| Date: | July 25–31 |
| Edition: | 127th (men) / 115th (women) |
| Main Name: | Canadian Open (tennis) Canadian Open |
| Surface: | Hard / outdoor |
| Location: | Toronto, Canada (men) Montréal, Canada (women) |
| Category: | WTA Premier 5 (women) |
| Champms: |  Novak Djokovic[1] |
| Champws: |  Simona Halep |
| Champmd: | Ivan Dodig /  Marcelo Melo[2] |
| Champwd: |  Ekaterina Makarova / Elena Vesnina |
The 2016 Rogers Cup presented by National Bank was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It was the 127th edition (for the men) and the 114th (for the women) of the Canadian Open. The tournament was part of the ATP World Tour Masters 1000 of the 2016 ATP World Tour, and of the WTA Premier 5 tournaments of the 2016 WTA Tour, and was also a 2016 US Open Series event. The men's event was held at the Aviva Centre in Toronto, from 25 to July 31 and the women's event was held at the Uniprix Stadium in Montreal, from July 25 to July 31. The event was scheduled two weeks earlier than the usual early-August date to avoid conflicting with the 2016 Summer Olympics.
| Event | Round of 16 | Round of 32 | Round of 64 | width=85 | width=85 | width=85 | |||||||
| Men's singles[3] | 1000 | 600 | 360 | 180 | 90 | 45 | 10 | 25 | 16 | 0 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Men's doubles | 0 | ||||||||||||
| Women's singles[4] | 900 | 585 | 350 | 190 | 105 | 60 | 1 | 30 | 20 | 1 | |||
| Women's doubles | 5 |
| width=130 bgcolor=dfe2e9 | Event | width=80 bgcolor=lime | W | width=85 bgcolor=thistle | F | width=85 bgcolor=ffff00 | SF | width=85 bgcolor=ffebcd | QF | width=85 bgcolor=afeeee | Round of 16 | width=85 bgcolor=afeeee | Round of 32 | width=85 bgcolor=afeeee | Round of 64 | width=85 | Q2 | width=85 | Q1 |
| style=background:#ededed | Men's singles | $685,200 | $336,000 | $169,100 | $85,985 | $44,600 | $23,540 | $12,710 | $2,930 | $1,490 | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| style=background:#ededed | Women's singles | $497,700 | $241,840 | $121,150 | $57,690 | $27,790 | $14,240 | $7,680 | $3,120 | $1,890 | |||||||||
| style=background:#ededed | Men's doubles | $212,200 | $103,890 | $52,110 | $26,750 | $13,830 | $7,290 | ||||||||||||
| style=background:#ededed | Women's doubles | $142,375 | $71,920 | $35,604 | $17,920 | $9,090 | $4,490 |
| Country | Player | Rank1 | Seed | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Serbia | Novak Djokovic | 1 | 1 | |
| Stan Wawrinka | 5 | 2 | ||
 Japan | Kei Nishikori | 6 | 3 | |
 Canada | Milos Raonic | 7 | 4 | |
 Czech Republic | Tomáš Berdych | 8 | 5 | |
 Austria | Dominic Thiem | 9 | 6 | |
 Belgium | David Goffin | 11 | 7 | |
| Marin Čilić | 12 | 8 | ||
| John Isner | 16 | 9 | ||
 France | Gaël Monfils | 17 | 10 | |
 Australia | Nick Kyrgios | 18 | 11 | |
| Australia | Bernard Tomic | 19 | 12 | |
| France | Lucas Pouille | 22 | 13 | |
| France | Benoît Paire | 24 | 14 | |
| Steve Johnson | 25 | 15 | ||
| Jack Sock | 26 | 16 |
The following players received wild cards into the main singles draw:
The following players received entry using a protected ranking into the main singles draw:
The following players received entry from the singles qualifying draw:
Jared Donaldson
Emilio Gómez
Alejandro González Ryan Harrison Dennis Novikov Tim Smyczek Radek Štěpánek
Marcos Baghdatis →replaced by Vasek Pospisil 
