2020 United States House of Representatives elections explained

Election Name:	2020 United States House of Representatives elections
Country:	United States
Flag Year:	1960
Type:	legislative
Ongoing:	No
Previous Election:	2018 United States House of Representatives elections
Previous Year:	2018
Election Date:	November 3, 2020
Next Election:	2022 United States House of Representatives elections
Next Year:	2022
Seats For Election:	All 435 seats in the United States House of Representatives
Majority Seats:	218
Outgoing Members:	116th_United_States_Congress#House_of_Representatives_4
Elected Members:	117th_United_States_Congress#House_members
Party1:	Democratic Party (US)
Image1:	Official photo of Speaker Nancy Pelosi in 2019.jpg
Leader1:	Nancy Pelosi
Leader Since1:	January 3, 2003
Last Election1:	235 seats, 53.4%
Seats Before1:	232
Seats1:	222
Seat Change1:	13
Popular Vote1:	77,122,690^[1]
Percentage1:	50.3%
Swing1:	3.1%
Party2:	Republican Party (US)
Leader2:	Kevin McCarthy
Leader Since2:	January 3, 2019
Last Election2:	200 seats, 44.8%
Seats Before2:	197
Seats Needed2:	21
Seats2:	213
Seat Change2:	13
Popular Vote2:	72,466,576
Percentage2:	47.2%
Swing2:	2.4%
Map Size:	350px
Speaker
Before Election:	Nancy Pelosi
Before Party:	Democratic Party (US)
After Election:	Nancy Pelosi
After Party:	Democratic Party (US)

The 2020 United States House of Representatives elections were held on November 3, 2020, to elect representatives from all 435 congressional districts across each of the 50 U.S. states to the 117th United States Congress, as well as six non-voting delegates from the District of Columbia and the inhabited U.S. territories. Special House elections were also held on various dates throughout 2020.

In the 2018 United States House of Representatives elections, the Democrats had won 235 seats. Leading up to the 2020 elections, the Democrats were projected by many polls to expand their majority by up to 15 seats due to the unpopularity of then-President Donald Trump. While Democrats ultimately retained control of the House following the 2020 elections, Republicans made a net gain of 14 seats^[2] and the Democrats entered 2021 with a narrow 222–213 House majority.^[3] This was the first time since 2004 that the Republican Party made net gains in the House during a presidential election year. This led to Democrats' smallest majority since 1942.

Republicans exceeded expectations in the 2020 House elections, winning back a number of seats that they lost in 2018 while successfully defending competitive seats that Democrats had hoped to flip. No Republican incumbent was defeated for re-election, while 13 incumbent Democrats were ousted by Republicans; also, several successful Democratic candidates won by smaller-than-expected margins. Many have cited Trump's presence on the ballot as having fueled high Republican turnout,^{[4] [5] [6] [7]} while others have emphasized the Republican Party's efforts to promote their female and minority candidates.^{[8] [9] [10] [11]}

This constitutes the 11th election since the Civil War in which the victorious presidential party lost seats in the House, after the elections of 1868, 1884, 1892, 1896, 1908, 1960, 1988, 1992, 2000, and 2016.

Electoral system

Forty-seven states used the first-past-the-post voting plurality system to elect their representatives. Instant-runoff voting was used in one state (Maine) and runoff system was used in two states (Georgia and Louisiana).

Results summary

Federal

The 2020 election results are compared below to the November 2018 election, in which only 434 seats were filled (the election results in one constituency were voided). The results summary below does not include blank and over/under votes which were included in the official results.

↓

222	213
Democratic	Republican

Parties		Popular vote			Seats
		Vote	%	Change	2018	2020	+/−	Strength
	Democratic Party	align=right	77,122,690	align=right	50.3%	align=right	–3.1%	align=right	235	align=right	222	align=right		align=right	51.0%
	Republican Party	align=right	72,466,576	align=right	47.2%	align=right	+2.4%	align=right	199	align=right	213	align=right		align=right	49.0%
	Libertarian Party	align=right	1,100,639	align=right	0.7%	align=right	–	align=right	—	align=right	—	align=right	—	align=right	—
	Independent	align=right	431,984	align=right	0.3%	align=right	–0.2%	align=right	—	align=right	—	align=right	—	align=right	—
	Green Party	align=right	90,121	align=right	0.1%	align=right	–0.1%	align=right	—	align=right	—	align=right	—	align=right	—
	Constitution Party	align=right	77,848	align=right	0.1%	align=right	–	align=right	—	align=right	—	align=right	—	align=right	—
	Other parties	1,982,993	1.3%	+1.3%	—	—	—	—
	Write-ins	158,554	0.1%	+0.1%	—	—	—	—
Totals		153,431,405	100.0%	—	434	435	1	100.0%
Source: https://history.house.gov/Institution/Election-Statistics/ Election Statistics – Office of the Clerk

