2017 Las Vegas shooting explained

2017 Las Vegas shooting
Location:Paradise, Nevada, U.S.
Target:Audience of the Route 91 Harvest music festival
Time-Begin: 10:05
Time-End:10:15p.m.
Timezone:PDT
Type:Mass shooting, murder–suicide, mass murder
Fatalities:61 (including the perpetrator)
Injuries: 867 (413+ by gunfire or shrapnel)
Perp:Stephen Craig Paddock
Motive:Unknown
Weapons:24 firearms

On October 1, 2017, a mass shooting occurred when 64-year-old Stephen Paddock opened fire on the crowd attending the Route 91 Harvest music festival on the Las Vegas Strip in from his 32nd-floor suites in the Mandalay Bay hotel. He fired more than 1,000 rounds, killing 60 people and wounding at least 413. The ensuing panic brought the total number of injured to approximately 867. About an hour later, he was found dead in his room from a self-inflicted gunshot wound. The motive for the shooting is officially undetermined.

The incident is the deadliest mass shooting by a lone gunman in American history. It focused attention on firearms laws in the U.S., particularly with regard to bump stocks, which Paddock used to fire shots in rapid succession, at a rate similar to that of automatic firearms.[1] Bump stocks were banned by the U.S. Justice Department in December 2018, but the ban was overturned by the Supreme Court for lacking a legislative basis in 2024.[2]

Background

Location

The Las Vegas Strip is a stretch of Las Vegas Boulevard immediately south of the city of Las Vegas in Clark County, Nevada. The Strip is known for its concentration of casinos and resort hotels, including the 43-story Mandalay Bay southwest of its intersection with Mandalay Bay Road, in the unincorporated town of Paradise.

Las Vegas Village, a 15acres lot used for outdoor performances, was located diagonally across the intersection to the northeast and owned by MGM Resorts International.[3] From 2014 onward, the venue hosted the annual Route 91 Harvest country music festival. The 2017 festival ran from September 29 to October 1, with over 22,000 attendees on the final day.[3]

Perpetrator

See main article: Stephen Paddock. Stephen Paddock was a 64-year-old former auditor and real estate businessman who had been living 80miles northeast of Las Vegas in a retirement community in Mesquite, Nevada.[4] He was twice divorced, had a long-term girlfriend, and had no known children.[5] He was a son of Benjamin Paddock, a bank robber who was on the FBI's most-wanted list between 1969 and 1977. Paddock's only recorded interactions with law enforcement were traffic citations.[6]

Paddock was a high-stakes gambler who placed bets at a high enough level to earn valuable comps—free benefits such as rooms and meals. He was a familiar figure to casino hosts in Las Vegas but was not well known among other high-stakes gamblers because he mostly played single-player video poker. He reportedly kept to himself and was a heavy drinker.[7] Paddock had lost a significant amount of his wealth over the previous two years[8] but had paid off all gambling debts before the shooting. In the year prior to the shooting, Paddock's girlfriend noted a change in his demeanor; he had become increasingly distant, and their relationship was no longer intimate.

Preparation

According to his girlfriend, Paddock repeatedly cased Las Vegas Village from different windows in their room when they stayed at the Mandalay Bay a month before the shooting.[9] Paddock also may have considered attacking previous events. He had researched large-scale venues in cities such as Boston since at least May 2017, and had reserved a room overlooking the August 2017 Lollapalooza festival in Chicago, but did not use it.[10] From September 17, Paddock stayed at The Ogden in Downtown Las Vegas, which overlooked the open-air Life is Beautiful festival that ran from September 22 to 24.[9] Paddock's internet search terms from mid-September included "swat weapons", "ballistics chart 308", "SWAT Las Vegas", and "do police use explosives".[9]

Paddock arrived at Mandalay Bay on September 25, 2017, and booked into Room 32–135, a complimentary room on the 32nd floor.[11] Four days later, he also checked into the directly connected Room 32–134. Both suites overlook the site of the concert at Las Vegas Village.[12] During his stay at Mandalay Bay, Paddock spent much of his time gambling, usually at night. He interacted with employees more than ten times, including twice on the day of the shooting; an MGM Resorts International spokesperson said all the interactions were "normal in nature".[13] Cell phone records show that he also made multiple visits to his home in Mesquite.

With help from hotel bellmen, he brought five suitcases to his room on September 25, seven on the 26th, two on the 28th, on the 30th, and two on October 1.[14] [9]

On September 30, he placed "do not disturb" signs on the doors of both rooms.[14]

Weaponry

Twenty-four firearms, a large quantity of ammunition, and numerous high-capacity magazines capable of holding up to 100 rounds apiece were found in the suite.[15] [16] Fourteen of the firearms were .223-caliber AR-15-type semi-automatic rifles: three manufactured by Colt, two by Daniel Defense, two by FN Herstal, two by LWRC International, two by POF-USA, one with a .223 Wylde chamber by Christensen Arms, one made-to-order by LMT, and one by Noveske. The others were eight .308-caliber AR-10-type rifles, one .308-caliber Ruger American bolt-action rifle, and one .38-caliber Smith & Wesson Model 342 revolver.[17] [18] Some of the AR-15 rifles were fitted with vertical forward grips and bump stocks, the latter of which allowed for recoil to actuate their triggers at a rate of 90 rounds in 10 seconds.[19] The AR-10 rifles were equipped with various telescopic sights and mounted on bipods.[20] [21] Paddock was found to have fired a total of 1,058 rounds from fifteen of the firearms: 1,049 from twelve AR-15-style rifles, eight from two AR-10-style rifles, and the round used to kill himself from the Smith & Wesson revolver.

During the subsequent investigation, the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives determined that the firearms found in his hotel room, along with more guns found in his homes, had been legally purchased in Nevada, California, Texas, and Utah.[22] In the month preceding the shooting, he had attempted to purchase tracer ammunition, but the gun dealer he approached did not have the item in stock.[23] He bought tracer ammunition from a private seller at a gun show in Phoenix, Arizona.[24] In addition, ammonium nitrate (often used in improvised explosive devices) was found in the trunk of his Hyundai Tucson SUV, along with 1,600 rounds of ammunition and of Tannerite, a binary explosive used to make explosive targets for gun ranges.[25] [26] Undersheriff Kevin McMahill said that while Paddock had "nefarious intent" with the material, he did not appear to have assembled an explosive device.[27]

Attack

The mass shooting occurred between 10:05 p.m. and 10:15 p.m. on October 1, 2017, which was the third and final night of the festival. When the shooting began, country music singer Jason Aldean was giving the closing performance.[28]

Shortly before 10:00p.m., hotel security guard Jesus Campos was sent to the 32nd floor to investigate an open-door alert. He attempted to open a door that provided immediate access to the floor, but found that it would not open. After Campos entered the floor, he discovered an L-shaped bracket screwed into the door and door frame, which prevented the door from opening. After reporting the discovery to his dispatch center, he heard what he thought was the sound of rapid drilling coming from Room 32–135 and went to investigate the matter. At approximately 10:05 p.m., he was hit in the right thigh by one of about 35 bullets that Paddock fired through the door of his suite. After Campos was hit, he took cover in the alcove between Rooms 32–122 and 32–124 and immediately informed the hotel by radio and cellphone that he had been shot, though he believed he had been shot with a BB or pellet gun. At the same time, maintenance worker Stephen Schuck was on the same floor to fix the door that Campos had reported as being barricaded. The already-wounded Campos encountered Schuck and told him to take cover. Schuck contacted hotel dispatchers over his radio, informed them of the ongoing shooting, and told them to call the police.[29] [30] [31] [32] [33] Neither the Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department nor MGM Resorts International, the Mandalay Bay's owner, have confirmed when information about the initial shooting was relayed to the police.[34] [35] [36] [37]

After Paddock used a hammer to break two of the windows in both of his suites,[29] he began shooting through them at 10:05p.m.[38] He ultimately fired over 1,000 rifle rounds[39] approximately 490yd into the festival audience.[40] [41] He initially started out with a few single gunshots before firing in bursts that usually ranged from 80 rounds to 100 rounds.[29] [39] Many people in the crowd initially mistook the gunfire for fireworks.[42] During the shooting, a security fence hindered concertgoers from fleeing the 15acres concrete lot.[43] The gunfire continued, with some momentary pauses, over the span of ten minutes and ended by 10:15p.m. During these pauses (during reload and while the assailant was confronting Campos), most concertgoers down below were able to flee the venue.[44] [45]

In addition to shooting at the concertgoers, Paddock fired eight bullets at a large jet fuel tank at McCarran International Airport 2000feet away.[29] Two of those bullets struck the exterior of the tank, with one bullet penetrating the tank. The fuel did not explode because jet fuel is mostly kerosene, which is unlikely to ignite when struck by a bullet.[46]

During the shooting, police officers were initially confused whether the shots were coming from the Mandalay Bay, the nearby Luxor hotel, or the festival grounds.[43] There were also multiple false reports of additional shooters at other hotels on the Strip.[47] Officers eventually spotted multiple muzzle flashes from the middle of the northern side of Mandalay Bay and responded to the hotel. At 10:12p.m., two officers on the 31st floor reported the sounds of gunfire on the floor above them.[43] When officers arrived on the 32nd floor at 10:17p.m. and encountered Campos a minute later, he directed them to Paddock's room and helped others evacuate. Campos was then directed to seek medical attention for himself.[31] [33]

