2016 Progressive Conservative Party of New Brunswick leadership election explained

Party:Progressive Conservative Party of New Brunswick
Year:2016
Date:October 22, 2016
Location:Aitken Centre,
Fredericton, New Brunswick
Winner:Blaine Higgs
Ballots:3
Replaces:David Alward

The Progressive Conservative Party of New Brunswick held a leadership election on October 22, 2016, as a result of the resignation of David Alward on September 23, 2014, following his government's defeat in the 2014 provincial election. The Conservatives last had a leadership election in 2008.

Background

On September 23, 2014, then-Progressive Conservative leader David Alward announced his resignation after his party's government was defeated by the Liberal Party led by Brian Gallant in the 2014 provincial election, which had been held the previous day.[1] [2]

Interest in leadership came almost immediately after Alward's announcement. The following day, Brian Macdonald, the legislative member for Fredericton West-Hanwell made a proposal to serve as interim leader, though he was disinterested in seeking leadership.[3] Don Desserud, a political scientist at the University of Prince Edward Island, considered Trevor Holder as being a strong leadership candidate.[4] It was scheduled for an interim leader to be appointed within weeks, with a leadership convention being held at an unspecified date in the future.[5]

Declared candidates

Candidacy declared: January 21, 2016.[6] [7]

Endorsements: Peter MacKay, Noël Kinsella, Jody Carr, Jeff Carr, Jack Carr, Carl Urquhart

Candidacy declared: March 17, 2016.[8]

Endorsements: Bill Oliver, Sherry Wilson, Brian Keirstead, Rob Moore, Ernie Steeves

Candidacy declared: April 15, 2016.[9]

Endorsements: Claude Williams, Ted Flemming

Candidacy declared: April 21, 2016.[10]

Endorsements: Kirk MacDonald, Richard Bragdon, Pam Lynch

Candidacy declared: May 4, 2016.[11]

Endorsements: Gary Crossman, Dorothy Shephard, Trevor Holder, Glen Savoie, Ross Wetmore, Rodney Weston.

Candidacy declared: May 26, 2016.[12]

Endorsements: Jim Parrott

Candidacy declared: June 27, 2016.

Chose not to endorse: Bruce Fitch, Madeleine Dubé, Bruce Northrup, Stewart Fairgrieve[13]

Declined candidates

Process

All members who have paid the $40 membership fee were eligible to vote on October 22 at the Aitken Centre or at one of several satellite locations around the province.[14] The election used a one member, one vote process. Balloting continued until one candidate received 50% + 1 of ballots cast. A maximum of four candidates were allowed to proceed to the second ballot. As there was no victor on the second ballot, the lowest placed candidate was dropped from the third and subsequent ballots until one candidate received the required level of support.[15]

Election results

Up to four candidates with more than 15% is required to move to the second ballot; more than 50% of the vote is required to win the election.[16]

Legend
  • = Eliminated from next round
  • = Winner
    2016 PCNB leadership ballot[17] [18]
    CandidateFirst ballotSecond ballotThird ballot
    Votes%Votes%+/-Votes%+/-
    Blaine Higgs1,22822.371,41734.56+12.191,56357.21+22.65
    Mel Norton1,07819.6499324.22+4.581,16942.79+18.57
    Monica Barley94817.2786121.00+3.73Endorsed Norton
    Mike Allen89216.2582920.22+3.97Endorsed Higgs
    Jake Stewart70012.75Endorsed Barley
    Brian Macdonald60511.02
    Jean F. Dubé390.71Endorsed Higgs

    Timeline

    Notes and References

    1. News: David Alward concedes election, resigns as Tory leader . June 17, 2024 . . September 23, 2014.
    2. News: Weese . Bryn . New Brunswick PC leader resigns after loss to Liberals . June 17, 2024 . . . September 24, 2014 . 6.
    3. News: Staples . Michael . Macdonald wouldn't turn down chance to serve as interim leader . June 17, 2024 . . September 24, 2014 . A5.
    4. News: Donkin . Karissa . Tory-Liberal split not necessarily bad for Saint John: experts . June 17, 2024 . . September 24, 2014 . B3.
    5. News: Scott-Wallace . Tammy . Tammy Scott-Wallace . Back to basics for MLA Bruce Northrup . June 17, 2024 . . September 30, 2014 . A3.
    6. News: First contender enters leadership race for N.B. Progressive Conservatives. January 22, 2016. Metro. Canadian Press. January 21, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160129005929/http://www.metronews.ca/news/canada/2016/01/21/first-contender-enters-leadership-race-for-n-b-progressive-conservatives.html. January 29, 2016. dead.
    7. News: Brian Macdonald launches Progressive Conservative leadership bid. January 22, 2016. CBC News. January 21, 2016.
    8. News: Blaine Higgs enters race for PC leadership. March 18, 2016. CBC News. March 17, 2016.
    9. Web site: Monica Barley launches Progressive Conservative leadership bid. CBC News. April 15, 2016. April 21, 2016.
    10. Web site: Ex-MP Mike Allen joins Progressive Conservative leadership race. CBC News. April 21, 2016. April 21, 2016.
    11. Web site: Mel Norton adds name to list of PC leadership candidates. CBC News. May 4, 2016. May 4, 2016.
    12. Web site: Jake Stewart jumps into crowded race for PC leadership. CBC News. May 26, 2016. May 30, 2016.
    13. News: Huras . Adam . MLA backs Blaine Higgs . June 18, 2024 . . October 18, 2016 . A1.
    14. Web site: PC leadership race swells to 7 candidates. CBC News. June 27, 2016. October 2, 2016.
    15. Web site: Progressive Conservatives shorten leadership ballot process. CBC News. September 30, 2016. October 2, 2016.
    16. News: Morris . Chris . Blaine Higgs leads Tory race, poll suggests . June 17, 2024 . . October 22, 2016 . A1.
    17. News: McHardie . Daniel . Blaine Higgs wins New Brunswick Progressive Conservative leadership race . June 17, 2024 . . October 22, 2016.
    18. News: Morries . Chris . Huras . Adam . Scott-Wallace . Tammy . Tammy Scott-Wallace . Ex-finance minister vows to do politics differently . June 17, 2024 . . October 24, 2016 . A1.
    19. Web site: David Alward concedes election, resigns as Tory leader. CBC News. September 23, 2014. January 30, 2016.
    20. Web site: Bruce Fitch named interim N.B. Progressive-Conservative leader. CBC News. October 18, 2014. January 27, 2016.
    21. Web site: N.B. Progressive Conservatives to choose new leader in October. CTV News. January 30, 2016. January 30, 2016.