2021 IndyCar Series explained
The 2021 NTT IndyCar Series was the 26th season of the IndyCar Series and the 110th official championship season of American open wheel racing. The premier event was the 2021 Indianapolis 500, won by Hélio Castroneves (Meyer Shank Racing). It was the second year under Penske management after they took over in late 2019. Scott Dixon (Chip Ganassi Racing) entered his 21st season competing for a National Championship as the defending champion, but ultimately finished the campaign in fourth place.
Second-year driver Álex Palou became the first Spanish driver to win the series championship,[1] winning a joint-most three races during the campaign for Chip Ganassi Racing. He finished 38 points clear of Team Penske's Josef Newgarden, who won two races, and finished second in points for the second year in succession.[2] Third place in the championship went to Pato O'Ward for Arrow McLaren SP, who like Newgarden, won two races during the season. A total of nine drivers won races during the season, with Colton Herta (Andretti Autosport) also winning three races.[2] The Manufacturers' Cup was won by Honda for the fourth consecutive season, while Scott McLaughlin (Team Penske) won Rookie of the Year honors.[2]
Background
2021 was to be the final season that the Dallara DW12 UAK18 and Dallara DW12 chassis package (which debuted in 2012 and 2018 respectively) was to be used in competition. It was also scheduled to be the final season for the 2.2-litre V6 twin-turbocharged engine package that debuted in 2012; in October 2020, this was delayed for an additional season, as a consequence of the COVID-19 pandemic.[3]
Confirmed entries
The following teams, entries, and drivers have been announced to compete in the 2021 NTT IndyCar Series season. All teams will use a spec Dallara DW12 chassis with UAK18 aero kit and Firestone tires.
Team | Engine | No. | Driver(s) | Round(s) |
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A. J. Foyt Enterprises | Chevrolet | 1 | J. R. Hildebrand[4] | 6 |
4 | Dalton Kellett[5] | All |
11 | Charlie Kimball[6] | 5–6, 16 |
14 | Sébastien Bourdais[7] | All |
Andretti Autosport | Honda | 25 | Stefan Wilson[8] | 6 |
27 | Alexander Rossi[9] | All |
28 | Ryan Hunter-Reay[10] | All |
26 | Colton Herta[11] [12] | 1–4 |
Andretti Autosport w/ Curb-Agajanian | 5–16 |
Andretti Steinbrenner Autosport[13] | 29 | James Hinchcliffe[14] | All |
Andretti Herta-Haupert w/ Marco & Curb-Agajanian | 98 | Marco Andretti[15] [16] | 6 |
Arrow McLaren SP[17] | Chevrolet | 5 | Pato O'Ward[18] | All |
7 | Felix Rosenqvist[19] [20] | 1–7, 10–16 |
Oliver Askew[21] | 8 |
Kevin Magnussen[22] | 9 |
86 | Juan Pablo Montoya[23] | 5–6 |
Carlin | Chevrolet | 59 | Max Chilton[24] | 1–2, 6–12, 14–16 |
Conor Daly[25] | 3–4, 13 |
Chip Ganassi Racing | Honda | 8 | Marcus Ericsson[26] | All |
9 | Scott Dixon[27] | All |
10 | Álex Palou[28] | All |
48 | | 1–2, 5, 7–12, 14–16 |
Tony Kanaan[29] | 3–4, 6, 13 |
Dale Coyne Racing with Rick Ware Racing[30] | Honda | 51 | Romain Grosjean[31] [32] | 1–2, 5, 7–16 |
Pietro Fittipaldi[33] | 3–4, 6 |
52 | Cody Ware[34] | 9, 11–12 |
Ryan Norman[35] | 10 |
Dale Coyne Racing with Vasser Sullivan | 18 | Ed Jones[36] | All |
Dreyer & Reinbold Racing | Chevrolet | 24 | Sage Karam[37] | 6 |
Ed Carpenter Racing | Chevrolet | 20 | Conor Daly[38] | 1–2, 5, 7–12, 14–16 |
Ed Carpenter | 3–4, 6, 13 |
21 | Rinus VeeKay[39] | 1–8, 10–16 |
Oliver Askew[40] | 9 |
47 | Conor Daly[41] | 6 |
Juncos Hollinger Racing[42] | Chevrolet | 77 | Callum Ilott[43] | 14–16 |
Meyer Shank Racing | Honda | 06 | Hélio Castroneves[44] | 6, 11–12, 14–16 |
60 | Jack Harvey[45] | All |
Paretta Autosport[46] | Chevrolet | 16 | Simona de Silvestro | 6 |
