2020 São Paulo mayoral election explained

Election Name:2020 São Paulo municipal election
Country:Brazil
Flag Image:Bandeira da cidade de São Paulo.svg
Type:presidential
Vote Type:Popular
Previous Election:2016 São Paulo mayoral election
Previous Year:2016
Next Election:2024 São Paulo mayoral election
Next Year:2024
Election Date:
Module:
Embed:yes
Election Name:Mayoral election
Type:presidential
Ongoing:no
Alliance Name:no
Turnout:70.71% (first round)
69.19% (second round)
Image1:File:Arnold Schwarzenegger e Bruno Covas.jpg
Candidate1:Bruno Covas
Party1:Brazilian Social Democracy Party
Running Mate1:Ricardo Nunes
Alliance1:All for São Paulo
Popular Vote1:3,169,121
Percentage1:59.38%
Candidate2:Guilherme Boulos
Party2:Socialism and Liberty Party
Running Mate2:Luiza Erundina
Alliance2:To Turn the Tide
Popular Vote2:2,168,109
Percentage2:40.62%
Map Size:200px
Opinion Polls:
  1. Opinion polls
Mayor
Before Election:Bruno Covas
Before Party:Brazilian Social Democracy Party
After Election:Bruno Covas
After Party:Brazilian Social Democracy Party
Module:
Embed:yes
Election Name:Parliamentary election
Ongoing:no
Heading1:Municipal Chamber
Party1:Workers' Party (Brazil)
Party Leader1:Alfredo Cavalcante
Percentage1:12.76
Last Election1:9
Seats1:8
Party2:Brazilian Social Democracy Party
Party Leader2:Gilson Barreto
Percentage2:12.20
Last Election2:11
Seats2:8
Party3:Socialism and Liberty Party
Party Leader3:Celso Giannazi
Percentage3:8.68
Last Election3:2
Seats3:6
Party4:Democrats (Brazil)
Party Leader4:Milton Leite
Percentage4:8.59
Last Election4:4
Seats4:6
Party5:Podemos (Brazil)
Party Leader5:Milton Ferreira
Percentage5:5.22
Last Election5:1
Seats5:3
Party6:Social Democratic Party (Brazil, 2011)
Party Leader6:Rodrigo Goulart
Percentage6:4.99
Last Election6:4
Seats6:3
Party7:Brazilian Democratic Movement
Party Leader7:Ricardo Nunes
Percentage7:4.98
Last Election7:2
Seats7:3
Party8:Patriota
Party Leader8:Fernando Holiday
Percentage8:4.33
Last Election8:0
Seats8:3
Party9:New Party (Brazil)
Party Leader9:Rodrigo Fonseca
Percentage9:3.75
Last Election9:1
Seats9:2
Party10:Brazilian Socialist Party
Party Leader10:Camilo Cristófaro
Percentage10:3.42
Last Election10:3
Seats10:2
Party11:Liberal Party (Brazil, 2006)
Party Leader11:Toninho Paiva
Percentage11:3.26
Last Election11:4
Seats11:2
Party12:Social Liberal Party (Brazil)
Party Leader12:Rinaldi Digilio
Percentage12:2.60
Last Election12:0
Seats12:1
Party13:Green Party (Brazil)
Party Leader13:None
Percentage13:2.22
Last Election13:2
Seats13:1
Party14:Brazilian Labour Party (current)
Party Leader14:Paulo Frange
Percentage14:1.45
Last Election14:2
Seats14:1
Ongoing:No

The 2020 São Paulo municipal election took place in the city of São Paulo, Brazil, with the first round taking place on 15 November 2020 and the second round taking place on 29 November 2020. Voters voted to elect the Mayor, the Vice Mayor and 55 city councillors for the administration of the city. The result was a 2nd round victory for incumbent Mayor Bruno Covas of the Brazilian Social Democratic Party (PSDB), winning 3,169,121 votes and a share of 59,38% of the popular vote, defeating political activist Guilherme Boulos of the Socialism and Liberty Party (PSOL), who took 2,168,109 votes and a share of 40.62% of the popular vote.

