2017 Kathmandu municipal election explained

Election Name:2017 Kathmandu municipal elections
Country:Kathmandu
Type:Parliamentary
Ongoing:no
Party Colour:yes
Previous Year:2006
Next Election:2022 Kathmandu municipal election
Next Year:2022
Seats For Election:162 seats to Kathmandu Metropolitan City Council
Majority Seats:82
Election Date:14 May 2017
Image1:CPN-UML.svg
Party1:Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist–Leninist)
Seats1:93
Percentage1:57.4%
Party2:Nepali Congress
Seats2:65
Percentage2:40.1%
Image3:File:Rppnepalflagnewversion.png
Party3:Rastriya Prajatantra Party
Seats3:1
Percentage3:0.6%
Council control
Posttitle:Council control after election
Before Election:RPP
Rajram Shrestha
before Mayor
After Election:CPN (UML)
Bidya Sundar Shakya
Elected Mayor

Municipal election for Kathmandu, capital of Nepal was held on May 14, 2017, for the position of Mayor, a Deputy Mayor, 32 Ward Chairmen and Ward Members. All positions are for a period of 5 years.[1] A secondary election is to be held for municipal executive which will elect 5 women from the elected ward members and 3 members who must be from the Dalit and minority community. The electorate for this election will the 159 members chosen direct election.[2]

Background

Elections were last held in 2006 and since then the city has been without an elected executive. With the passing of a new constitution, a commission was formed to restructure the existing local levels into more powerful and autonomous local bodies. The city limits of Kathmandu remained unchanged during this restructuring but the number of wards was decreased from 35 to 32. Electors in each ward will elect a ward chairman and 4 ward members. Out of 4 ward members, 2 must be female and one of the 2 females must belong to the Dalit community.

Issues

Candidates for Mayoral Election

Bidya Sundar Shakya

Shakya is a former ward chairman and will be supported by Rastriya Prajatantra Party in exchange for support to the Deputy-mayor candidate Rajaram Shrestha.[3] Shakya is the current secretary of CPN-UML's Kathmandu District Committee. He won the ward chairperson post in then Ward No. 21 in 1992 and 1997 local elections. Remarks to his work ethics, He is believed to be one of the most corrupted politician. He have also been widely criticized for his disregards to health care workers during covid and one of the laziest mayor assigned in the history of Kathmandu. After his term ended, the citizens of Nepal united to chant the change of "Never Again".[4]

Sarbottam Dangol

Sarbottam Dangol is a former student leader who was detained for two years without charge or trial in 1985, including two months of incommunicado detention.[5] He took part in Constituent Assembly Election, 2008 as a candidate from Kathmandu Constituency no. 8 and became third with 6,573 votes.[6]

Kishor Thapa

Thapa is a former civil servant who retired from the post of Secretary. He is currently standing as an independent candidate but is associated with Sajha Party Nepal founded by former BBC reporter Rabindra Mishra.

Ranju Neupane (Ranju Darsana)

Neupane is a central committee member and media coordinator of Bibeksheel Nepali party. She was elected as central member by first general convention of the party in late 2015.[7]

Mayoral Results

|-! colspan="2" style="text-align:centre;" | Party! style="width: 108pt;" |Candidate! style="width: 40pt;" |Votes! style="width: 30pt;" |%|-| style="background-color:;" || style="text-align:left;" |CPN (Unified Marxist–Leninist)| style="text-align:left;"|Bidya Sundar Shakya| 64,913| 32.91|-| style="background-color:;" || style="text-align:left;" |Nepali Congress| style="text-align:left;"|Raju Raj Joshi[8] | 45,269| 22.95|-| style="background-color:yellow;" || style="text-align:left;" | Bibeksheel Nepali| style="text-align:left;"| Ranju Darshana[9] | 23,439| 11.88|-| style="background-color:;" || style="text-align:left;" | Independent| style="text-align:left;"| Kishore Thapa[10] | 18,496| 9.38|-| style="background-color:darkred;" || style="text-align:left;" |Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist Centre)| style="text-align:left;"| Sarbottam Dangol[11] | 7,906| 4.01|-| style="background-color:crimson;" || style="text-align:left;" |Naya Shakti| style="text-align:left;"|Pabitra Bajracharya| 6,050| 3.07|-| || style="text-align:left;" |Others| style="text-align:left;"|| 1,213| 0.62|-|- !colspan=3 align=left|Invalid/blank votes|| 29,941 || 15.18|-!colspan=3 align=left|Total|| 197,227|| 100|- ! colspan=3 align=left|Registered voters/turnout|| 271,221 || 72.72|}

