2016 New York Empire season explained

Season:2016
Seasonlink:2016 World TeamTennis season
Team:New York Empire
Teamlink:New York Empire (tennis)
League:World TeamTennis
Leaguerank:6th
Record:2 wins, 10 losses
Homerecord:1 win, 5 losses
Roadrecord:1 win, 5 losses
Gameswon:195
Gameslost:254
Owner:NY TeamTennis LLC
represented by Michael Coakley[1]
Generalmanager:Colleen Hopkins
Stadium:Forest Hills Stadium
(capacity: 2,500)
Nextseason Link:2017 New York Empire season
Nextseason Year:2017

The 2016 New York Empire season was the inaugural season of the franchise in World TeamTennis (WTT). The Empire finished last in WTT with 2 wins and 10 losses.

Season recap

Founding of franchise

On February 17, 2016, WTT announced that the league would return to New York City for the 2016 season. The Empire announced it would play its home matches at historic Forest Hills Stadium. The 14,000-seat stadium was to be reconfigured to seat approximately 2,500 fans for Empire home matches. Concurrent with that announcement, the league also reported that the newly formed Empire had acquired the rights to former world number 1 male player Andy Roddick in a trade with the Orange County Breakers. Patrick McEnroe was named the team's head coach. McEnroe said when he received a call from WTT co-founder Billie Jean King and commissioner Ilana Kloss telling him the league was hoping to bring a team back to New York to play in Forest Hills, "That was a no-brainer for me. I'm excited to be back in the game." Speaking about Roddick, McEnroe added, "He and I have a great history. I think he still really loves to play. I'm super happy that he'll be part of the team." "As both a player and an owner I have always enjoyed all that encompasses Mylan WTT," said Roddick. "To be able to play on the legendary courts at Forest Hills and be involved with a team in a city that I love, New York, will make this even more special."[2] [3] [4] [5]

Draft

As an expansion team, the Empire had no returning players to protect in the 2016 WTT draft other than Andy Roddick, whom the team had acquired in a trade. Roddick was protected in the first round of the marquee player portion of the draft, and the Empire passed on making a second marquee selection. In the roster player portion of the draft, the Empire was interested in selecting Christina McHale, a resident of nearby Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, and traded up to do so.[6] The trade with the Springfield Lasers gave the Empire the first overall selection in the roster player portion of the draft along with the first pick in the fourth round in exchange for the third pick in each of the first and third rounds. As expected, McHale was taken with the first overall selection. She had previously played in WTT in 2011, with the Kansas City Explorers. The Empire used its next two picks to take a pair of Argentines: Guido Pella and María Irigoyen, neither of whom has played in WTT in the past. Their final choice was the Austrian Oliver Marach, also a WTT rookie. The Empire elected not to choose a roster-exempt player in the fifth round.[7]

Skupski replaces Marach

On July 20, 2016, the Empire announced it had signed 2015 WTT Male Rookie of the Year Neal Skupski to replace Oliver Marach, who had been selected to represent Austria at the 2016 Summer Olympics.[8] [9]

Pella selected for Argentina's Olympic team

On July 29, 2016, the Empire announced that it had signed Noah Rubin and Daniel Nguyen as substitute players to replace Guido Pella, who was to play in the Empire's first three matches of the season before going to Rio de Janeiro to represent Argentina at the 2016 Summer Olympics. Rubin was scheduled to appear in the Empire's home match on August 3. Nguyen appeared in road matches on August 5 and 6. Rubin, who is from nearby Rockville Centre, New York, said, "I am truly excited to play in front of a home crowd. Being from New York, I grew up watching World TeamTennis and it will be great to compete in it." He added, "I was always around the old New York Sportimes team and really found it to be a blast. Being able to play against some pretty good competition in a fun atmosphere is something I really look forward to. It's a really fun thing for the players and for the fans. Very interactive."[10] [11]

Inaugural match

The Empire made its debut on July 31, 2016, with a home match against the five-time defending WTT champion Washington Kastles. The match opened with Guido Pella and Neal Skupski dropping a men's doubles tiebreaker. The Empire won only one set, when Pella took the men's singles, 5–2. The Kastles won the match, 22–15.[12]

