| Country: | Djibouti |
| Type: | presidential |
| Previous Election: | 2011 Djiboutian presidential election |
| Previous Year: | 2011 |
| Next Election: | 2021 Djiboutian presidential election |
| Next Year: | 2021 |
| Image1: | Ismail Omar Guelleh 2018.jpg |
| Nominee1: | Ismaïl Omar Guelleh |
| Alliance1: | UMP |
| Party1: | People's Rally for Progress |
| Popular Vote1: | 111,389 |
| Percentage1: | 87.07% |
| Nominee2: | Omar Elmi Khaireh |
| Alliance2: | Union for National Salvation |
| Colour2: | ff6600 |
| Popular Vote2: | 9,385 |
| Percentage2: | 7.34% |
| President | |
| Before Election: | Ismaïl Omar Guelleh |
| Before Party: | People's Rally for Progress |
| After Election: | Ismaïl Omar Guelleh |
| After Party: | People's Rally for Progress |
Presidential elections were held in Djibouti on 8 April 2016.[1] Incumbent President Ismaïl Omar Guelleh was re-elected for a fourth term, receiving 87% of the vote in the first round.[2]
The President of Djibouti was elected using the two-round system.[3] After a modification of the constitution in 2010, six year terms were shortened to five year terms and term limits were abolished.[4]
Guelleh, president since 1999, ran for his fourth term in office and was considered likely to win against his six opponents. The Union for the Presidential Majority believed that Guelleh would win a landslide victory and prevent a second round run-off.
The Union for National Salvation (USN), a coalition of seven opposition parties, claimed the election lacked transparency.[5] Three of the seven parties decided to boycott the elections, whilst two others fielded their own candidates, with Mohamed Daoud Chehem and Omar Elmi Khaireh running against each other.
Three independent candidates also ran: Djama Abdourahman Djama, Mohamed Moussa Ali and Hassan Idriss Ahmed.[6]
A team of BBC journalists who had conducted an interview with the Djibouti Foreign Minister and an opposition candidate were detained by the police. The journalists claimed they had proper paperwork to work in the country but were deported after being questioned for eight hours.[7] The BBC has yet to obtain an official statement from the government of Djibouti.[8] Djibouti ranks 170 out of 180 in the Press Freedom Index.[9]