2015 Niger raid explained

Conflict:2015 Niger raid
Partof:the Islamist insurgency in West Africa
Date:6 February 2015
Place:Bosso and Diffa, Niger
Result:Nigerien victory
Combatant1: Niger
Chad
Supported by:
Canada[1]
Combatant2: Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant
Commander1: Yaya Daoud
Commander2: Abubakar Shekau
Casualties1:4 killed
17 injured
Casualties2:Dozens killed
Casualties3:Several civilians killed

The 2015 Niger raid was an unsuccessful assault on the Nigerien towns Bosso and Diffa, perpetrated by Boko Haram. The incident occurred on 6 February 2015, marking the first major Boko Haram incursion into Niger.

Background

In June 2013, between 5,000 and 10,000 refugees arrived in Bosso, fleeing and fighting between Boko Haram and the Nigerian Armed Forces in Borno State of Nigeria. Most blamed the military for the excessive violence and human rights violations.[2]

The border town of Diffa is separated from Nigeria by the Komadougou Yobe river, a recent drop in the river's water level granted large groups of Nigerian refugees the opportunity to flee rebel controlled areas into the yet unaffected Niger.

On 5 February 2015, a Nigerien parliament spokesman announced that discussions will be held regarding Niger's participation in the anti Boko Haram military operations.

Raid

On the morning of 6 February 2015, Boko Haram militants carried out an assault on the Nigerien towns of Bosso and Diffa, after crossing into Niger from neighboring Nigeria. The Nigerien military successfully repelled the attacks with the aid of Chadian troops that have been stationed in Bosso since 2 February, the Chadian airforce also played a supporting role in the clashes. Dozens of militants were killed as Boko Haram retreated back into its stronghold in Nigeria. Nigerien casualties amounted to 4 killed, plus several civilians of which 17 was wounded.[3]

References

13.6972°N 13.3103°W

Notes and References

  1. News: Pugliese. David. Special forces from Petawawa close to fighting as Niger battles Boko Haram. February 11, 2015 .
  2. News: Nossiter. Adam. In Nigeria, 'Killing People Without Asking Who They Are'. 6 June 2013. The New York Times. 5 June 2013.
  3. Web site: '109 Boko Haram fighters dead' after first attack on Niger. AFP. 6 February 2015. 7 February 2015.