2017 Saint-Laurent federal by-election explained

Election Name:2017 Saint-Laurent federal by-election
Country:Canada
Type:parliamentary
Ongoing:no
Party Colour:no
Party Name:no
Previous Election:2015 Canadian federal election
Previous Year:2015
Next Election:2019 Canadian federal election
Next Year:2019
Seats For Election:Seat of Saint-Laurent
Turnout:28.33% (30.65pp)
Candidate1:Emmanuella Lambropoulos
Popular Vote1:11,461
Percentage1:59.13%
Swing1: 2.44pp
Candidate2:Jimmy Yu
Popular Vote2:3,784
Percentage2:19.52%
Swing2: 0.01pp
Candidate4:Daniel Green
Popular Vote4:1,548
Percentage4:7.99%
Swing4: 5.57pp
Candidate5:Mathieu Auclair
Image5:

NDP

Popular Vote5:1,511
Percentage5:7.80%
Swing5: 3.72pp
MP
Before Election:Stéphane Dion
Posttitle:Elected MP
After Election:Emmanuella Lambropoulos
Registered:69,302

A by-election was held in the federal riding of Saint-Laurent in Quebec, Canada on 3 April 2017 following the resignation of Liberal MP and Minister of Foreign Affairs Stéphane Dion, who was appointed to a diplomatic post. The seat was held by the Liberal candidate Emmanuella Lambropoulos on a reduced majority.[1]

The by-election was scheduled to coincide with four others across the country; Calgary Heritage, Calgary Midnapore, Markham—Thornhill and Ottawa—Vanier.

Background

Constituency

The district corresponds exactly to the borough of Saint-Laurent in the city of Montreal.

Representation

The riding (previously called Saint-Laurent—Cartierville) has been represented by Stéphane Dion since 1996, and has been held by the Liberals since its creation in 1988.[2] It has long been regarded as one of the safest Liberal ridings in the nation.

Campaign

The riding of Saint-Laurent was vacated on February 6, 2017,[3] [4] following the appointment of Liberal MP and former Minister of Foreign Affairs Stéphane Dion as Canada's Ambassador to the European Union and Germany.

The by-election, held on April 3, 2017, was announced on February 22, 2017. The Speaker's warrant regarding the vacancy was received on February 8, 2017; under the Parliament of Canada Act the writ for the by-election had to be issued no earlier than February 19, 2017, and no later than August 7, 2017. The election date must be set to be a Monday at least 36 days after the writ is issued.[5]

Candidates

Candidates for the Liberal nomination included former Nelligan MNA and provincial cabinet minister Yolande James, and tax law professor Marwah Rizqy, the 2015 Liberal candidate in Hochelaga. Saint-Laurent Borough Mayor and Montreal City Councillor Alan DeSousa intended to run for the nomination but was rejected by the party's nomination committee.[6] [7] In what was seen as a surprising result, both James and Rizqy were defeated for the Liberal nomination by local educator Emmanuella Lambropoulos.

Jimmy Yu, a Conservative Party national councillor, was named the Conservative candidate on March 8.[8] Yu previously ran for the party in the same riding in 2015. Conservative leadership candidate and venture capitalist Rick Peterson had expressed interest in running for the nomination, but declined on March 7.[9]

Mathieu Auclair was named the New Democratic Party's candidate.[10]

William Fayad was named the Bloc Québécois candidate.

Deputy Leader Daniel Green was named the Green Party candidate.[11]

Notes and References

  1. http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/montreal/saint-laurent-riding-rallies-behind-liberal-rookie-emmanuella-lambropoulos-1.4053584 "Saint-Laurent riding rallies behind Liberal rookie Emmanuella Lambropoulos"
  2. https://beta.theglobeandmail.com/news/politics/trudeau-calls-four-more-by-elections-for-april-3/article34108968/ "Trudeau calls five by-elections for April 3"
  3. News: January 31, 2017 . Stéphane Dion accepts role as ambassador to EU and Germany, as he and John McCallum depart House . . April 4, 2017 . April 4, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170404120205/http://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/dion-mccallum-china-ambassador-1.3960087 . live .
  4. Web site: The Honourable Stéphane Dion . April 4, 2017 . Parliament of Canada . February 11, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170211155724/http://www.parl.gc.ca/Parliamentarians/en/members/Stephane-Dion(460)/Roles . dead .
  5. Web site: Elections Canada Online | News Releases and Media Advisories . April 4, 2017 . . May 1, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170501211132/http://elections.ca/content.aspx?section=med&document=feb0817&dir=pre&lang=e . live .
  6. News: February 28, 2017 . Liberals reject local mayor in Montreal by-election, clearing way for rival . . April 4, 2017 . April 1, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170401144507/http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/politics/liberals-reject-local-mayor-in-montreal-by-election-clearing-way-for-rival/article34159547/ . live .
  7. News: McKenna . Kate . February 12, 2017 . Former Quebec cabinet minister Yolande James confirms jump to federal politics . . February 13, 2017 . February 12, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170212231050/http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/montreal/yolande-james-seeking-liberal-nomination-in-st-laurent-1.3979245 . live .
  8. Web site: March 7, 2017 . Tories announce candidate Jimmy Yu in Saint-Laurent riding . April 4, 2017 . . March 12, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170312032459/http://montreal.ctvnews.ca/tories-announce-candidate-jimmy-yu-in-saint-laurent-riding-1.3315372 . live .
  9. Web site: Le conservateur Rick Peterson veut ravir l'ancienne circonscription de Stéphane Dion . 28 October 2017 . La Presse . fr-ca . 6 July 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170706152026/http://www.lapresse.ca/le-soleil/actualites/politique/201702/25/01-5073277-le-conservateur-rick-peterson-veut-ravir-lancienne-circonscription-de-stephane-dion.php . live .
  10. Web site: Elections Canada Nominations Database . September 23, 2017 . Elections Canada . September 23, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170923172734/http://www.elections.ca/WPAPPS/WPR/EN/NC . live .
  11. Web site: February 28, 2017 . Trudeau keeps breaking open nominations promise: Cullen . April 4, 2017 . iPolitics . March 1, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170301192515/http://ipolitics.ca/2017/02/28/trudeau-keeps-breaking-open-nominations-promise-cullen/ . live .