First win in franchise history

After opening the season with three straight losses, the Empire secured the first win in franchise history on August 4, 2016, when it defeated the Springfield Lasers, 19–15, at Forest Hills Stadium. Long Island native Noah Rubin teamed with Neal Skupski to take the opening set of men's doubles, 5–2. After dropping the second and third sets, the Empire found itself trailing, 12–9. In the fourth set, New Jersey native Christina McHale and María Irigoyen held all three of their service games while breaking Michaëlla Krajicek and Pauline Parmentier twice for a 5–1 women's doubles set win that gave the Empire a 14–13 lead heading to the final set. Irigoyen and Skupski held all four of their service games and managed a break to win the fifth set of mixed doubles, 5–2, and close out the victory.[13]

Empire signs Willis and gets second win

On August 8, 2016, the Empire signed Marcus Willis as a substitute player. Just a few months earlier, Willis became the lowest ranked qualifier to reach the second round of a Grand Slam tournament since 1988, when he defeated Ričardas Berankis at the 2016 Wimbledon Championships.[14]

Willis made his Empire debut that same evening in a road match against the five-time defending WTT champion Washington Kastles. After getting broken early and falling behind, 0–3, in the set, María Irigoyen and Neal Skupski broke back and got the Empire off to a good start when by winning the opening set of mixed doubles in a tiebreaker. Christina McHale broke Madison Brengle's serve twice for a 5–1 women's singles set win that gave the Empire a 10–5 lead. Willis and Skupski dropped the third set of men's doubles in a tiebreaker, and Irigoyen and McHale lost the fourth set of women's doubles to shrink the Empire's lead to 16–15 heading to the final set. Willis and Stéphane Robert each served well and held all four of their service games to send the man's singles set to a tiebreaker with the Empire leading, 20–19. Willis avoided extended play by taking the tiebreaker to seal a 21–19 victory that improved the Empire's record to 2 wins and 5 losses.[15]

Roddick makes his debut, and the Empire is eliminated

Following the Empire's road victory over the Washington Kastles the previous evening, Andy Roddick made his Empire debut in a rematch with the Kastles at home on August 9, 2016. Roddick and Neal Skupski opened the match by taking the men's doubles set in a tiebreaker after both teams held all their service games. Madison Brengle's 5–0 set win over Christina McHale put the Kastles in front, 9–5. In men's singles, Roddick dropped one of his service games and could not convert any of his three break point opportunities against Stéphane Robert, which gave the Kastles the set, 5–3, and a 14–8 lead in the match. Brengle and Andreja Klepač followed with a 5–0 women's doubles set win over McHale and María Irigoyen that extended the Washington lead to 19–8. Irigoyen and Skupski took the mixed doubles set, 5–2, to send the match to extended play with the Kastles leading, 21–13. Klepač and Treat Huey held serve in the opening game of extended play to give the Kastles a 22–13 victory and drop the Empire's record to 2 wins and 6 losses.[16] [17]

Roddick remained with the Empire the following evening for a road match against the Philadelphia Freedoms. The match opened with Roddick and Skupski facing Donald Young and Fabrice Martin. Both teams held three service games and broke once to send the set to a tiebreaker. Empire coach Patrick McEnroe substituted Marcus Willis for Skupski in the tiebreaker, but the Freedoms prevailed. After McHale took the first three games of the women's singles set from Naomi Broady, the Freedoms substituted Samantha Crawford for Broady. McHale broke Crawford in her service game and took the set, 5–0, to give the Empire a 9–5 lead. The Freedoms regained the lead at 10–9, when Martin and Broady took the mixed doubles set, 5–0, from Skupski and McHale, who had substituted for Irigoyen after the Empire fell behind, 0–3. McHale and Irigoyen won 21 of the 32 points played against Broady and Crawford in the women's doubles set for a 5–1 victory that gave the Empire a 14–11 lead. In the final set, Young held his four service games and broke Roddick once for a 5–2 men's singles set win that tied the match at 16 and sent it to a super tiebreaker. Young took the super tiebreaker, 7–3, to give the Freedoms a 17–16 victory and eliminate the Empire from postseason contention with a record of 2 wins and 7 losses.[18] [19]