Rahal Letterman Lanigan Racing | Honda | 15 | Graham Rahal[47] | All |
30 | Takuma Sato[48] | All |
45 | nowrap | Santino Ferrucci[49] [50] [51] [52] | 6–8, 10–11 |
Christian Lundgaard[53] | 12 |
Oliver Askew[54] | 14–16 |
Team Penske | Chevrolet | 2 | Josef Newgarden[55] | All |
3 | Scott McLaughlin[56] | All |
12 | Will Power | All |
22 | Simon Pagenaud | All |
Top Gun Racing[57] [58] | Chevrolet | 75 | | 6, 12 |
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Driver changes
- Seven-time NASCAR Cup Series champion Jimmie Johnson partnered with Chip Ganassi Racing to finalize sponsorship on a program to run all of IndyCar's road/street courses in 2021–2022. On October 24, 2020, the car number and primary sponsor for Johnson's car were announced, respectively the No. 48 (Johnson's long-time NASCAR number, with Hendrick Motorsports, and a number Ganassi had previously fielded in the Xfinity Series) and Carvana.[59]
- A. J. Foyt Enterprises signed Sébastien Bourdais to drive the No. 14 entry full-time in the 2021 season. Bourdais also drove the No. 14 for the final three races of 2020.[60]
- Arrow McLaren SP announced that Oliver Askew, who had driven the No. 7 car in 2020, would not return to the team for the 2021 season. Felix Rosenqvist moved from Chip Ganassi Racing to replace Askew. Askew came back to the No. 7 car for the second race in Detroit, as Rosenqvist was hospitalized after an accident in the weekend's first race.[21] Rosenqvist was then replaced for the next race at Road America by former Formula One and Haas reserve driver Kevin Magnussen after not being medically cleared to drive.
- Team Penske announced that three-time Supercars champion Scott McLaughlin would race full-time for the team in IndyCar in 2021.[61]
- Chip Ganassi Racing signed Álex Palou to drive the No. 10 full-time in the 2021 season.[28]
- After competing in three races in 2020 with both Team Penske and Arrow McLaren SP, Hélio Castroneves contested a six-race schedule in 2021 with Meyer Shank Racing.[44]
- Chip Ganassi Racing re-signed Tony Kanaan to a two-year contract to contest the oval events, in complement to Jimmie Johnson's road & street course schedule in the No. 48 entry. Kanaan previously drove for the team between 2014 and 2017.
- Colton Herta switched from the No. 88 Harding Steinbrenner-backed car to the No. 26, sponsored by Gainbridge.
- Arrow McLaren SP announced that two-time Indianapolis 500 winner Juan Pablo Montoya drove their third entry in the Indianapolis 500. This was Montoya's first Indianapolis 500 appearance since 2017.[62] Montoya also drove the IndyGP.
- Paretta Autosport, a new team run by former Dodge/SRT Motorsports director Beth Paretta, announced that Simona de Silvestro drove a Team Penske-engineered Chevrolet in the Indianapolis 500. This was de Silvestro's first IndyCar and Indianapolis 500 appearance since 2015.
- James Hinchcliffe re-joined Andretti Autosport full-time in the No. 29 after competing in 6 races for the team in the 2020 season.[63]
- Dale Coyne Racing with Vasser-Sullivan signed Ed Jones for the 2021 season. This was Jones' second stint with Dale Coyne Racing, having driven for them in the 2017 season.[64]
- Dale Coyne Racing with Rick Ware Racing announced that Romain Grosjean would be racing for the team, driving the No. 51 entry on road and street circuits, after 10 seasons in Formula One.[65] Pietro Fittipaldi drove the No. 51 on the ovals. Fittipaldi returned to the IndyCar Series for the first time since 2018.[66] The team later announced that Cody Ware would make his IndyCar debut at Road America driving the No. 52 for Dale Coyne Racing with Rick Ware Racing. Ryan Norman piloted the No. 52 at Mid-Ohio.