Between 10:26 p.m. and 10:30p.m., eight additional officers arrived at the 32nd floor; some of those officers manually breached the door Paddock had screwed shut with the bracket. The gunfire had ceased, and the police moved systematically down the hallway, searching and clearing each room, using a master key that was provided by Campos. At 10:55p.m., the officers finished evacuating guests. At 11:20p.m., over an hour after the initial officers arrived on the 32nd floor, police breached Room 32–135 with explosives.[29] [43] [45] [48] Paddock was found dead on the floor from a self-inflicted gunshot wound to the head.[49] [50] Police then breached Room 32–134; while entering the hotel suite, an officer accidentally fired a three-round burst from his weapon, but the bullets did not hit anyone.[29] [51] At 11:27p.m., officers announced over the police radio that a suspect was down.[45] [52]

Immediate response

McCarran Airport, adjacent to the shooting site, was shut down for several hours.[53] Approximately 300 people entered the airport grounds as they fled from the shooting.[42] This prompted officials to shut down all four runways. More than 25 flights were rerouted to ensure that no aircraft would be hit by gunfire,[47] while other flights were canceled before airfield operations resumed at 12:40a.m. on October 2.[54]

Much of Las Vegas Boulevard was closed while police SWAT teams combed the venue and neighboring businesses. At approximately 2:45p.m. PDT on October 2, a state of emergency was declared in Clark County.[55] [56] Early on October 2, Sheriff Lombardo identified the suspect as .[57]

Victims

Dead

There were 60 deaths, not including that of Paddock. The immediate dead comprised 58 victims—36 women and 22 men—all of whom died from gunshot wounds.[58] The oldest was 67; the youngest, 20.[59] [60] Thirty-four were from California; six from Nevada; four from Canada; two each from Alaska and Utah; and one each from Arizona, Colorado, Iowa, Minnesota, Massachusetts, New Mexico, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Washington, West Virginia, and Wisconsin.[61] Thirty-one of the victims were pronounced dead at the scene; twenty-seven died from their wounds at hospitals,[62] the last on October 3, two days after the shooting. Paddock's suicide was the only death at the Mandalay Bay Hotel.[58] [63] [64]

A 57-year-old woman from California, who had been paralyzed in the shooting, died more than two years later on November 15, 2019.[65] [66] On August 24, 2020, the San Bernardino County medical examiner officially attributed her death to the shooting, though the Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department (LVMPD) declined at the time to include her in the official death toll. The LVMPD also initially declined to include a 49-year-old Nevada woman who died from complications of a leg wound on May 26, 2020. The department revised its decision, however, and on October 1, 2020, included both women in the count.[67] In 2023, a probate case determined that the shares of Paddock's estate would be distributed among the families of 61 victims, though the attorney who handled the case declined to disclose the identity of the 61st person or how they died.[68] The Las Vegas Review-Journal reported that the 61st person was a survivor who died by suicide after the shooting.[69]

The incident is the deadliest mass shooting committed by an individual in the United States, exceeding the death toll of the 2016 Orlando nightclub shooting, in which 49 people were killed.[58] [70] [71]

Injured

Approximately 867 people were injured, at least 413 of them with gunshot wounds or shrapnel injuries.[39] [72] In the aftermath, many victims were transported to area hospitals, which included University Medical Center of Southern Nevada, Sunrise Hospital & Medical Center, and at least one of the six hospitals of Valley Health System.[73] [74] [75] Sunrise Hospital treated the largest portion of the wounded: 199 patients,[76] 150 of whom arrived within about 40 minutes.[77] University Medical Center treated 104 patients.[78] Additionally, six victims sought medical treatment in Southern California; UC Irvine Medical Center treated four and Loma Linda University Medical Center treated two.[79] Many victims of the shooting required blood transfusions, which totaled 499 components in the first 24 hours of treatment. This blood was rapidly replaced by available blood from local and national blood banks.

University Medical Center, the Level I trauma center in Las Vegas, was difficult to access for the more than 50 percent of patients transported by private vehicles because Interstate 15, the most direct route from the shooting location, was closed to the public. Also, an erroneous emergency services announcement made one hour after the shooting reported UMC had reached capacity and was on diversion. This confusion persisted for several hours and led to most patients being transported to Sunrise, a Level II trauma center.[80]

On the morning after the shooting, lines to donate blood in Las Vegas stretched for blocks, and wait times were as much as six hours or more.[81] In Las Vegas alone, 800 units of blood were donated to the local blood bank in the days following the shooting, and the American Red Cross reported a 53% increase in blood donation in the two days following the shooting. It was later reported that over 15% of the blood donated in Las Vegas after the shooting went unused, prompting questions about the benefit of widespread calls for blood donation following mass shootings.[82] Millions of dollars have also been raised to help victims and their families.[83]

Recipients of Awards for Bravery

Civilian

Martin Heffernan, Assistant Scoutmaster, was honored by Boy Scouts of America for demonstrating unusual heroism and extraordinary skill in saving or attempting to save a life at extreme risk to self with the Honor Award with Crossed Palms.[84]

Brittany Speer, an EMT at UCLA, received a Medal of Courage from the University of California Police Department (UCPD) for her bravery in setting up a triage area and treating victims while the shooter was still active. She is the only civilian in medical services to receive this honor.[85]

Military

Trooper Ross Woodward, a British soldier from the 1st The Queen's Dragoon Guards, who was off-duty at a nearby hotel when the shooting began, was awarded the Queen's Commendation for Bravery for his actions during the event.[86] His citation stated that "he consciously, deliberately and repeatedly advanced towards danger, moving people to safety and treating casualties".

Matthew Cobos, a U.S. Army soldier, received the 2018 Single Act of Heroism Award from the Congressional Medal of Honor Society for shielding and providing life saving medical treatment to injured concert-goers. An image of Cobos protecting a young woman, by photographer David Becker, went viral and he was later identified by the Army.[87] [88]

Sgt. Austin Cox and Sgt. Michael Vura, helicopter mechanics with the U.S. Marines at Camp Pendleton, received the Navy and Marine Corps Medal, the highest noncombat decoration awarded for heroism by the Department of the Navy, for braving gunfire to save victims and get them out of the line of fire.[89]

Petty Officer First Class Brian Mazi, with the U.S. Navy, who was attending the event with his wife, was awarded the Navy and Marine Corps Medal for his actions.[90]

Petty Officer Second Class Traci Huddleston of the United States Coast Guard received the Coast Guard Medal for her actions in response to the shooting. Huddleston was awarded for “demonstrat[ing] remarkable initiative, exceptional fortitude, and daring in spite of imminent personal danger”.[91]

Sgt. Chasen Brown with the Utah Army National Guard was awarded the Medal of Valor for saving at least half a dozen other concert-goers. For 60–90 minutes after the shooting stopped, he continued to assess and aid casualties.[92]

Police

Detective Conor O'Donnell of the Rhode Island State Police, who had attended the event with his girlfriend, was awarded a service ribbon.[93]

The San Diego Police Department honored nine officers and two detectives from their department who were vacationing separately in Las Vegas. Detective Michael Vo and Officers Thomas McGrath, Mark Williams, Max Verduzco and Richard Barton received the Medal of Valor for their actions in treating the wounded, creating escape routes, and shielding concert-goers. McGrath was also presented the Lifesaving Medal by Jonathan Smith, a civilian who survived a gunshot wound to the neck due to McGrath's quick actions. Detective Scott Gosnell and Officers Caitlin Milligan, Eric Hansen, Bryan Johnson, William Hernandez Jr. and Braden Wilson received the department's "Exceptional Performance Citation" for assisting concert-goers and helping them escape the venue.[94]

Investigations

Early reports

Officials from the FBI and the ATF responded to assist in the investigation.[95] According to authorities with the Clark County Commission, the name "1 October" was declared the official title for investigations into the mass shooting.[96]

Investigators found hidden surveillance cameras that were placed inside and outside the hotel room, presumably so Paddock could monitor the arrival of others.[97] The cameras were not in record mode.[98] Police said a handwritten note found in the room indicated Paddock had been calculating the distance, wind, and trajectory from his 32nd floor hotel suite to the concertgoers he was targeting on the festival lot.[99] [100]

At a press conference on October 4, Clark County Sheriff Joe Lombardo stated there was evidence—which he declined to discuss—that Paddock intended to escape the scene, and that he may have had assistance from an accomplice.[101] Investigators searched Paddock's room and found a "bulletproof vest" and breathing apparatus, neither of which was used by Paddock.[102]

There have been several changes in the official account and timeline of Paddock's shooting of hotel security guard Campos. Police officials described these adjustments as "minute changes" that are common in complex investigations.

In their first statement about the incident, police officials inaccurately reported that Campos arrived on the scene after Paddock began firing into the crowd. In a second statement, police officials reported, again inaccurately, that Campos was shot six minutes before Paddock began firing into the crowd. That report had been based on a 9:59 p.m. notation in a hotel security log, which in a third statement was determined to have been the time when Campos encountered the barricaded door.

Sheriff Lombardo dismissed allegations that the changing timeline was the result of some kind of conspiracy between the police department, the FBI, and MGM Resorts International saying, "Nobody is attempting to hide anything in reference to this investigation. The dynamics and the size of this investigation requires us to go through voluminous amounts of information in order to draw an accurate picture."