Background

In the 2016 São Paulo mayoral election, João Doria of the Brazilian Social Democratic Party (PSDB) was elected Mayor of São Paulo in first round with a share of 53,29% of the popular vote, defeating then incumbent Mayor Fernando Haddad, of the Workers' Party (PT).[1] Later, Doria resigned to run for governor of the State of São Paulo in the 2018 São Paulo gubernatorial election against then incumbent governor Márcio França, leaving his Vice Mayor Bruno Covas to assume as Mayor of São Paulo.[2] While facing cancer since October 2019,[3] Covas was nevertheless confirmed as candidate for the Brazilian Social Democratic Party (PSDB) for reelection.[4]

Other candidates

A traditional runner in the mayoral elections and federal deputy for the State of São Paulo, Celso Russomanno of the Republicanos, was endorsed by incumbent President Jair Bolsonaro as a more aligned candidate to his government, in opposition to Covas' coalition and somewhat opposition to the government, particularly in his handling of the Coronavirus Pandemic.[5]

The election would see the rise of well known and famous political and social activist Guilherme Boulos, who had previously disputed the 2018 Brazilian general election as a presidential candidate and who now had been elected in the primaries of the Socialism and Liberty Party (PSOL) to run as their candidate for the city of São Paulo.[6] Slowly, he would rise to become the dominant left-wing opponent to Covas' more ideologically broad coalition of voters and Russomano's base of Bolsonaro's supporters. He would later become the front-runner in the second round alongside Covas.

Similarly to Boulos' profile, the election would also see the rise of political YouTuber and influencer Arthur do Val, known by his pseudonym "Mamãefalei" and YouTube channel of the same name, who had previously been elected in the 2018 São Paulo gubernatorial election as state deputy. He ran on a platform of right-wing liberal economic policies to revitalize and embellish São Paulo's town center and proposals to dealing with the "Cracolândia" area of São Paulo,[7] known for its high incidence of drug trafficking and drug use. He was endorsed to run for the Patriota[8] in a broad opposition to both Boulos' left-wing, Covas' coalition and Russomanos' base of Bolsonaro supporters.

Former governor of the State of São Paulo Márcio França, who had lost reelection in the 2018 São Paulo gubernatorial election to João Doria, was endorsed to run as the candidate for the Brazilian Socialist Party (PSB).[9] He ran on a moderate and traditional social democratic platform. Among his proposals he defended free bus tickets during Sundays and holidays, as well as a reduction of the working time to 6 hours a day, and 3 working days during the week.[10]

The Worker's Party (PT), struggling to maintain leadership ever since the impeachment of former president Dilma Rousseff, decided to seek out for a new figure and endorsed Jilmar Tatto as their candidate.[11] He also ran as a traditional social democrat. Among his proposals were an increase to property tax for the rich, and creation of a communication channel for the city's government, which would serve as its official broadcasting service on news agencies, TV and public newsletters.[12]

Among other lesser known candidates were Joice Hasselmann (PSL), Andrea Matarazzo (PSD), Marina Helou (REDE), Levy Fidelix (PRTB), Orlando Silva (PCdoB), Antonio Carlos (PCO) and Vera Lúcia (PSTU).[13]

Extinction of Sabarás' candidacy

Filipe Sabará was nominated candidate for the New Party (NOVO), but later he would be expelled from the party due to alleged inconsistencies in his curriculum, violating the party's code of ethics. Ultimately, the Regional Electoral Tribunal of São Paulo, at the party's request, ruled to extinguish his candidacy and the end of his campaign after his vice candidate Maria Helena declined to continue running.[14]

Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic

Amidst the COVID-19 Pandemic, the city recorded the highest abstention rate ever, with around 29.29% of voters abstaining from voting in the first round, and around 30,78% of voters abstaining from voting in the second round, also resulting in one of the lowest turnouts seen for the municipal elections of São Paulo.[15]

Candidates

Candidates in runoff

PartyCandidateMost relevant political office or occupationPartyRunning mateCoalitionElectoral number
Brazilian Social Democracy Party (PSDB)
Bruno Covas
Mayor of São Paulo
(2018–2021)
Brazilian Democratic Movement (MDB)
Ricardo Nunes
All for São Paulo 45
Socialism and Liberty Party (PSOL)
Guilherme Boulos
Professor, activist and writerSocialism and Liberty Party (PSOL)
Luiza Erundina
To Turn the Tide 50

Candidates failing to make runoff

PartyCandidateMost relevant political office or occupationPartyRunning mateCoalitionElectoral number
Republicanos
Celso Russomanno
Member of the Chamber of Deputies
(since 2015)
Brazilian Labour Party (PTB)Marcos da CostaAlliance for São Paulo 10
Workers' Party (PT)
Jilmar Tatto
Secretary of Transports of São Paulo
(2013–2017)
Workers' Party (PT)
Carlos Zarattini
13
United Socialist Workers' Party (PSTU)
Vera Lúcia Salgado
Labour organizerUnited Socialist Workers' Party (PSTU)Lucas Nizuma16
Social Liberal Party (PSL)
Joice Hasselmann
Member of the Chamber of Deputies
(2019–2023)
Social Liberal Party (PSL)Ivan SayegSP Deserves More 17
Sustainability Network (REDE)
Marina Helou
Member of the Legislative Assembly of São Paulo
(since 2019)
Sustainability Network (REDE)Marco DiPreto18
<-- NFCC violation removed -->Brazilian Labour Renewal Party (PRTB)
Levy Fidelix
PRTB National President
(1994–2021)
<-- NFCC violation removed -->Brazilian Labour Renewal Party (PRTB)Jairo Glikson28
Workers' Cause Party (PCO)Antonio CarlosMember of PCO National ExecutiveWorkers' Cause Party (PCO)Henrique Áreas29
Brazilian Socialist Party (PSB)
Márcio França
Governor of São Paulo
(2018–2019)
Democratic Labour Party (PDT)Antonio NetoHere We Have Word 40
Patriota
Arthur do Val
Member of Legislative Assembly of São Paulo
(2019–2022)
PatriotaAdelaide Oliveira51
Social Democratic Party (PSD)
Andrea Matarazzo
Member of the Municipal Chamber of São Paulo
(2013–2017)
Social Democratic Party (PSD)Marta Costa55
Communist Party of Brazil (PCdoB)
Orlando Silva
Member of the Chamber of Deputies
(since 2015)
Communist Party of Brazil (PCdoB)Andrea Barcelos65

Withdrawn candidates

Declined candidates

Lost in primaries or conventions

Debates

2020 São Paulo mayoral election debates
style=white-space:nowrap  Date Host and Location Moderator Participants
Key:
scope=col style=background: scope=col style=background: scope=col style=background: PSBscope=col style=background: scope=col style=background: scope=col style=background: scope=col style=background: scope=col style=background: scope=col style=background: scope=col style=background: scope=col style=background:
BoulosCovasFrançaHasselmannHelouMatarazzoRussomannoSabaráTattoSilvaVal
1.1Wednesday, 1 October 2020Band TV
São Paulo, Morumbi
Eduardo Oinegue
1.2Friday, 6 November 2020Veja & ESPM
São Paulo, Vila Mariana
Ricardo Ferraz
1.3Tuesday, 10 November 2020O Estado de S. Paulo & FAAP
São Paulo, Consolação
Vera Magalhães
1.4Wednesday, 11 November 2020UOL & Folha de S. Paulo
São Paulo, Pinheiros
Luciana Coelho
Thais Oyama
1.5Thursday, 12 November 2020TV Cultura
São Paulo, Latin America Memorial
Leão Serva
2.1Monday, 16 November 2020CNN Brazil
Brazilian Financial Center, Paulista Avenue
Monalisa Perronerowspan=3 colspan=9
2.2Thursday, 19 November 2020Band TV
São Paulo, Morumbi
Eduardo Oinegue
2.3Monday, 26 November 2020TV Cultura
São Paulo, Lapa
Vera Magalhães

