2015 Valencian regional election explained

Election Name:2015 Valencian regional election
Country:Valencian Community
Type:parliamentary
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:2011 Valencian regional election
Previous Year:2011
Next Election:2019 Valencian regional election
Next Year:2019
Seats For Election:All 99 seats in the Corts Valencianes
Majority Seats:50
Opinion Polls:
  1. Opinion polls
Registered:3,609,265
Turnout:2,510,459 (69.6%)
0.6 pp
Election Date:24 May 2015
Leader1:Alberto Fabra
Party1:People's Party of the Valencian Community
Leader Since1:28 July 2011
Leaders Seat1:Valencia
Last Election1:55 seats, 49.4%
Seats1:31
Seat Change1:24
Popular Vote1:658,612
Percentage1:26.6%
Swing1:22.8 pp
Leader2:Ximo Puig
Party2:PSPV–PSOE
Leader Since2:31 March 2012
Leaders Seat2:Castellón
Last Election2:33 seats, 28.0%
Seats2:23
Seat Change2:10
Popular Vote2:509,098
Percentage2:20.6%
Swing2:7.4 pp
Leader3:Mónica Oltra
Party3:Coalició Compromís
Leader Since3:31 January 2015
Leaders Seat3:Valencia
Last Election3:6 seats, 7.2%
Seats3:19
Seat Change3:13
Popular Vote3:456,823
Percentage3:18.5%
Swing3:11.3 pp
Leader4:Carolina Punset
Party4:C's
Leader Since4:2 February 2015
Leaders Seat4:Valencia
Last Election4:Did not contest
Seats4:13
Seat Change4:13
Popular Vote4:309,121
Percentage4:12.5%
Swing4:New party
Leader5:Antonio Montiel
Party5:Podemos/Podem
Leader Since5:14 February 2015
Leaders Seat5:Valencia
Last Election5:Did not contest
Seats5:13
Seat Change5:13
Popular Vote5:282,389
Percentage5:11.4%
Swing5:New party
Leader6:Ignacio Blanco
Leader Since6:8 November 2014
Leaders Seat6:Valencia (lost)
Party6:Acord Ciutadà
Last Election6:5 seats, 7.6%
Seats6:0
Seat Change6:5
Popular Vote6:106,917
Percentage6:4.3%
Swing6:3.3 pp
Map Size:250px
President
Before Election:Alberto Fabra
Before Party:People's Party of the Valencian Community
After Election:Ximo Puig
After Party:PSPV–PSOE

The 2015 Valencian regional election was held on Sunday, 24 May 2015, to elect the 9th Corts of the Valencian Community. All 99 seats in the Corts were up for election. The election was held simultaneously with regional elections in twelve other autonomous communities and local elections all throughout Spain.

While incumbent President Alberto Fabra's People's Party (PP) remained as the party with the most votes, it lost 24 seats and 22 percentage points compared to its 2011 result, losing the absolute majority it had held in the Corts since 1999. This result was attributed to the party's management of the economic crisis, as well as the various corruption scandals that affected the PP throughout the entire 2011–2015 period, some of which were unveiled just weeks before the election. The Socialist Party of the Valencian Country (PSPV–PSOE) came second, with 23 seats, 10 fewer than in 2011 and the worst electoral result in its history.

Three other parties achieved representation, of which two were newly formed since 2011: Compromís, with 19 seats, Podemos and C's. EUPV, the main party in a coalition of other forces known as Acord Ciutadà (Valencian for "Citizen Agreement"), did not reach the 5% minimum threshold to achieve representation and therefore lost all of its seats in the Corts. Turnout was, at 69.6%, the lowest since 1999. Subsequently, Alberto Fabra announced he would retire from his party's leadership in the region after a PSPV–Compromís coalition with Podemos' support expelled the PP from the regional government after 20 years in power. Ximo Puig from the PSPV–PSOE was elected as new regional President.