- Santino Ferrucci drove for Rahal Letterman Lanigan Racing in the Indianapolis 500. Ferrucci previously drove for Dale Coyne Racing from 2018 to 2020.[67] Ferrucci was later signed for two additional races for the Detroit doubleheader.[50] Ferrucci made further appearances at Mid-Ohio and Nashville.
- J. R. Hildebrand signed to drive for A. J. Foyt Enterprises for the Indianapolis 500 running a tribute livery for the 60th anniversary of A. J. Foyt's first win in the race.
- Stefan Wilson signed to drive for Andretti Autosport for the Indianapolis 500. It was Wilson's first IndyCar start since the 2018 Indianapolis 500.
- Oliver Askew joined Ed Carpenter Racing at Road America as a substitute after Rinus VeeKay suffered injuries in a cycling accident. Askew drove the No. 45 Rahal Letterman Lanigan Racing entry for the final three races of the 2021 season.[54]
- Formula 2 and Alpine Academy driver Christian Lundgaard made his IndyCar Series debut at the Big Machine Spiked Coolers Grand Prix at Indianapolis Motor Speedway, driving the No. 45 Rahal Letterman Lanigan Racing entry.[68]
- Alfa Romeo reserve driver and Scuderia Ferrari test driver Callum Ilott contested the final three races of the season, driving the No. 77 entry for Juncos Hollinger Racing.[43]
Team changes
- On October 28, 2020, it was announced that DragonSpeed, who competed on a part-time basis in the previous 2 seasons, left the IndyCar Series.[69]
- Team Penske ended their partnership with Supercars team Dick Johnson Racing (with whom McLaughlin won his three titles) to make room for another IndyCar entry and thus returned to competing with four cars for the first time since 2017.
- Meyer Shank Racing added a second, part time entry for Hélio Castroneves after purchasing the car put up for sale by DragonSpeed.[70]
- Chip Ganassi Racing also returned to a regular four-car team for the first time since 2017.
- Dale Coyne Racing announced a partnership with Rick Ware Racing (who field full- and part-time entries in numerous other series including the NASCAR Cup and Asian Le Mans Series) for the full season, changing the number of the team's second entry from No. 19 to No. 51.
- On February 18, 2021, Andretti Autosport mentioned that James Hinchcliffe's No. 29 entry would compete under the banner of "Andretti Steinbrenner Autosport", with one of the partners from the former Andretti Harding Steinbrenner Autosport entry, George Steinbrenner IV, returning as a partner.[71]
- New entrant Top Gun Racing attempted to qualify for the Indianapolis 500 with R. C. Enerson after shelving their plans to run the 2020 Indianapolis 500.[72] The team later ran at the Big Machine Spiked Cooler Grand Prix.
- On August 3, 2021, the newly renamed Juncos Hollinger Racing announced that it would return to top-level IndyCar competition for the first time since the 2019 Indianapolis 500, contesting the final three races of 2021 in preparation for a full-time campaign beginning in 2022. The announcement also mentioned that former Williams F1 shareholder Brad Hollinger had become a co-owner of the team.[42]
Schedule
On October 1, 2020, a seventeen-race calendar was announced.[73] Iowa Speedway did not return from the 2020 IndyCar Series calendar, while all tracks that were unable to host races in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic returned to the calendar with the exception of Circuit of the Americas and Richmond Raceway.[74] [75] A second road course race at Indianapolis was held once again, as part of a doubleheader on Brickyard weekend in August.[76] [77]
On December 17, 2020, it was announced that in order to provide "the best opportunity to provide our guests with a fun and exciting experience in a safe and unrestricted environment", the Acura Grand Prix of Long Beach would be rescheduled from April 18 to September 26, becoming the season finale. Combined with the Portland and Laguna Seca events, this formed a three-race west coast swing to conclude the season, while for the second consecutive year the season would conclude with a street course race.[78]
On January 6, 2021, the Firestone Grand Prix of St. Petersburg was rescheduled to April 25 because of the COVID-19 pandemic, with the season opener being moved to Barber Motorsports Park.[79]
On January 22, 2021, the Honda Indy Grand Prix of Alabama was rescheduled to April 18 because of the COVID-19 pandemic and was now on NBC network television.[80]
On May 14, 2021, the Honda Indy Toronto was cancelled for a second successive season, due to the restrictions imposed in Ontario because of the COVID-19 pandemic.[81]
Rd. | Date | Race name | Track | Location |
