| Champ: | Raven Klaasen  Marcelo Melo |
| Runner: |  Simone Bolelli Fabio Fognini |
| Score: | 6–3, 6–3 |
| Type: | singles doubles |
See main article: 2015 Shanghai Rolex Masters. Bob Bryan and Mike Bryan were the defending champions, but lost in the second round to Juan Sebastián Cabal and Robert Farah.
Raven Klaasen and Marcelo Melo won the title, defeating Simone Bolelli and Fabio Fognini in the final, 6–3, 6–3.
All seeds received a bye into the second round.