Preliminary investigation

The Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department released a preliminary report on the event on January 18, 2018.

Police speculate that Paddock acted alone and have not determined his motive. No links have been identified to any hate groups, terrorist groups or ideologies, and he did not record a reason for his actions.[103]

On February 2, 2018, Douglas Haig, an Arizona ammunition dealer, was charged in a Nevada federal court with "conspiracy to manufacture and sell armor-piercing ammunition without a license" after his fingerprints were discovered on unfired armor-piercing ammunition inside Paddock's suite.[104] He was sentenced in June 2020 to 13 months in prison.[105]

Final investigative report

On August 3, 2018, Clark County Sheriff Joe Lombardo held a press conference on the release of the LVMPD Criminal Investigative Report of the October 1 Mass Casualty Shooting. He said the 10-month investigation had revealed no evidence of conspiracy or a second gunman, and that the gunman's motive had not been definitely determined. Lombardo said "What we have been able to answer are the questions of who, what, when, where and how... what we have not been able to definitively answer is why Stephen Paddock committed this act."[106] A report published by the FBI's Behavioral Analysis Unit in January 2019 said that "there was no single or clear motivating factor" for the shooting.[107]

Aftermath

Misinformation, fake news, and conspiracy theories

See main article: 2017 Las Vegas shooting conspiracy theories.

Following the shooting, misinformation and fake news about the shooter's identity and motive went viral on social media:

Google and Facebook were criticized for displaying such false news stories in some of their search results.[118] [119] Alexis Madrigal of The Atlantic accused the two technology companies of failing in their responsibility to keep these from reaching the public.[120] Facebook later said its algorithms were designed to detect and remove false stories, but failed to work adequately in this instance.

Survivors of the shooting have been accused of being crisis actors, and some have received death threats on social media.[121] Conspiracy theorists have claimed that there were multiple shooters and that details of the massacre are being covered up for the sake of promoting gun control laws.[122] After some media outlets reported that YouTube search results for information about the shooting returned links to conspiracy videos, YouTube said it had tweaked its search algorithm to promote news sources which it considered more authoritative.[123] [124] Political scientist Joseph Uscinski suggested the removal of this content ironically fuels conspiracy theories by making a cover-up seem evident.

Responses

Nevada Governor Brian Sandoval called the shooting "a tragic and heinous act of violence that has shaken the Nevada family".[125] Jason Aldean, who was singing when the shooting started, posted his condolences on Instagram and noted all of those working with him at the show had survived the attack.[126]

At a press conference, U.S. President Donald Trump described Paddock as "a very very sick individual", and "a demented man, [with] a lot of problems" and described the event as an "act of pure evil". He added, "the police department has done such an incredible job, and we'll be talking about gun laws as time goes by".[127] [128] A White House official talking points memo, distributed to Trump allies, opposed tightening gun control since "new laws won't stop a mad man", but "will curtail the freedoms of law abiding citizens".[129] On October 2, Trump issued a proclamation to honor the victims and their families. On October 4, Trump visited the shooting victims and first responders.[130]

A unity prayer walk and ceremony was held in Las Vegas on October 7 in honor of the dead. Speakers at the ceremony included Vice President Mike Pence and Las Vegas Mayor Carolyn Goodman.[131] On the evening of October 15, thousands participated in a commemorative 3miles walk between Circus Circus and Mandalay Bay.[132]

The annual Rock 'n' Roll Las Vegas Marathon took place on November 12 and was the largest event to be held in the city since the shooting. The event received a massive amount of security, which included counter-sniper surveillance posts; 350 police officers; and a number of barriers composed of dump trucks, buses, and other large vehicles.[133]

The expansion Vegas Golden Knights of the NHL held a tribute to the victims and honored response personnel before their inaugural home game on October 10.[134] Later during the season, the number 58 became the first number in team history to be retired, chosen for the 58 people who died immediately or within days of the shooting.[135]

The Mandalay Bay Resort renumbered its floors, skipping floor 32. Rooms 32–135 and 32–134, the rooms rented out by Paddock, were sealed off and made inaccessible to guests.[136]

The future of the Las Vegas Village remained undetermined until September 2019.[137] MGM Resorts International had announced that they intended to create a community center, which would host sporting events.[138] In 2021, MGM Resorts donated 2 acres of the land for a permanent memorial to the victims and survivors and sold the remaining 13 acres to Three Affiliated Tribes for an undisclosed sum in 2022.[139] [140]

In March 2019, Las Vegas police officer Cordell Hendrex, who did not immediately respond to the gunfire but had remained in the floor below Paddock, was fired for his inaction.[141] He was reinstated a year later following an arbitrator's ruling.[142]

Gun control discussion

The shooting prompted support in Congress for assault weapons legislation that would ban bump stocks. Many Congressional Democrats and some Republicans expressed support.[143] House leaders said the issue of bump stock regulation should be decided by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms, which originally approved bump stocks.[144] The National Rifle Association (NRA) came out in favor of administrative bump stock regulations. Firearms retailers reported increased consumer interest in bump stocks.[145]

On November 6, 2017, Massachusetts became the first state to ban the sale, possession, or use of the devices.[146] In December 2018, Acting United States Attorney General Matthew Whitaker signed a regulation banning bump stocks in the U.S., effective March 2019. The regulation banned new sales and required current owners to surrender or destroy existing bump stocks.[147]

Eighteen Democratic U.S. Senators introduced a bill, the Keep Americans Safe Act, which would ban gun magazines that hold more than ten rounds of ammunition.[148] Stock prices of firearms manufacturers rose the day after the shooting, as has happened after similar incidents. Investors expected gun sales to increase over concerns that such an event could lead to more stringent gun-control legislation, and possibly due to a rush of customers wishing to defend themselves against future attacks,[149] [150] but firearm sales did not increase after the shooting.[151] [152]

Legal proceedings

In November 2017, a lawsuit was filed on behalf of 450 of the victims of the shooting, which claimed that the Mandalay Bay Hotel had shown negligence by allowing Paddock to bring a large amount of weaponry into the building.[153] [154] In July 2018, MGM Resorts International countersued hundreds of victims, claiming that it had "no liability of any kind" for the attack, under a 2002 federal law passed in the wake of the September 11 attacks.[155] On October 3, 2019, MGM Resorts reached a settlement of $800 million with the victims of the shooting, which was approved by a judge on September 30, 2020.[156] [157]

In 2019, a Texan gun store owner, backed by the NRA, appealed the national ban on bump stocks enacted the same year by classifying rifles with bump stocks as machine guns. The case was finally decided in his favor on 14 June 2024 by a majority opinion from the US Supreme Court that bump stocks should not be considered as machine guns in the meaning of the law. Justice Samuel Alito (who joined the majority) said in a separate statement that the Congress was free to counteract this decision by 'amending' the applicable law. In a dissenting opinion, three judges stated that semi-automatic guns with bump stocks should be considered as machine guns, since multiple bullets would be released by one pull of the trigger, without manual reloading.[158]

Thousand Oaks shooting

See main article: Thousand Oaks shooting.

Several people who were at the scene of the shooting when it occurred were also present during a November 2018 mass shooting at the Borderline Bar and Grill in Thousand Oaks, California, which left thirteen dead, including the gunman.[159] One person said the number of Las Vegas survivors at the bar may have been as high as 60.[160] It was confirmed that a survivor of the Las Vegas shooting had died in the Thousand Oaks shooting.[161]

Memorial

In 2019, the 1 October Memorial Committee (1OMC) was formed to honor the victims of the shooting by commemorating them in a memorial. 1OMC's jury has looked over and reviewed all the memorial submissions and selected five finalists which include Aaron Neubert Architects and studioSTIGSGAARD, JCJ Architecture; OLIN, Paul Murdoch Architects, and SWA.[162]