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1 | April 18 | Honda Indy Grand Prix of Alabama presented by AmFirst | Barber Motorsports Park | Birmingham, Alabama |
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2 | April 25 | Firestone Grand Prix of St. Petersburg | Streets of St. Petersburg | St. Petersburg, Florida |
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3 | May 1 | Genesys 300 | Texas Motor Speedway | Fort Worth, Texas |
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4 | May 2 | XPEL 375 |
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5 | May 15 | GMR Grand Prix | Indianapolis Motor Speedway Road Course | Speedway, Indiana |
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6 | May 30 | 105th Running of the Indianapolis 500 | Indianapolis Motor Speedway |
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7 | June 12 | Chevrolet Detroit Grand Prix | Belle Isle Street Circuit | Detroit, Michigan |
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8 | June 13 |
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9 | June 20 | REV Group Grand Prix at Road America | Road America | Elkhart Lake, Wisconsin |
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10 | July 4 | Honda Indy 200 at Mid-Ohio | Mid-Ohio Sports Car Course | Lexington, Ohio |
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11 | August 8 | Big Machine Music City Grand Prix[82] [83] | Nashville Street Circuit | Nashville, Tennessee |
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12 | August 14 | Big Machine Spiked Coolers Grand Prix[84] | Indianapolis Motor Speedway Road Course | Speedway, Indiana |
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13 | August 21 | Bommarito Automotive Group 500 | World Wide Technology Raceway | Madison, Illinois |
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14 | September 12 | Grand Prix of Portland | Portland International Raceway | Portland, Oregon |
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15 | September 19 | Firestone Grand Prix of Monterey | WeatherTech Raceway Laguna Seca | Monterey, California |
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16 | September 26 | Acura Grand Prix of Long Beach | Streets of Long Beach | Long Beach, California | |
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Oval/Speedway
Road course
Street circuit
Results
Points standings
- Ties are broken by number of wins, followed by number of 2nds, 3rds, etc.; then by finishing position in the previous race; then by random draw.
Driver standings
- At all races except the Indy 500, the pole position qualifier earned 1 point (unless qualifying is not held). The top nine Indy 500 qualifiers received points, descending from 9 points for the pole position. At double header races, the fastest qualifier of each qualifying group earned 1 point.
- Drivers who lead at least one race lap were awarded 1 point. The driver who leads the most laps during a race scored an additional 2 points.
- Entrant-initiated engine change-outs before the engine reached their required distance run resulted in the loss of 10 points.
| Color | Result |
---|
Gold | Winner | Silver | 2nd-place finish | Bronze | 3rd-place finish | Green | Top 5 finish | Light Blue | Top 10 finish | Dark Blue | Other flagged position | Purple | Did not finish | Red | Did not qualify (DNQ) | Brown | Withdrew (Wth) | Black | Disqualified (DSQ) | White | Did Not Start (DNS) | Race abandoned (C) | Blank | Did not participate | |
In-line notation | Bold | Pole position (1 point; except Indy) | Italics | Ran fastest race lap | L | Led race lap (1 point) | *| align="center" style="background:#F2F2F2" |Led most race laps (2 points)|-| align="center" style="background:#F2F2F2" |1–9| align="center" style="background:#F2F2F2" |Indy 500 "Fast Nine" bonus points|-| align="center" style="background:#F2F2F2" |c| align="center" style="background:#F2F2F2" |Qualifying canceled (no bonus point)|-| align="center" style="background:#F2F2F2" || align="center" style="background:#F2F2F2" |Rookie of the Year|-| align="center" style="background:#F2F2F2" || align="center" style="background:#F2F2F2" |Rookie|}|}Entrant standings
- Based on the entrant, used for oval qualifications order, and starting grids when qualifying is cancelled.
- Only full-time entrants, and at-large part-time entrants shown.
Manufacturer standings
- All manufacturer points (including qualifying points, race finish points, and race win bonus points) could only be earned by full-season entrants, and provided they were using an engine from their initial allocation, or had mileaged out all previously used engines. Ineligible cars were removed from the finishing order used for race finish points, and could not score pole or win bonus points.