Per states

State	Total seats	Democratic	Republican
		Seats	Change	Seats	Change
Alabama	7	1			6
Alaska	1	0			1
Arizona	9		5		4
Arkansas	4	0			4
California	53		42	4	11	4
Colorado	7		4		3
Connecticut	5		5		0
Delaware	1		1		0
Florida	27	11	2		16	2
Georgia	14	6	1		8	1
Hawaii	2		2		0
Idaho	2	0			2
Illinois	18		13		5
Indiana	9	2			7
Iowa	4	1	2		3	2
Kansas	4	1			3
Kentucky	6	1			5
Louisiana	6	1			5
Maine	2		2		0
Maryland	8		7		1
Massachusetts	9		9		0
Michigan	14	7		7	1
Minnesota	8	4	1	4	1
Mississippi	4	1			3
Missouri	8	2			6
Montana	1	0			1
Nebraska	3	0			3
Nevada	4		3		1
New Hampshire	2		2		0
New Jersey	12		10	1	2	1
New Mexico	3		2	1	1	1
New York	27		19	2	8	2
North Carolina	13	5	2		8	2
North Dakota	1	0			1
Ohio	16	4			12
Oklahoma	5	0	1		5	1
Oregon	5		4		1
Pennsylvania	18	9		9
Rhode Island	2		2		0
South Carolina	7	1	1		6	1
South Dakota	1	0			1
Tennessee	9	2			7
Texas	36	13			23
Utah	4	0	1		4	1
Vermont	1		1		0
Virginia	11		7		4
Washington	10		7		3
West Virginia	3	0			3
Wisconsin	8	3			5
Wyoming	1	0			1
Total	435		222	13	213	14

Maps

Retirements

36 incumbents did not seek re-election either to retire or to seek other positions.

Democrats

Nine Democrats did not seek re-election.

Susan Davis retired.

Tulsi Gabbard retired to run for U.S. president.

Pete Visclosky retired.

Dave Loebsack retired.

Joe Kennedy III retired to run for U.S. senator.

Ben Ray Luján retired to run for U.S. senator.

José Serrano retired.

Nita Lowey retired.

Denny Heck retired to run for lieutenant governor of Washington.

Libertarians

One Libertarian did not seek re-election.

Justin Amash retired.

Republicans

26 Republicans did not seek re-election.

Bradley Byrne retired to run for U.S. senator.

Martha Roby retired.

Paul Cook retired to run for San Bernardino County supervisor.

Ted Yoho retired.

Francis Rooney retired.

Rob Woodall retired.

Doug Collins retired to run for U.S. senator.

John Shimkus retired.

Susan Brooks retired.

Roger Marshall retired to run for U.S. senator.

Ralph Abraham retired.

Paul Mitchell retired.

Greg Gianforte retired to run for governor of Montana.

Peter T. King retired.

George Holding retired due to court ordered redistricting.

Mark Walker retired due to court ordered redistricting.

Greg Walden retired.

Phil Roe retired.

Mike Conaway retired.

Mac Thornberry retired.

Bill Flores retired.

Pete Olson retired.

Will Hurd retired.

Kenny Marchant retired.

Rob Bishop retired to run for lieutenant governor of Utah.

Jim Sensenbrenner retired.

Resignations

Four incumbents resigned in 2020, all of them Republicans, with no special elections to fill the vacant seats before the November election.

Republicans

1. : Duncan Hunter resigned January 13 after pleading guilty to one count of misusing campaign funds. Seat won by Republican Darrell Issa.^[12]
2. : Tom Graves resigned October 4; he had initially planned to retire at the end of the term. Seat won by Republican Marjorie Taylor Greene.^[13]
3. : Mark Meadows resigned March 30 to become White House Chief of Staff. Seat won by Republican Madison Cawthorn.^[14]
4. : John Ratcliffe resigned May 22 to become Director of National Intelligence. Seat won by Republican Pat Fallon.^[15]

Incumbents defeated

In primary elections

Eight incumbents lost renomination in 2020, the most in a non-redistricting year since 1974.^[16]

Democrats

Three Democrats lost renomination.

1. : Dan Lipinski lost renomination to Marie Newman, who went on to win the general election.^[17]
2. : Lacy Clay lost renomination to Cori Bush, who went on to win the general election.^[18]
3. : Eliot Engel lost renomination to Jamaal Bowman, who went on to win the general election.^[19]

Republicans

Five Republicans lost renomination.

1. : Scott Tipton lost renomination to Lauren Boebert, won the general election.^[20]
2. : Ross Spano lost renomination to Scott Franklin, who won the general election.^[21]
3. : Steve King lost renomination to Randy Feenstra, who won the general election.^[22]
4. : Steve Watkins lost renomination to Jake LaTurner, won the general election.^[23]
5. : Denver Riggleman lost renomination in a district convention to Bob Good, who won the general election.^[24]

In general elections

Democrats

Thirteen Democrats, twelve of whom were freshmen, lost re-election to Republicans.

1. : TJ Cox (first elected in 2018) lost to David Valadao.
2. : Gil Cisneros (first elected in 2018) lost to Young Kim.
3. : Harley Rouda (first elected in 2018) lost to Michelle Steel.
4. : Debbie Mucarsel-Powell (first elected in 2018) lost to Carlos Giménez.
5. : Donna Shalala (first elected in 2018) lost to Maria Elvira Salazar.
6. : Abby Finkenauer (first elected in 2018) lost to Ashley Hinson.
7. : Collin Peterson (first elected in 1990) lost to Michelle Fischbach.
8. : Xochitl Torres Small (first elected in 2018) lost to Yvette Herrell.
9. : Max Rose (first elected in 2018) lost to Nicole Malliotakis.
10. : Anthony Brindisi (first elected in 2018) lost to Claudia Tenney.
11. : Kendra Horn (first elected in 2018) lost to Stephanie Bice.
12. : Joe Cunningham (first elected in 2018) lost to Nancy Mace.
13. : Ben McAdams (first elected in 2018) lost to Burgess Owens.