See also

References

Video source

External links

Notes and References

  1. News: What are the 'bump stocks' on the Las Vegas shooter's guns?. Chavez. Nicole. October 5, 2017. August 25, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180825214040/https://www.cnn.com/2017/10/04/us/bump-stock-las-vegas-shooting/index.html. August 25, 2018. live.
  2. Web site: 14 June 2024 . GARLAND, ATTORNEY GENERAL, ET AL. v. CARGILL .
  3. News: Kennedy . Gerrick D. . Festival attacked by Las Vegas shooter had been success story in creating outdoor music destination . October 27, 2017 . Los Angeles Times . October 3, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171026145930/http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/music/la-et-ms-las-vegas-shooting-music-route-91-20171002-story.html . October 26, 2017 . live.
  4. News: Vives . Ruben . Ryan . Harriet . Serna . Joseph . October 2, 2017 . The mystery of Stephen Paddock—gambler, real estate investor, mass killer . . live . October 5, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171005000455/http://www.latimes.com/nation/la-na-vegas-shooter-what-we-know-20171002-story.html . October 5, 2017.
  5. News: Grinberg . Emanuella . October 5, 2017 . Something went 'incredibly wrong' with Las Vegas gunman, brother says . CNN . live . November 20, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171003030544/http://www.cnn.com/2017/10/02/us/las-vegas-attack-stephen-paddock-trnd/index.html . October 3, 2017.
  6. News: Torres-Cortez . Ricardo . January 19, 2018 . Report: Strip shooter Paddock was 'germaphobic' and had strong reactions to smells . Las Vegas Sun . live . November 20, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180225205551/https://lasvegassun.com/news/2018/jan/19/report-strip-shooter-paddock-was-germaphobic-and-h/ . February 25, 2018.
  7. News: Velotta . Richard N. . Prince . Todd . October 5, 2017 . Paddock's game of choice, video poker, allowed him to blend in . . live . October 9, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171009092743/https://www.reviewjournal.com/business/casinos-gaming/paddocks-game-of-choice-video-poker-allowed-him-to-blend-in/ . October 9, 2017.
  8. News: Bailey . Holly . November 3, 2017 . Portrait of Las Vegas gunman: A narcissist on a losing streak . Yahoo News . live . November 4, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171103220619/https://www.yahoo.com/news/portrait-las-vegas-gunman-narcissist-losing-streak-120720948.html . November 3, 2017.
  9. News: Medina. Jennifer. A New Report on the Las Vegas Gunman Was Released. Here Are Some Takeaways.. February 25, 2018. The New York Times. January 19, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180225205834/https://www.nytimes.com/2018/01/19/us/las-vegas-attack-shooting-paddock.html. February 25, 2018. live. limited.
  10. News: Vegas shooter 'forceful' with Chicago hotel manager: TMZ . October 26, 2017 . Chicago Sun-Times . October 6, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171026164537/https://chicago.suntimes.com/chicago-politics/vegas-shooter-forceful-with-chicago-hotel-manager-tmz/ . October 26, 2017 . live.
  11. News: Branch . John . Kovaleski . Serge F. . Tavernise . Sabrina . October 4, 2017 . Stephen Paddock Chased Gambling's Payouts and Perks . The New York Times . live . October 8, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171008060424/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/10/04/us/stephen-paddock-gambling.html . October 8, 2017.
  12. News: McLaughlin . Eliott C. . Las Vegas shooting: Lawsuit filed as new questions raised over timeline . October 26, 2017 . CNN . October 20, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171026164321/http://edition.cnn.com/2017/10/11/us/las-vegas-shooting-lawsuit/index.html . October 26, 2017 . live.
  13. News: Mandalay Bay staff interacted with Las Vegas shooter more than 10 times in days before Oct. 1 . . January 8, 2018 . January 31, 2018 . Todd . Prince . https://web.archive.org/web/20180201075624/https://www.reviewjournal.com/crime/shootings/mandalay-bay-staff-interacted-with-las-vegas-shooter-more-than-10-times-in-days-before-oct-1/ . February 1, 2018 . live.
  14. News: Pearce. Matt. The most comprehensive look yet at how the Las Vegas concert massacre unfolded. February 25, 2018. Los Angeles Times. January 19, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180225203337/http://www.latimes.com/nation/la-na-las-vegas-timeline-20180119-story.html. February 25, 2018. live. limited.
  15. News: January 19, 2018 . Las Vegas shooting: This is what investigators found in Stephen Paddock's hotel room . . live . January 31, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180201075805/https://www.abc15.com/news/las-vegas-shooting/list-guns-and-evidence-from-las-vegas-shooter-stephen-paddock . February 1, 2018.
  16. News: Leefeldt . Ed . October 4, 2017 . Stephen Paddock used a 'bump stock' to make his guns even deadlier . CBS News . live . October 5, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171005012944/https://www.cbsnews.com/news/bump-fire-stock-ar-15-stephen-paddock-guns-deadlier/ . October 5, 2017.
  17. News: Becket . Stefan . October 4, 2017 . More details revealed about Las Vegas shooter's arsenal of weapons . CBS News . live . October 4, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171005015639/https://www.cbsnews.com/news/more-details-revealed-about-las-vegas-shooters-arsenal-of-weapons/ . October 5, 2017 . At least one of the weapons was a made-to-order firearm made by Lewis Machine & Tool Company (LMT)..
  18. News: Horton . Alex . October 2, 2017 . The Las Vegas shooter had 23 guns. Here's what we know about them . The Washington Post . October 3, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171003025248/https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/checkpoint/wp/2017/10/02/video-from-las-vegas-suggests-automatic-gunfire-heres-what-makes-machine-guns-different/ . October 3, 2017.
  19. News: Buchanan . Larry . Grothjan . Evan . Huang . Jon . Parshina-Kottas . Yuliya . Pearce . Adam . Yourish . Karen . October 4, 2017 . What Is a Bump Stock and How Does It Work? . The New York Times . live . October 4, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171004180628/https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2017/10/04/us/bump-stock-las-vegas-gun.html . October 4, 2017.
  20. News: Palazzolo . Joe . Elinson . Zusha . October 2, 2017 . Las Vegas Gunman Had Arsenal in Hotel Room . The Wall Street Journal . live . subscription . October 2, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171002194453/https://www.wsj.com/articles/las-vegas-suspect-likely-used-automatic-rifle-in-massacre-1506966716 . October 2, 2017.
  21. News: Delreal . Jose A. . Bromwich . Jonah Engel . October 2, 2017 . Stephen Paddock, Las Vegas Suspect, Was a Gambler Who Drew Little Attention . The New York Times . live . October 3, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171005160955/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/10/02/us/stephen-paddock-vegas-shooter.html . October 5, 2017.
  22. News: Smith . David . October 3, 2017 . Las Vegas shooter's girlfriend returns to US as police reveal details of his planning . The Guardian . live . October 4, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171004153555/https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2017/oct/03/las-vegas-shooting-girlfriend-marilou-danley-person-of-interest-sheriff . October 4, 2017.
  23. News: Almaguer . Miguel . Winter . Tom . Hunt . Kasie . Helsel . Phil . October 7, 2017 . Answer to Question in Las Vegas Massacre, 'Why?', Elusive So Far . . live . October 7, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171007095114/https://www.nbcnews.com/storyline/las-vegas-shooting/answer-question-las-vegas-massacre-why-elusive-so-far-n808601 . October 7, 2017.
  24. News: Ritter . Ken . Snow . Anita . January 31, 2018 . Man Says He Sold Ammunition to Las Vegas Shooter for a 'Light Show' . Time . dead . January 31, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180131173937/http://time.com/5127199/douglas-haig-las-vegas-shooting/ . January 31, 2018.
  25. News: October 5, 2017 . Vegas shooter 'disturbed, dangerous', stockpiled weapons for decades: police . Australian Broadcasting Corporation . live . October 5, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171005134019/http://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-10-05/las-vegas-shooting-stephen-paddock-disturbed-and-dangerous/9018366 . October 5, 2017.
  26. News: Chia . Jessica . October 4, 2017 . Las Vegas mass shooter fired at aviation fuel tanks . Daily News . New York . live . October 5, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171006045545/http://www.nydailynews.com/news/national/las-vegas-mass-shooter-fired-aviation-fuel-tanks-article-1.3541994 . October 6, 2017.
  27. News: Branch . John . Medina . Jennifer . Smith . Mitch . Paddock . Richard C. . Stolberg . Sheryl Gay . Pérez-Peña . Richard . Mele . Christopher . Bromwich . Jonah Engel . October 6, 2017 . Las Vegas Shooting: At a Loss on Motive, F.B.I. Turns to Billboards for Leads . The New York Times . live . October 7, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171007010306/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/10/06/us/las-vegas-shooting.html . October 7, 2017.
  28. News: How police zeroed in on the Las Vegas gunman . October 28, 2017 . USA Today . October 7, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171007203829/https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/2017/10/07/how-police-zeroed-las-vegas-gunman/737178001/ . October 7, 2017 . live.
  29. Web site: LVMPD Preliminary Investigative Report 1 October / Mass Casualty Shooting Event: 171001-3519 . . January 18, 2018 . January 31, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180120012047/https://www.lvmpd.com/en-us/Documents/1_October_FIT_Report_01-18-2018_Footnoted.pdf . January 20, 2018 . live.
  30. News: Turkewitz . Julie . Goldman . Adam . Another Shift in Las Vegas Timeline Caps Days of Confusion . October 13, 2017 . The New York Times . October 14, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171013220355/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/10/13/us/las-vegas-timeline.html . October 13, 2017 . live. limited.