Overview

Electoral system

The Corts Valencianes were the devolved, unicameral legislature of the Valencian autonomous community, having legislative power in regional matters as defined by the Spanish Constitution and the Valencian Statute of Autonomy, as well as the ability to vote confidence in or withdraw it from a regional president.[1] Voting for the Corts was on the basis of universal suffrage, which comprised all nationals over 18 years of age, registered in the Valencian Community and in full enjoyment of their political rights. Additionally, Valencians abroad were required to apply for voting before being permitted to vote, a system known as "begged" or expat vote (Spanish; Castilian: Voto rogado).[2]

The 99 members of the Corts Valencianes were elected using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation, with a threshold of five percent of valid votes—which included blank ballots—being applied regionally. Seats were allocated to constituencies, corresponding to the provinces of Alicante, Castellón and Valencia, with each being allocated an initial minimum of 20 seats and the remaining 39 being distributed in proportion to their populations (provided that the seat-to-population ratio in any given province did not exceed three times that of any other).[1] [3]

As a result of the aforementioned allocation, each Corts constituency was entitled the following seats:[4]

SeatsConstituencies
40Valencia
35Alicante
24Castellón

Election date

The term of the Corts Valencianes expired four years after the date of their previous election, unless they were dissolved earlier. The election decree was required to be issued no later than the twenty-fifth day prior to the date of expiry of parliament and published on the following day in the Official Journal of the Valencian Government (DOGV), with election day taking place on the fifty-fourth day from publication. The previous election was held on 22 May 2011, which meant that the legislature's term would have expired on 22 May 2015. The election decree was required to be published no later than 28 April 2015, with the election taking place on the fifty-fourth day from publication, setting the latest possible election date for the Corts on Sunday, 21 June 2015.[1] [3] [5]

The president had the prerogative to dissolve the Corts Valencianes and call a snap election, provided that no motion of no confidence was in process. In the event of an investiture process failing to elect a regional president within a two-month period from the first ballot, the Corts were to be automatically dissolved and a fresh election called.[1]

The Corts Valencianes were officially dissolved on 31 March 2015 after the publication of the dissolution decree in the DOGV, setting the election date for 24 May and scheduling for the chamber to convene on 11 June.[4]

Background

The 2011 regional election had resulted in the People's Party (PP) increasing its absolute majority despite losing votes, thanks to the collapse of the Socialist Party of the Valencian Country vote, which scored its worst historical result up to that point. However, after 16 years of uninterrupted rule, corruption scandals involving the PP began to erupt. Two months after the election, President Francisco Camps resigned because of his alleged implication in the Gürtel corruption scandal,[6] being replaced as president of the Valencian Government by Alberto Fabra.[7] The following years saw the unveiling of a series of corruption scandals that rocked the PP, involving party deputies,[8] mayors,[9] local councillors,[10] two Corts's speakers[11] and former regional president José Luis Olivas.[12] At one point, about 20% of the party members in the Corts Valencianes—11 out of 55—were involved in various corruption cases; a joke popularized at the time said that they would become the third political force in the Corts Valencianes, only behind PP and PSOE, if they were to form their own parliamentary group.[13] The regional party leadership also had to cope with accusations of illegal financing,[14] as well as possible embezzlement offences in the additional costs incurred in the Formula 1 project and Pope Benedict XVI's 2006 visit to Valencia.[15] [16]

At the same time, the regional government had to deal with the effects of an ongoing financial crisis. Despite the regional decision to ask for a bailout from the central government headed by Mariano Rajoy in July 2012,[17] its economic situation remained severe. Fabra's government had to close down RTVV, the regional public television broadcasting channel, because of financing issues, a decision which was met with widespread protests.[18] [19]

The 2014 European Parliament election resulted in enormous losses for the PP, which, in the largest Valencian cities, lost almost half of its votes in percentage terms compared to the previous elections. Both the economic crisis and corruption scandals helped hasten the party's decline, which had already seen support drop in opinion polls since 2011. The Spanish Socialist Workers' Party found itself unable to gain any of the PP's lost support and lost votes too, to the benefit of until then minority parties such as United Left of the Valencian Country (EUPV), Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD), Citizens (C's), Compromís or the newly created Podemos party.[20]