Season finale

The Empire met the Springfield Lasers in the season finale for both teams in Springfield, Missouri on August 13, 2016. The loser of the match would finish last in WTT. The Empire fell behind early, losing the first three sets of men's, women's and mixed doubles to give the Lasers a 15–8 lead. Christina McHale won the fourth set of women's singles, 5–2, to cut the Lasers lead to 17–13 heading to the final set. Marcus Willis won the men's singles set in a tiebreaker to send the match to extended play with the Lasers leading 21–18. After Willis won the first game of extended play, Benjamin Becker won the second to secure a 22–19 victory for the Lasers that gave the Empire WTT's worst record in 2016.[20]

Event chronology

Draft picks

As an expansion team, the Empire was assigned the middle draft position closest to the first draft position, since there was an even number of teams in the league. WTT conducted its 2016 draft on March 25, in Key Biscayne, Florida.[21] In the roster player portion of the draft, the Empire traded the third pick in the first round and the third pick in the third round to the Springfield Lasers in exchange for the first pick in the first round and the first pick in the fourth round. The selections made by the Empire are shown in the table below.

Draft typeRoundPlayer chosen
Marquee 1 3 3 Y
2 3 9 Pass
Roster 1 1 1 N
2 3 9 N
4 1 19 N
4 3 21 N
5 3 27 Pass