  31. News: Smith . Mitch . Turkewitz . Julie . Shift in Las Vegas Timeline Raises Questions About Police Response . October 10, 2017 . . October 11, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171011035037/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/10/10/us/shift-in-las-vegas-timeline-raises-questions-about-police-response.html . October 11, 2017 . live. limited.
  32. News: Las Vegas police now say there was no six-minute gap between first shots and concert massacre . October 13, 2017 . . October 14, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171014011856/https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/post-nation/wp/2017/10/13/las-vegas-police-now-say-there-was-no-six-minute-gap-between-first-shots-and-concert-massacre/ . October 14, 2017 . live. limited.
  33. News: Worker warned hotel before Las Vegas shooter opened fire on crowd . October 11, 2017 . CBS News . October 11, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171011202106/https://www.cbsnews.com/news/worker-warned-hotel-before-las-vegas-shooter-opened-fire-on-crowd/ . October 11, 2017 . live.
  34. News: Pressure mounts for Vegas police to explain response time . Balsamo . Michael . October 12, 2017 . AP News . November 20, 2019 . Las Vegas authorities did not respond to questions about whether hotel security or anyone else in the hotel called 911 to report the gunfire..
  35. News: Pressure Shift in Las Vegas Timeline Raises Questions About Police Response . Smith . Mitch . Medina . Jennifer . October 10, 2017 . The New York Times . October 12, 2017 . It is not known when and how the hotel security officials informed the police that Mr. Campos had been shot . https://web.archive.org/web/20171011233704/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/10/10/us/shift-in-las-vegas-timeline-raises-questions-about-police-response.html . October 11, 2017 . live. limited.
  36. News: Las Vegas police now say no 6-minute gap between 1st shots and concert attack . October 13, 2017 . October 13, 2017 . . https://web.archive.org/web/20171014050241/http://www.cbc.ca/news/world/las-vegas-shooting-1.4354036 . October 14, 2017 . live.
  37. News: Las Vegas police defend shifting timeline of shooting, warn it could change again . Berman . Mark . October 12, 2017 . Washington Post . October 12, 2017 . The revelation from Joseph Lombardo, the Las Vegas sheriff, gave way to a new round of questions, including when information about this shooting was relayed to hotel security and when—or if—that detail was then given to the local police. So far, neither the police or the hotel have offered any answers . limited .
  38. Web site: Levenson . Eric . The cold, calculating timeline of the Las Vegas gunman . CNN . October 24, 2017 . November 24, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171118050907/http://www.cnn.com/2017/10/05/us/las-vegas-shooting-timeline/index.html . November 18, 2017 . live.
  39. Web site: LVMPD Criminal Investigative Report of the 1 October Mass Casualty Shooting. March 13, 2020. www.lvmpd.com. June 17, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230617114137/https://www.lvmpd.com/en-us/Documents/1-October-FIT-Criminal-Investigative-Report-FINAL_080318.pdf. dead.
  40. News: Las Vegas shooting: Live updates . Meg . Wagner . Veronica . Rocha . Amanda . Wills . Emanuella . Grinberg . CNN . October 2, 2017 . October 2, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171002170055/http://edition.cnn.com/2017/10/02/us/las-vegas-shooting-live/index.html . October 2, 2017 . live.
  41. Melinda . Newman . Jason Aldean Responds To Route 91 Festival Shooting: 'Tonight Has Been Beyond Horrific' . Billboard . October 2, 2017 . October 2, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171002191217/http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/7981938/jason-aldean-responds-route-91-festival-shooting . October 2, 2017 . live.
  42. News: Las Vegas Shooting Live Updates: Multiple Weapons Found in Las Vegas Gunman's Hotel Room . October 2, 2017 . The New York Times . October 2, 2017 . Camilla . Schick . Dave . Horn . Chris . Cirillo . https://web.archive.org/web/20171002073750/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/10/02/us/las-vegas-shooting.html . October 2, 2017 . live. limited.
  43. News: How police zeroed in on the Las Vegas gunman . . October 7, 2017 . October 7, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171007203829/https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/2017/10/07/how-police-zeroed-las-vegas-gunman/737178001/ . October 7, 2017 . live.
  44. News: Ho . Sally . Garcia Cano . Regina . October 2, 2017 . 'I'm going to die': fear grips Vegas strip; gunman kills 59 . October 3, 2017 . . https://web.archive.org/web/20171003091658/http://www.philly.com/philly/news/nation_world/20171002_ap_4eeaef2efced49698855d13830de3327.html . October 3, 2017 . live.
  45. News: Why did it take police so long to breach Las Vegas gunman's room? Here's a new timeline . October 4, 2017 . The Los Angeles Times . October 5, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171005072708/http://www.latimes.com/nation/la-las-vegas-shooting-live-updates-why-did-it-take-police-so-long-to-1507174474-htmlstory.html . October 5, 2017 . live.
  46. News: German . Jeff . Commissioner calls for security review of jet fuel tanks after Las Vegas Strip shooting . October 7, 2017 . Las Vegas Review-Journal. October 5, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171007045758/https://www.reviewjournal.com/local/the-strip/commissioner-calls-for-security-review-of-jet-fuel-tanks-after-las-vegas-strip-shooting/ . October 7, 2017 . live.
  47. News: Minute-by-minute breakdown of Las Vegas Strip shooting—TIMELINE . . October 7, 2017 . October 8, 2017 . Severiano . del Castillo Galvan . Wesley . Rand . https://web.archive.org/web/20171008201146/https://www.reviewjournal.com/local/the-strip/minute-by-minute-breakdown-of-las-vegas-strip-shooting-timeline/ . October 8, 2017 . live.
  48. News: Las Vegas Shooting: Cops Took More Than An Hour to Storm Gunman's Room . Newsweek . Christal . Hayes . October 2, 2017 . October 3, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171003142302/http://www.newsweek.com/las-vegas-shooting-cops-took-more-hour-storm-gunmans-room-676198 . October 3, 2017 . live.
  49. News: Bui . Lynh . Zapotosky . Matt . Barrett . Devlin . Berman . Mark . At least 59 killed in Las Vegas shooting rampage, more than 500 others injured . October 2, 2017 . The Washington Post . October 2, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171002085746/https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/morning-mix/wp/2017/10/02/police-shut-down-part-of-las-vegas-strip-due-to-shooting/ . October 2, 2017 . live. limited.
  50. News: Law . James . What we know about Las Vegas shooter Stephen Paddock . October 2, 2017 . . October 2, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171002173852/http://www.news.com.au/world/north-america/what-we-know-about-las-vegas-shooter-stephen-paddock/news-story/84534e9684ee5eda80a6989c109fe013 . October 2, 2017 . live.
  51. News: Tyler . Wade . Officer accidentally fired weapon in Las Vegas gunman's Mandalay Bay suite . . October 30, 2017 . November 3, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171102222357/https://www.reviewjournal.com/crime/shootings/officer-accidentally-fired-weapon-in-las-vegas-gunmans-mandalay-bay-suite/ . November 2, 2017 . live.
  52. News: Lupiani . Joyce . Latest news updates on the mass shooting in Las Vegas . . October 2, 2017 . October 5, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171004223046/http://www.ktnv.com/news/crime/police-respond-to-reports-of-active-shooter-near-mandalay-bay . October 4, 2017 . live.
  53. Web site: Las Vegas airport temporary closed by mass shooting; delays continue . Alene . Tchekmedyian . October 2, 2017 . The Los Angeles Times . October 2, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171003044400/http://www.latimes.com/nation/la-na-las-vegas-airport-delays-shooting-20171002-story.html . October 3, 2017 . live.
  54. News: McCarran's fence breached by people fleeing Las Vegas Strip shooting . Marroquin . Art . October 3, 2017 . . October 5, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171004100807/https://www.reviewjournal.com/local/the-strip/mccarrans-fence-breached-by-people-fleeing-las-vegas-strip-shooting/ . October 4, 2017 . live.
  55. Web site: Miller . Mary-Anne . King . Yolanda T. . Declaration of Emergency . Clark County, Nevada . October 2, 2017 . October 2, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171003124729/http://www.clarkcountynv.gov/public-communications/announcements/Documents/DeclarationofEmergency.pdf . October 3, 2017 . live.
  56. ClarkCountyNV . 914969649057382400 . October 2, 2017 . October 2, 2017 . An #emergency has been declared in #ClarkCounty as a result of #vegasshooting. It was issued a short time ago. #PrayForVegas.
  57. News: Weaver. Matthew. Zhou. Naaman. Levin. Sam. Yuhas. Alan. Beaumont-Thomas. Ben. Names of Las Vegas victims emerge as police reveal gun stockpile – as it happened. November 3, 2017. The Guardian. October 3, 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20171107031703/https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/live/2017/oct/02/las-vegas-two-dead-in-mandalay-bay-casino-shooting-latest-updates?page=with:block-59d216a1e4b032017098445a#block-59d216a1e4b032017098445a. November 7, 2017. live.
  58. News: October 5, 2017 . N.R.A. Supports New Rules on 'Bump Stock' Devices . . October 6, 2017 . Jennifer . Medina . Mitch . Smith . Mark . Landler . Miriam . Jordan . Jonah Engel . Bromwich . Richard . Pérez-Peña . Sheri . Fink . Matthew . Haag . Russell . Goldman . https://web.archive.org/web/20171005120643/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/10/05/us/las-vegas-shooting.html . October 5, 2017 . live.