Parties and candidates

The electoral law allowed for parties and federations registered in the interior ministry, coalitions and groupings of electors to present lists of candidates. Parties and federations intending to form a coalition ahead of an election were required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election call, whereas groupings of electors needed to secure the signature of at least one percent of the electorate in the constituencies for which they sought election, disallowing electors from signing for more than one list of candidates.[3] [5]

Below is a list of the main parties and electoral alliances which contested the election:

CandidacyParties and
alliances
Leading candidateIdeologyPrevious result
Votes (%)Seats
PPAlberto FabraConservatism
Christian democracy
49.42%
PSPV–PSOEXimo PuigSocial democracy28.04%
EUPV–EV–
ERPV–AS
Ignacio BlancoValencian nationalism
Democratic socialism
Green politics
7.65%
CompromísMónica OltraValencian nationalism
Eco-socialism
Green politics
7.19%
Podemos/
Podem
Antonio MontielLeft-wing populism
Direct democracy
Democratic socialism
C'sCarolina PunsetLiberalism

Opinion polls

The tables below list opinion polling results in reverse chronological order, showing the most recent first and using the dates when the survey fieldwork was done, as opposed to the date of publication. Where the fieldwork dates are unknown, the date of publication is given instead. The highest percentage figure in each polling survey is displayed with its background shaded in the leading party's colour. If a tie ensues, this is applied to the figures with the highest percentages. The "Lead" column on the right shows the percentage-point difference between the parties with the highest percentages in a poll.

Voting intention estimates

The table below lists weighted voting intention estimates. Refusals are generally excluded from the party vote percentages, while question wording and the treatment of "don't know" responses and those not intending to vote may vary between polling organisations. When available, seat projections determined by the polling organisations are displayed below (or in place of) the percentages in a smaller font; 50 seats were required for an absolute majority in the Corts Valencianes.

Voting preferences

The table below lists raw, unweighted voting preferences.

Victory preferences

The table below lists opinion polling on the victory preferences for each party in the event of a general election taking place.

Victory likelihood

The table below lists opinion polling on the perceived likelihood of victory for each party in the event of a regional election taking place.

Preferred President

The table below lists opinion polling on leader preferences to become president of the Valencian Government.

Results

Overall

← Summary of the 24 May 2015 Corts Valencianes election results →
Parties and alliancesPopular voteSeats
Votes%±ppTotal+/−
People's Party (PP)658,612 26.61 –22.8131 –24
Socialist Party of the Valencian Country (PSPV–PSOE)509,098 20.57 –7.4723 –10
Commitment Coalition

BlocInitiativeGreens (Compromís)

456,823 18.46 +11.2719 +13
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's)309,121 12.49 New13 +13
We Can (Podemos/Podem)282,389 11.41 New13 +13
Citizen Agreement (EUPVEVERPVAS)1106,917 4.32 –3.330 –5
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD)28,754 1.16 –1.320 ±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)19,781 0.80 +0.420 ±0
Let's Win Valencian Country (Ganemos)18,322 0.74 New0 ±0
Vox (Vox)10,336 0.42 New0 ±0
Spain 2000 (E–2000)7,509 0.30 –0.200 ±0
We Are Valencian (SOMVAL)6,835 0.28 New0 ±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)3,569 0.14 +0.090 ±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE)2,925 0.12 –0.020 ±0
Zero Cuts (Recortes Cero)2,906 0.12 New0 ±0
Citizens of Democratic Centre (CCD)2,510 0.10 New0 ±0
Democratic People (Poble)2,210 0.09 New0 ±0
Blank Seats (EB)1,806 0.07 New0 ±0
Together (Junts)21,476 0.06 +0.030 ±0
United for Valencia (UxV)1,438 0.06 –0.090 ±0
Forward (Avant)1,322 0.05 New0 ±0
Democratic Forum (FDEE)1,310 0.05 New0 ±0
Libertarian Party (P–LIB)1,219 0.05 New0 ±0
The Greens–The Ecologist Alternative (EV–AE)1,149 0.05 New0 ±0
Citizen Hope (EsC)1,129 0.05 New0 ±0
The National Coalition (LCN)1,106 0.04 New0 ±0
Republican Social Movement (MSR)603 0.02 New0 ±0
Blank ballots34,083 1.38 –1.10
Total2,475,258 99 ±0
Valid votes2,475,258 98.60 +0.23
Invalid votes35,201 1.40 –0.23
Votes cast / turnout2,510,459 69.56 –0.63
Abstentions1,098,806 30.44 +0.63
Registered voters3,609,265
Sources[111] [112] [113]

