2016 Orange state by-election explained

Election Name:2016 Orange state by-election
Country:Australia
Type:Parliamentary
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:2015 New South Wales state election
Previous Year:2015
Election Date:12 November 2016
Next Election:2019 New South Wales state election
Next Year:2019
Turnout:88.3% 3.2
Registered:56,242
Seats For Election:The electoral district of Orange in the New South Wales Legislative Assembly
Candidate1:Philip Donato
Party1:SFF
Popular Vote1:11,487
Percentage1:23.8%
Swing1: 23.8
Candidate2:Scott Barrett
Party2:National Party of Australia – NSW
Popular Vote2:15,267
Percentage2:31.6%
Swing2: 34.0
Candidate3:Bernard Fitzsimon
Party3:Australian Labor Party (New South Wales Branch)
Popular Vote3:8,865
Percentage3:18.3%
Swing3: 5.0
1Blank:2CP
1Data1:50.1%
1Data2:49.9%
2Blank:2CP change
2Data1: 50.1
2Data2: 21.8
MP
Before Election:Andrew Gee
Before Party:National Party of Australia – NSW
After Election:Philip Donato
After Party:Shooters, Fishers and Farmers Party

A by-election for the seat of Orange in the New South Wales Legislative Assembly was held on 12 November 2016. The by-election was triggered by the resignation of Nationals MP Andrew Gee on 6 May to contest the division of Calare at the 2016 federal election. The by-election was won by Philip Donato of the Shooters, Fishers and Farmers Party—the first seat won by the party in a state lower house.

By-elections for the seats of Canterbury and Wollongong were held on the same day.

Background

The federal seat of Calare was vacated at the 2016 federal election by the retirement of John Cobb, who had held the seat for the National Party since 2007, and the seat of Parkes before that. On 30 April 2016, state member for Orange Andrew Gee contested and won a Nationals preselection ballot against three other candidates.[1]

Although Orange was considered a safe Nationals seat with Gee holding the seat on a margin of 21.7 and the party having held the seat since 1947, a backlash against the Nationals was expected due in part to the Baird government's previous proposal to ban greyhound racing and the merger of a number of local councils.[2]

Dates

DateEvent
30 May 2016Andrew Gee ceased to be a member of parliament.[3]
23 September 2016Writ of election issued by the Speaker of the Legislative Assembly and close of electoral rolls.[4]
27 October 2016Close of nominations for candidates
12 November 2016Polling day, between the hours of 8 am and 6 pm
25 November 2016Return of writ

Candidates

The eight candidates in ballot paper order are as follows:[5]

Candidate nominations
PartyCandidateNotes (not on ballot paper)
 The GreensJanelle BicknellRegistered nurse specialising in mental health for older people. Greens candidate for Orange at the 2015 state election.[6]
 The NationalsScott BarrettCampaign manager, co-ordinator and policy advisor for the National Party.
 Shooters, Fishers and FarmersPhilip DonatoPolice prosecutor.
 IndependentKevin DuffyLocal councillor on Cabonne and Orange City Councils. Labor candidate for Orange in 2007 and 2011, and Calare in 2010.
 IndependentScott MunroOrange City councillor, grazier and butcher. Unsuccessfully contested Nationals preselection for Orange and Calare.
 Country LaborBernard FitzsimonPublic Service Association and union delegate. Labor candidate for Orange in 2015.
 Christian Democratic PartyDianne DeckerDisability services sector worker and former Forbes councillor.
 IndependentIan DonaldGeologist and business consultant.

Results

Andrew Gee resigned to successfully contest Calare at the 2016 federal election.[6] On election night, a notional two-party-preferred count was conducted between the Nationals and Labor, which was abandoned when it became apparent that the Shooters, Fishers and Farmers Party would be in second place. A two-candidate-preferred check count completed on 16 November showed the SFFP ahead by 84 votes. When the official distribution of preferences took place on 17 November, the count ended with the Nationals in front by 66 votes.[7] The Shooters Party contested the result, claiming an error in the count of about 100 votes.[8] A review of the ballots found a bundle of votes had been wrongly applied in the distribution, and the result was a win for Philip Donato by 55 votes.[7] The National Party requested a recount, which was granted and was conducted Monday 21 November.[9] The recount confirmed the Shooters, Fishers and Farmers Party's win by a margin of 50 votes.[10]

See also

Notes and References

  1. News: Andrew Gee wins prized pre selection for Federal seat of Calare. 11 November 2016. Wellington Times. 30 April 2016.
  2. News: NSW by-elections: Nationals face greyhound backlash in Orange and ALP risking Wollongong. 12 November 2016. ABC News. 12 November 2016. en-AU.
  3. Mr Andrew Robert Gee (1968 -) . 70 . Yes . 4 April 2019.
  4. News: Writ of election: Orange . . 76 . 2697 . 23 September 2016 . 27 September 2019.
  5. Web site: List of Nominated Candidates. Electoral Commission NSW. 28 October 2016.
  6. News: 2016 Orange by-election . Green . Antony . Antony Green . ABC Elections . 9 September 2020.
  7. News: Green . Antony . Antony Green . Orange By-election Commentary. 18 November 2016. ABC Elections.
  8. News: Shooters cast doubt as Barrett takes byelection lead from Donato. 18 November 2016. The Central West Advocate. 18 November 2016.
  9. News: Nicholls. Sean. Shooters finish first in Orange byelection but recount requested by Nationals. 18 November 2016. The Sydney Morning Herald. 18 November 2016.
  10. News: Woodburn. Joanna. Shooters, Fishers and Farmers party claim first seat in NSW Lower House after Orange re-count. 21 November 2016. ABC News. 21 November 2016.