See main article: 2017 Swedish Open.
Marcel Granollers and David Marrero were the defending champions, but Granollers chose not to participate this year. Marrero played alongside Nenad Zimonjić, but lost in the quarterfinals to Elias and Mikael Ymer.
Julian Knowle and Philipp Petzschner won the title, defeating Sander Arends and Matwé Middelkoop in the final, 6–2, 3–6, [10–7].