Outgoing Municipal Chamber

The result of the last municipal election and the current situation in the Municipal Chamber is given below:

AffiliationMembers
data-sort-type=number style="width: 80px;" Elected[49] Current
812
89
44
66
33
24
23
32
11
11
62
02
32
21
10
11
11
31
Total55

Opinion polls

First round

Polling aggregates
Active candidates
Bruno Covas (PSDB)
Celso Russomanno (REP)
Guilherme Boulos (PSOL)
Márcio França (PSB)
Others
Abstentions/Undecided

2020

Published after the campaign's start
Pollster/client(s)Date(s)
conducted
Sample
size
Covas
Russomanno
Boulos
França
Matarazzo
Tatto
Val
Hasselmann
Fidelix
Lúcia
Silva
Carlos
Sabará
Helou
Abst.
Undec.
Lead
data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"
2020 Election15 Nov5,338,156 32.85%10.50%20.24%13.64%1.55%8.65%9.78%1.84%0.22%0.06%0.23%0.01%0.41%15.98%12.61%
Ibope (exit poll)15 Nov6,00029%7%22%11%1%7%7%2%1%<1%<1%<1%1%13%7%
Ibope12–14 Nov1,20433%11%14%11%2%6%6%2%1%<1%<1%<1%1%13%19%
Datafolha13–14 Nov2,98733%11%15%12%2%5%5%2%<1%1%<1%<1%1%12%18%
RealTime Big Data/CNN Brasil12–13 Nov1,20031%13%13%15%3%6%4%2%0%0%0%0%0%12%16%
Paraná Pesquisas10–12 Nov1,00030.8%12.9%15.2%11.8%2,4%3.5%5.2%1.8%0.5%0.3%0.1%0.1%0.2%15.2%15.6%
Datafolha9–10 Nov1,09232%14%16%12%4%4%3%<1%1%1%<1%<1%1%10%16%
Ibope7–9 Nov1,20432%12%13%10%1%6%5%2%1%<1%1%<1%<1%16%20%
Datafolha3–4 Nov1,26028%16%14%13%3%6%4%3%1%<1%1%<1%1%12%12%
XP/Ipespe2–3 Nov80026%19%15%10%2%4%4%2%1%0%0%0%0%18%7%
Paraná Pesquisas29 Oct–1 Nov1,00025.6%19.5%13.4%10.0%2.1%5.0%4.2%2.4%0.5%0.1%0.3%0.2%0.4%16.3%6.1%
Ibope28–30 Oct1,20426%20%13%11%1%6%3%2%1%<1%1%<1%1%<1%15%6%
XP/Ipespe26–27 Oct80027%22%16%8%3%5%4%2%1%0%1%0%0%0%13%5%