Distribution by constituency

ConstituencyPPPSPVCompr.C'sPodemos
data-sort-type="number"%data-sort-type="number"Sdata-sort-type="number"%data-sort-type="number"Sdata-sort-type="number"%data-sort-type="number"Sdata-sort-type="number"%data-sort-type="number"Sdata-sort-type="number"%data-sort-type="number"S
Alicante27.71122.7912.5514.1512.25
Castellón29.5824.0614.3411.1311.63
Valencia25.31218.6822.91011.8510.95
Total26.63120.62318.51912.51311.413
Sources

Aftermath

Investiture
Ximo Puig (PSPV)
Ballot →25 June 2015
Required majority →50 out of 99
Absentees
Sources

References

Opinion poll sources
Other

Notes and References

  1. Ley Orgánica 5/1982, de 1 de julio, de Estatuto de Autonomía de la Comunidad Valenciana . Organic Law . 1 . es . 1 July 1982 . 17 March 2017.
  2. Web site: Reig Pellicer . Naiara . 16 December 2015 . Spanish elections: Begging for the right to vote . cafebabel.co.uk . 17 July 2017.
  3. Ley 1/1987, de 31 de marzo, Electoral Valenciana . Law . 2 . es . 31 March 1987 . 17 March 2017.
  4. Diari Oficial de la Generalitat Valenciana. 7496. 31 March 2015. es. Decreto 4/2015, de 30 de marzo, del presidente de la Generalitat, de disolución de les Corts y de convocatoria de elecciones a las mismas. 0212-8195. 9365–9366.
  5. Ley Orgánica 5/1985, de 19 de junio, del Régimen Electoral General . Organic Law . 5 . es . 19 June 1985 . 28 December 2016.
  6. News: Pérez . Iván . Álvarez . Francisco . Hernández . Marisol . 21 July 2011 . Francisco Camps dimite . es . . Valencia . 16 January 2022.
  7. News: Prats . Jaime . 21 July 2011 . Alberto Fabra sustituye a Camps al frente del PP y de la Generalitat . es . . Valencia . 16 January 2022.
  8. News: Ferrandis . Joaquín . 29 June 2013 . La presencia de un 20% de diputados imputados divide al PP valenciano . es . El País . Valencia . 16 January 2022.
  9. News: Molto . Daniel . 17 September 2014 . El juez imputa de nuevo a Castedo por beneficiar al constructor Ortiz . es . El Mundo . Alicante . 16 January 2022.
  10. News: Ortega . Lorena . Esquitino . Rubén . 10 January 2015 . El PP tiene medio centenar de imputados en cargos municipales . es . El País . Castellón / Alicante . 16 January 2022.
  11. News: Nieto . Juan . 10 November 2014 . Juan Cotino, imputado por los contratos con Gürtel para la visita del Papa . es . El Mundo . Valencia . 16 January 2022.
  12. News: EFE . 2 June 2014 . Olivas, imputado por delito fiscal en el asesoramiento de Vicente Cotino . es . El Mundo . Valencia . 16 January 2022.
  13. News: Balín . Mateo . 9 June 2013 . Los imputados del PP valenciano serían la tercera fuerza en las Cortes . es . Hoy . Madrid . 16 January 2022.
  14. News: Zafra . Ignacio . 16 December 2014 . El juez procesa a 19 personas por la financiación ilegal del PP valenciano . es . El País . Valencia . 16 January 2022.
  15. News: Giménez . Miguel . 11 August 2014 . La corrupción en el PP valenciano, de la A a la Z . es . eldiario.es . Valencia . 16 January 2022.
  16. News: Ferrandis . Joaquín . 16 November 2014 . La hoguera valenciana de las corrupciones del PP . es . El País . Valencia . 16 January 2022.