|-! colspan="2" style="text-align:centre;" | Party! style="width: 108pt;" |Candidate! style="width: 40pt;" |Votes! style="width: 30pt;" |%|-| style="background-color:;" || style="text-align:left;" |Nepali Congress| style="text-align:left;"|Hari Prabha Khadgi| 58,952| 29.89|-| style="background-color:gold;" || style="text-align:left;" | Rastriya Prajatantra Party| style="text-align:left;"| Raja Ram Shrestha| 34,854| 17.67|-| style="background-color:;" || style="text-align:left;" | Independent| style="text-align:left;"| Nirupama Yadav| 11,533| 5.85|-| style="background-color:darkred;" || style="text-align:left;" |Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist Centre)| style="text-align:left;"| Sushila Kumari Poudel| 10,448| 5.30|-| style="background-color:crimson;" || style="text-align:left;" |Naya Shakti| style="text-align:left;"|Sabina Aryal (Dawadi)| 3,493| 1.77|-| || style="text-align:left;" |Others| style="text-align:left;"|| 1,483| 0.75|-|- !colspan=3 align=left|Invalid/blank votes|| 76,464 || 38.77|- !colspan=3 align=left|Total|| 197,227|| 100|- ! colspan=3 align=left|Registered voters/turnout|| 271,221 || 72.72|}

Ward Results

|-! colspan="2" style="text-align:centre;" | Party! Chairman! Members|-| style="background-color:;" || style="text-align:left;" |CPN (Unified Marxist–Leninist)| style="text-align:center;" | 18| style="text-align:center;" | 74|-| style="background-color:;" || style="text-align:left;" |Nepali Congress| style="text-align:center;" | 14| style="text-align:center;" | 50|-| style="background-color:gold;" || style="text-align:left;" |Rastriya Prajatantra Party| style="text-align:center;" | 0| style="text-align:center;" | 1|-! colspan="2" style="text-align:right;" | Total! 32! 125|}

3 candidates (2 from Nepali Congress and 1 from CPN-UML) for Ward Members were elected unopposed under Dalit woman reserved seats. 3 Ward Member seats reserved for Dalit women were left unfilled due to lack of candidates.

Results by ward

See also

Notes and References

  1. 215(6) . Nepal . Nepali . September 20, 2015. [<!--]. April 15, 2017-->.
  2. Web site: यसरी चुनिँदै छन् स्थानीय प्रतिनिधि, कार्यपालिकाभन्दा व्यवस्थापिका ठूलो . Setopati. 2 June 2017.
  3. Web site: UML to field Bidya Sundar Shakya for Kathmandu Mayor. Nepali Reporter. 6 May 2017.
  4. Web site: Bidya Sundar Shakya to contest for Kathmandu Mayor from UML with RPP support. Onlinekhabar. 6 May 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170506174336/http://english.onlinekhabar.com/2017/05/02/399586. 6 May 2017. dead.
  5. Book: Dangol, Sarbottam. The other side . March 1987. Amnesty International. 15 October 2013.
  6. Web site: Ca Election report. Election Commission of Nepal.
  7. Web site: Bibeksheel to field Ranju Darshana for Kathmandu mayor . My Republica Daily . April 25, 2017.
  8. Web site: काठमाडौंको मेयरमा कांग्रेसका राजुराज जोशीको उम्मेदवारी. Onlinekhabar. 2 May 2017.
  9. Web site: २१ वर्षीया रन्जु विवेकशीलबाट काठमाडौं मेयरकी उम्मेदवार. Setopati. 18 April 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170419003122/http://setopati.com/raajneeti/67382/. 19 April 2017. dead.
  10. News: THT Online. Sajha Party fields ex-secy Kishore Thapa as KMC mayor candidate. 14 April 2017. The Himalayan Times. 14 April 2017.
  11. Web site: CPN-Maoist Centre to field Sarbottam Dangol for Kathmandu Mayor. Onlinekhabar English. 1 May 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170504145605/http://english.onlinekhabar.com/2017/04/30/399434. 4 May 2017. dead.