26 OctFilipe Sabará's candidacy is denied by the Regional Electoral Court of São Paulo, due to his expulsion from New Party.[50]
Datafolha20–21 Oct1,20423%20%14%10%2%4%4%3%1%1%1%0%0%1%16%3%
RealTime Big Data14–17 Oct1,05024%25%12%8%3%4%1%2%0%0%1%0%0%1%19%1%
Ibope13–15 Oct1,00122%25%10%7%1%4%2%1%1%1%1%<1%1%1%24%3%
Datafolha5–6 Oct1,09221%27%12%8%2%1%3%1%2%1%1%1%1%1%16%6%
Ibope30 Sep–1 Oct80521%26%8%7%1%1%1%1%1%2%1%1%<1%1%28%5%
Exame/Ideia19–22 Sep80022%21%11%10%4%3%2%1%1%1%1%1%0%0%22%1%
Published before the campaign's start
Pollster/client(s)Date(s)
conducted
Sample
size
Russomanno
Datena
Skaf
França
Suplicy
Covas
Doria
Hasselmann
Boulos
Bomfim
Erundina
Matarazzo
Amaral
Tatto
Haddad
OthersAbst.
Undec.
Lead
data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"
Datafolha21–22 Sep1,09229.0%8%20%1%9%2%2%8%21%9.0%
Ibope14–20 Sep1,00124.0%6.0%18.0%2.0%8.0%1.0%1.0%4.0%33.0%6.0%
Consultoria Atlas26 Aug–1 Sep1,51412.3%11.5%4.2%16.0%2.1%12.4%2.1%2.1%3.8%24.9%4.4%
Paraná Pesquisas15–19 Aug1,10020.5%8.0%7.6%9.8%20.1%1%6.2%2.1%2.3%5.5%16.9%0.4%
RealTimeBigData12–13 Aug1,20022%7%7%26%1%7%3%3%3%21%4%
23%8%27%1%7%5%3%3%23%4%
Instituto Ideia Big Data14 Jul1,00916%9%30%3%11%2%1%14%
15%11%31%4%4%16%
Paraná Pesquisas4–8 Jul1,20018.3%12.9%7.8%6.5%22.6%1.3%5.7%3.8%2.1%4.3%14.9%4.3%
20.0%10.4%7.7%6.9%22.8%1.3%5.5%3.6%1.9%3.9%16.0%2.8%
19.5%9.4%7.6%25.9%1.7%6.3%4.4%2.3%5.0%18.0%6.4%
12.6%33.6%2.4%7.2%6.8%3.3%7.7%26.5%11.0%
Ibope17–19 Mar1,00124%9%18%2%6%3%2%3%34%6%
Badra8–10 Jan2,40816.0%7.6%9%13.0%11.2%1.5%4.3%1.7%1.4%4.0%3.8%27.6%3%
2016 election2 Oct13.64%10.14%53.29%3.18%16.7%3.04%16.6436.59%