  17. News: EFE . 20 July 2012 . La Comunitat Valenciana pide el rescate . es . Público . 16 January 2022.
  18. News: Terrasa . Rodrigo . 5 November 2013 . Fabra cierra la televisión valenciana tras tumbar la Justicia el ERE . es . El Mundo . Valencia . 16 January 2022.
  19. News: Maroto . Voro . 4 December 2013 . Las protestas por el cierre de Canal 9 cercan a Alberto Fabra y aíslan al PP . es . eldiario.es . 16 January 2022.
  20. News: Ferrandis . Joaquín . Moltó . Ezequiel . Ortega . Lorena . 25 May 2014 . El PP se desploma en las grandes ciudades y da la llave a los minoritarios . es . El País . Valencia / Alicante / Castellón . 16 January 2022.
  21. Web site: Estudio sociológico de los votantes a las Elecciones Autonómicas 2015 . es . Valencian Generalitat . 24 May 2015 . 24 May 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150525115700/http://www.eleccions2015.gva.es/documents/161586681/161599564/informe+final.pdf/363cc774-a487-4d34-add0-a1790a4ae366 . 25 May 2015 .
  22. Web site: Encuestas y resultados - elecciones autonómicas y municipales del 24 de mayo de 2015 . es . GAD3 . 28 May 2015.
  23. Web site: Ciudadanos empataría con el PSPV en unas generales . es . El Mundo . 17 May 2015.
  24. Web site: Rajoy cree un éxito ser el más votado aunque pierda plazas simbólicas . es . ABC . 17 May 2015.
  25. Web site: El PP mantendría sin apoyos Castilla y León, Castilla-La Mancha, Murcia y La Rioja . es . La Razón . 17 May 2015.
  26. Web site: Comuniadad Valenciana: Un frente de izquierdas podría desbancar del poder a los populares . es . La Razón . 17 May 2015.
  27. Web site: Comunidad Valenciana. Encuesta mayo 2015 . es . La Razón . 17 May 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20160304085434/http://www.larazon.es/documents/10165/0/video_content_3083610_20150517024500.pdf . 2016-03-04 .
  28. Web site: Informe de los resultados recogidos en el sondeo de opinión para las Elecciones Municipales de Alboraya, L'Eliana y Gandia, y autonómicas de la Comunidad Valenciana. Realizado por la Unidad de Investigación . es . GIPEyOP . 15 May 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20150529004841/https://www.uv.es/pavia/Analisis_encuestas.pdf . 2015-05-29 .
  29. Web site: Alberto Fabra revive en la Comunidad Valenciana, pero Albert Rivera decide . es . El Mundo . 18 May 2015.
  30. Web site: Intención de voto Comunidad Valenciana. Gráfico . es . El Mundo . 18 May 2015.
  31. Web site: Alberto Fabra gana pero tendrá difícil gobernar . https://web.archive.org/web/20150610085902/http://www.encuestamos.com/alberto-fabra-gana-pero-dificil-gobernar/ . 10 June 2015 . es . Encuestamos . 17 May 2015.
  32. Web site: El PP se acerca pero EU aún da la mayoría a la izquierda en la Comunidad Valenciana . es . El Mundo . 10 May 2015.
  33. Web site: Tracking electoral . es . El Mundo . 10 May 2015.
  34. Web site: El PP perderá el poder en Valencia por la fuga de más del 38% de su electorado autonómico . es . Público . 8 May 2015.
  35. Web site: Ciudadanos erosiona al PP a la carrera y amenaza con superar al PSPV . es . Valencia Plaza . 9 May 2015.
  36. Web site: Mayoría absoluta para la izquierda . es . Levante-EMV . 18 May 2015.