- The top two finishing entrants from each manufacturer in each race scored points for their respective manufacturer. The manufacturer that won each race was awarded five additional points.
- At all races except the Indy 500, the manufacturer who qualified on pole earned one point. At the Indy 500, the fastest Saturday qualifier earned one point, while the pole position winner on Sunday earned two points.
See also
References
Sources
External links
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Notes and References
- News: Nate. Ryan. Alex Palou clinches IndyCar championship. NBC Sports. NBC. September 26, 2021. September 27, 2021.
- News: Curt. Cavin. Paddock Buzz: McLaughlin Proud To Be Penske's First Top Rookie. IndyCar Series. Brickyard Trademarks, Inc.. September 26, 2021. September 27, 2021.
- News: IndyCar confirms engine plans. Marshall. Pruett. Racer. Racer Media & Marketing, Inc.. October 3, 2020. October 3, 2020.
- Web site: Hildebrand to race Foyt tribute car in Indy 500. Malsher-Lopez. David. motorsport.com. April 8, 2021.
- Web site: Kellett lands full-time Foyt seat for 2021. Racer. Racer Media & Marketing, Inc.. December 15, 2020.
- Web site: Kimball rejoins AJ Foyt Racing for Indy 500 and Indy GP. Malsher-Lopez. David. Motorsport.com. Motorsport Network. February 11, 2021. February 11, 2021.
- Web site: Sebastien Bourdais to drive the No. 14 Chevrolet in 2021. Foytracing.com. September 15, 2020.
- Web site: Stefan Wilson returns to Andretti Autosport with Lohla Sport for the 105th Indianapolis 500 . AndrettiAutosport.com . May 4, 2021 . Andretti Autosport . May 4, 2021.
- Web site: Andretti Autosport Signs Alexander Rossi, Honda to Extension. Cheek. Adam. frontstretch.com. Front Stretch. July 27, 2019. July 27, 2019.
- Web site: Pruett. Marshall. Hunter-Reay finalizes new Andretti deal. racer.com. January 14, 2021. January 14, 2021 . en.
- Web site: Pruett. Marshall. September 10, 2020. Andretti looking to finalize 2021 IndyCar lineup. Racer. Racer Media & Marketing, Inc..
- Web site: December 8, 2020. Herta switching to Andretti's Gainbridge-backed No. 26. December 8, 2020. RACER.
- Web site: Capstone Turbine Returns to Indycar With Andretti Steinbrenner Autosport and James Hinchcliffe to Drive Increased Green Energy Visibility. Capstone Turbine. February 18, 2021. February 18, 2021. February 18, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210218132253/https://www.capstoneturbine.com/news/press-releases/detail/3845/. dead.
- Web site: Hinchcliffe secures Andretti Autosport return on full-time deal. Malsher-Lopez. David. autosport.com. January 26, 2021.
- Web site: Marco Andretti steps aside from full-time driving, will race at Indy only. Crask. Andrew. Racer. Racer Media & Marketing, Inc.. January 15, 2021.
- Web site: Marco Andretti Eager for Indy with Dad Back in Ear. Curt. Cavin. Indianapolis Motor. Speedway. www.indianapolismotorspeedway.com.
- Web site: Pruett . Marshall . IndyCar Silly Season 2020, Ep. 1 . . Racer Media & Marketing, Inc. . September 14, 2020 . September 12, 2020.
- Web site: O'Ward signs new deal with AMSP. Pruett. Marshall. Racer. Racer Media & Marketing, Inc.. October 13, 2020.
- Web site: Oliver Askew to leave Arrow McLaren SP at the end of 2020. Arrowmclarensp.com. October 12, 2020. October 12, 2020. January 15, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210115195233/https://arrowmclarensp.com/2020/10/12/oliver-askew-to-leave-arrow-mclaren-sp-at-the-end-of-2020/. dead.
- Web site: Felix Rosenqvist joins Arrow McLaren SP for 2021. October 29, 2020. arrowmclarensp.com. October 29, 2020. November 24, 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20201124171650/https://arrowmclarensp.com/2020/10/29/felix-rosenqvist-joins-arrow-mclaren-sp-for-2021/. dead.