Republicans

No Republicans lost re-election.

Open seats that changed parties

Democratic seats won by Republicans

One Democratic seat was won by a Republican.

1. : Won by Mariannette Miller-Meeks.

Libertarian seats won by Republicans

One Libertarian seat was won by a Republican.

Won by Peter Meijer.

Republican seats won by Democrats

Three Republican seats were won by Democrats.

Won by Carolyn Bourdeaux.

Won by Deborah K. Ross.

Won by Kathy Manning.

Open seats that parties held

Democratic seats held by Democrats

Democrats held twelve of their open seats.

Won by Sara Jacobs

Won by Nikema Williams

Won by Kai Kahele

Won by Marie Newman

Won by Frank J. Mrvan

Won by Jake Auchincloss

Won by Cori Bush

Won by Teresa Leger Fernandez

Won by Ritchie Torres

Won by Jamaal Bowman

Won by Mondaire Jones

Won by Marilyn Strickland

Republican seats held by Republicans

Republicans held thirty-two of their open seats.

Won by Jerry Carl

Won by Barry Moore

Won by Jay Obernolte

Won by Darrell Issa

Won by Lauren Boebert

Won by Kat Cammack

Won by Scott Franklin

Won by Byron Donalds

Won by Andrew Clyde

Won by Marjorie Taylor Greene

Won by Mary Miller

Won by Victoria Spartz

Won by Randy Feenstra

Won by Tracey Mann

Won by Jake LaTurner

Won by Luke Letlow

Won by Lisa McClain

Won by Matt Rosendale

Won by Andrew Garbarino

Won by Madison Cawthorn

Won by Cliff Bentz

Won by Diana Harshbarger

Won by Pat Fallon

Won by August Pfluger

Won by Ronny Jackson

Won by Pete Sessions

Won by Troy Nehls

Won by Tony Gonzales

Won by Beth Van Duyne

Won by Blake Moore

Won by Bob Good

Won by Scott L. Fitzgerald

Closest races

Seventy-seven races were decided by 10% or lower.

District	Winner	Margin
	data-sort-value=2 (flip)	0.002%
	data-sort-value=2 (flip)	0.03%
	data-sort-value=1	0.10%
	data-sort-value=2 (flip)	0.90%
	data-sort-value=2 (flip)	1.00%
	data-sort-value=2 (flip)	1.20%
	data-sort-value=-1	1.22%
	data-sort-value=2 (flip)	1.27%
	data-sort-value=1	1.33%
	data-sort-value=-1	1.34%
	data-sort-value=-1	1.39%
	data-sort-value=-1	1.82%
	data-sort-value=2 (flip)	2.12%
	data-sort-value=-1	2.26%
	data-sort-value=-1	2.30%
	data-sort-value=-1	2.38%
	data-sort-value=2 (flip)	2.60%
	data-sort-value=-1	2.66%
	data-sort-value=2 (flip)	2.74%
	data-sort-value=-2 (flip)	2.78%
	data-sort-value=-1	2.88%
	data-sort-value=-1	2.98%
	data-sort-value=1	3.07%
	data-sort-value=-1	3.22%
	data-sort-value=-1	3.34%
	data-sort-value=2 (flip)	3.45%
	data-sort-value=-1	3.55%
	data-sort-value=-1	3.57%
	data-sort-value=-1	3.60%
	data-sort-value=-1	3.73%
	data-sort-value=1	3.96%
	data-sort-value=-1	4.05%
	data-sort-value=1	4.08%
	data-sort-value=2 (flip)	4.12%
	data-sort-value=1	4.35%
	data-sort-value=1	4.56%
	data-sort-value=-1	4.87%
	data-sort-value=-1	5.11%
	data-sort-value=-1	5.13%
	data-sort-value=-1	5.32%
	data-sort-value=-1	5.74%
	data-sort-value=-1	5.76%
	data-sort-value=-1 (flip)	5.92%
	data-sort-value=-1	5.96%
	data-sort-value=-1	6.02%
	data-sort-value=-1	6.08%
	data-sort-value=-1	6.09%
	data-sort-value=-1	6.17%
	data-sort-value=-1	6.26%
	data-sort-value=-1 (flip)	6.28%
	data-sort-value=-1	6.37%
	data-sort-value=-1	6.56%
	data-sort-value=-1	6.60%
	data-sort-value=-1	6.61%
	data-sort-value=-1	6.62%
	data-sort-value=-1	6.74%
	data-sort-value=-1	6.91%
	data-sort-value=-1	6.92%
	data-sort-value=-1	6.93%
	data-sort-value=-1	7.13%
	data-sort-value=-1	7.15%
	data-sort-value=-1 (flip)	7.31%
	data-sort-value=-1	7.39%
	data-sort-value=-1	7.51%
	data-sort-value=-1	7.54%
	data-sort-value=-1	7.76%
	data-sort-value=-1	7.90%
	data-sort-value=-1	8.36%
	data-sort-value=-1	8.46%
	data-sort-value=-1	8.82%
	data-sort-value=-1	8.92%
	data-sort-value=-1	9.01%
	data-sort-value=-1	9.14%
	data-sort-value=-1	9.14%
	data-sort-value=-1	9.18%
	data-sort-value=-1	9.34%
	data-sort-value=-1	9.72%

Election ratings

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives election ratings.

