2017 Bahamian general election explained

Election Name:2017 Bahamian general election
Country:The Bahamas
Type:parliamentary
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:2012 Bahamian general election
Previous Year:2012
Next Election:2021 Bahamian general election
Next Year:2021
Seats For Election:All 39 seats in the House of Assembly
Majority Seats:20
Image1:Hubert Minnis 2016.jpg
Party1:Free National Movement
Leaders Seat1:Killarney
Last Election1:42.09%, 9 seats
Seats1:35
Seat Change1: 26
Popular Vote1:91,401
Percentage1:56.99%
Swing1: 14.9 pp
Leader2:Perry Christie
Party2:Progressive Liberal Party
Leaders Seat2:Centreville (defeated)
Last Election2:48.62%, 29 seats
Seats2:4
Seat Change2: 25
Popular Vote2:59,253
Percentage2:36.94%
Swing2: 11.68 pp
Prime Minister
Before Election:Perry Christie
Before Party:Progressive Liberal Party
After Election:Hubert Minnis
After Party:Free National Movement

General elections were held in the Bahamas on 10 May 2017.[1] The elected members of the House of Assembly then elected the Prime Minister.

The result was a victory for the opposition Free National Movement led by Hubert Minnis, which defeated the ruling Progressive Liberal Party led by Prime Minister Perry Christie.

Background

The Free National Movement (FNM) defeated the Progressive Liberal Party (PLP) in the 2007 general elections amid a scandal involving the residency status of model and reality television star Anna Nicole Smith and allegations that the PLP's immigration minister had fast-tracked her application to live in the islands.[2]

The composition of the House of Assembly changed during the 2012–17 term. Former Prime Minister Hubert Ingraham resigned as the leader of the FNM[3] following the party's loss in the 2012 polls and also resigned his parliamentary seat, forcing a by-election in the North Abaco constituency. This resulted in the PLP winning the seat and increasing their total to 30. Subsequently, the PLP lost three seats; Greg Moss left the party to form the United Democratic Party in 2015, while Andre Rollins and Renward Wells defected to the FNM, bringing the PLP's total down to 27 seats.[4]

Electoral system

Members of the House of Assembly are elected from single-member constituencies using first-past-the-post voting.[5] In the 2017 general elections, there were 39 seats up for grabs in the House of Assembly. This was an increase of one seat from the 38 seat total in the previous parliamentary term, which began after the 2012 polls.[6] The majority party then selects the Prime Minister, who is appointed by the Governor-General.[7]

Parties and leaders

Campaign

Controversy arose quickly in the 2017 election campaign when Prime Minister Christie made the comment "Listen, its goin' so good now, God can't stop me now" at his opening rally on the island of Exuma,[8] [9] which caused a furious backlash.

The opposition parties decried allegations of rampant corruption in the PLP government,[10] [11] [12] while it went after allegations of the same thing in the previous government, run by the FNM.[13] [14]

Many lamented the descent of the campaign into "gutter politics."[15] [16] [17]

Infighting in the FNM also caused some controversy. The leader of the FNM, Hubert Minnis, was replaced as the leader of the Official Opposition in the nation's House of Assembly by Loretta Butler-Turner. Butler-Turner served, at one time, as the deputy leader of the FNM party, while Minnis served as party leader. Feuding within the FNM led to a "coup" in late 2016 among FNM parliamentarians in the House of Assembly. As a result, Minnis was removed as the leader of the Official Opposition in the House of Assembly, while remaining as the leader of the FNM party. As the general elections loomed, the FNM revoked Butler-Turner's nomination as the FNM's candidate for the Long Island constituency. Butler-Turner then opted to run as an independent candidate for the Long Island constituency, while remaining as the leader of the Official Opposition in the House of Assembly until its dissolution in April 2017.[18] [19] [20]