Match log

MatchDateVenue and locationResult and detailsRecord
1 July 31 Washington Kastles 22, NEW YORK EMPIRE 15[22]
* MD: Denis Kudla/Leander Paes (Kastles) 5, Guido Pella/Neal Skupski (Empire) 4
* WD: Anastasia Rodionova/Martina Hingis (Kastles) 5, Christina McHale/María Irigoyen (Empire) 2
* MS: Guido Pella (Empire) 5, Denis Kudla (Kastles) 2
* XD: Martina Hingis/Leander Paes (Kastles) 5, Christina McHale/Neal Skupski (Empire) 2
* WS: Madison Brengle (Kastles) 5, Christina McHale (Empire) 2
0–1
2 August 1 Philadelphia Freedoms 22, NEW YORK EMPIRE 19 (extended play)[23]
* MS: Guido Pella (Empire) 5, Lukáš Lacko (Freedoms) 2
* WD: Caroline Wozniacki/Naomi Broady (Freedoms) 5, Christina McHale/María Irigoyen (Empire) 4
* XD: Naomi Broady/Fabrice Martin (Freedoms) 5, María Irigoyen/Neal Skupski (Empire) 3
* WS: Caroline Wozniacki (Freedoms) 5, Christina McHale (Empire) 0
* MD: Guido Pella/Neal Skupski (Empire) 5, Lukáš Lacko/Fabrice Martin (Freedoms) 4
* EP - MD: Guido Pella/Neal Skupski (Empire) 2, Lukáš Lacko/Fabrice Martin (Freedoms) 1
0–2
3 August 2 WASHINGTON KASTLES 23, New York Empire 14[24]
* MS: Guido Pella (Empire) 5, Leander Paes (Kastles) 4
*** Leander Paes substituted for Mardy Fish at 1–0
* WS: Madison Brengle (Kastles) 5, Christina McHale (Empire) 0
* MD: Guido Pella/Neal Skupski (Empire) 5, Murphy Jensen/Leander Paes (Kastles) 4
* WD: Martina Hingis/Anastasia Rodionova (Kastles) 5, María Irigoyen/Christina McHale (Empire) 1
* XD: Martina Hingis/Leander Paes (Kastles) 5, María Irigoyen/Neal Skupski (Empire) 3
0–3
4 August 3 NEW YORK EMPIRE 19, Springfield Lasers 15[25]
* MD: Noah Rubin/Neal Skupski (Empire) 5, Benjamin Becker/Jean Andersen (Lasers) 2
* WS: Pauline Parmentier (Lasers) 5, Christina McHale (Empire) 0
* MS: Benjamin Becker (Lasers) 5, Noah Rubin (Empire) 4
* WD: Christina McHale/María Irigoyen (Empire) 5, Michaëlla Krajicek/Pauline Parmentier (Lasers) 1
* XD: María Irigoyen/Neal Skupski (Empire) 5, Michaëlla Krajicek/Jean Andersen (Lasers) 2
1–3
5 August 5 SAN DIEGO AVIATORS 24, New York Empire 18[26]
* MS: Ryan Harrison (Aviators) 5, Daniel Nguyen (Empire) 4
* WS: Shelby Rogers (Aviators) 5, Christina McHale (Empire) 4
* MD: Raven Klaasen/Ryan Harrison (Aviators) 5, Daniel Nguyen/Neal Skupski (Empire) 2
* WD: María Irigoyen/Christina McHale (Empire) 5, Darija Jurak/Shelby Rogers (Aviators) 4
* XD: Darija Jurak/Raven Klaasen (Aviators) 5, María Irigoyen/Neal Skupski (Empire) 3
1–4
6 August 6 ORANGE COUNTY BREAKERS 25, New York Empire 8[27]
* MD: Scott Lipsky/Dennis Novikov (Breakers) 5, Daniel Nguyen/Neal Skupski (Empire) 3
* WS: Nicole Gibbs (Breakers) 5, Christina McHale (Empire) 1
* MS: Dennis Novikov (Breakers) 5, Daniel Nguyen (Empire) 2
* XD: Alla Kudryavtseva/Scott Lipsky (Breakers) 5, María Irigoyen/Neal Skupski (Empire) 1
* WD: Nicole Gibbs/Alla Kudryavtseva (Breakers) 5, María Irigoyen/Christina McHale (Empire) 1
1–5
7 August 8 New York Empire 21, WASHINGTON KASTLES 19
* XD: Neal Skupski/María Irigoyen (Empire) 5, Treat Huey/Andreja Klepač (Kastles) 4
