2015 Emirati parliamentary election explained

Country:United Arab Emirates
Previous Election:2011
Next Election:2019
Election Date:3 October 2015
Seats For Election:20 of the 40 seats in the Federal National Council
Noleader:yes
Nopercentage:yes
Party1:Independents
Seats1:20
Last Election1:20
Speaker
Before Election:Mohammad Al Murr
Before Party:Independent
After Election:Amal Al Qubaisi
After Party:Independent
Turnout:35.29% (7.54pp)

Parliamentary elections were held in the United Arab Emirates on 3 October 2015 to elect 20 of the 40 members of the Federal National Council. The elections took place through an electoral college, which was expanded from 129,274 members in the 2011 elections to 224,279 for the 2015 elections.[1]

Electoral system

At the time of the elections, the 40-member Federal National Council had 20 indirectly-elected members and 20 appointed members. The 20 elected members were elected by seven electoral colleges; the colleges of Abu Dhabi and Dubai elected four members, the colleges of Sharjah and Ras Al Khaimah elected three, and the colleges of Ajman, Fujairah and Umm Al Quwain elected two. Only around a third of Emirati citizens (who themselves are around 12% of the country's population) were members of the electoral colleges.[2]

Following changes to the electoral system, the elections were held using single non-transferable vote, meaning voters could only vote for one candidate in their emirate, irrespective of the number of seats.[3] Overseas voting was allowed for the first time and overseas voters were able to vote in UAE embassies.[4]

On election day, 36 voting centers were opened nationwide, nine of which had opened for early voting on 28–30 September. Overseas voters were able to cast their vote for the first time in 94 voting centers in UAE embassies on 20–21 September.[5] Overall 79,157 voters cast their vote, making a turnout of 35.29%.[6]

Campaign

A total of 330 candidates contested the elections, of which 252 were men and 78 women.[7] Campaigning was allowed between 6 and 30 September.[8]

Results

Of the twenty elected members, 19 were men and only one woman,[9] Naama Al Sharhan, who was elected in Ras Al Khaimah. Voter turnout was 35.29%, up from 27.75% in the 2011 elections, and ranged from 70% in Umm Al Quwain to 22.1% in Dubai.[10]

Elected members

EmirateElected membersVotes received
Abu DhabiKhalifa Al Mazrouei2,167
Mattar Al Shamsi1,634
Saeed Al Remeithi1,597
Saleh Al Ameri1,382
DubaiHamad Al Rahoomi2,076
Marwan bin Ghalita961
Khalid Al Falasi722
Jamal Al Hai672
SharjahJasim Al Naqbi787
Salem Al Shamsi644
Mohammed Al Katbi519
Ras Al KhaimahSalem Al Shehhi2,037
Ahmed Al Nuaimi1,358
Naama Al Sharhan1,004
AjmanHamad Al Ghafli723
Salem Abdullah Al Shamsi458
FujairahMohammed Al Yammahi912
Ahmed Al Hamoudi546
Umm Al QuwainKhalfan Al Ali381
Obaid Al Ali372
Source: The National

Notes and References

  1. http://www.khaleejtimes.com/nation/government/uae-set-for-fnc-election UAE set for FNC election
  2. http://www.thenational.ae/opinion/comment/voting-is-a-privilege-that-i-intend-to-exercise-wisely Voting is a privilege that I intend to exercise wisely
  3. http://www.ipu.org/parline-e/reports/2333_B.htm Electoral system
  4. http://archive.ipu.org/parline-e/reports/2333_E.htm Last elections
  5. https://www.mfnca.gov.ae/en/areas-of-focus/elections/2015/ Federal National Council Elections 2015
  6. Web site: 79,157ألف ناخب يشاركون في انتخابات المجلس الوطني الاتحادي بنسبة بلغت 35.29 . UAE National Electoral Commission, 3 October 2015.
  7. http://www.thenational.ae/uae/government/breakdown-2015-fnc-election-results Breakdown: 2015 FNC election results
  8. http://www.emirates247.com/news/emirates/when-and-how-fnc-elections-will-be-held-2015-06-06-1.592928 When and how FNC elections will be held
  9. http://www.ipu.org/parline-e/reports/2333_E.htm Last elections
  10. http://www.thenational.ae/uae/national-elections-committee-voter-turnout-reasonable-considering-lack-of-pressure-in-uae National Elections Committee: voter turnout reasonable considering ‘lack of pressure’ in UAE