Country: | Macau |
Previous Election: | 2017 |
Next Election: | 2025 |
Seats For Election: | 14 of the 33 seats in the Legislative Assembly |
Election Date: | 12 September 2021 |
Heading1: | Pro-Beijing parties |
Party1: | Macau United Citizens Association |
Percentage1: | 20.14 |
Seats1: | 3 |
Last Election1: | 1 |
Party2: | Union for Development |
Percentage2: | 17.99 |
Seats2: | 2 |
Last Election2: | 2 |
Party3: | Macau-Guangdong Union |
Percentage3: | 12.73 |
Seats3: | 2 |
Last Election3: | 2 |
Party4: | Union for Promoting Progress |
Percentage4: | 11.43 |
Seats4: | 2 |
Last Election4: | 1 |
Party5: | Women's General Association of Macau |
Percentage5: | 10.78 |
Seats5: | 2 |
Last Election5: | 1 |
Heading6: | Pro-democracy parties |
Party6: | New Hope (Macau) |
Percentage6: | 13.80 |
Seats6: | 2 |
Last Election6: | 1 |
Heading7: | Unaffiliated parties |
Party7: | Synergy of Macao |
Percentage7: | 6.64 |
Seats7: | 1 |
Last Election7: | 0 |
President | |
Before Election: | Ko Hoi In |
Before Party: | OMKC |
After Election: | Ko Hoi In |
After Party: | OMKC |
Turnout: | 42.38% (14.84 pp) |
Legislative elections were held in Macau on 12 September 2021. This legislative election will return 33 members of the Legislative Assembly of Macau, with 14 directly elected by all electorates, 12 indirectly elected by special interest groups and 7 appointed by the Chief Executive 15 days after the announcement of the election results.
The voter turnout rate for the 2021 Legislative Assembly direct election stood at 42 per cent after polls closed, the lowest rate reported since the establishment of the Macau Special Administrative Region in 1999.[1]
The Electoral Affairs Commission for this legislative election unprecedentedly disqualified some 21 candidates who intended to contest in the direct elections. As a result of those 21 hopefuls having been barred from running, five candidate lists consequently became unqualified due to the electoral requirement of a minimum of 4 contenders in each list.[2] [3]
All pro-democracy candidates, except José Pereira Coutinho's candidate list,[4] were barred from running in the election. The mass disqualification created shock as Macau has been seen as "obedient" to the Chinese government, while disqualifying election candidates, which had happened in Hong Kong before, was believed to be unlikely in Macau.[5]
The turnout of the election was only 42.38%, marking the lowest since the 1988 election. The mass disqualification was said to be the reason of residents not voting, but officials claimed the weather and pandemic as main factors instead.[6] The number of invalid and blank ballots broke record, with some writing "trashed election", "democracy", name of disqualified candidate Antonio Ng, or foul languages.[7]
Pro-democracy camp won 2 seats only out of 33, whilst the remaining were under the control of pro-government and pro-Beijing parties and politicians as expected.