  59. Web site: Clark County Coroner Releases Names of Deceased from Oct. 1 Mass Shooting . . October 10, 2017 . October 10, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171009055141/http://www.clarkcountynv.gov/public-communications/Pages/Clark-County-Coroner-Releases-Names-of-Deceased-from-Oct--1-Mass-Shooting.aspx . October 9, 2017 . live.
  60. News: Coroner releases all 58 1 October victims' cause of death . . December 21, 2017 . December 22, 2017 . Joe . Nelson . https://web.archive.org/web/20171222123940/http://www.fox5vegas.com/story/37123061/coroner-releases-all-58-1-october-victims-cause-of-death . December 22, 2017 . live.
  61. News: Coroner releases names of all 58 Las Vegas shooting victims . . October 6, 2017 . October 8, 2017 . John . Saul . https://web.archive.org/web/20171006111247/http://m.lasvegassun.com/news/2017/oct/05/coroner-releases-names-all-58-las-vegas-shooting/ . October 6, 2017 . live.
  62. News: What we learned from the Las Vegas shooting report . . January 19, 2018 . January 30, 2018 . Dakin . Andone . Sara . Sidner . https://web.archive.org/web/20180131023634/https://www.cnn.com/2018/01/19/us/las-vegas-shooting-investigation-report-details/index.html . January 31, 2018 . live.
  63. News: Coroner releases names of all 58 Las Vegas shooting victims . October 5, 2017 . Las Vegas Sun . October 5, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171006090554/https://lasvegassun.com/news/2017/oct/05/coroner-releases-names-all-58-las-vegas-shooting/ . October 6, 2017 . live.
  64. News: Mims . Bob . Ramseth . Luke . Third Utahn dies in wake of Las Vegas massacre . . October 3, 2017 . October 3, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171003211911/http://www.sltrib.com/news/2017/10/03/third-utahn-dies-in-wake-of-las-vegas-massacre/ . October 3, 2017 . live.
  65. Las Vegas Massacre Claims Another Victim after Woman Dies 2 Years after She Was Shot . November 19, 2019 . Time . November 19, 2019 . Mahita . Gajanan.
  66. Coroner Press Release. San Bernardino County Sheriff's Department. November 20, 2019.
  67. News: Sisolak: 'We will never, never forget' those killed in Oct. 1 shooting. The Las Vegas Review-Journal. Newberg. Katelyn. October 1, 2020. October 1, 2020.
  68. Web site: Ritter . Ken . Slain Vegas shooting victims' kin to split shooter's estate . Associated Press . April 23, 2023 . April 20, 2023.
  69. Web site: Schnur . Sabrina . Stephen Paddock's guns destroyed, land sold, hearing confirms . Las Vegas Review-Journal . April 29, 2023 . April 20, 2023.
  70. News: Nestel . M.L. . Miller . Andrea . October 3, 2017 . These are the 10 deadliest mass shootings in modern US history . . October 3, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171003163956/http://abcnews.go.com/US/10-deadliest-mass-shootings-modern-us-history/story?id=50234345 . October 3, 2017 . live.
  71. News: Miller . Susan . Las Vegas shooting now tops list of worst mass shootings in U.S. history . October 7, 2017 . The Tennessean . October 2, 2017.
  72. News: Sheriff: Person of interest part of Strip shooting probe; Paddock had child porn . January 19, 2018 . . January 19, 2018 . Ricardo . Torres-Cortez . https://web.archive.org/web/20180119213722/https://lasvegassun.com/news/2018/jan/19/sheriff-to-provide-update-about-strip-mass-shootin/ . January 19, 2018 . live.
  73. News: 'It was a horror show': Mass shooting leaves at least 59 dead, 527 wounded on Las Vegas Strip . October 2, 2017 . . Rachel . Crosby . Henry . Brean . Anita . Hassan . Jamie . Munks . Jessie . Bekker . October 7, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171002123329/https://www.reviewjournal.com/local/the-strip/it-was-a-horror-show-mass-shooting-leaves-more-than-50-dead-200-wounded-on-las-vegas-strip/ . October 2, 2017 . live.
  74. News: Vegas hospitals swamped with victims after high-rise attack . Amanda Lee . Myers . October 3, 2017 . MSN . Associated Press . October 3, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171004035748/http://www.msn.com/en-us/news/breakingnews/vegas-hospitals-swamped-with-victims-after-high-rise-attack/ar-AAsQyZ8?ocid=HPCDHP . October 4, 2017 . dead .
  75. News: 58 still in critical condition after Las Vegas mass shooting . Jessie . Bekker . . October 4, 2017 . October 4, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171005053018/https://www.reviewjournal.com/crime/shootings/58-still-in-critical-condition-after-las-vegas-mass-shooting/ . October 5, 2017 . live.
  76. News: Woods. Alden. 'Is this real?': Seven hours of chaos, bravery at Las Vegas hospital after mass shooting. November 11, 2017. The Arizona Republic. October 30, 2017.
  77. News: Tanner. Courtney. In the minutes and hours after the Las Vegas shooting, here's what an emergency room nurse from Utah saw. November 11, 2017. The Salt Lake Tribune. October 7, 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20171111094937/http://www.sltrib.com/news/politics/2017/10/07/in-the-minutes-and-hours-after-the-las-vegas-shooting-heres-what-an-emergency-room-nurse-from-utah-saw/. November 11, 2017. live.
  78. News: Woods. Alden. Las Vegas shooting: Patients went to wrong hospital as misinformation spread. December 12, 2017. The Arizona Republic. Gannett. December 4, 2017. Phoenix.
  79. News: Hurt. Suzanne. Southern California hospitals treat at least six Las Vegas mass shooting survivors. November 11, 2017. The Orange County Register. Southern California News Group. October 3, 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20171111095301/http://www.ocregister.com/2017/10/03/southern-california-hospitals-treat-at-least-six-las-vegas-mass-shooting-survivors/. November 11, 2017. live.
  80. Lozada. M. James. Cai. Stephanie. Li. Marissa. Davidson. Stephanie Lynne. Nix. Justin. Ramsey. Glenn. January 2019. The Las Vegas Mass Shooting: An analysis of blood component administration and blood bank donations. Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery. 86. 1. 128–133. 10.1097/TA.0000000000002089. 2163-0755. 30371625. 53092628.
  81. Web site: Blood Donation Lines for Las Vegas Shooting Victims Stretch for Blocks . limited . Christine . Hauser . October 2, 2017 . The New York Times . October 2, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171002213601/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/10/02/us/donate-blood-las-vegas.html . October 2, 2017 . live.
  82. News: Blood donations after mass shootings might be unnecessary. Wayne . Drash. CNN. November 6, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20181107010433/https://www.cnn.com/2018/10/30/health/blood-donations-mass-shootings-study/index.html. November 7, 2018. live.
  83. News: Donations for Las Vegas shooting victims are plentiful but disjointed . October 12, 2017 . . October 12, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171012073552/https://www.reviewjournal.com/local/the-strip/donations-for-las-vegas-shooting-victims-are-plentiful-but-disjointed/ . October 12, 2017 . live.
  84. Web site: Martin Heffernan, Asst. Scoutmaster of Troop 801, Honored for Bravery and Heroism . BSA Orange County Council . September 4, 2019 . September 5, 2019 . September 5, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190905072903/https://www.ocbsa.org/news/martin-heffernan/ . dead .
  85. Web site: Granda . Carlos . UCLA EMT honored for helping victims of Las Vegas shooting . ABC 7 Los Angeles . 2 October 2023.
  86. Web site: Soldier awarded for massacre bravery . BBC News . November 25, 2018 . November 25, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181125123015/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-nottinghamshire-46334900 . November 25, 2018 . live.
  87. Web site: Citizen Honors Awardee . Congressional Medal of Honor Society . 2 October 2023.
  88. Web site: Rempfer . Kyle . Army identifies soldier in viral photo shielding woman during Las Vegas shooting . Military Times . October 6, 2017 . 2 October 2023.
  89. Web site: Romper . Kyle . 'We got to get up there and help': California Marines receive Navy and Marine Corps Medal for heroism in Las Vegas mass shooting . Military Times . May 7, 2019 . 2 October 2023.
  90. Web site: CENTCOM sailor earns Navy-Marine Corps Medal. DVIDS. January 16, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190116100051/https://www.dvidshub.net/news/304533/centcom-sailor-earns-navy-marine-corps-medal. January 16, 2019. live.
  91. Web site: Bushatz . Amy . Petty Officer Awarded First Coast Guard Medal Since 2016 for Heroism in Vegas Shooting . Military.com . 24 April 2024 . en . 28 March 2019.
  92. Web site: Guardsman receives Utah Medal of Valor for heroism during mass shooting in Las Vegas. Utah National Guard.
  93. Web site: Hero of Las Vegas mass shooting honored at R.I. State Police ceremony. Amaral. Brian. Providence Journal. May 16, 2019. October 5, 2019.
  94. Web site: Nakano . Rina . Five SDPD officers awarded 'Medal For Valor' for bravery during Las Vegas Shooting . 10 News San Diego . August 30, 2019 . 2 October 2023.
  95. Web site: Raphelson . Samantha . October 3, 2017 . Did The Las Vegas Shooter Use A Device That Helped Him Fire Faster? . April 9, 2021 . NPR.
  96. Web site: October 7, 2017 . 5 days after Las Vegas massacre many questions remain, few answers . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20171010155427/http://abcnews.go.com/US/motive-remains-elusive-days-las-vegas-massacre/story?id=50320760 . October 10, 2017 . October 12, 2017 . ABC News.
  97. News: Craig . Tim . Berman . Mark . Barrett . Devlin . Zapotosky . Matt . October 3, 2017 . Police say Las Vegas gunman planned 'extensively,' used cameras to monitor police as they approached . . live . October 4, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171004000059/https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/post-nation/wp/2017/10/03/as-las-vegas-grieves-investigators-struggle-to-piece-together-the-motives-behind-shooting/ . October 4, 2017.
  98. News: Slattery . Denis . Cullen . Terence . McShane . Larry . October 4, 2017 . Las Vegas killer Stephen Paddock was planning to escape after the mass shooting . . live . October 8, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171008052630/http://www.nydailynews.com/news/national/las-vegas-killer-bought-33-guns-year-mass-shooting-article-1.3541774 . October 8, 2017.