- Web site: Rosenqvist hospitalized after crash into wall at Belle Isle. Jenna. Fryer. June 12, 2021. June 12, 2021. APnews.com. Associated Press.
- Web site: Magnussen to make IndyCar debut subbing for Rosenqvist at Road America. Pruett. Marshall. RACER. June 16, 2021.
- Web site: Montoya to run #86 at Indy to honor Revson's pole for McLaren. April 5, 2021. www.motorsport.com. en.
- Web site: Carlin confirms Chilton's IndyCar schedule for 2021. David. Malsher-Lopez. March 5, 2021. March 5, 2021. Motorsport.com. Motorsport Network.
- Web site: Daly confirmed for oval races with Carlin. David. Malsher-Lopez. April 26, 2021. April 26, 2021. Motorsport.com. Motorsport Network.
- News: Marcus Ericsson and Chip Ganassi Racing Continue INDYCAR Partnership in New, Multi-Year Deal. Chip Ganassi Racing. Chip Ganassi Racing Teams. October 28, 2020.
- Web site: Fryer . Jenna . Jimmie Johnson teams with Ganassi on 2-year IndyCar program . . September 9, 2020 . September 9, 2020.
- News: David. Malsher-López. Chip Ganassi Racing expands to four cars for 2021 IndyCar season with Palou. Autosport. Motorsport Network. October 29, 2020. October 29, 2020.
- Web site: Fryer. Jenna. November 23, 2020. Kanaan to pair with Johnson to drive oval races for Ganassi. November 23, 2020. AP NEWS.
- Web site: Coyne partners with Rick Ware for two IndyCar entries. Malsher-Lopez. David. Motorsport. January 29, 2021.
- Web site: Grosjean confirms road/street IndyCar move with Coyne. Pruett. Marshall. RACER. February 3, 2021.
- Web site: Content in IndyCar, Grosjean ready to try oval racing at WWTR. Marshall. Pruett. June 11, 2021. June 25, 2021. Racer.com. Racer Media & Marketing, Inc..
- Web site: Pietro Fittipaldi returns to Coyne for IndyCar ovals. March 4, 2021. www.motorsport.com. en.
- Web site: Cody Ware to skip Cup race at Nashville for IndyCar race at Road America. June 13, 2021.
- Web site: Ryan Norman Set for NTT INDYCAR SERIES Debut at Mid-Ohio. Dale Coyne Racing. June 24, 2021.
- Web site: Jones lands full-time IndyCar return with Coyne Vasser Sullivan. Pruett. Marshall. RACER. January 27, 2021.
- Web site: Dreyer & Reinbold Racing teaming up with 500 Festival, AES Indiana for 2021 Indy 500 car design. April 19, 2021. wthr.com. April 19, 2021. en-US.
- Web site: December 18, 2020. U.S. AIR FORCE, CONOR DALY RETURN TO ED CARPENTER RACING FOR 2021 SEASON. edcarpenterracing.com.
- Web site: Rinus VeeKay to continue with Ed Carpenter Racing for 2021 NTT IndyCar Series season. Edcarpenterracing.com. October 25, 2020.
- Web site: Rinus VeeKay Underwent Successful Surgery to Repair Clavicle Following Cycling Accident. Ed Carpenter Racing. June 15, 2021.
- Web site: Ed Carpenter Racing reveals Daly's USAF B-2 livery for 2021. April 5, 2021. www.motorsport.com. en.
- Web site: Juncos to return to IndyCar full-time as Juncos Hollinger Racing. Marshall. Pruett. August 3, 2021. August 9, 2021. Racer.com. Racer Media & Marketing, Inc..
- News: Marshall. Pruett. September 10, 2021. Ilott to close out IndyCar season with Juncos Hollinger. September 10, 2021. Racer. Racer Media & Marketing, Inc.. en-US.
- News: MSR signs Castroneves to six-race 2021 IndyCar deal. November 9, 2020. November 9, 2020. Marshall. Pruett.
- Web site: Castroneves signing another step in MSR's planned growth – Shank. Racer. Racer Media & Marketing, Inc.. November 10, 2020.
- Web site: Female-led ownership group launches new NTT INDYCAR SERIES team. January 19, 2021. IndyCar.com.
- Web site: Hawkins. Stephen. June 9, 2018. Rahal signs 5-year extension with Rahal Letterman Lanigan. October 24, 2020. The Associated Press. en-US.
