 27 February 2018.
  58. News: Why an unprecedented result is the best for Tassie. 30 April 2021. The Mercury. 14 October 2016.
  59. News: Dunlevie . James . Labor's Rebecca White concedes defeat . 1 May 2021 . ABC News . 1 May 2021.
  60. News: Langenberg . Adam . Tas election 2021: Peter Gutwein tops poll, claims Liberal victory . 1 May 2021 . ABC News . 1 May 2021.
  61. Web site: 2021-05-12. Tasmanian Liberals have won majority government, ABC's Antony Green says. live. 2021-05-12. ABC News. en-AU. https://web.archive.org/web/20210512090350/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-05-12/tasmanian-liberals-have-won-majority-government/100132058 . 12 May 2021 .
  62. Web site: 2021 House of Assembly - Clark . Tasmanian Electoral Commission . 12 May 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210512112400/https://www.tec.tas.gov.au/House_of_Assembly_Elections/StateElection2021/results/clark/pdf/2021-HoA-Clark-Export-Count-33.pdf . 12 May 2021.