| Year: | 2020 |
| Team: | The Citadel Bulldogs |
| Sport: | football |
| Conference: | Southern Conference |
| Short Conf: | SoCon |
| Record: | 2–10 |
| Conf Record: | 2–6 |
| Head Coach: | Brent Thompson |
| Hc Year: | 5th |
| Off Coach: | Lou Conte |
| Oc Year: | 5th |
| Stadium: | Johnson Hagood Stadium |
The 2020 The Citadel Bulldogs football team represented The Citadel, The Military College of South Carolina in the 2020–21 NCAA Division I FCS football season. The Bulldogs were led by fifth-year head coach Brent Thompson and played their home games at Johnson Hagood Stadium. They competed as members of the Southern Conference (SoCon).
The Citadel had games scheduled against Elon and Charleston Southern, which were canceled due to the COVID-19 pandemic.