2019 United States Virgin Islands electoral system referendum explained

Date:March 30, 2019
Country:US Virgin Islands
Shall this proposal become law?
Yes:3577
No:1216
Invalid:28
Electorate:51734
Outcome:Proposal rejected due to low voter turnout.

A referendum on amending the electoral system for the Legislature was held in the United States Virgin Islands on March 30, 2019. Although the proposal was approved by 75% of voters, voter turnout was below 10%, invaliding the result.[1]

Background

The referendum was a popular initiative put forward by the St. Croix Government Retirees organization. In order for the initiative to go to a referendum, the organization was required to collect the signatures of at least 10% of registered voters in the two electoral districts, St Croix and St Thomas/St John. They collected 2,343 signatures in St Croix (above the 2,298 required) and 2,553 in St Thomas/St John (where 2,530 were required), meaning that the proposal would be put to a public vote.[2]

In order for the referendum result to be valid, a majority would need to vote in favor of the proposal and voter turnout be above 50%.[1]

Proposals

Prior to the referendum, the 15 members of the Legislature consisted of fourteen members elected from two seven-member districts (St Croix and St Thomas/St John) and one at-large member (who had to be a St John resident).[3] The proposals would see both St Croix and St Thomas divided into two two-member districts, while St John would be a single-member district. Three at-large members would also be elected from both St Croix and St Thomas.[4]

Results

ChoiceVotes%
For3,57774.63
Against1,21625.37
Invalid/blank votes28
Total4,821100
Registered voters/turnout51,7349.32
align=left colspan=3Source: VI Vote

Notes and References

  1. https://stthomassource.com/content/2019/03/30/reapportionment-initiative-fails-to-come-close-to-required-turnout/ Reapportionment Initiative Fails to Come Close to Required Turnout
  2. http://stcroixgovernmentretirees.com/st-croix-government-retirees-inc-initiative-completed/ St. Croix Government Retirees, Inc. initiative completed
  3. http://www.legvi.org/history/ History
  4. https://sottvi.news/march-special-election/ Will Voters in the USVI Change the Way They Elect Senators in March?