2019

Pollster/client(s)Date(s)
conducted
Sample
size
Russomanno
Datena
França
Suplicy
Covas
Doria
Hasselmann
Boulos
Erundina
Matarazzo
Amaral
Tatto
Haddad
OthersAbst.
Undec.
Lead
data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"
XP/Ipespe 30 Sep–2 Oct1,00019%22%11%10%7%3%3%
Paraná Pesquisas20–24 Sep1,22022.1%11.6%9.6%7.2%4.2%2.7%2.7%2.0%0.6%16.110.5%
30.7%13.3%12.0%8.1%4.5%3.5%3.2%2.5%1.3%20.9%7.4%
22.4%21.3%12.0%9.6%7.2%4.7%2.7%2.9%0.9%16.3%1.1%
2016 election2 Oct13.64%10.14%53.29%3.18%16.7%3.04%16.6436.59%

Second round

Polling aggregates
Active candidates
Bruno Covas (PSDB)
Guilherme Boulos (PSOL)

After the first round

Pollster/client(s)Date(s)
conducted
Sample
size
Covas
Boulos
Abst.
Undec.
Lead
data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"
2020 election29 Nov59.38%40.6218.76%
Valid votes
Ibope27–28 Nov1,20457%43%14%
Datafolha27–28 Nov3,04755%45%10%
Real Time Big Data25–26 Nov1,00054%46%8%
Datafolha24–25 Nov1,51254%46%8%
Ibope23–25 Nov1,00157%43%14%
Datafolha23 Nov1,26055%45%10%
Datafolha17–18 Nov1,25458%42%16%
Ibope16–18 Nov1,00158%42%16%
Exame/Ideia16–17 Nov80064%36%28%
XP/Ipespe16–17 Nov80060%40%20%
Paraná Pesquisas16–17 Nov1,00061.5%38.5%23%
Real Time Big Data16–17 Nov1,05060%40%20%
Total votes
Ibope27–28 Nov1,20448%36%17%12%
Datafolha27–28 Nov3,04748%39%9%9%
Real Time Big Data25–26 Nov1,00049%41%10%8%
Datafolha24–25 Nov1,51247%40%13%7%
XP/Ipespe24–25 Nov80048%41%8%7%
Ibope23–25 Nov1,00148%37%15%11%
Datafolha23 Nov1,26048%40%12%8%
Datafolha17–18 Nov1,25448%35%17%13%
Ibope16–18 Nov1,00147%35%18%12%
Exame/Ideia16–17 Nov80056%31%13%25%
XP/Ipespe16–17 Nov80048%32%20%14%
Paraná Pesquisas16–17 Nov1,00050%32%18%18%

Before the first round

Pollster/client(s)Date(s)
conducted
Sample
size
Covas
Russomanno
Boulos
França
Abst.
Undec.
Lead
data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"data-sort-type="number" class="sortable" style="background:;"
Ibope12–14 Nov1,20453%26%21%27%
46%34%20%12%
56%23%21%35%
Datafolha13–14 Nov2,98757%30%14%27%
51%36%13%15%
63%21%16%42%
RealTime Big Data/CNN Brasil12–13 Nov1,20048%31%20%19%
50%30%20%20%
51%22%27%28%
Datafolha9–10 Nov1,09659%25%16%34%
56%30%14%26%
53%34%14%19%
Ibope7–9 Nov1,20452%24%24%28%
54%22%25%32%
47%30%23%17%
36%32%32%4%
24%45%30%21%
27%45%28%18%
Datafolha3–4 Nov1,26057%27%16%30%
54%32%13%22%
48%32%14%16%
39%41%20%2%
Ibope28–30 Oct1,20426%48%26%22%
34%43%23%9%
43%31%26%12%
45%34%21%11%
51%26%23%25%
47%31%22%16%
Datafolha20–21 Oct1,20448%36%14%12%
Ibope13–15 Oct1,00140%39%21%1%
Datafolha5–6 Oct1,09240%46%13%6%