Special elections

There were five special elections in 2020 to the 116th United States Congress, listed here by date and district.

See also: List of special elections to the United States House of Representatives.

|-! | Elijah Cummings| | 1996| | Incumbent died October 17, 2019.
New member elected April 28, 2020.
Democratic hold.^[25] | nowrap |

|-! | Katie Hill| | 2018| | Incumbent resigned November 3, 2019 amid ethics investigation.
New member elected May 12, 2020 in a runoff.
Republican gain.| nowrap |

|-! | Sean Duffy| | 2010| | Incumbent resigned September 23, 2019 for family health reasons.
New member elected May 12, 2020.
Republican hold.^[26] | nowrap |

|-! | Chris Collins| | 2012| | Incumbent resigned October 1, 2019 due to federal insider trading conviction.
New member elected June 23, 2020.
Republican hold.^[27] | nowrap |

|-! | John Lewis| | 1986| | Incumbent died July 17, 2020.
New member elected December 1, 2020 after no candidate received a majority vote in the September 29, 2020 blanket primary.
Democratic hold.^[28] | nowrap |

|}

Election dates

These are the election dates for the regularly scheduled general elections.

State or territory	Filing deadline^[29]	Primary election	Primary run-off	General election	Poll closing ^[30]
Alabama	November 8, 2019	March 3, 2020	July 14, 2020	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=2000	8:00pm
Alaska	June 1, 2020	August 18, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=2500	1:00am
Arizona	April 6, 2020	August 4, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=2100	9:00pm
Arkansas	November 12, 2019	March 3, 2020	Not necessary	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=2030	8:30pm
California	December 6, 2019	March 3, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=2300	11:00pm
Colorado	March 17, 2020	June 30, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=2100	9:00pm
Connecticut	June 9, 2020	August 11, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=2000	8:00pm
Delaware	July 14, 2020	September 15, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=2000	8:00pm
Florida	April 24, 2020	August 18, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=1900	7:00pm
Georgia	March 6, 2020	June 9, 2020	August 11, 2020	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=1900	7:00pm
Hawaii	June 2, 2020	August 8, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=2300	11:00pm
Idaho	March 13, 2020	June 2, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=2200	10:00pm
Illinois	December 2, 2019	March 17, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=2000	8:00pm
Indiana	February 7, 2020	June 2, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=1800	6:00pm
Iowa	March 13, 2020	June 2, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=2200	10:00pm
Kansas	June 1, 2020	August 4, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=2100	9:00pm
Kentucky	January 10, 2020	June 23, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=1900	7:00pm
Louisiana	July 24, 2020	November 3, 2020	N/A	December 5, 2020	data-sort-value=2100	9:00pm
Maine	March 16, 2020	July 14, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=2000	8:00pm
Maryland	January 24, 2020	June 2, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=2000	8:00pm
Massachusetts	May 5, 2020	September 1, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=2000	8:00pm
Michigan	May 8, 2020	August 4, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=2000	8:00pm
Minnesota	June 2, 2020	August 11, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=2100	9:00pm
Mississippi	January 10, 2020	March 10, 2020	June 23, 2020	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=2000	8:00pm
Missouri	March 31, 2020	August 4, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=2000	8:00pm
Montana	March 9, 2020	June 2, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=2200	10:00pm
Nebraska	March 2, 2020	May 12, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=2100	9:00pm
Nevada	March 13, 2020	June 9, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=2200	10:00pm
New Hampshire	June 12, 2020	September 8, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=2000	8:00pm
New Jersey	March 30, 2020	July 7, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=2000	8:00pm
New Mexico	March 10, 2020	June 2, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=2100	9:00pm
New York	April 2, 2020	June 23, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=2100	9:00pm
North Carolina	December 20, 2019	March 3, 2020	June 23, 2020	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=1930	7:30pm
North Dakota	April 6, 2020	June 9, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=2200	10:00pm
Ohio	December 18, 2019	April 28, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=1930	7:30pm
Oklahoma	April 10, 2020	June 30, 2020	August 25, 2020	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=2000	8:00pm
Oregon	March 10, 2020	May 19, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=2200	10:00pm
Pennsylvania	February 18, 2020	June 2, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=2000	8:00pm
Rhode Island	June 24, 2020	September 8, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=2000	8:00pm
South Carolina	March 30, 2020	June 9, 2020	Not necessary	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=1900	7:00pm
South Dakota	March 31, 2020	June 2, 2020	Not necessary	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=2000	8:00pm
Tennessee	April 2, 2020	August 6, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=2000	8:00pm
Texas	December 9, 2019	March 3, 2020	July 14, 2020	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=2000	8:00pm
Utah	March 19, 2020	June 30, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=2200	10:00pm
Vermont	May 28, 2020	August 11, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=1900	7:00pm
Virginia	March 26, 2020	June 23, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=1900	7:00pm
Washington	May 15, 2020	August 4, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=2300	11:00pm
West Virginia	January 25, 2020	June 9, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=1930	7:30pm
Wisconsin	June 1, 2020	August 11, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=2100	9:00pm
Wyoming	May 29, 2020	August 18, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=2100	9:00pm
District of Columbia	March 21, 2020	June 2, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=2000	8:00pm
American Samoa	September 1, 2020	N/A	N/A	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=2700	3:00am
Guam	June 30, 2020	November 3, 2020	N/A	November 17, 2020	data-sort-value=0500	5:00am
Northern Mariana Islands	August 5, 2020	N/A	N/A	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=0500	5:00am
Puerto Rico	January 5, 2020	August 16, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=1600	4:00pm
U.S. Virgin Islands	May 12, 2020	August 1, 2020	N/A	November 3, 2020	data-sort-value=1800	6:00pm

Alabama

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Alabama.