* WS: Christina McHale (Empire) 5, Madison Brengle (Kastles) 1
* MD: Treat Huey/Stéphane Robert (Kastles) 5, Neal Skupski/Marcus Willis (Empire) 4
* WD: Madison Brengle/Andreja Klepač (Kastles) 5, Christina McHale/María Irigoyen (Empire) 2
* MS: Marcus Willis (Empire) 5, Stéphane Robert (Kastles) 4
2–5
8 August 9 Washington Kastles 22, NEW YORK EMPIRE 13 (extended play)[28]
* MD: Andy Roddick/Neal Skupski (Empire) 5, Treat Huey/Stéphane Robert (Kastles) 4
* WS: Madison Brengle (Kastles) 5, Christina McHale (Empire) 0
* MS: Stéphane Robert (Kastles) 5, Andy Roddick (Empire) 3
* WD: Madison Brengle/Andreja Klepač (Kastles) 5, María Irigoyen/Christina McHale (Empire) 0
* XD: María Irigoyen/Neal Skupski (Empire) 5, Andreja Klepač/Treat Huey (Kastles) 2
* EP - XD: Andreja Klepač/Treat Huey (Kastles) 1, María Irigoyen/Neal Skupski (Empire) 0
2–6
9 August 10 PHILADELPHIA FREEDOMS 17, New York Empire 16 (super tiebreaker, 7–3)[29]
* MD: Fabrice Martin/Donald Young (Freedoms) 5, Andy Roddick/Marcus Willis (Empire) 4
*** Marcus Willis substituted for Neal Skupski at 4–4
* WS: Christina McHale (Empire) 5, Samantha Crawford (Freedoms) 0
*** Samantha Crawford substituted for Naomi Broady at 0–3
* XD: Naomi Broady/Fabrice Martin (Freedoms) 5, Christina McHale/Neal Skupski (Empire) 0
*** Christina McHale substituted for María Irigoyen at 0–3
* WD: María Irigoyen/Christina McHale (Empire) 5, Naomi Broady/Samantha Crawford (Freedoms) 1
* MS: Donald Young (Freedoms) 5, Andy Roddick (Empire) 2
* STB - MS: Donald Young (Freedoms) 7, Andy Roddick (Empire) 3
2–7
10 August 11 Orange County Breakers 19, NEW YORK EMPIRE 17[30]
* XD: Alla Kudryavtseva/Scott Lipsky (Breakers) 5, Christina McHale/Neal Skupski (Empire) 3
* WD: María Irigoyen/Christina McHale (Empire) 5, Nicole Gibbs/Alla Kudryavtseva (Breakers) 2
* MS: Marcus Willis (Empire) 5, Dennis Novikov (Breakers) 2
* WS: Nicole Gibbs (Breakers) 5, María Irigoyen (Empire) 0
*** María Irigoyen substituted for Christina McHale at 0–3
* MD: Scott Lipsky/Dennis Novikov (Breakers) 5, Neal Skupski/Marcus Willis (Empire) 4
2–8
11 August 12 San Diego Aviators 24, NEW YORK EMPIRE 16[31]
* MS: Ryan Harrison (Aviators) 5, Marcus Willis (Empire) 3
* WS: Christina McHale (Empire) 5, Shelby Rogers (Aviators) 4
* XD: Raven Klaasen/Darija Jurak (Aviators) 5, Neal Skupski/María Irigoyen (Empire) 3
* WD: Shelby Rogers/Darija Jurak (Aviators) 5, María Irigoyen/Christina McHale (Empire) 2
* MD: Ryan Harrison/Raven Klaasen (Aviators) 5, Neal Skupski/Marcus Willis (Empire) 3
2–9
12 August 13 SPRINGFIELD LASERS 22, New York Empire 19 (extended play)
* MD: Benjamin Becker/Eric Butorac (Lasers) 5, Neal Skupski/Marcus Willis (Empire) 4
* WD: Michaëlla Krajicek/Pauline Parmentier (Lasers) 5, María Irigoyen/Christina McHale (Empire) 3
* XD: Michaëlla Krajicek/Eric Butorac (Lasers) 5, María Irigoyen/Neal Skupski (Empire) 1
* WS: Christina McHale (Empire) 5, Michaëlla Krajicek (Lasers) 2
* MS: Marcus Willis (Empire) 5, Benjamin Becker (Lasers) 4
* EP - MS: Benjamin Becker (Lasers) 1, Marcus Willis (Empire) 1
2–10