- Web site: Malsher-López. David. Indy 500 winner Sato to stay with RLL in 2021 IndyCar Series. Autosport. Motorsport Network. October 24, 2020. October 24, 2020.
- Web site: April 5, 2021. Ferrucci to make Indy 500 return in third RLL entry. April 5, 2021. RACER. en-US.
- Web site: Rahal Letterman Lanigan Racing to Enter the No. 45 Hy-Vee Honda in the Detroit Doubleheader INDYCAR Series Races for Santino Ferrucci. June 7, 2021. June 7, 2021. rahal.com. Rahal Letterman Lanigan Racing. February 12, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220212162903/https://rahal.com/2021/06/07/rahal-letterman-lanigan-racing-to-enter-the-no-45-hy-vee-honda-in-the-detroit-doubleheader-indycar-series-races-for-santino-ferrucci/. dead.
- Web site: Santino Ferrucci Returns to Rahal Letterman Lanigan Racing to Drive the No. 45 Hy-Vee INDYCAR in the Honda Indy 200 at Mid-Ohio/. Rahal Letterman Lanigan Racing. June 28, 2021. June 28, 2021. October 27, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211027154501/https://rahal.com/2021/06/28/santino-ferrucci-returns-to-rahal-letterman-lanigan-racing-to-drive-the-no-45-hy-vee-indycar-in-the-honda-indy-200-at-mid-ohio/. dead.
- Web site: Ferrucci to Drive the No. 45 Hy-Vee INDYCAR in the Inaugural Music City Grand Prix of Nashville. Rahal Letterman Lanigan Racing. July 19, 2021. July 19, 2021. February 14, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220214235122/https://rahal.com/2021/07/19/ferrucci-to-drive-the-no-45-hy-vee-indycar-in-the-inaugural-music-city-grand-prix-of-nashville/. dead.
- Web site: August 9, 2021. CHRISTIAN LUNDGAARD TO MAKE HIS INDYCAR DEBUT WITH RAHAL LETTERMAN LANIGAN RACING AT THE BIG MACHINE SPIKED COOLERS GRAND PRIX. August 9, 2021. Rahal Letterman Lanigan. en-US. October 19, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211019154122/https://rahal.com/2021/08/09/christian-lundgaard-to-make-his-indycar-debut-with-rahal-letterman-lanigan-racing-at-the-big-machine-spiked-coolers-grand-prix/. dead.
- Web site: Askew to race for RLL in final three 2021 IndyCar rounds. Malsher-Lopez. David. Motorsport.com. September 1, 2021.
- Web site: Roger Penske doesn't rule out another run with Helio Castroneves; Power, Pagenaud, Newgarden to return. Brown. Nathan. Indy Star. August 17, 2020. August 24, 2020.
- Web site: October 23, 2020. TEAM PENSKE WILL NOT RETURN TO SUPERCARS IN 2021. October 23, 2020.
- Web site: 2021 Indianapolis 500 Official Entry List. Indianapolis Motor Speedway. IMS LLC. May 12, 2021. May 12, 2021.
- Web site: Top Gun Racing confirms race debut on IMS road course next month. Joey. Barnes. July 10, 2021. July 10, 2021. Racer.com. Racer Media & Marketing, Inc..
- Web site: Chip Ganassi Racing's Instagram post: "Same number, but a new look for @jimmiejohnson in 2021. Welcome to the team, @gocarvana! . . . Check the link in our bio for more info....". https://ghostarchive.org/iarchive/s/instagram/CGvEtysFRbx . December 26, 2021 . registration. October 24, 2020. Instagram. en.
- Web site: Sebastien Bourdais signed to drive the No. 14 Chevrolet in 2021. Foytracing.com. September 15, 2020.
- Web site: TEAM PENSKE WILL NOT RETURN TO SUPERCARS IN 2021. October 23, 2020. October 23, 2020.
- Web site: Montoya returning to Indy 500 with Arrow McLaren SP. Pruett. Marshall. RACER. December 9, 2020. December 9, 2020.
- Web site: Hinchcliffe secures full-time Andretti ride for 2021. Miller. Robin. RACER. January 26, 2021.