See also: List of United States representatives from Alabama and 2020 United States Senate election in Alabama.

|-! | | | | 2013 | | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator.
Republican hold.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2010| | Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2002| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 1996| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2010| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | Mo Brooks (Republican) 95.8%

|-! | | | | 2014| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | (Republican) 97.1%

|-! | | | | 2010| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | Terri Sewell (Democratic) 97.2%

|}

Alaska

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives election in Alaska.

See also: List of United States representatives from Alaska and 2020 United States Senate election in Alaska.

|-! | | Don Young| | 1973 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|}

Arizona

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Arizona.

See also: List of United States representatives from Arizona and 2020 United States Senate special election in Arizona.

|-! | | | | 2016| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2008
2010
2012
2016
2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2002| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2010| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2016| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2010| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2014| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |}

Arkansas

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Arkansas.

See also: List of United States representatives from Arkansas and 2020 United States Senate election in Arkansas.

|-! | | | | 2010| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2014| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2010| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2014| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|}

California

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in California.

See also: List of United States representatives from California.

|-! | | | | 2012| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2012| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2009 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2008| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 1998| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2005 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2012| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2012| | Incumbent retired to run for
San Bernardino County supervisor.
Republican hold.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2006| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! || | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2014| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 1987 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 1998 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2008 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2012| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2004| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2016| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 1992| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 1994| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2016| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2002| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2006| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2016| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! || | | 2020 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2012| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2009 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2000| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2012| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 1996| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2014| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 1998| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2014| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2017 | Incumbent re-elected| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2014| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2012| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2010| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2002| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! || | | 2018| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 1992| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2012| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 1992| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 1990| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2016| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2016| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2012| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | colspan=3 | Vacant| | Rep. Duncan D. Hunter (R) resigned January 13, 2020.
Republican hold.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2012| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2012| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2000| | Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold.| nowrap |

|}

Colorado

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Colorado.

See also: List of United States representatives from Colorado and 2020 United States Senate election in Colorado.

|-! | | | | 1996| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2010| | Incumbent lost renomination.
Republican hold.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2014| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2006| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2006| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|}

Connecticut

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Connecticut.

See also: List of United States representatives from Connecticut.

|-! | | | | 1998| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2006| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 1990| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2008| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|}

Delaware

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives election in Delaware.

See also: List of United States representatives from Delaware and 2020 United States Senate election in Delaware.

|-! | | Lisa Blunt Rochester| | 2016| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|}

Florida

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Florida.

See also: List of United States representatives from Florida.

|-! | | | | 2016| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2016| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2012| | Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2016| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2016| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! || | | 2016| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2008| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2016| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2016| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2010| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2006| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2016| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2006| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| | Incumbent lost renomination.
Republican hold.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2006| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2016| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2016| | Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 1992| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2012| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2010 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2004| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2010| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2002| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | (Republican) 100.0%

|-! | | | | 2018| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.| nowrap |

|}

Georgia

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Georgia.

See also: List of United States representatives from Georgia, 2020 United States Senate election in Georgia and 2020 United States Senate special election in Georgia.

|-! | | | | 2014| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 1992| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2016| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2006| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | colspan=3 | Vacant| | Rep. John Lewis (D) died July 17, 2020.
Democratic hold.
A different Democrat, Kwanza Hall was elected on December 1 to finish the current term.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2010| | Incumbent retired.
Democratic gain.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2010| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2012| | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator.
Republican hold.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2014| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2014| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2014| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2002| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | colspan=3 | Vacant| | Rep. Tom Graves (R) resigned October 4, 2020.
Republican hold.| nowrap |

|}

Hawaii

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Hawaii.

See also: List of United States representatives from Hawaii.

|-! | | data-sort-value="Case Ed" | Ed Case| | 2002
2006
2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | data-sort-value="Gabbard Tulsi" | Tulsi Gabbard| | 2012| | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. president.
Democratic hold.| nowrap |

|}

Idaho

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Idaho.

See also: List of United States representatives from Idaho and 2020 United States Senate election in Idaho.

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 1998| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|}

Illinois

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Illinois.

See also: List of United States representatives from Illinois and 2020 United States Senate election in Illinois.

|-! | | | | 1992| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2013 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2004| | Incumbent lost renomination.
Democratic hold.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2009 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 1996| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2016| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 1998| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2012
2014
2016| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2008
2010
2012| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2014| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2012| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 1996| | Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2010| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2012| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2015 | Incumbent re-elected| nowrap |

|}

Indiana

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Indiana.

See also: List of United States representatives from Indiana.

|-! | | | | 1984| | Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2012| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2016| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2012| | Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2008 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2010| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2016| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|}

Iowa

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Iowa.