  37. Web site: El PP pierde la mayoría absoluta en Valencia y dependería de Ciudadanos para gobernar . es . Telecinco . 15 May 2015.
  38. Web site: El PP pierde 22 escaños en la Comunidad Valenciana y necesitará a Ciudadanos . es . ABC . 15 May 2015.
  39. Web site: Esquerra Unida araña un escaño al PSPV mientras el PP se queda en 31 . es . El Mundo . 3 May 2015.
  40. Web site: Tracking electoral . es . El Mundo . 3 May 2015.
  41. Web site: La izquierda, con ventaja en la 'foto finish' por la Generalitat Valenciana . es . El Mundo . 26 April 2015.
  42. Web site: Tracking electoral . es . El Mundo . 26 April 2015.
  43. Web site: El ascenso fulgurante de Ciudadanos da opciones al PP de seguir gobernando . es . Las Provincias . 3 May 2015.
  44. Web site: COMUNIDAD VALENCIANA, Abril 2015. Sondeo SigmaDos . es . Electograph . 3 May 2015.
  45. Web site: El PP podría perder Generalitat y Ayuntamiento de Valencia, incluso con el apoyo de Ciudadanos . es . Cadena SER . 23 April 2015.
  46. Web site: El ObSERvatorio de la Cadena SER. Estudio preelectoral de la Comunidad Valenciana (24/4/2015) . es . MyWord . 24 April 2015.
  47. Web site: Preelectoral elecciones autonómicas y municipales 2015. Comunidad Valenciana (Estudio nº 3066. Marzo-Abril 2015) . es . CIS . 7 May 2015.
  48. Web site: Sánchez se lanza al ataque como "única alternativa a la derecha" . es . La Vanguardia . 8 May 2015.
  49. Web site: El PP se desploma en la Comunidad Valenciana en favor de Ciudadanos . es . El País . 18 April 2015.
  50. Web site: Clima político en la Comunidad Valenciana/ Abril de 2015 . es . Metroscopia . 19 April 2015.
  51. Web site: La izquierda arrebata al PP la Comunidad Valenciana . es . El Mundo . 6 April 2015.
  52. Web site: Encuesta electoral: Comunidad Valenciana . es . El Mundo . 6 April 2015.
  53. Web site: El PP seguirá siendo el más votado en las CC AA pese a la caída en apoyos . es . La Razón . 20 April 2015.
  54. Web site: Comunidad Valenciana: PP y C's sumarían la mayoría absoluta frente al bloque de izquierdas . es . La Razón . 20 April 2015.
  55. Web site: Comunidad Valenciana. Encuesta marzo 2015 . es . La Razón . 20 April 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20150427111356/http://www.larazon.es/documents/10165/0/video_content_2946658_20150420024426.pdf . 2015-04-27 .
  56. Web site: Ciudadanos tiene la llave para decidir el próximo Gobierno de la Comunitat . es . Las Provincias . 23 March 2015.
  57. Web site: C. VALENCIANA, Marzo 2015. Sondeo SigmaDos . es . Electograph . 23 March 2015.
  58. Web site: Un sondeo del PSPV prevé que Fabra no gobernaría ni con Ciudadanos y da a Puig varias opciones de tripartito . es . Levante-EMV . 20 March 2015.
  59. Web site: C. VALENCIANA, Marzo 2015. Sondeo interno PSPV-PSOE . es . Electograph . 20 March 2015.
  60. Web site: C. VALENCIANA, Marzo 2015. Sondeo interno PP . es . Electograph . 5 March 2015.
  61. Web site: Ciudadanos tiene la llave para decidir el próximo Gobierno de la Comunitat . es . Valencia Plaza . 21 February 2015.
  62. Web site: C. VALENCIANA, Enero 2015. Sondeo interno PSPV-PSOE . es . Electograph . 21 February 2015.