Results

Municipal Chamber

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Paulo. Do G1 São. 2016-10-02. João Doria, do PSDB, é eleito prefeito de São Paulo. 2020-11-17. Eleições 2016 em São Paulo. pt-br.
  2. Web site: 2018-04-06. Doria renuncia ao cargo, e Bruno Covas é o novo prefeito de São Paulo. 2020-11-17. Folha de S.Paulo. pt-BR.
  3. Web site: 2019-10-28. Bruno Covas é diagnosticado com câncer e fará quimioterapia. 2020-11-30. R7.com. pt-br.
  4. Web site: PSDB confirma candidatura de Covas à reeleição em aliança com MDB e DEM. 2020-11-30. CNN Brasil.
  5. Web site: 2020-10-05. Bolsonaro promete ajuda a Russomanno na eleição em SP, e candidato diz ser reação a Covas. 2020-11-30. Folha de S.Paulo. pt-BR.
  6. Web site: PSOL confirma candidatura de Boulos à prefeitura de SP; Erundina será vice. 2020-11-30. CNN Brasil.
  7. Web site: Polícia Municipal, arranha-céu, "destombar": ideias de Mamãe Falei para SP. 2020-12-01. noticias.uol.com.br. pt-br.
  8. Web site: 2020-09-08. Patriota confirma candidatura de Arthur do Val à Prefeitura de São Paulo – Jovem Pan. 2020-11-30. Patriota confirma candidatura de Arthur do Val à Prefeitura de São Paulo – Jovem Pan. pt-BR.
  9. Web site: Quem são os candidatos a prefeito de São Paulo nas eleições de 2020?. 2020-11-17. CNN Brasil.
  10. Web site: Banheiro para todos, "fica, Minhocão", juro zero: ideias de França para SP. 2020-12-01. noticias.uol.com.br. pt-br.
  11. Web site: PT oficializa candidatura de Jilmar Tatto à Prefeitura de São Paulo. 2020-11-30. G1. 12 September 2020 . pt-br.
  12. Web site: Jilmar Tatto: veja as propostas do candidato a prefeito de São Paulo. 2020-12-01. noticias.uol.com.br. pt-br.
  13. Web site: 2020-11-12. Eleições 2020: conheça os candidatos à prefeitura de São Paulo. 2020-11-30. Agência Brasil. pt-br.
  14. Web site: Justiça eleitoral indefere candidatura de Filipe Sabará à Prefeitura de SP. 2020-11-30. G1. 26 October 2020 . pt-br.
  15. Web site: Segundo. iG Último. 2020-11-29. Cidade de SP tem abstenção recorde no 2º turno das eleições municipais. 2020-11-30. Último Segundo. pt-BR.
  16. Web site: PCB desiste de candidatura em SP para apoiar Guilherme Boulos. Estadão. pt. Bianca. Gomes. 13 September 2020. 14 September 2020.
  17. Web site: Risco de perder Major Olímpio preocupa o PSL. Estadão. pt. Sonia. Racy. 29 August 2019. 29 August 2019. subscription.
  18. Web site: Cresce pressão no PSDB para que Covas desista de tentar a reeleição em SP. Folha de S. Paulo. pt. Igor. Gielow. 31 August 2019. 1 September 2019.
  19. Web site: Deputado Gil Diniz solicitará candidatura avulsa ao TSE para disputar a Prefeitura de São Paulo. Folha de S. Paulo. pt. Mônica. Bergamo. 7 September 2020. 15 September 2020.
  20. Web site: Covas contrata marqueteiro e fecha com cinco partidos para disputar reeleição à Prefeitura. Estadão. pt. Pedro. Venceslau. Paula. Reverbel. 4 February 2020. 19 August 2020.
  21. Web site: Datena anuncia em seu programa que desistiu de se candidatar à Prefeitura de São Paulo. Isto É. pt. 11 August 2020. 19 August 2020.
  22. Web site: UP desiste de candidatura em SP para apoiar Guilherme Boulos. Terra. pt. Bianca. Gomes. 16 September 2020. 16 September 2020.
  23. Web site: PT paulistano afirma que apresentará candidato próprio na eleição de 2020. Veja. pt. 26 June 2019. 20 August 2019.
  24. Web site: PT cogita lançar Ana Estela Haddad na disputa da Prefeitura de SP em 2020. Yahoo! Notícias. pt. 2 April 2019. 2 April 2019.
  25. Web site: PT cogita não ter candidato a prefeito a prefeito em São Paulo em 2020. Uol. pt. Ricardo. Galhardo. 21 June 2019. 21 June 2019.
  26. Web site: Haddad se opõe a ideia de Lula e, de olho em 2022, descarta disputar prefeitura de SP. O Globo. pt. Sergio. Roxo. 25 February 2019. 2 July 2019. subscription.