See also: List of United States representatives from Iowa and 2020 United States Senate election in Iowa.

|-! | | | | 2018| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.| nowrap |

|-! | | Dave Loebsack| | 2006| | Incumbent retired.
Republican gain.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2002| | Incumbent lost renomination.
Republican hold.| nowrap |

|}

Kansas

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Kansas.

See also: List of United States representatives from Kansas and 2020 United States Senate election in Kansas.

|-! | | | | 2016| | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator.
Republican hold.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| | Incumbent lost renomination.
Republican hold.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2017 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|}

Kentucky

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Kentucky.

See also: List of United States representatives from Kentucky and 2020 United States Senate election in Kentucky.

|-! | | | | 2016| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2008| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2006| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2012| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 1980| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2012| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|}

Louisiana

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Louisiana.

See also: List of United States representatives from Louisiana and 2020 United States Senate election in Louisiana.

|-! | | | | 2008 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2010| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2016| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2016| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2014| | Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.| nowrap data-sort-value="ZZZ" |

|-! | | | | 2014| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|}

Maine

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Maine.

See also: List of United States representatives from Maine and 2020 United States Senate election in Maine.

|-! | | | | 2008| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|}

Maryland

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Maryland.

See also: List of United States representatives from Maryland.

|-! | | | | 2010| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2002| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2006| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2016| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 1981 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 1986
1996
2020 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2016| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|}

Massachusetts

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts.

See also: List of United States representatives from Massachusetts and 2020 United States Senate election in Massachusetts.

|-! | | | | 1988| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | (Democratic) 96.5%

|-! | | | | 1996| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | (Democratic) 97.7%

|-! | | | | 2012| | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator.
Democratic hold.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2013 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2014| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2001 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2010| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|}

Michigan

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan.

See also: List of United States representatives from Michigan and 2020 United States Senate election in Michigan.

|-! | | | | 2016| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2010| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | Libertarian| 2010| | Incumbent retired.
Republican gain.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2014| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2012| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 1986| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2006
2008
2010| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2016| | Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2014| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2014| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|}

Minnesota

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Minnesota.

See also: List of United States representatives from Minnesota and 2020 United States Senate election in Minnesota.

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | |DFL| 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | |DFL| 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | |DFL| 2000| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | |DFL| 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2014| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | |DFL| 1990| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|}

Mississippi

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Mississippi.

See also: List of United States representatives from Mississippi and 2020 United States Senate election in Mississippi.

|-! | | | | 2015 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 1993 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2010| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|}

Missouri

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Missouri.

See also: List of United States representatives from Missouri.

|-! | | | | 2000| | Incumbent lost renomination.
Democratic hold.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2012| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2008| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2010| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2004| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2000| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2010| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2013 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|}

Montana

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives election in Montana.

See also: List of United States representatives from Montana and 2020 United States Senate election in Montana.

|-! | | Greg Gianforte| | 2017 | | Incumbent retired to
run for governor of Montana.
Republican hold.| nowrap |

|}

Nebraska

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Nebraska.

See also: List of United States representatives from Nebraska and 2020 United States Senate election in Nebraska.

|-! | | | | 2004| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2016| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2006| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|}

Nevada

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Nevada.

See also: List of United States representatives from Nevada.

|-! | | | | 2008
2010
2012| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2011 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2014
2016
2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|}

New Hampshire

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in New Hampshire.

See also: List of United States representatives from New Hampshire and 2020 United States Senate election in New Hampshire.

|-! | | Chris Pappas| | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | Annie Kuster| | 2012| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|}

New Jersey

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in New Jersey.

See also: List of United States representatives from New Jersey and 2020 United States Senate election in New Jersey.

|-! | | | | 2014| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 1980| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2016| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 1988| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2006| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 1996| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2012| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2014| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|}

New Mexico

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in New Mexico.

See also: List of United States representatives from New Mexico and 2020 United States Senate election in New Mexico.

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2008| | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator.
Democratic hold.| nowrap |

|}

New York

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in New York.

See also: List of United States representatives from New York.

|-! | | | | 2014| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 1992| | Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2016| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2014| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 1998| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | Gregory Meeks (Democratic) 100.0%

|-! | | | | 2012| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 1992| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2012| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2006| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 1992| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 1992| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2016| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 1990| | Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 1988| | Incumbent lost renomination.
Democratic hold.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 1988| | Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2012| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2008| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2014| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | Anthony Brindisi| | 2018| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.
Winner seated February 11, 2021 due to court-ordered recount.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2010 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2014| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2004| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2020 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |}

North Carolina

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in North Carolina.

See also: List of United States representatives from North Carolina and 2020 United States Senate election in North Carolina.

|-! | | | | 2004 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2012| | Incumbent retired.
Democratic gain.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2019 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 1986
1994
1996| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2004| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2014| | Incumbent retired.
Democratic gain.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2014| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2012| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2019 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2004| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | colspan=3 | Vacant| | Rep. Mark Meadows (R) resigned March 30, 2020.
New member elected.
Republican hold.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2014| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | (Democratic) 100.0%

|-! | | | | 2016| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|}

North Dakota

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives election in North Dakota.

See also: List of United States representatives from North Dakota.

|-! | | Kelly Armstrong| | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap|

|}

Ohio

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Ohio.