  99. News: October 8, 2017 . Las Vegas gunman's nightstand note contained figures for wind, trajectory and distance: Officials . ABC News . live . October 9, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171008225911/http://abcnews.go.com/US/las-vegas-gunmans-nightstand-note-contained-figures-wind/story?id=50357529 . October 8, 2017.
  100. News: October 7, 2017 . Note in Las Vegas gunman's hotel room included details of bullet trajectory . CBS News . live . October 7, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171007223413/https://www.cbsnews.com/news/las-vegas-gunman-stephen-paddock-note-hotel-room-details-of-bullet-trajectory/ . October 7, 2017.
  101. News: October 5, 2017 . Las Vegas shooting: Paddock may have planned to escape . BBC News . live . October 5, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171005131905/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-us-canada-41511666 . October 5, 2017.
  102. News: October 11, 2017 . Las Vegas shooter Stephen Paddock fired 'incendiary' rounds at fuel tank . News Channel 5 Network . live . October 13, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171013225221/http://www.newschannel5.com/news/national/las-vegas-shooter-stephen-paddock-fired-incendiary-rounds-at-fuel-tank?page=2 . October 13, 2017.
  103. News: Wang . Amy B. . Berman . Mark . February 10, 2018 . Las Vegas shooter was sober, autopsy finds, leaving his motives a mystery . . live . February 11, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180210180739/https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/post-nation/wp/2018/02/10/las-vegas-shooter-was-sober-autopsy-finds-leaving-his-motives-a-mystery/ . February 10, 2018.
  104. News: Crosby . Rachel . Thevenot . Carri Geer . February 2, 2018 . Prosecutors charge Arizona man who sold ammo to Las Vegas shooter . . live . February 4, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180203180257/https://www.reviewjournal.com/crime/shootings/prosecutors-charge-arizona-man-who-sold-ammo-to-las-vegas-shooter/ . February 3, 2018.
  105. Web site: June 30, 2020 . Arizona Man Sentenced For Illegally Manufacturing Ammunition Without A License .
  106. News: Ortiz . Jorge L. . August 3, 2018 . Las Vegas sheriff: Investigation into mass shooting shows no conspiracy or second gunman . USA Today . live . August 3, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180803190314/https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2018/08/03/sheriff-las-vegas-investigation-mass-shooting/898643002/ . August 3, 2018.
  107. News: Campbell . Josh . January 29, 2019 . FBI ends its investigation into the Las Vegas massacre – with no motive found . CNN . live . January 29, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190129204342/https://www.cnn.com/2019/01/29/us/las-vegas-massacre-fbi-investigation-ends/index.html . January 29, 2019.
  108. Web site: October 3, 2017 . Tech giants sorry for false Vegas news . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20171004001225/http://www.bbc.com/news/technology-41484393 . October 4, 2017 . October 4, 2017 . BBC News.
  109. News: De Vynck . Gerrit . October 2, 2017 . Fake News Fills Information Vacuum in Wake of Las Vegas Shooting . Bloomberg . live . October 3, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171002220102/https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2017-10-02/fake-news-fills-information-vacuum-in-wake-of-las-vegas-shooting . October 2, 2017.
  110. Web site: Palma . Bethania . October 3, 2017 . Did a Second Gunman Shoot From the Fourth Floor of the Mandalay Bay Hotel? . October 4, 2017 . Snopes.com.
  111. News: Strauss . Ben . Robertson . Derek . October 3, 2017 . Misinformation Is the New Normal of Mass Shootings . . live . October 3, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171003152214/http://www.politico.com/magazine/story/2017/10/02/las-vegas-shooting-fake-news-guns-215670 . October 3, 2017.
  112. News: Roose . Kevin . October 2, 2017 . After Las Vegas Shooting, Fake News Regains Its Megaphone . The New York Times . live . October 4, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171003230150/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/10/02/business/las-vegas-shooting-fake-news.html . October 3, 2017.
  113. Web site: Spencer . Saranac Hale . October 5, 2017 . No Evidence Linking Vegas Shooter to Antifa . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20171006011751/http://www.factcheck.org/2017/10/no-evidence-linking-vegas-shooter-antifa/ . October 6, 2017 . October 6, 2017 . FactCheck.org.
  114. Web site: Dearden . Lizzie . October 3, 2017 . Stephen Paddock: Isis gives Las Vegas gunman jihadi name in new claim amid widespread scepticism over terror links . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20171005170559/http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/stephen-paddock-isis-motive-islam-jihadi-name-las-vegas-shooting-abu-abd-al-bar-al-amriki-claim-a7980191.html . October 5, 2017 . October 3, 2017 . The Independent.
  115. Web site: Schwartz . Jason . October 2, 2017 . Did some media play into ISIS's hands? Some conservative outlets hyped the terror group's claim that it was responsible for the Las Vegas shooting . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20171003140541/http://www.politico.com/story/2017/10/02/las-vegas-isis-shooting-media-243383 . October 3, 2017 . October 2, 2017 . Politico.
  116. News: . October 6, 2017 . Behind ISIS' bizarre claim on the Las Vegas massacre . . live . October 8, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171008011740/https://www.cbsnews.com/news/las-vegas-shooting-isis-terror-group-transformation-iraq-syria/ . October 8, 2017.
  117. News: Savransky . Rebecca . October 2, 2017 . FBI: Las Vegas shooting has no connection with international terrorist group . The Hill . live . October 3, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171002235702/http://thehill.com/homenews/news/353426-fbi-las-vegas-shooting-has-no-connection-with-international-terrorist-group . October 2, 2017.
  118. Web site: Levin . Sam . October 2, 2017 . Facebook and Google promote politicized fake news about Las Vegas shooter . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20171003155920/https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2017/oct/02/las-vegas-shooting-facebook-google-fake-news-shooter . October 3, 2017 . October 3, 2017 . The Guardian.
  119. Web site: Pierson . David . October 2, 2017 . Facebook and Google pledged to stop fake news. So why did they promote Las Vegas-shooting hoaxes? . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20171003234410/http://www.latimes.com/business/la-fi-tn-vegas-fake-news-20171002-story.html . October 3, 2017 . October 4, 2017 . Los Angeles Times.
  120. Web site: Madrigal . Alexis C. . October 2, 2017 . Google and Facebook Failed Us . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20171003231139/https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2017/10/google-and-facebook-have-failed-us/541794/ . October 3, 2017 . October 4, 2017 . The Atlantic.
  121. News: Levin . Sam . October 26, 2017 . 'I hope someone truly shoots you': online conspiracy theorists harass Vegas victims . The Guardian . live . October 26, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171026072303/https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2017/oct/26/las-vegas-shooting-conspiracy-theories-social-media . October 26, 2017.
  122. Web site: Levin . Sam . February 28, 2018 . 'Taking them down fuels it more': why conspiracy theories are unstoppable . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180601195654/https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2018/feb/28/florida-shooting-conspiracy-theories-youtube-takedown . June 1, 2018 . June 6, 2018 . The Guardian.
  123. Web site: Kelly . Heather . October 5, 2017 . YouTube changes search to combat Las Vegas conspiracy videos . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20171201043530/https://money.cnn.com/2017/10/05/technology/culture/youtube-conspiracy/index.html . December 1, 2017 . November 24, 2017 . CNN.
  124. Web site: Guynn . Jessica . October 5, 2017 . YouTube alters algorithm after searches for Las Vegas shooting turn up conspiracy theories . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20171125181843/https://www.usatoday.com/story/tech/2017/10/05/youtube-alters-algorithm-after-searches-las-vegas-shooting-turn-up-conspiracy-theories/736548001/ . November 25, 2017 . November 24, 2017 . USA Today.
  125. 914783843806199809. GovSandoval. A tragic & heinous act of violence has shaken the #Nevada family. Our prayers are w/ the victims & all affected by this act of cowardice.. October 2, 2017. October 2, 2017. Sandoval. Brian.
  126. Web site: Petit . Stephanie . October 2, 2017 . Taylor Swift, Lady Gaga, Jennifer Lopez, Rihanna and More React to Vegas Shooting . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20171003225522/https://people.com/country/las-vegas-shooting-celebrity-social-media-reactions/ . October 3, 2017 . October 2, 2017 . People.
  127. News: Gambino . Lauren . October 3, 2017 . Gun control: Trump says lawmakers will discuss issue 'as time goes by' . The Guardian . live . October 4, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171003235059/https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2017/oct/03/donald-trump-gun-control-discuss-las-vegas . October 3, 2017.
  128. News: October 3, 2017 . Las Vegas shooting: Trump dubs killer 'sick and demented' . BBC News . live . October 4, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171003234723/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-us-canada-41487593 . October 3, 2017.
  129. News: Tong . Judy . Levin . Sam . Yuhas . Alan . October 3, 2017 . Las Vegas shooting suspect's girlfriend is a 'person of interest' – as it happened . The Guardian . live . October 4, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171003234909/https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/live/2017/oct/03/las-vegas-shooting-trump-puerto-rico-live-updates . October 3, 2017.
