The men's pole vault event at the 2017 European Athletics U23 Championships was held in Bydgoszcz, Poland, at Zdzisław Krzyszkowiak Stadium on 14 and 16 July.
| Gold | Ben Broeders | |
| Silver | Axel Chapelle | |
| Bronze | Adrián Vallés |
14 July[1]
Qualification rule: 5.35 (Q) or the 12 best results (q) qualified for the final.
| Rank | Group | Name | Nationality | 4.85 | 5.00 | 5.15 | 5.25 | Results | Notes | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | align=left | align=left | – | o | o | o | 5.25 | q | |||
| 1 | A | align=left | align=left | – | o | o | o | 5.25 | q | |||
| 1 | B | align=left | align=left | – | – | o | o | 5.25 | q | |||
| 1 | B | align=left | align=left | – | – | o | o | 5.25 | q, =SB | |||
| 5 | A | align=left | align=left | – | – | xo | o | 5.25 | q | |||
| 5 | B | align=left | align=left | – | o | xo | o | 5.25 | q, =SB | |||
| 7 | A | align=left | align=left | – | xo | xo | o | 5.25 | q | |||
| 8 | B | align=left | align=left | xxo | o | xo | o | 5.25 | q, =SB | |||
| 9 | A | align=left | align=left | o | o | o | xo | 5.25 | q | |||
| 9 | A | align=left | align=left | – | – | o | xo | 5.25 | q | |||
| 9 | B | align=left | align=left | – | – | – | xo | 5.25 | q | |||
| 12 | B | align=left | align=left | – | – | xxo | xo | 5.25 | q | |||
| 13 | B | align=left | align=left | – | xo | o | xxx | 5.15 | ||||
| 14 | A | align=left | align=left | o | o | xo | xxx | 5.15 | ||||
| 15 | B | align=left | align=left | xxo | xo | xxo | xxx | 5.15 | ||||
| 16 | A | align=left | align=left | – | o | – | xxx | 5.00 | ||||
| 16 | A | align=left | align=left | – | o | xxx | 5.00 | |||||
| 16 | B | align=left | align=left | – | o | xxx | 5.00 | |||||
| 19 | A | align=left | align=left | o | xxx | 4.85 | ||||||
| 19 | B | align=left | align=left | o | xxx | 4.85 | ||||||
| A | align=left | align=left | – | xxx |
16 July[2]
| Rank | Name | Nationality | 5.10 | 5.20 | 5.30 | 5.40 | 5.45 | 5.50 | 5.55 | 5.60 | 5.65 | Result | Notes | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| align=left | align=left | – | o | – | o | – | – | o | o | xxx | 5.60 | SB | ||||
| align=left | align=left | – | – | o | – | o | o | o | xo | xxx | 5.60 | |||||
| align=left | align=left | – | – | o | – | o | o | – | xx– | x | 5.50 | |||||
| align=left | align=left | – | – | o | – | o | o | xxx | 5.50 | |||||||
| align=left | align=left | o | – | xo | o | – | xxx | 5.40 | ||||||||
| align=left | align=left | o | xo | xo | o | xxx | 5.40 | PB | ||||||||
| align=left | align=left | x– | xo | o | xo | xxx | 5.40 | PB | ||||||||
| align=left | align=left | o | – | xxo | – | xxx | 5.30 | |||||||||
| align=left | align=left | – | o | xxx | 5.20 | |||||||||||
| 10 | align=left | align=left | xo | o | xxx | 5.20 | ||||||||||
| 11 | align=left | align=left | – | xo | – | – | xxx | 5.20 | ||||||||
| 11 | align=left | align=left | – | xo | – | xxx | 5.20 |