See also: List of United States representatives from Ohio.

|-! | | | | 1994
2008
2010| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2012| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2012| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2006| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2008| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2010| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2010| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2016 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 1982| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2002| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2008 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2002| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2012| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2010| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|}

Oklahoma

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Oklahoma.

See also: List of United States representatives from Oklahoma and 2020 United States Senate election in Oklahoma.

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2012| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 1994| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2002| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.| nowrap |

|}

Oregon

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Oregon.

See also: List of United States representatives from Oregon and 2020 United States Senate election in Oregon.

|-! | | | | 2012 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 1998| | Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 1996| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! || | | 1986| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! || | | 2008| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|}

Pennsylvania

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Pennsylvania.

See also: List of United States representatives from Pennsylvania.

|-! | | | | 2016| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2014| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2016| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2012| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2012| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2016| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2019 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2008| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2010| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 1994| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|}

Rhode Island

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Rhode Island.

See also: List of United States representatives from Rhode Island and 2020 United States Senate election in Rhode Island.

|-! | | David Cicilline| | 2010| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | Jim Langevin| | 2000| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

• Jim Langevin (Democratic) 58.2%
• Robert Lancia (Republican) 41.5%

|}

South Carolina

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in South Carolina.

See also: List of United States representatives from South Carolina and 2020 United States Senate election in South Carolina.

|-! | | | | 2018| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2001 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2010| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2017 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 1992| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2012| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|}

South Dakota

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives election in South Dakota.

See also: List of United States representatives from South Dakota and 2020 United States Senate election in South Dakota.

|-! | | Dusty Johnson| | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|}

Tennessee

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Tennessee.

See also: List of United States representatives from Tennessee and 2020 United States Senate election in Tennessee.

|-! | | | | 2008| | Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2010| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2010| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 1982
1994
2002| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | (Democratic) 100.0%

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2016| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2006| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|}

Texas

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas.

See also: List of United States representatives from Texas and 2020 United States Senate election in Texas.

|-! | | | | 2004| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | colspan=3 | Vacant| | Rep. John Ratcliffe (R) resigned May 22, 2020.
Republican hold.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 1996| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2004| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2004| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2004| | Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 1996| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 1994| | Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2012| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2016| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2010| | Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 1994| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2016| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2012| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2008| | Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2014| | Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2004| | Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2012| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2002| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2004| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 1992| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2002| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2012| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2012| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 1994| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2014| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|}

Utah

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Utah.

See also: List of United States representatives from Utah.

|-! | | | | 2002| | Incumbent retired to
run for lieutenant governor of Utah.
Republican hold.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2012| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2017 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| | Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.| nowrap |

|}

Vermont

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives election in Vermont.

See also: List of United States representatives from Vermont.

|-! | | Peter Welch| | 2006| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|}

Virginia

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia.

See also: List of United States representatives from Virginia and 2020 United States Senate election in Virginia.

|-! | | | | 2007 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |-! | | | | 1992| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2016| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| | Incumbent lost renomination.
Republican hold.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2014| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2010| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | (Republican) 94.0%

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2008| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|}

Washington

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Washington.

See also: List of United States representatives from Washington.

|-! | | | | 2012| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2000| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2010| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2014| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2004| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2012| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2016| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! || | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 1996| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2012| | Incumbent retired to
run for lieutenant governor of Washington.
Democratic hold.| nowrap |

|}

West Virginia

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in West Virginia.

See also: List of United States representatives from West Virginia and 2020 United States Senate election in West Virginia.

|-! | | | | 2010| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2014| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |}

Wisconsin

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Wisconsin.

See also: List of United States representatives from Wisconsin.

|-! | | | | 2018| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2012| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! || | | 1996| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2004| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 1978| | Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2014| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2020 | Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|-! | | | | 2016| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|}

Wyoming

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives election in Wyoming.

See also: List of United States representatives from Wyoming and 2020 United States Senate election in Wyoming.

|-! | | Liz Cheney| | 2016| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap |

|}

Non-voting delegates

American Samoa

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives election in American Samoa.

See also: List of Delegates to the United States House of Representatives from American Samoa. |-! | Amata Coleman Radewagen| | 2014| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |}

District of Columbia

See main article: Article and 2020 United States House of Representatives election in District of Columbia.

See also: List of Delegates to the United States House of Representatives from the District of Columbia. |-! | Eleanor Holmes Norton| | 1990| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |}

Guam

See main article: Article and 2020 United States House of Representatives election in Guam.

See also: List of Delegates to the United States House of Representatives from Guam.

|-! | Michael San Nicolas| | 2018| Incumbent re-elected in a November 17, 2020 run-off election.^[31]

| nowrap |

|}

Northern Mariana Islands

See main article: Article and 2020 United States House of Representatives election in Northern Mariana Islands.

See also: List of Delegates to the United States House of Representatives from the Northern Mariana Islands. |-! | Gregorio Sablan| | Independent| 2008| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | Gregorio Sablan (Independent) 100%|}

Puerto Rico

See main article: Article and 2020 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico.

The Resident Commissioner of Puerto Rico is the only member of the United States House of Representatives who is elected for a four-year term.|-! | Jenniffer González| | New Progressive/
Republican| 2016| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |}

United States Virgin Islands

See main article: Article and 2020 United States House of Representatives election in United States Virgin Islands.