  27. Web site: Gentile. Rogério. 26 February 2019. Contra seu ex-vice, Doria estimula Joice a disputar Prefeitura de SP em 2020. 11 March 2019. Folha de S.Paulo. pt.
  28. Web site: Ala do PSL quer Janaína Paschoal como prefeita de São Paulo. Veja. pt. João. Batista Junior. 22 October 2018. 11 March 2019.
  29. Web site: Janaína Paschoal explica a razão para não disputar a Prefeitura paulistana. Veja. pt. João. Batista Jr.. 18 March 2019. 1 September 2019.
  30. Web site: Eleições 2020 em SP: veja lista de cotados para disputar a Prefeitura. Estadão. pt. João. Ker. Vinícius. Passarelli. 27 August 2019. 27 August 2019. subscription.
  31. Web site: Tabata nega que negocie ser vice de Covas no PSDB: 'terminarei meu mandato'. Uol. pt. Bruno. Aragaki. 12 November 2019. 12 November 2019.
  32. Web site: Esquerda articula frente de oposição em ensaio para coalizão em 2020. Folha de S. Paulo. pt. Gustavo. Uribe. Angela. Boldrini. 1 April 2019. 2 April 2019.
  33. Web site: Sem Haddad, PT escolhe entre Padilha e Tatto para disputar Prefeitura de SP. Folha de S. Paulo. pt. Carolina. Linhares. 15 May 2020. 15 May 2020.
  34. Web site: Jilmar Tatto vence prévias e será o candidato do PT à Prefeitura de São Paulo. UOL. pt. Alex. Tajra. 16 May 2020. 16 May 2020.
  35. Web site: PTC retira candidatura de Antônio Ribas Paiva à Prefeitura de São Paulo. G1. pt. Paulo. Gomes. 13 September 2020. 13 September 2020.
  36. Web site: PV decide apoiar a candidatura de Bruno Covas à reeleição para a Prefeitura de SP. G1. pt. Filippo. Mancuso. 5 September 2020. 6 September 2020.
  37. Web site: Todo o mundo gostaria que Haddad fosse candidato a prefeito de SP, diz Lula. 2020-02-18. Folha de S.Paulo. pt-BR. 2020-02-19.
  38. Web site: Kika da Silva – Conheça uma das pré-candidatas(os) à Prefeitura de SP. PT São Paulo. pt. 6 February 2020. 5 March 2020.
  39. Web site: PSB e PDT formam aliança para eleições e lançam Márcio França em São Paulo. Diário de Pernambuco. pt. 12 March 2020. 13 March 2020.
  40. Web site: Deputado que se intitula príncipe é cotado para disputar Prefeitura de São Paulo. pt. 15 August 2020. 19 August 2020.
  41. Web site: Carla Zambelli usa redes sociais para promover candidatura de príncipe à Prefeitura de São Paulo. O Globo. pt. Fernanda. Alves. 18 August 2020. 19 August 2020. subscription.
  42. Web site: PSL vai anunciar candidatura de Joice à Prefeitura de SP em convenção. Estadão. pt. Bianca. Gomes. Pedro. Venceslau. 30 August 2020. 31 August 2020. subscription.
  43. Web site: Lula acena para Marta e diz querer ser a 'Fernanda Montenegro de Ciro'. noticias.uol.com.br. pt-br. 2019-10-20.
  44. Web site: Marta se filia ao Solidariedade e fala em exercer qualquer papel nas eleições em SP. Folha de S. Paulo. pt. Carolina. Linhares. 2 April 2020. 26 April 2020.
  45. Web site: Em SP, Solidariedade isola Marta Suplicy e apoia Márcio França. Valor Econômico. pt. Cristiane. Agostine. 9 September 2020. 10 September 2020.
  46. Web site: Lula reúne seis pré-candidatos do PT em SP para evitar guerra interna por eleição de 2020. Estadão. pt. Pedro. Venceslau. 28 January 2020. 30 January 2020.
  47. Web site: PCdoB lança pré-candidatura de Orlando Silva a prefeito de São Paulo. Partido Comunista do Brasil. pt. 16 March 2020. 17 May 2020.
  48. Web site: Sâmia Bomfim confir intenção de disputar a prefeitura de SP pelo PSOL. Revista Forum. pt. 4 September 2019. 19 November 2019.
  49. Web site: Eleições 2016 São Paulo/SP - Apuração de votos, resultado, prefeito e vereadores eleitos. UOL. pt. 2 October 2016. 22 May 2020.
  50. Web site: Justiça eleitoral indefere candidatura de Filipe Sabará à Prefeitura de SP. G1. pt. Marina. Pinhoni. 26 October 2020. 26 October 2020.