2017 Bermudian general election explained

Country:Bermuda
Type:parliamentary
Previous Election:2012 Bermudian general election
Previous Year:2012
Election Date:18 July 2017
Next Election:2020 Bermudian general election
Next Year:2020
Turnout:72.99%(1.9%)
Leader2:Michael Dunkley
Leaders Seat2:Smiths North
Party2:One Bermuda Alliance
Last Election2:19
Popular Vote2:13,837
Percentage2:40.62%
Seats2:12
Seat Change2: 7
Swing2:11.06pp
Party1:Progressive Labour Party (Bermuda)
Leader1:Edward David Burt
Image1:Edward David Burt 2017.jpg
Leaders Seat1:Pembroke West Central
Seats1:24
Last Election1:17
Seat Change1: 7
Popular Vote1:20,059
Percentage1:58.88%
Premier
Before Election:Michael Dunkley
Before Party:One Bermuda Alliance
After Election:Edward David Burt
After Party:Progressive Labour Party (Bermuda)
Swing1:12.81pp

General elections were held in Bermuda on 18 July 2017 to elect all 36 members to the House of Assembly. The result was a victory for the opposition Progressive Labour Party, which won 24 of the 36 seats. Incumbent Premier Michael Dunkley subsequently resigned as leader of the One Bermuda Alliance.[1] Bob Richards, a senior minister and deputy premier in Dunkley's government unexpectedly lost his Devonshire East seat.[2]

Background

Under section 49(2) of the Bermuda Constitution Order 1968, the Parliament of Bermuda must be dissolved by the Governor five years after its first meeting following the previous elections (unless the Premier advises the Governor to dissolve parliament sooner). Under section 51(1) of the Constitution, a general election must be held no later than three months after a dissolution.[3] As the first meeting of the parliament elected in December 2012 took place on 8 February 2013,[4] meaning parliament would have needed to be dissolved before midnight on 7 February 2018 for elections to take place before 7 May 2018.

However, after the ruling One Bermuda Alliance lost its majority in the House of Assembly when two of its MPs left to sit as independents, the opposition Progressive Labour Party proposed a vote of no-confidence which was scheduled for 9 June 2017. Dunkley pre-empted the vote on 8 June 2017 by asking the Governor to dissolve the House and call elections for 18 July 2017.[5]

Campaign

The PLP was widely considered to have run on a populist platform, highlighting peoples' disenchantment with the political system. The campaign had been compared to the UK Independence Party and Donald Trump's electoral campaigns.[6] The party's campaign slogan was "Let's Put Bermudians First".[7]

In contrast, the OBA had campaigned on its economic record in government,[8] using the slogan "Forward Together, Not Back".[9]

Irregularities

The taxpayer-funded Parliamentary Registry, Bermuda's election management body, assisted the PLP, supplying the party — but not their opponents — with contact information for all registered voters to aid in their campaigning.[10] According to Parliamentary Registrar Tenia Woolridge shortly after the election, there is no law prohibiting this release and that such an action would be solely at the discretion of the Registrar; she further admitted that the Registry had begun sending the PLP the information in 2012 under Ms. Woolridge's predecessor, Kenneth Randolph Scott.[11] The Registry ceased assisting the PLP four days prior to the election, when the OBA became aware and made a complaint.[12] One year after the election, the OBA issued a press release criticising the refusal of the Registry to release a report on the incident,[13] [14] to which the Registry responded by claiming that the Governor of Bermuda had already settled the matter in a letter and also declaring that it would refuse any further comment until unspecified "inaccuracies" made by the OBA in June, 2018, in connection to the issue were corrected.[15]

Notes and References

  1. http://www.royalgazette.com/politics/article/20170719/dunkley-resigns-as-oba-leader Dunkley resigns as OBA leader
  2. http://www.royalgazette.com/politics/article/20170719/agony-of-defeat The agony of defeat
  3. http://www.bermudalaws.bm/laws/Consolidated%20Laws/Bermuda%20Constitution%20Order%201968.pdf Bermuda Constitution Order 1968
  4. http://www.parliament.bm/uploadedFiles/Content/Hansard/House_of_Assembly/Hansard_by_Session_Date/Official%20Hansard%20Report%201st%20sitting%202013%20Session%208%20February%202013%20pp%201-14.pdf Sitting number 1 of the 2013 Session
  5. http://www.royalgazette.com/politics/article/20170609/dunkley-calls-election-for-july-18 Dunkley calls election for July 18
  6. http://www.royalgazette.com/opinion-writers/article/20170713/five-things-to-look-out-for-in-election Five things to look out for in the election
  7. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5xRCzpBe4Hs PLP Candidates: Let's Put Bermudians First
  8. http://www.royalgazette.com/editorials/article/20170719/people-have-spoken The people have spoken
  9. https://twitter.com/BDAMilkman/status/880120055710838785 Coming soon. #ForwardTogetherNotBack
  10. http://www.royalgazette.com/news/article/20170718/investigation-launched-into-unsolicited-election-e-mails Investigation launched into ‘unsolicited’ election e-mails
  11. http://www.royalgazette.com/news/article/20170810/release-of-voter-information-in-2012 Release of voter information in 2012
  12. http://www.royalgazette.com/politics/article/20180717/registrar-hits-back-at-opposition-claim Registrar hits back at Opposition claim
  13. http://www.royalgazette.com/politics/article/20180716/oba-cry-foul-over-voters-details OBA cry foul over voters’ details
  14. http://bernews.com/2018/07/live-video-oba-press-conference/ Video: OBA On Access To Voter’s Information
  15. http://bernews.com/2018/07/registry-office-responds-to-oba-comments/ Registry Office Responds To OBA Comments