See also: List of Delegates to the United States House of Representatives from the United States Virgin Islands. |-! | Stacey Plaskett| | 2014| Incumbent re-elected.| nowrap | |}

See also

• 2020 United States elections
  • 2020 United States Senate elections
• 116th United States Congress
• 117th United States Congress
  • List of new members of the 117th United States Congress

Further reading

• News: The 5 types of attack ads defining the 2020 congressional elections . Amber Phillips . October 17, 2020 . Washington Post.

Notes and References

1. Web site: Johnson . Cheryl L. . Statistics of the Presidential and Congressional Election of November 3, 2020 . . April 16, 2021 . February 28, 2021.
2. Web site: Why did House Democrats under-perform, compared to Joe Biden?. William A.. Galston. December 21, 2020.
3. Web site: Democrats' Control of the House Is Increasingly Fragile. Ed. Kilgore. April 6, 2021. Intelligencer.
4. News: Dems clinch House control, but majority likely to shrink. Associated Press. Fram. Alan. November 10, 2020. November 12, 2020.
5. News: Democrats are projected to lose House seats but keep their majority. CNBC. Pramuk. Jacob. November 5, 2020. November 12, 2020.
6. News: Some House Democrats fall while the party fails to flip some key suburban districts. CNN. Pathe. Simone. Foran. Clare. Raju. Manu. November 5, 2020. November 13, 2020.
7. News: How Democrats came up short in bid to expand House majority. Associated Press. Weissert. Will. Beaumont. Thomas. November 23, 2020. November 24, 2020.
8. News: Firozi. Paulina. November 11, 2020. House GOP chipped away at Democratic majority. They can thank female candidates.. The Washington Post. 2021-01-23.
9. Web site: How A Record Number Of Republican Women Got Elected To Congress. 2021-01-23. NPR.org. November 13, 2020. en. Kurtzleben. Danielle.
10. News: Swers. Michele L.. January 5, 2021. More Republican women than before will serve in this Congress. Here's why.. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20210106192341/https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2021/01/05/more-republican-women-than-before-will-serve-this-congress-heres-why/ . January 6, 2021 . 2021-01-23. The Washington Post.
11. News: US Republicans grow more diverse in newly won House seats. Al Jazeera. Roberts. William. November 18, 2020. February 5, 2021.
12. Web site: Dzhanova . Yelena . Rep. Duncan Hunter resigns from the House, weeks after pleading guilty to misusing campaign funds . CNBC . January 7, 2020.
13. News: Georgia Rep. Tom Graves to resign, effective October. McPherson. Lindsey. September 11, 2020. Roll Call. Washington, D.C.. September 16, 2020.
14. Web site: Lesniewski . Niels . Rep. Mark Meadows resigns to become White House chief of staff . Roll Call . March 30, 2020.
15. Web site: Gillman . Todd J. . Divided Senate confirms Texas Rep. John Ratcliffe as director of national intelligence . The Dallas Morning News . May 21, 2020.
16. News: Yet another House Republican incumbent loses in a primary. MSNBC. Benen. Steve. Steve Benen. August 19, 2020. August 30, 2020.
17. Web site: Mutnick . Ally . Rep. Dan Lipinski falls in Democratic primary . Politico . March 18, 2020.
18. Web site: Fandos. Nicholas. Cori Bush Defeats William Lacy Clay in a Show of Progressive Might. The New York Times. August 5, 2020.
19. Web site: Hayes . Christal . Powerful House chair Eliot Engel defeated by progressive newcomer Jamaal Bowman in stunning upset . USAToday . July 17, 2020.
20. Web site: Harsha . Keagan . Colorado primary winner Lauren Boebert meets President Trump, distances herself from QAnon . KDVR . July 6, 2020.
21. Web site: Irwin Taylor . Janelle . Scott Franklin ousts Ross Spano in CD 15, will take on Alan Cohn in November . Florida Politics . August 18, 2020.
22. Web site: Sprunt . Barbara . Iowa Rep. Steve King, Known For Racist Comments, Loses Reelection Bid . NPR . June 3, 2020.
23. Web site: Panetta . Grace . Embattled Kansas congressman Steve Watkins is ousted by primary challenger Jake LaTurner . Business Insider.
24. Web site: Mutnick . Ally . Rep. Denver Riggleman ousted in Virginia GOP convention . Politico . June 14, 2020.
25. Web site: Unofficial 2020 Special General Election results for Representative in Congress . April 27, 2020 . Maryland Board of Election.
26. News: May 12, 2020 . Wisconsin 7 and California 25 special election result . Decision desk . February 18, 2020.
27. Web site: June 24, 2020 . New York State Unofficial Election Night Results: Special Election > 27th Congressional District > All Counties (Active Registered Voters: 476,228) . June 24, 2020 . NY State Board of Elections . November 20, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181120174014/https://nyenr.elections.ny.gov/ . dead .
28. Web site: Results Summary. Georgia Secretary of State. December 14, 2020.
29. News: Daily Kos Elections 2020 primary calendar . Daily Kos Elections . August 22, 2019.
30. News: State Poll Opening and Closing Times (2020) . Ballotpedia . April 2, 2020.
31. News: Final unofficial results, delegate runoff election. . Guam Daily Post. November 4, 2020. November 3, 2020.