Team personnel

Reference:[32] [33] [34] [35]

On-court personnel

Front office

Notes:

Statistics

Players are listed in order of their game-winning percentage provided they played in at least 40% of the Empire's games in that event, which is the WTT minimum for qualification for league leaders in individual statistical categories.[36]

Men's singles
Player
23 15 8 .652 3 2 4 9 .444 3 7 .429
35 19 16 .543 14 3 1 9 .111 3 8 .375
9 4 5 .444 0 2 1 2 .500 2 2 1.000
16 6 10 .375 1 4 1 2 .500 1 4 .250
16 5 11 .313 6 0 0 6 .000 2 6 .333
Total 99 49 50 .495 24 11 7 28 .250 11 27 .407
Women's singles
Player
72 27 45 .375 7 9 9 16 .563 8 17 .471
2 0 2 .000 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total 74 27 47 .365 7 9 9 16 .563 8 17 .471
Men's doubles
Player
104 50 54 .481 7 7 6 17 .353 10 19 .526
7 5 2 .714 0 0 1 2 .500 1 1 1.000
30 16 14 .533 0 0 3 4 .750 4 6 .667
18 9 9 .500 4 0 1 2 .500 2 2 1.000
36 15 21 .417 10 5 1 5 .200 3 7 .500
15 5 10 .333 1 1 0 4 .000 0 3 .000
Total 105 50 55 .476 22 13 6 17 .353 10 19 .526
Women's doubles
Player
83 35 48 .422 0 1 12 27 .444 9 22 .409
83 35 48 .422 1 8 12 27 .444 9 22 .409
Total 83 35 48 .422 1 9 12 27 .444 9 22 .409
Mixed doubles
Player
71 29 42 .408 0 3 5 20 .250 9 18 .500
88 34 54 .386 13 9 6 26 .231 10 24 .417
17 5 12 .294 0 1 1 6 .167 1 6 .167
Total 88 34 54 .386 13 13 6 26 .231 10 24 .417
Team totals
Event
Men's singles 99 49 50 .495 24 11 7 28 .250 11 27 .407
Women's singles 74 27 47 .365 7 9 9 16 .563 8 17 .471
Men's doubles 105 50 55 .476 22 13 6 17 .353 10 19 .526
Women's doubles 83 35 48 .422 1 9 12 27 .444 9 22 .409
Mixed doubles 88 34 54 .386 13 13 6 26 .231 10 24 .417
Total 449 195 254 .434 67 55 40 114 .351 48 109 .440