  130. News: Horsley . Scott . October 4, 2017 . Trump Visits Shooting Victims, First Responders in Las Vegas . NPR . live . October 5, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171004235250/http://www.npr.org/2017/10/04/555601151/trump-visits-shooting-victims-first-responders-in-las-vegas . October 4, 2017.
  131. News: Lee . Kurtis . Montero . David . Vice President Mike Pence in Las Vegas: 'We are united in our grief' . October 27, 2017 . Los Angeles Times . October 7, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171027032650/http://www.latimes.com/nation/la-na-las-vegas-pence-20171007-story.html . October 27, 2017 . live.
  132. News: Munks. Jamie. Thousands walk on Strip to remember Las Vegas shooting victims. April 1, 2018. Las Vegas Review-Journal. October 16, 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20180402225433/https://www.reviewjournal.com/local/the-strip/thousands-walk-on-strip-to-remember-las-vegas-shooting-victims/. April 2, 2018. live.
  133. Web site: Rehbein. Matt. Heavy security blankets Las Vegas Marathon in wake of shooting. CNN. November 12, 2017. November 12, 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20171112185324/http://www.cnn.com/2017/11/12/us/las-vegas-marathon/index.html. November 12, 2017. live.
  134. News: Golden Knights opt for #VegasStrong on boards over ads in home opener. NHL Enterprises, L.P.. NHL.com. October 10, 2017. May 24, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180612141627/https://www.nhl.com/news/golden-knights-places-vegas-strong-on-boards-for-home-opener/c-291792374. June 12, 2018. live.
  135. Web site: Granger. Jesse. Golden Knights retire jersey No. 58 to honor shooting victims. Greenspun Media Group. Las Vegas Sun. May 24, 2018. March 31, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180401093116/https://lasvegassun.com/news/2018/mar/31/golden-knights-retire-jersey-no-58-to-honor-shooti/. April 1, 2018. live.
  136. Web site: Mandalay Bay room 32135 will never see another guest. Here's what has happened to other mass shooting sites . . October 21, 2017 .
  137. News: Segall . Eli . Site of Las Vegas shooting faces a cloudy future . October 21, 2017 . . October 20, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171021111923/https://www.reviewjournal.com/local/the-strip/site-of-las-vegas-shooting-faces-a-cloudy-future/ . October 21, 2017 . live.
  138. Web site: Las Vegas shooting site to become community center, will host sporting events. Komenda. Ed. USA Today. September 21, 2019.
  139. Web site: Katsilometes . John . MGM Resorts sells most of Oct. 1 site to tribal interest . Las Vegas Review-Journal. December 30, 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230101183213/https://www.reviewjournal.com/local/the-strip/mgm-resorts-sells-most-of-oct-1-site-to-tribal-interest-2702670/ . January 1, 2023 .
  140. Web site: Lacanlale . Rio . MGM donates land for Route 91 memorial to be built at site of shooting . Las Vegas Review-Journal . August 2, 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220923192051/https://www.reviewjournal.com/local/local-las-vegas/mgm-donates-land-for-route-91-memorial-to-be-built-at-site-of-shooting-2411954/ . 2 October 2023. September 23, 2022 .
  141. Web site: The Police Officer Who "Froze" For 5 Minutes In A Hallway During The Las Vegas Massacre Has Been Fired. BuzzFeed News. July 3, 2019 .
  142. News: Vegas Officer Fired for Inaction in 2017 Massacre Reinstated. Associated Press. March 13, 2020. August 14, 2021. U.S.News.
  143. News: Egelko . Bob . October 8, 2017 . Las Vegas shooting highlights wide gaps in gun laws . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20171008182322/http://www.sfchronicle.com/nation/article/Las-Vegas-shooting-highlights-wide-gaps-in-gun-12261195.php . October 8, 2017 . October 8, 2017 . San Francisco Chronicle.
  144. News: Shabad . Rebecca . November 6, 2017 . Proposed bans on bump stocks have stalled in Congress . CBS News . live . November 7, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171107033343/https://www.cbsnews.com/news/proposed-bans-on-bump-stocks-have-stalled-in-congress/ . November 7, 2017.
  145. News: October 5, 2017 . After Las Vegas mass shooting, 'bump stock' is hot at gun stores . . . live . July 13, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180714021548/https://www.cnbc.com/2017/10/05/after-vegas-shooting-bump-stock-is-hot-at-gun-stores.html . July 14, 2018.
  146. News: del Valle . Lauren . November 6, 2017 . Massachusetts becomes first state to ban bump stocks since Vegas massacre . CNN . live . November 7, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171107003249/http://www.cnn.com/2017/11/06/us/massachusetts-bump-stock-ban/index.html . November 7, 2017.
  147. News: Balsamo . Michael . December 18, 2018 . Trump administration moves to ban bump stocks . AP News . live . December 18, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181218210319/https://www.apnews.com/6c1af80fb290472c89fb930e223505af . December 18, 2018.
  148. News: Murtha . Alex . October 10, 2017 . Bill to ban high-capacity gun magazines introduced in Senate . Homeland Preparedness News . live . November 7, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180808111947/https://homelandprepnews.com/stories/24643-bill-ban-high-capacity-gun-magazines-introduced-senate/ . August 8, 2018.
  149. News: Kilgore . Tomi . October 2, 2017 . Gun-maker stocks rally after mass shooting in Las Vegas . . live . October 2, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171002134435/http://www.marketwatch.com/story/gun-maker-stocks-surge-after-mass-shooting-in-las-vegas-2017-10-02 . October 2, 2017.
  150. News: Mosendz . Polly . Stock . Kyle . October 2, 2017 . Las Vegas Horror Drives All-Too-Predictable Gun Stock Rally . Bloomberg . live . October 2, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171002174819/https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2017-10-02/gun-stocks-rise-again-this-time-after-las-vegas-shooting . October 2, 2017.
  151. News: Chang . Alvin . March 7, 2018 . Gun sales usually skyrocket after mass shootings. But not this time . . live . July 18, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180616103245/https://www.vox.com/2018/3/7/17066352/gun-sales-mass-shooting-data . June 16, 2018 . The first high-profile shooting during the Trump administration was the Las Vegas massacre in October 2017, which killed 58 people and was the deadliest mass shooting in modern US history. Yet that didn't make gun sales spike..
  152. News: Rojanasakul . Mira . November 7, 2017 . Gun Sales in America Have Stopped Spiking After Mass Shootings . Bloomberg . live . July 18, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180618002904/https://www.bloomberg.com/graphics/2017-gun-sales-in-america-stopped-spiking-after-mass-shootings/ . June 18, 2018 . Would-be gun buyers hardly budged after last month's Las Vegas shooting that left 58 people dead and hundreds more injured at an outdoor concert venue..
  153. News: Ferrara . David . November 20, 2017 . Lawsuit filed on behalf of 450 Las Vegas shooting victims . . live . July 19, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180719143503/https://www.reviewjournal.com/crime/homicides/lawsuit-filed-on-behalf-of-450-las-vegas-shooting-victims/ . July 19, 2018.
  154. News: Oppel Jr. . Richard A. . July 17, 2018 . MGM Resorts Sues 1,000 Victims of Las Vegas Shooting, Seeking to Avoid Liability . . live . limited . July 21, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180721102947/https://www.nytimes.com/2018/07/17/us/mgm-resorts-sues-victims.html . July 21, 2018.
  155. News: Garcia Cano . Regina . July 18, 2018 . MGM sues Vegas shooting victims in push to avoid liability . AP News . July 19, 2018.
  156. News: October 3, 2019 . Las Vegas shooting victims reach $735m settlement from MGM Resorts . BBC News . October 3, 2019.
  157. News: Rose . Andy . Silverman . Hollie . September 30, 2020 . A judge has approved an $800 million settlement for victims of the Las Vegas shooting . CNN . October 1, 2020.
  158. News: Supreme Court invalidates Trump-era bump stock ban. Zach Shonfeld. 14 June 2024. 16 July 2024.
  159. News: Molina . Brett . Some Thousand Oaks victims survived mass shooting in Las Vegas, reports say . Thousand Oaks bar shooting: Some victims survived Las Vegas attack . . November 8, 2018 . Some people who survived the Borderline Bar & Grill shooting that left 13 dead, including the gunman, also escaped the mass shooting at the Route 91 music festival in Las Vegas last year, according to the Los Angeles Times and New York Times. "A lot of people in the Route 91 situation go here," Chandler Gunn, 23, told the LA Times. . November 8, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181108190856/https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation-now/2018/11/08/thousand-oaks-bar-shooting-some-victims-survived-las-vegas-attack/1928082002/ . November 8, 2018 . live.
  160. News: Fang . Marina . Some Thousand Oaks Shooting Survivors Also Witnessed Las Vegas Massacre . . November 8, 2018 . Dozens of people who were at the country music bar outside Los Angeles when a gunman opened fire late Wednesday also survived the October 2017 Las Vegas massacre.... [Nick Champion said,] "I was in the Las Vegas Route 91 mass shooting, as well as probably 50 or 60 others who were in the building at the same time as me tonight." . November 8, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181108204021/https://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/some-thousand-oaks-shooting-survivors-also-witnessed-las-vegas-massacre_us_5be43e88e4b0769d24ca27c8 . November 8, 2018 . live.
  161. Web site: Vegas survivor dies in California attack. November 9, 2018. November 9, 2018. BBC. https://web.archive.org/web/20181109124442/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-46150847. November 9, 2018. live.
  162. Web site: Gebbia . Charles . 2023-06-07 . OLIN and SWA are among shortlisted firms to design memorial in Las Vegas commemorating victims of mass shooting . 2024-07-14 . The Architect’s Newspaper . en-US.

This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "2017 Las Vegas shooting".

Except where otherwise indicated, Everything.Explained.Today is © Copyright 2009-2024, A B Cryer, All Rights Reserved. Cookie policy.