Roberto Bautista Agut →replaced by Borna Ćorić Denis Kudla David Ferrer →replaced by Taylor Fritz Richard Gasquet →replaced by John Millman
Dudi Sela Feliciano López →replaced by Mikhail Youzhny
Andy Murray →replaced by Ivan Dodig Rafael Nadal →replaced by Rajeev Ram Albert Ramos Viñolas →replaced by Donald Young
Andreas Seppi →replaced by replaced by Lu Yen-hsun Gilles Simon →replaced by Stéphane Robert Janko Tipsarević →replaced by Kyle Edmund Jo-Wilfried Tsonga →replaced by Dmitry Tursunov| Country | Player | Country | Player | Rank1 | Seed | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bob Bryan | Mike Bryan | 7 | 1 | |||
| United Kingdom | Jamie Murray | Brazil | Bruno Soares | 13 | 2 | |
| Ivan Dodig | Brazil | Marcelo Melo | 20 | 3 | ||
 India | Rohan Bopanna | Jean-Julien Rojer | 27 | 4 | ||
| Romania | Florin Mergea | Romania | Horia Tecău | 28 | 5 | |
| Canada | Daniel Nestor | Canada | Vasek Pospisil | 30 | 6 | |
| Raven Klaasen | Rajeev Ram | 34 | 7 | |||
 Finland | Henri Kontinen | Australia | John Peers | 42 | 8 |
The following pairs received wildcards into the doubles main draw:
| Country | Player | Rank1 | Seed | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Angelique Kerber | 2 | 2 | ||
| Spain | ||||
 Poland | Agnieszka Radwańska | 4 | 4 | |
| Romania | Simona Halep | 5 | 5 | |
| Venus Williams | 7 | 6 | ||
| Italy | Roberta Vinci | 8 | 7 | |
| Spain | Carla Suárez Navarro | 9 | 8 | |
| Russian Federation | Svetlana Kuznetsova | 10 | 9 | |
| Madison Keys | 11 | 10 | ||
 Slovakia | Dominika Cibulková | 12 | 11 | |
| Czech Republic | Petra Kvitová | 13 | 12 | |
| Australia | Samantha Stosur | 14 | 13 | |
| Czech Republic | Karolína Plíšková | 17 | 14 | |
| United Kingdom | Johanna Konta | 18 | 15 | |
| Russian Federation | Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova | 19 | 16 | |
 Ukraine | Elina Svitolina | 20 | 17 |
The following players received wild cards into the main singles draw:
The following players received entry from the singles qualifying draw:
Kateryna Bondarenko Jennifer Brady Naomi Broady Mariana Duque Mariño Camila Giorgi Nao Hibino Vania King Kristína Kučová Alla Kudryavtseva Magda Linette
Zhang Shuai Zheng SaisaiThe following player received entry as alternate:
The following players received entry as lucky losers:
Victoria Azarenka (pregnancy) → replaced by Yanina Wickmayer Irina-Camelia Begu → replaced by Heather Watson Daria Gavrilova Jelena Janković (leg strain) → replaced by Misaki Doi Garbiñe Muguruza (gastrointestinal illness) → replaced by Varvara Lepchenko Lesia Tsurenko (left thigh injury) → replaced by Elena Vesnina CoCo Vandeweghe → replaced by Madison Brengle Serena Williams (shoulder inflammation) → replaced by Christina McHaleThe following pairs received wildcards into the doubles main draw:
Eugenie Bouchard / Carol Zhao Daria Gavrilova / Samantha Stosur Simona Halep / Monica NiculescuThe following pair received entry as alternates:
See main article: article and 2016 Rogers Cup – Men's singles.
Novak Djokovic defeated Kei Nishikori, 6–3, 7–5See main article: article and 2016 Rogers Cup – Women's singles.
Simona Halep defeated Madison Keys, 7–6(7–2), 6–3See main article: article and 2016 Rogers Cup – Men's doubles.
Marcelo Melo defeated Jamie Murray / Bruno Soares, 6–4, 6–4See main article: article and 2016 Rogers Cup – Women's doubles.
Ekaterina Makarova / Elena Vesnina defeated Simona Halep / Monica Niculescu, 6–3, 7–6(7–5)
Hungary