Notes:

Transactions

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Getting to Know You. World TeamTennis. April 22, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20170305002441/http://www.wtt.com/page.aspx?article_id=5150. March 5, 2017. August 4, 2018. dead. mdy-all.
  2. Web site: Mylan World TeamTennis 2016 Season Includes Return to New York City, Expanded Broadcast Coverage. World TeamTennis. February 17, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20170606171539/http://www.wtt.com/page.aspx?article_id=5105. 2017-06-06. August 3, 2018. dead.
  3. Web site: Mylan World TeamTennis to Return to New York for 2016 Season. New York Empire. February 17, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20170305001206/http://www.nyempiretennis.com/teams/page.aspx?article_id=5102. 2017-03-05. August 3, 2018. dead.
  4. Web site: Tennis Set to Return to Iconic Forest Hills Stadium. CBS New York. Schwartz. Peter. February 19, 2016. June 4, 2016.
  5. Web site: Mylan World Team Tennis Introduces New York Empire. Long Island Tennis Magazine. February 17, 2016. June 4, 2016.
  6. Web site: The New York Empire will feature local favorite Christina McHale in their inaugural season after trading up to select the New Jersey native with the No. 1 roster draft selection.. March 25, 2016. June 4, 2016. Facebook.
  7. Web site: Mylan WTT Draft. World TeamTennis. June 3, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160528205344/http://www.wtt.com/page.aspx?article_id=5112. 2016-05-28. dead.
  8. Web site: 2015 Male Rookie of the Year Neal Skupski Named to New York Empire for Inaugural Mylan World TeamTennis Season: Rising British Doubles Specialist Replaces Oliver Marach, Who Will Now be Representing Austria in the Rio Olympics. New York Empire. July 20, 2016. July 24, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20161013173114/http://www.nyempiretennis.com/teams/article.aspx?article_id=5222. 2016-10-13. dead.
  9. Web site: Skupski Replaces Olympics-Bound Marach on NY Empire Roster. Long Island Tennis Magazine. July 20, 2016. July 25, 2016.
  10. Web site: Local Star, Wimbledon Junior Champion Noah Rubin, Southern California Native Daniel Nguyen Added to New York Empire Roster for Select Matches Next Week. New York Empire. July 29, 2016. July 30, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20161013173242/http://www.nyempiretennis.com//teams/page.aspx?article_id=5232. October 13, 2016. dead. mdy-all.
  11. Web site: World Team Tennis Returns to NY Sunday Night. Williams. Jeff. Newsday. July 29, 2016. July 30, 2016.
  12. Web site: NY Empire Drop WTT Opener, 22-15. NY Sports Day. Milani. Jerry. July 31, 2016. August 9, 2016.
  13. Web site: Empire Beat Lasers 19-15 to Notch First Win in Franchise History. August 4, 2016. Long Island Tennis Magazine. August 21, 2016.
  14. Web site: Willis, Federer Each Had Reason to Celebrate on Aug. 8. McGrogan. Ed. Tennis. August 9, 2016. August 12, 2016.
  15. Web site: Mylan World TeamTennis presented by GEICO - Results for Monday, 8/8. World TeamTennis. August 13, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160905063904/http://www.wtt.com/page.aspx?article_id=5265. September 5, 2016. dead. mdy-all.
  16. Web site: Washington Kastles Crown NY Empire, 22-13, in Mylan WTT Action. Milani. Jerry. NY Sports Day. August 9, 2016. September 4, 2016.
  17. Web site: Washington Kastles @ New York Empire. World TeamTennis. August 9, 2016. September 4, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160924004629/http://wtt.ids-sports.com/stats/689.html. September 24, 2016. dead.
  18. Web site: Young Leads Freedom Past Empire in WTT Action. August 11, 2016. Long Island Tennis Magazine. September 4, 2016.
  19. Web site: New York Empire @ Philadelphia Freedoms. World TeamTennis. August 10, 2016. September 4, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160913105155/http://wtt.ids-sports.com/stats/691.html. September 13, 2016. dead.
  20. Web site: Mylan World TeamTennis presented by GEICO - Results for Saturday, 8/13. World TeamTennis. August 20, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160821124953/http://www.wtt.com/page.aspx?article_id=5289. 2016-08-21. dead.
  21. Web site: 2016 Mylan WTT Draft Recap & Season Preview. YouTube. March 30, 2016. June 3, 2016.
  22. Web site: Mylan World TeamTennis presented by GEICO - Results for Sunday, 7/31/16. World TeamTennis. August 9, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160810023716/http://www.wtt.com/page.aspx?article_id=5238. August 10, 2016. dead. mdy-all.
  23. Web site: Mylan World TeamTennis presented by GEICO - Results for Monday, 8/1. World TeamTennis. August 9, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160810023721/http://www.wtt.com/page.aspx?article_id=5241. August 10, 2016. dead. mdy-all.
  24. Web site: Mylan World TeamTennis presented by GEICO - Results for Tuesday, 8/2. World TeamTennis. August 10, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160810023727/http://www.wtt.com/page.aspx?article_id=5244. August 10, 2016. dead. mdy-all.
  25. Web site: Mylan World TeamTennis presented by GEICO - Results for Wednesday, 8/3. World TeamTennis. August 11, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160810023621/http://www.wtt.com/page.aspx?article_id=5246. August 10, 2016. dead. mdy-all.
  26. Web site: Mylan World TeamTennis presented by GEICO - Results for Friday, 8/5. World TeamTennis. August 12, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160810023636/http://www.wtt.com/page.aspx?article_id=5256. August 10, 2016. dead. mdy-all.
  27. Web site: Mylan World TeamTennis presented by GEICO - Results for Saturday, 8/6. World TeamTennis. August 12, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160810023651/http://www.wtt.com/page.aspx?article_id=5260. August 10, 2016. dead. mdy-all.
  28. Web site: Mylan World TeamTennis presented by GEICO - Results for Tuesday, 8/9. World TeamTennis. August 14, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20170326014334/http://www.wtt.com/page.aspx?article_id=5270. March 26, 2017. dead. mdy-all.
  29. Web site: Mylan World TeamTennis presented by GEICO - Results for Wednesday, 8/10. World TeamTennis. August 17, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20161104230254/http://www.wtt.com/page.aspx?article_id=5278. November 4, 2016. dead. mdy-all.
  30. Web site: Mylan World TeamTennis presented by GEICO - Results for Wednesday, 8/10. World TeamTennis. August 20, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20161104230254/http://www.wtt.com/page.aspx?article_id=5278. November 4, 2016. dead. mdy-all.
  31. Web site: Mylan World TeamTennis presented by GEICO - Results for Friday, 8/12. World TeamTennis. August 20, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160821043431/http://www.wtt.com/page.aspx?article_id=5287. August 21, 2016. dead. mdy-all.
  32. Web site: 2016 Lineup. New York Empire. September 4, 2016.
  33. Web site: Getting to Know You. World TeamTennis. June 4, 2016.
  34. . nyempiretennis. 713404733961203712 . March 25, 2016 . @nyempiretennis Owner Michael Coakley, GM @colhopkins, & Coach @PatrickMcEnroe at today's @WorldTeamTennis draft! . June 4, 2016 .
  35. Web site: NY Empire 2016 Line-Up. World TeamTennis. July 30, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160805074750/http://www.wtt.com/team.aspx?id=19. August 5, 2016. dead. mdy-all.
  36. Web site: 2016 New York Empire Stats. World TeamTennis. September 4, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160701232204/http://www.wtt.com/page.aspx?article_id=369. 2016-07-01. dead.