Results

List of elected MPs

PartyNameConstituency
Free National Movement (35)Travis RobinsonBain Town & Grants Town
Bamboo Town
Thomas Desmond BannisterCarmichael
James AlburyCentral & South Abaco
Hank JohnsonCentral and South Eleuthera
Iram LewisCentral Grand Bahama
Reece ChipmanCentreville
K. Peter TurnquestEast Grand Bahama
Duane SandsElizabeth
Mark HumesFort Charlotte
Shonel FergusonFox Hill
Dionisio D'AguilarFreetown
Brensil RolleGarden Hills
Michael FoulkesGolden Gates
Vaughn MillerGolden Isles
Hubert MinnisKillarney
Adrian GibsonLong Island
Romauld FerreiraMarathon
Michael PintardMarco City
Miriam EmmanuelMICAL
Marvin DamesMount Moriah
Halson MoultrieNassau Village
Darren HenfieldNorth Abaco
Carlton Bowleg Jr.North Andros & Berry Islands
Howard MackeyNorth Eleuthera
Frederick McAlpinePineridge
Reuben RahmingPinewood
Lanisha T. RolleSeabreeze
Jeffrey LloydSouth Beach
Frankie CampbellSouthern Shores
Brent SymonetteSt. Anne's
Shanendon CartwrightSt. Barnabas
Donal SaundersTall Pines
Pakesia Parker-EdgecombeWest Grand Bahama & Bimini
Elsworth JohnsonYamacraw
Progressive Liberal Party (4)Philip "Brave" DavisCat Island, Rum Cay, and San Salvador
Glenys Hanna MartinEnglerston
Chester CooperThe Exumas and Ragged Island
Picewell ForbesMangrove Cay and South Andros

Notes and References

  1. http://www.thebahamasweekly.com/publish/bis-news-updates/Bahamas_Election_Set_for_May_10th53470.shtml Bahamas Election Set for May 10th
  2. Web site: WikiLeaks: Anna Nicole Smith took the Bahamas by storm. 22 December 2010. The Daily Telegraph.
  3. Web site: Ingraham resigns. Krystel. Rolle. 8 May 2012. 4 May 2017. thenassauguardian.com. 4 May 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170504231225/http://www.thenassauguardian.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=30749&Itemid=27. dead.
  4. Web site: Wells And Rollins Join The Fnm. Tribune 242. 10 May 2017.
  5. Web site: Bahamas (House of Assembly), Electoral system. 5 May 2017. Inter-Parliamentary Union.
  6. Web site: 39 seats in next House. Bahamas Local. 10 May 2017.
  7. Web site: Eight Things You Should Know About The Bahamas Election Today. News American Now. 10 May 2017.
  8. Web site: PM jokes God can't stop him on election trail. 24 April 2017. 4 May 2017. Sancheska. Dorsett. tribune242.com.
  9. Web site: PM explains why he said God can't stop me now. 25 April 2017. 4 May 2017. Khrisna. Virgil. tribune242.com.
  10. Web site: Questions Surround Money Paid into US Bank Account of Bahamas Minister. caribbean3060.com. 25 April 2017. 4 May 2017.
  11. Web site: PM says claim of son's pay is 'crazy'. 26 April 2017. 4 May 2017. Khrisna. Virgil. tribune242.com.
  12. Web site: A Young Man's View: Wherever You Look With Baha Mar, Conflict Of Interest Abounds. 1 September 2016. 4 May 2017. Adrian. Gibson. tribune242.com.
  13. Web site: Symonette doubts some disclosures' accuracy. Ava. Turnquest. 25 April 2017. 4 May 2017. tribune242.com.
  14. Web site: FNM Candidate Admitted to Fraud in Customs Declaration Scandal…Watch dem fall one by one!!!. 23 April 2017. 4 May 2017. bahamaspress.com. 4 May 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170504230300/http://bahamaspress.com/2017/04/23/fnm-candidate-admitted-to-fraud-in-customs-declaration-scandal-watch-dem-fall-one-by-one/. dead.
  15. Web site: Bishop attacks 'Gutter Politics'. 25 April 2017. 4 May 2017. Nico. Scavella. tribune242.com.
  16. Web site: Is it da people’s time to commit armed ROBBERY? FNM candidate’s general caught in high-speed chase with police following armoured truck robbery!. 26 April 2017. 4 May 2017. bahamaspress.com. 4 May 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170504230240/http://bahamaspress.com/2017/04/26/is-it-da-peoples-time-to-commit-armed-robbery-fnm-candidates-general-caught-in-high-speed-chase-with-police-following-amoured-truck-robbery/. dead.
  17. Web site: FNMs spread FAKE NEWS on Baha Mar!. 25 April 2017. 4 May 2017. bahamaspress.com. 4 May 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170504230230/http://bahamaspress.com/2017/04/25/fnms-spread-fake-news-on-baha-mar/. dead.
  18. Web site: Butler-Turner out of FNM as she runs as Independent. 21 April 2017. Khrisna. Virgil. 4 May 2017. tribune242.com.
  19. Web site: Door 'slammed shut' on FNM nomination for Butler-Turner. Ava. Turnquest. 20 December 2016. 4 May 2017. tribune242.com.
  20. Web site: Hubert Minnis going after Bahamas PM's job. 18 April 2017. 4 May 2017. caribbean360.com. 14 May 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170514075448/http://www.caribbean360.com/news/opposition-leader-going-bahamas-pms-job. dead.