- Web site: JONES RETURNS TO INDYCAR WITH COYNE, VASSER SULLIVAN IN 2021 SEASON. IndyCar. January 27, 2021. January 28, 2021.
- Web site: Brown. Nathan. Ex-F1 driver Romain Grosjean to run road and street races for Coyne, Ware IndyCar entry. February 3, 2021. The Indianapolis Star. en-US.
- Web site: Pietro Fittipaldi returns to Dale Coyne Racing for IndyCar ovals. RACER. March 4, 2021. March 15, 2021.
- Web site: Ferrucci to race third RLL-Honda in Indy 500. Malsher-Lopez. David. motorsport.com. April 5, 2021. April 6, 2021.
- Web site: Lundgaard to make IndyCar debut with RLL on IMS road course. Pruett. Marshall. racer.com. August 9, 2021.
- Web site: DragonSpeed shutters IndyCar program. Pruett. Marshall. Racer.com. October 28, 2020.
- Web site: DragonSpeed closing IndyCar pursuits, selling chassis to Meyer Shank Racing ahead of expansion.
- Web site: February 18, 2021. Hinchcliffe to carry Capstone backing at six events. February 19, 2021. RACER. en-US.
- Web site: New Top Gun team completes 35-car Indy 500 entry list. Newbold. James. Autosport.com. May 13, 2021. May 14, 2021.
- News: NTT IndyCar Series announces 17-race schedule for 2021 season. IndyCar Series. Brickyard Trademarks, Inc.. October 1, 2020. October 1, 2020.
- News: IndyCar reveals 2021 calendar, two ovals gone. David. Malsher-López. Autosport. Motorsport Network. October 1, 2020. October 1, 2020.
- News: IndyCar reveals 2021 schedule without COTA, Iowa, Richmond. Kevin. Dejewski. Motorsport Week. Motorsport Media Services Ltd. October 1, 2020. October 1, 2020.
- News: IndyCar teams with NASCAR on IMS road course doubleheader in 2021. NBC Sports. Nate. Ryan. September 30, 2020. October 13, 2020.
- News: IndyCar announces its 2021 schedule. NBC Sports. Nate. Ryan. October 1, 2020. October 13, 2020.
- Web site: December 17, 2020. Long Beach moves 2021 event to September; becomes IndyCar season finale. December 17, 2020. RACER. en-US.
- Web site: January 6, 2021. IndyCar season opener will be Barber after St. Pete moved – NBC Sports. January 6, 2021. MotorSportsTalk NBC Sports. en-US.
- Web site: INDYCAR Announces Update for 2021 NTT INDYCAR SERIES Opener. January 22, 2021. IndyCar.com.
- Web site: NTT INDYCAR SERIES Announces 2021 Schedule Update. May 14, 2021. IndyCar.com.
- Web site: Nashville to host IndyCar street race in 2021. Autosport. Motorsport Network. September 16, 2020.
- Web site: BIG MACHINE PARTNERS WITH THE MUSIC CITY GRAND PRIX FOR TITLE SPONSORSHIP. musiccitygp.com. April 6, 2021.
- News: Big Machine Vodka Spiked Coolers Named Title Sponsor of NTT INDYCAR SERIES Road Race Aug. 14 at IMS. Indianapolis Motor Speedway. IMS LLC. June 4, 2021. June 4, 2021. June 4, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210604181454/https://www.indianapolismotorspeedway.com/news-multimedia/all/2021/06/04/indycar-big-machine-vodka-spiked-coolers-2021?startrow=2. dead.
- Web site: August 14, 2021. 2021 Season Standings – Engine Manufacturer Points. live. August 15, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210815002745/https://motorsports.nbcsports.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/3/2021/08/IMS-GP-engine-points.pdf . August 15, 2021 .
- News: Malsher-Lopez. David. September 11, 2021. VeeKay to suffer grid penalty at Portland. Motorsport.com. September 11, 2021. October 8, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211008134916/https://www.motorsport.com/indycar/news/veekay-to-suffer-grid-penalty-at-portland/6665257/. dead.
- News: Pruett. Marshall. August 6, 2021. Grid penalty for championship leader Palou. Racer.com. August 6, 2021.
- Web site: September 12, 2021. 2021 Season Standings – Engine Manufacturer Points. September 13, 2021.