  63. Web site: ODEC . es . Electograph . 21 February 2015.
  64. Web site: El 'primo' de riesgo . es . El Mundo . 8 February 2015.
  65. Web site: Pactos sí, pero todos quieren la Presidencia de la Generalitat . es . El Mundo . 25 January 2015.
  66. Web site: C. VALENCIANA, Enero 2015. Sondeo interno PP . es . Electograph . 4 January 2015.
  67. Web site: El reparto del poder territorial en España en 2015 . es . desarrollando-ideas.com . 31 October 2014.
  68. Web site: El PP cae por debajo del 30% a siete meses de elecciones y el PSPV sufre para evitar el 'sorpasso' de Podemos . es . Valencia Plaza . 5 November 2014.
  69. Web site: El PP, 41 escaños, y Podemos tercera fuerza, según un sondeo . es . El Mundo . 15 October 2014.
  70. Web site: COMUNIDAD VALENCIANA, Octubre 2014. Sigma Dos . es . Electograph . 15 October 2014.
  71. Web site: El PSPV necesitaría de un cuatripartito contra natura para gobernar en 2015 . es . ABC . 26 September 2014.
  72. Web site: El PP se hunde en la Comunidad Valenciana frente a la izquierda . es . El País . 8 October 2014.
  73. Web site: Intención de voto en la Comunidad Valenciana . es . El País . 8 October 2014.
  74. Web site: Clima Político en la Comunidad Valenciana . es . Metroscopia . 10 October 2014.
  75. Web site: Ladran, luego cabalgamos . es . El Mundo . 7 September 2014.
  76. Web site: Proyección del resultado de las europeas en los parlamentos autonómicos . es . El País . 31 May 2014.
  77. Web site: L'Observatori PSPV-PSOE. Abril 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150221181126/http://www.pspvpsoe.net/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/Encuesta-PSPV-abril-2014.pdf . 21 February 2015 . es . PSPV . 24 April 2014 .
  78. Web site: El PSPV presenta una encuesta que le da la mayoría en las Cortes . es . El País . 24 April 2014.
  79. Web site: El voto líquido . es . La Vanguardia . 30 March 2014.
  80. Web site: PP y PSPV siguen buscando su suelo electoral . es . Valencia Plaza . 26 March 2014.
  81. Web site: Clima político en la Comunitat Valenciana (Marzo de 2014) . es . MyWord . 26 March 2014.
  82. Web site: Fabra acosa a sus imputados por un sondeo que deja al PP sin opciones de gobernar . es . eldiario.es . 5 March 2014.
  83. Web site: Fabra maneja una encuesta que le concede hasta 25 diputados menos en las Cortes Valencianas . es . Información . 5 March 2014.
  84. Web site: Eleccions Autonòmiques . ca-valencia . PP . 12 February 2014.
  85. Web site: L'Observatori PSPV-PSOE. Diciembre 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150221182408/http://www.pspvpsoe.net/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/Datos-encuesta-Enero-2014.pdf . 21 February 2015 . es . PSPV . 8 January 2014 .
  86. Web site: El PP se hunde hasta los 34 escaños y no gobernaría ni con UPyD . es . Valencia Plaza . 8 January 2014.
  87. Web site: El PP ganaría de nuevo en 9 de 13 autonomías . https://web.archive.org/web/20160303192445/http://www.larazon.es/espana/el-pp-ganaria-de-nuevo-en-9-de-13-autonomias-LJ4391184 . 3 March 2016 . es . La Razón . 18 November 2013.
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